2 * Copyright 2005-2007 Universiteit Leiden
3 * Copyright 2008-2009 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
4 * Copyright 2010 INRIA Saclay
6 * Use of this software is governed by the GNU LGPLv2.1 license
8 * Written by Sven Verdoolaege, Leiden Institute of Advanced Computer Science,
9 * Universiteit Leiden, Niels Bohrweg 1, 2333 CA Leiden, The Netherlands
10 * and K.U.Leuven, Departement Computerwetenschappen, Celestijnenlaan 200A,
11 * B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
12 * and INRIA Saclay - Ile-de-France, Parc Club Orsay Universite,
13 * ZAC des vignes, 4 rue Jacques Monod, 91893 Orsay, France
16 #include <isl_map_private.h>
17 #include <isl_factorization.h>
18 #include <isl_space_private.h>
19 #include <isl_mat_private.h>
21 static __isl_give isl_factorizer *isl_factorizer_alloc(
22 __isl_take isl_morph *morph, int n_group)
24 isl_factorizer *f = NULL;
31 len = isl_alloc_array(morph->dom->ctx, int, n_group);
36 f = isl_alloc_type(morph->dom->ctx, struct isl_factorizer);
47 isl_morph_free(morph);
51 void isl_factorizer_free(__isl_take isl_factorizer *f)
56 isl_morph_free(f->morph);
61 void isl_factorizer_dump(__isl_take isl_factorizer *f, FILE *out)
68 isl_morph_print_internal(f->morph, out);
70 for (i = 0; i < f->n_group; ++i) {
73 fprintf(out, "%d", f->len[i]);
78 __isl_give isl_factorizer *isl_factorizer_identity(__isl_keep isl_basic_set *bset)
80 return isl_factorizer_alloc(isl_morph_identity(bset), 0);
83 __isl_give isl_factorizer *isl_factorizer_groups(__isl_keep isl_basic_set *bset,
84 __isl_take isl_mat *Q, __isl_take isl_mat *U, int n, int *len)
96 if (!bset || !Q || !U)
99 ovar = 1 + isl_space_offset(bset->dim, isl_dim_set);
100 id = isl_mat_identity(bset->ctx, ovar);
101 Q = isl_mat_diagonal(isl_mat_copy(id), Q);
102 U = isl_mat_diagonal(id, U);
104 nvar = isl_basic_set_dim(bset, isl_dim_set);
105 dim = isl_basic_set_get_space(bset);
106 dom = isl_basic_set_universe(isl_space_copy(dim));
107 dim = isl_space_drop_dims(dim, isl_dim_set, 0, nvar);
108 dim = isl_space_add_dims(dim, isl_dim_set, nvar);
109 ran = isl_basic_set_universe(dim);
110 morph = isl_morph_alloc(dom, ran, Q, U);
111 f = isl_factorizer_alloc(morph, n);
114 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
123 struct isl_factor_groups {
124 int *pos; /* for each column: row position of pivot */
125 int *group; /* group to which a column belongs */
126 int *cnt; /* number of columns in the group */
127 int *rowgroup; /* group to which a constraint belongs */
130 /* Initialize isl_factor_groups structure: find pivot row positions,
131 * each column initially belongs to its own group and the groups
132 * of the constraints are still unknown.
134 static int init_groups(struct isl_factor_groups *g, __isl_keep isl_mat *H)
141 g->pos = isl_alloc_array(H->ctx, int, H->n_col);
142 g->group = isl_alloc_array(H->ctx, int, H->n_col);
143 g->cnt = isl_alloc_array(H->ctx, int, H->n_col);
144 g->rowgroup = isl_alloc_array(H->ctx, int, H->n_row);
146 if (!g->pos || !g->group || !g->cnt || !g->rowgroup)
149 for (i = 0; i < H->n_row; ++i)
151 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < H->n_col; ++i) {
152 for ( ; j < H->n_row; ++j)
153 if (!isl_int_is_zero(H->row[j][i]))
157 for (i = 0; i < H->n_col; ++i) {
165 /* Update group[k] to the group column k belongs to.
166 * When merging two groups, only the group of the current
167 * group leader is changed. Here we change the group of
168 * the other members to also point to the group that the
169 * old group leader now points to.
171 static void update_group(struct isl_factor_groups *g, int k)
174 while (g->cnt[p] == 0)
179 /* Merge group i with all groups of the subsequent columns
180 * with non-zero coefficients in row j of H.
181 * (The previous columns are all zero; otherwise we would have handled
184 static int update_group_i_with_row_j(struct isl_factor_groups *g, int i, int j,
185 __isl_keep isl_mat *H)
189 g->rowgroup[j] = g->group[i];
190 for (k = i + 1; k < H->n_col && j >= g->pos[k]; ++k) {
193 if (g->group[k] != g->group[i] &&
194 !isl_int_is_zero(H->row[j][k])) {
195 isl_assert(H->ctx, g->cnt[g->group[k]] != 0, return -1);
196 isl_assert(H->ctx, g->cnt[g->group[i]] != 0, return -1);
197 if (g->group[i] < g->group[k]) {
198 g->cnt[g->group[i]] += g->cnt[g->group[k]];
199 g->cnt[g->group[k]] = 0;
200 g->group[g->group[k]] = g->group[i];
202 g->cnt[g->group[k]] += g->cnt[g->group[i]];
203 g->cnt[g->group[i]] = 0;
204 g->group[g->group[i]] = g->group[k];
212 /* Update the group information based on the constraint matrix.
214 static int update_groups(struct isl_factor_groups *g, __isl_keep isl_mat *H)
218 for (i = 0; i < H->n_col && g->cnt[0] < H->n_col; ++i) {
219 if (g->pos[i] == H->n_row)
220 continue; /* A line direction */
221 if (g->rowgroup[g->pos[i]] == -1)
222 g->rowgroup[g->pos[i]] = i;
223 for (j = g->pos[i] + 1; j < H->n_row; ++j) {
224 if (isl_int_is_zero(H->row[j][i]))
226 if (g->rowgroup[j] != -1)
228 if (update_group_i_with_row_j(g, i, j, H) < 0)
232 for (i = 1; i < H->n_col; ++i)
238 static void clear_groups(struct isl_factor_groups *g)
248 /* Determine if the set variables of the basic set can be factorized and
249 * return the results in an isl_factorizer.
251 * The algorithm works by first computing the Hermite normal form
252 * and then grouping columns linked by one or more constraints together,
253 * where a constraints "links" two or more columns if the constraint
254 * has nonzero coefficients in the columns.
256 __isl_give isl_factorizer *isl_basic_set_factorizer(
257 __isl_keep isl_basic_set *bset)
262 struct isl_factor_groups g = { 0 };
268 isl_assert(bset->ctx, isl_basic_set_dim(bset, isl_dim_div) == 0,
271 nvar = isl_basic_set_dim(bset, isl_dim_set);
273 return isl_factorizer_identity(bset);
275 H = isl_mat_alloc(bset->ctx, bset->n_eq + bset->n_ineq, nvar);
278 isl_mat_sub_copy(bset->ctx, H->row, bset->eq, bset->n_eq,
279 0, 1 + isl_space_offset(bset->dim, isl_dim_set), nvar);
280 isl_mat_sub_copy(bset->ctx, H->row + bset->n_eq, bset->ineq, bset->n_ineq,
281 0, 1 + isl_space_offset(bset->dim, isl_dim_set), nvar);
282 H = isl_mat_left_hermite(H, 0, &U, &Q);
284 if (init_groups(&g, H) < 0)
286 if (update_groups(&g, H) < 0)
289 if (g.cnt[0] == nvar) {
295 return isl_factorizer_identity(bset);
300 while (done != nvar) {
301 int group = g.group[done];
302 for (i = 1; i < g.cnt[group]; ++i) {
303 if (g.group[done + i] == group)
305 for (j = done + g.cnt[group]; j < nvar; ++j)
306 if (g.group[j] == group)
309 isl_die(bset->ctx, isl_error_internal,
310 "internal error", goto error);
311 g.group[j] = g.group[done + i];
312 Q = isl_mat_swap_rows(Q, done + i, j);
313 U = isl_mat_swap_cols(U, done + i, j);
315 done += g.cnt[group];
316 g.pos[n++] = g.cnt[group];
319 f = isl_factorizer_groups(bset, Q, U, n, g.pos);