1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
3 #include <linux/errno.h>
5 #include <linux/file.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/poll.h>
9 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
10 #include <linux/io_uring.h>
12 #include <trace/events/io_uring.h>
14 #include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h>
23 struct io_poll_update {
29 bool update_user_data;
32 struct io_poll_table {
33 struct poll_table_struct pt;
38 /* output value, set only if arm poll returns >0 */
42 #define IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG BIT(31)
43 #define IO_POLL_RETRY_FLAG BIT(30)
44 #define IO_POLL_REF_MASK GENMASK(29, 0)
47 * We usually have 1-2 refs taken, 128 is more than enough and we want to
48 * maximise the margin between this amount and the moment when it overflows.
50 #define IO_POLL_REF_BIAS 128
52 #define IO_WQE_F_DOUBLE 1
54 static inline struct io_kiocb *wqe_to_req(struct wait_queue_entry *wqe)
56 unsigned long priv = (unsigned long)wqe->private;
58 return (struct io_kiocb *)(priv & ~IO_WQE_F_DOUBLE);
61 static inline bool wqe_is_double(struct wait_queue_entry *wqe)
63 unsigned long priv = (unsigned long)wqe->private;
65 return priv & IO_WQE_F_DOUBLE;
68 static bool io_poll_get_ownership_slowpath(struct io_kiocb *req)
73 * poll_refs are already elevated and we don't have much hope for
74 * grabbing the ownership. Instead of incrementing set a retry flag
75 * to notify the loop that there might have been some change.
77 v = atomic_fetch_or(IO_POLL_RETRY_FLAG, &req->poll_refs);
78 if (v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK)
80 return !(atomic_fetch_inc(&req->poll_refs) & IO_POLL_REF_MASK);
84 * If refs part of ->poll_refs (see IO_POLL_REF_MASK) is 0, it's free. We can
85 * bump it and acquire ownership. It's disallowed to modify requests while not
86 * owning it, that prevents from races for enqueueing task_work's and b/w
87 * arming poll and wakeups.
89 static inline bool io_poll_get_ownership(struct io_kiocb *req)
91 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&req->poll_refs) >= IO_POLL_REF_BIAS))
92 return io_poll_get_ownership_slowpath(req);
93 return !(atomic_fetch_inc(&req->poll_refs) & IO_POLL_REF_MASK);
96 static void io_poll_mark_cancelled(struct io_kiocb *req)
98 atomic_or(IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG, &req->poll_refs);
101 static struct io_poll *io_poll_get_double(struct io_kiocb *req)
103 /* pure poll stashes this in ->async_data, poll driven retry elsewhere */
104 if (req->opcode == IORING_OP_POLL_ADD)
105 return req->async_data;
106 return req->apoll->double_poll;
109 static struct io_poll *io_poll_get_single(struct io_kiocb *req)
111 if (req->opcode == IORING_OP_POLL_ADD)
112 return io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_poll);
113 return &req->apoll->poll;
116 static void io_poll_req_insert(struct io_kiocb *req)
118 struct io_hash_table *table = &req->ctx->cancel_table;
119 u32 index = hash_long(req->cqe.user_data, table->hash_bits);
120 struct io_hash_bucket *hb = &table->hbs[index];
122 spin_lock(&hb->lock);
123 hlist_add_head(&req->hash_node, &hb->list);
124 spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
127 static void io_poll_req_delete(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
129 struct io_hash_table *table = &req->ctx->cancel_table;
130 u32 index = hash_long(req->cqe.user_data, table->hash_bits);
131 spinlock_t *lock = &table->hbs[index].lock;
134 hash_del(&req->hash_node);
138 static void io_poll_req_insert_locked(struct io_kiocb *req)
140 struct io_hash_table *table = &req->ctx->cancel_table_locked;
141 u32 index = hash_long(req->cqe.user_data, table->hash_bits);
143 lockdep_assert_held(&req->ctx->uring_lock);
145 hlist_add_head(&req->hash_node, &table->hbs[index].list);
148 static void io_poll_tw_hash_eject(struct io_kiocb *req, bool *locked)
150 struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
152 if (req->flags & REQ_F_HASH_LOCKED) {
154 * ->cancel_table_locked is protected by ->uring_lock in
155 * contrast to per bucket spinlocks. Likely, tctx_task_work()
156 * already grabbed the mutex for us, but there is a chance it
159 io_tw_lock(ctx, locked);
160 hash_del(&req->hash_node);
161 req->flags &= ~REQ_F_HASH_LOCKED;
163 io_poll_req_delete(req, ctx);
167 static void io_init_poll_iocb(struct io_poll *poll, __poll_t events,
168 wait_queue_func_t wake_func)
171 #define IO_POLL_UNMASK (EPOLLERR|EPOLLHUP|EPOLLNVAL|EPOLLRDHUP)
172 /* mask in events that we always want/need */
173 poll->events = events | IO_POLL_UNMASK;
174 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&poll->wait.entry);
175 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&poll->wait, wake_func);
178 static inline void io_poll_remove_entry(struct io_poll *poll)
180 struct wait_queue_head *head = smp_load_acquire(&poll->head);
183 spin_lock_irq(&head->lock);
184 list_del_init(&poll->wait.entry);
186 spin_unlock_irq(&head->lock);
190 static void io_poll_remove_entries(struct io_kiocb *req)
193 * Nothing to do if neither of those flags are set. Avoid dipping
194 * into the poll/apoll/double cachelines if we can.
196 if (!(req->flags & (REQ_F_SINGLE_POLL | REQ_F_DOUBLE_POLL)))
200 * While we hold the waitqueue lock and the waitqueue is nonempty,
201 * wake_up_pollfree() will wait for us. However, taking the waitqueue
202 * lock in the first place can race with the waitqueue being freed.
204 * We solve this as eventpoll does: by taking advantage of the fact that
205 * all users of wake_up_pollfree() will RCU-delay the actual free. If
206 * we enter rcu_read_lock() and see that the pointer to the queue is
207 * non-NULL, we can then lock it without the memory being freed out from
210 * Keep holding rcu_read_lock() as long as we hold the queue lock, in
211 * case the caller deletes the entry from the queue, leaving it empty.
212 * In that case, only RCU prevents the queue memory from being freed.
215 if (req->flags & REQ_F_SINGLE_POLL)
216 io_poll_remove_entry(io_poll_get_single(req));
217 if (req->flags & REQ_F_DOUBLE_POLL)
218 io_poll_remove_entry(io_poll_get_double(req));
224 IOU_POLL_NO_ACTION = 1,
225 IOU_POLL_REMOVE_POLL_USE_RES = 2,
226 IOU_POLL_REISSUE = 3,
230 * All poll tw should go through this. Checks for poll events, manages
231 * references, does rewait, etc.
233 * Returns a negative error on failure. IOU_POLL_NO_ACTION when no action
234 * require, which is either spurious wakeup or multishot CQE is served.
235 * IOU_POLL_DONE when it's done with the request, then the mask is stored in
236 * req->cqe.res. IOU_POLL_REMOVE_POLL_USE_RES indicates to remove multishot
237 * poll and that the result is stored in req->cqe.
239 static int io_poll_check_events(struct io_kiocb *req, bool *locked)
241 struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
244 /* req->task == current here, checking PF_EXITING is safe */
245 if (unlikely(req->task->flags & PF_EXITING))
249 v = atomic_read(&req->poll_refs);
251 /* tw handler should be the owner, and so have some references */
252 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK)))
253 return IOU_POLL_DONE;
254 if (v & IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG)
257 * cqe.res contains only events of the first wake up
258 * and all others are be lost. Redo vfs_poll() to get
261 if ((v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK) != 1)
263 if (v & IO_POLL_RETRY_FLAG) {
266 * We won't find new events that came in between
267 * vfs_poll and the ref put unless we clear the flag
270 atomic_andnot(IO_POLL_RETRY_FLAG, &req->poll_refs);
271 v &= ~IO_POLL_RETRY_FLAG;
274 /* the mask was stashed in __io_poll_execute */
276 struct poll_table_struct pt = { ._key = req->apoll_events };
277 req->cqe.res = vfs_poll(req->file, &pt) & req->apoll_events;
279 * We got woken with a mask, but someone else got to
280 * it first. The above vfs_poll() doesn't add us back
281 * to the waitqueue, so if we get nothing back, we
282 * should be safe and attempt a reissue.
284 if (unlikely(!req->cqe.res)) {
285 /* Multishot armed need not reissue */
286 if (!(req->apoll_events & EPOLLONESHOT))
288 return IOU_POLL_REISSUE;
291 if (req->apoll_events & EPOLLONESHOT)
292 return IOU_POLL_DONE;
293 if (io_is_uring_fops(req->file))
294 return IOU_POLL_DONE;
296 /* multishot, just fill a CQE and proceed */
297 if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_APOLL_MULTISHOT)) {
298 __poll_t mask = mangle_poll(req->cqe.res &
301 if (!io_post_aux_cqe(ctx, req->cqe.user_data,
302 mask, IORING_CQE_F_MORE, false)) {
303 io_req_set_res(req, mask, 0);
304 return IOU_POLL_REMOVE_POLL_USE_RES;
307 int ret = io_poll_issue(req, locked);
308 if (ret == IOU_STOP_MULTISHOT)
309 return IOU_POLL_REMOVE_POLL_USE_RES;
314 /* force the next iteration to vfs_poll() */
318 * Release all references, retry if someone tried to restart
319 * task_work while we were executing it.
321 } while (atomic_sub_return(v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK, &req->poll_refs) &
324 return IOU_POLL_NO_ACTION;
327 static void io_poll_task_func(struct io_kiocb *req, bool *locked)
331 ret = io_poll_check_events(req, locked);
332 if (ret == IOU_POLL_NO_ACTION)
335 if (ret == IOU_POLL_DONE) {
336 struct io_poll *poll = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_poll);
337 req->cqe.res = mangle_poll(req->cqe.res & poll->events);
338 } else if (ret == IOU_POLL_REISSUE) {
339 io_poll_remove_entries(req);
340 io_poll_tw_hash_eject(req, locked);
341 io_req_task_submit(req, locked);
343 } else if (ret != IOU_POLL_REMOVE_POLL_USE_RES) {
348 io_poll_remove_entries(req);
349 io_poll_tw_hash_eject(req, locked);
351 io_req_set_res(req, req->cqe.res, 0);
352 io_req_task_complete(req, locked);
355 static void io_apoll_task_func(struct io_kiocb *req, bool *locked)
359 ret = io_poll_check_events(req, locked);
360 if (ret == IOU_POLL_NO_ACTION)
363 io_tw_lock(req->ctx, locked);
364 io_poll_remove_entries(req);
365 io_poll_tw_hash_eject(req, locked);
367 if (ret == IOU_POLL_REMOVE_POLL_USE_RES)
368 io_req_task_complete(req, locked);
369 else if (ret == IOU_POLL_DONE || ret == IOU_POLL_REISSUE)
370 io_req_task_submit(req, locked);
372 io_req_complete_failed(req, ret);
375 static void __io_poll_execute(struct io_kiocb *req, int mask)
377 io_req_set_res(req, mask, 0);
379 * This is useful for poll that is armed on behalf of another
380 * request, and where the wakeup path could be on a different
381 * CPU. We want to avoid pulling in req->apoll->events for that
384 if (req->opcode == IORING_OP_POLL_ADD)
385 req->io_task_work.func = io_poll_task_func;
387 req->io_task_work.func = io_apoll_task_func;
389 trace_io_uring_task_add(req, mask);
390 io_req_task_work_add(req);
393 static inline void io_poll_execute(struct io_kiocb *req, int res)
395 if (io_poll_get_ownership(req))
396 __io_poll_execute(req, res);
399 static void io_poll_cancel_req(struct io_kiocb *req)
401 io_poll_mark_cancelled(req);
402 /* kick tw, which should complete the request */
403 io_poll_execute(req, 0);
406 #define IO_ASYNC_POLL_COMMON (EPOLLONESHOT | EPOLLPRI)
408 static __cold int io_pollfree_wake(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_poll *poll)
410 io_poll_mark_cancelled(req);
411 /* we have to kick tw in case it's not already */
412 io_poll_execute(req, 0);
415 * If the waitqueue is being freed early but someone is already
416 * holds ownership over it, we have to tear down the request as
417 * best we can. That means immediately removing the request from
418 * its waitqueue and preventing all further accesses to the
419 * waitqueue via the request.
421 list_del_init(&poll->wait.entry);
424 * Careful: this *must* be the last step, since as soon
425 * as req->head is NULL'ed out, the request can be
426 * completed and freed, since aio_poll_complete_work()
427 * will no longer need to take the waitqueue lock.
429 smp_store_release(&poll->head, NULL);
433 static int io_poll_wake(struct wait_queue_entry *wait, unsigned mode, int sync,
436 struct io_kiocb *req = wqe_to_req(wait);
437 struct io_poll *poll = container_of(wait, struct io_poll, wait);
438 __poll_t mask = key_to_poll(key);
440 if (unlikely(mask & POLLFREE))
441 return io_pollfree_wake(req, poll);
443 /* for instances that support it check for an event match first */
444 if (mask && !(mask & (poll->events & ~IO_ASYNC_POLL_COMMON)))
447 if (io_poll_get_ownership(req)) {
449 * If we trigger a multishot poll off our own wakeup path,
450 * disable multishot as there is a circular dependency between
451 * CQ posting and triggering the event.
453 if (mask & EPOLL_URING_WAKE)
454 poll->events |= EPOLLONESHOT;
456 /* optional, saves extra locking for removal in tw handler */
457 if (mask && poll->events & EPOLLONESHOT) {
458 list_del_init(&poll->wait.entry);
460 if (wqe_is_double(wait))
461 req->flags &= ~REQ_F_DOUBLE_POLL;
463 req->flags &= ~REQ_F_SINGLE_POLL;
465 __io_poll_execute(req, mask);
470 /* fails only when polling is already completing by the first entry */
471 static bool io_poll_double_prepare(struct io_kiocb *req)
473 struct wait_queue_head *head;
474 struct io_poll *poll = io_poll_get_single(req);
476 /* head is RCU protected, see io_poll_remove_entries() comments */
478 head = smp_load_acquire(&poll->head);
480 * poll arm might not hold ownership and so race for req->flags with
481 * io_poll_wake(). There is only one poll entry queued, serialise with
482 * it by taking its head lock. As we're still arming the tw hanlder
483 * is not going to be run, so there are no races with it.
486 spin_lock_irq(&head->lock);
487 req->flags |= REQ_F_DOUBLE_POLL;
488 if (req->opcode == IORING_OP_POLL_ADD)
489 req->flags |= REQ_F_ASYNC_DATA;
490 spin_unlock_irq(&head->lock);
496 static void __io_queue_proc(struct io_poll *poll, struct io_poll_table *pt,
497 struct wait_queue_head *head,
498 struct io_poll **poll_ptr)
500 struct io_kiocb *req = pt->req;
501 unsigned long wqe_private = (unsigned long) req;
504 * The file being polled uses multiple waitqueues for poll handling
505 * (e.g. one for read, one for write). Setup a separate io_poll
508 if (unlikely(pt->nr_entries)) {
509 struct io_poll *first = poll;
511 /* double add on the same waitqueue head, ignore */
512 if (first->head == head)
514 /* already have a 2nd entry, fail a third attempt */
516 if ((*poll_ptr)->head == head)
522 poll = kmalloc(sizeof(*poll), GFP_ATOMIC);
528 /* mark as double wq entry */
529 wqe_private |= IO_WQE_F_DOUBLE;
530 io_init_poll_iocb(poll, first->events, first->wait.func);
531 if (!io_poll_double_prepare(req)) {
532 /* the request is completing, just back off */
538 /* fine to modify, there is no poll queued to race with us */
539 req->flags |= REQ_F_SINGLE_POLL;
544 poll->wait.private = (void *) wqe_private;
546 if (poll->events & EPOLLEXCLUSIVE)
547 add_wait_queue_exclusive(head, &poll->wait);
549 add_wait_queue(head, &poll->wait);
552 static void io_poll_queue_proc(struct file *file, struct wait_queue_head *head,
553 struct poll_table_struct *p)
555 struct io_poll_table *pt = container_of(p, struct io_poll_table, pt);
556 struct io_poll *poll = io_kiocb_to_cmd(pt->req, struct io_poll);
558 __io_queue_proc(poll, pt, head,
559 (struct io_poll **) &pt->req->async_data);
562 static bool io_poll_can_finish_inline(struct io_kiocb *req,
563 struct io_poll_table *pt)
565 return pt->owning || io_poll_get_ownership(req);
568 static void io_poll_add_hash(struct io_kiocb *req)
570 if (req->flags & REQ_F_HASH_LOCKED)
571 io_poll_req_insert_locked(req);
573 io_poll_req_insert(req);
577 * Returns 0 when it's handed over for polling. The caller owns the requests if
578 * it returns non-zero, but otherwise should not touch it. Negative values
579 * contain an error code. When the result is >0, the polling has completed
580 * inline and ipt.result_mask is set to the mask.
582 static int __io_arm_poll_handler(struct io_kiocb *req,
583 struct io_poll *poll,
584 struct io_poll_table *ipt, __poll_t mask,
585 unsigned issue_flags)
587 struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
589 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&req->hash_node);
590 req->work.cancel_seq = atomic_read(&ctx->cancel_seq);
591 io_init_poll_iocb(poll, mask, io_poll_wake);
592 poll->file = req->file;
593 req->apoll_events = poll->events;
600 * Polling is either completed here or via task_work, so if we're in the
601 * task context we're naturally serialised with tw by merit of running
602 * the same task. When it's io-wq, take the ownership to prevent tw
603 * from running. However, when we're in the task context, skip taking
604 * it as an optimisation.
606 * Note: even though the request won't be completed/freed, without
607 * ownership we still can race with io_poll_wake().
608 * io_poll_can_finish_inline() tries to deal with that.
610 ipt->owning = issue_flags & IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED;
611 atomic_set(&req->poll_refs, (int)ipt->owning);
613 /* io-wq doesn't hold uring_lock */
614 if (issue_flags & IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED)
615 req->flags &= ~REQ_F_HASH_LOCKED;
617 mask = vfs_poll(req->file, &ipt->pt) & poll->events;
619 if (unlikely(ipt->error || !ipt->nr_entries)) {
620 io_poll_remove_entries(req);
622 if (!io_poll_can_finish_inline(req, ipt)) {
623 io_poll_mark_cancelled(req);
625 } else if (mask && (poll->events & EPOLLET)) {
626 ipt->result_mask = mask;
629 return ipt->error ?: -EINVAL;
633 ((poll->events & (EPOLLET|EPOLLONESHOT)) == (EPOLLET|EPOLLONESHOT))) {
634 if (!io_poll_can_finish_inline(req, ipt)) {
635 io_poll_add_hash(req);
638 io_poll_remove_entries(req);
639 ipt->result_mask = mask;
640 /* no one else has access to the req, forget about the ref */
644 io_poll_add_hash(req);
646 if (mask && (poll->events & EPOLLET) &&
647 io_poll_can_finish_inline(req, ipt)) {
648 __io_poll_execute(req, mask);
654 * Try to release ownership. If we see a change of state, e.g.
655 * poll was waken up, queue up a tw, it'll deal with it.
657 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&req->poll_refs, 1, 0) != 1)
658 __io_poll_execute(req, 0);
663 static void io_async_queue_proc(struct file *file, struct wait_queue_head *head,
664 struct poll_table_struct *p)
666 struct io_poll_table *pt = container_of(p, struct io_poll_table, pt);
667 struct async_poll *apoll = pt->req->apoll;
669 __io_queue_proc(&apoll->poll, pt, head, &apoll->double_poll);
673 * We can't reliably detect loops in repeated poll triggers and issue
674 * subsequently failing. But rather than fail these immediately, allow a
675 * certain amount of retries before we give up. Given that this condition
676 * should _rarely_ trigger even once, we should be fine with a larger value.
678 #define APOLL_MAX_RETRY 128
680 static struct async_poll *io_req_alloc_apoll(struct io_kiocb *req,
681 unsigned issue_flags)
683 struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
684 struct io_cache_entry *entry;
685 struct async_poll *apoll;
687 if (req->flags & REQ_F_POLLED) {
689 kfree(apoll->double_poll);
690 } else if (!(issue_flags & IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED)) {
691 entry = io_alloc_cache_get(&ctx->apoll_cache);
694 apoll = container_of(entry, struct async_poll, cache);
695 apoll->poll.retries = APOLL_MAX_RETRY;
698 apoll = kmalloc(sizeof(*apoll), GFP_ATOMIC);
699 if (unlikely(!apoll))
701 apoll->poll.retries = APOLL_MAX_RETRY;
703 apoll->double_poll = NULL;
705 if (unlikely(!--apoll->poll.retries))
710 int io_arm_poll_handler(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned issue_flags)
712 const struct io_op_def *def = &io_op_defs[req->opcode];
713 struct async_poll *apoll;
714 struct io_poll_table ipt;
715 __poll_t mask = POLLPRI | POLLERR | EPOLLET;
719 * apoll requests already grab the mutex to complete in the tw handler,
720 * so removal from the mutex-backed hash is free, use it by default.
722 req->flags |= REQ_F_HASH_LOCKED;
724 if (!def->pollin && !def->pollout)
725 return IO_APOLL_ABORTED;
726 if (!file_can_poll(req->file))
727 return IO_APOLL_ABORTED;
728 if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_APOLL_MULTISHOT))
729 mask |= EPOLLONESHOT;
732 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
734 /* If reading from MSG_ERRQUEUE using recvmsg, ignore POLLIN */
735 if (req->flags & REQ_F_CLEAR_POLLIN)
738 mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
740 if (def->poll_exclusive)
741 mask |= EPOLLEXCLUSIVE;
743 apoll = io_req_alloc_apoll(req, issue_flags);
745 return IO_APOLL_ABORTED;
746 req->flags &= ~(REQ_F_SINGLE_POLL | REQ_F_DOUBLE_POLL);
747 req->flags |= REQ_F_POLLED;
748 ipt.pt._qproc = io_async_queue_proc;
750 io_kbuf_recycle(req, issue_flags);
752 ret = __io_arm_poll_handler(req, &apoll->poll, &ipt, mask, issue_flags);
754 return ret > 0 ? IO_APOLL_READY : IO_APOLL_ABORTED;
755 trace_io_uring_poll_arm(req, mask, apoll->poll.events);
759 static __cold bool io_poll_remove_all_table(struct task_struct *tsk,
760 struct io_hash_table *table,
763 unsigned nr_buckets = 1U << table->hash_bits;
764 struct hlist_node *tmp;
765 struct io_kiocb *req;
769 for (i = 0; i < nr_buckets; i++) {
770 struct io_hash_bucket *hb = &table->hbs[i];
772 spin_lock(&hb->lock);
773 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &hb->list, hash_node) {
774 if (io_match_task_safe(req, tsk, cancel_all)) {
775 hlist_del_init(&req->hash_node);
776 io_poll_cancel_req(req);
780 spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
786 * Returns true if we found and killed one or more poll requests
788 __cold bool io_poll_remove_all(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct task_struct *tsk,
790 __must_hold(&ctx->uring_lock)
794 ret = io_poll_remove_all_table(tsk, &ctx->cancel_table, cancel_all);
795 ret |= io_poll_remove_all_table(tsk, &ctx->cancel_table_locked, cancel_all);
799 static struct io_kiocb *io_poll_find(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, bool poll_only,
800 struct io_cancel_data *cd,
801 struct io_hash_table *table,
802 struct io_hash_bucket **out_bucket)
804 struct io_kiocb *req;
805 u32 index = hash_long(cd->data, table->hash_bits);
806 struct io_hash_bucket *hb = &table->hbs[index];
810 spin_lock(&hb->lock);
811 hlist_for_each_entry(req, &hb->list, hash_node) {
812 if (cd->data != req->cqe.user_data)
814 if (poll_only && req->opcode != IORING_OP_POLL_ADD)
816 if (cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ALL) {
817 if (cd->seq == req->work.cancel_seq)
819 req->work.cancel_seq = cd->seq;
824 spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
828 static struct io_kiocb *io_poll_file_find(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
829 struct io_cancel_data *cd,
830 struct io_hash_table *table,
831 struct io_hash_bucket **out_bucket)
833 unsigned nr_buckets = 1U << table->hash_bits;
834 struct io_kiocb *req;
839 for (i = 0; i < nr_buckets; i++) {
840 struct io_hash_bucket *hb = &table->hbs[i];
842 spin_lock(&hb->lock);
843 hlist_for_each_entry(req, &hb->list, hash_node) {
844 if (!(cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY) &&
845 req->file != cd->file)
847 if (cd->seq == req->work.cancel_seq)
849 req->work.cancel_seq = cd->seq;
853 spin_unlock(&hb->lock);
858 static int io_poll_disarm(struct io_kiocb *req)
862 if (!io_poll_get_ownership(req))
864 io_poll_remove_entries(req);
865 hash_del(&req->hash_node);
869 static int __io_poll_cancel(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_cancel_data *cd,
870 struct io_hash_table *table)
872 struct io_hash_bucket *bucket;
873 struct io_kiocb *req;
875 if (cd->flags & (IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD|IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY))
876 req = io_poll_file_find(ctx, cd, table, &bucket);
878 req = io_poll_find(ctx, false, cd, table, &bucket);
881 io_poll_cancel_req(req);
883 spin_unlock(&bucket->lock);
884 return req ? 0 : -ENOENT;
887 int io_poll_cancel(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_cancel_data *cd,
888 unsigned issue_flags)
892 ret = __io_poll_cancel(ctx, cd, &ctx->cancel_table);
896 io_ring_submit_lock(ctx, issue_flags);
897 ret = __io_poll_cancel(ctx, cd, &ctx->cancel_table_locked);
898 io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags);
902 static __poll_t io_poll_parse_events(const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe,
907 events = READ_ONCE(sqe->poll32_events);
909 events = swahw32(events);
911 if (!(flags & IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI))
912 events |= EPOLLONESHOT;
913 if (!(flags & IORING_POLL_ADD_LEVEL))
915 return demangle_poll(events) |
916 (events & (EPOLLEXCLUSIVE|EPOLLONESHOT|EPOLLET));
919 int io_poll_remove_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
921 struct io_poll_update *upd = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_poll_update);
924 if (sqe->buf_index || sqe->splice_fd_in)
926 flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->len);
927 if (flags & ~(IORING_POLL_UPDATE_EVENTS | IORING_POLL_UPDATE_USER_DATA |
928 IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI))
930 /* meaningless without update */
931 if (flags == IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI)
934 upd->old_user_data = READ_ONCE(sqe->addr);
935 upd->update_events = flags & IORING_POLL_UPDATE_EVENTS;
936 upd->update_user_data = flags & IORING_POLL_UPDATE_USER_DATA;
938 upd->new_user_data = READ_ONCE(sqe->off);
939 if (!upd->update_user_data && upd->new_user_data)
941 if (upd->update_events)
942 upd->events = io_poll_parse_events(sqe, flags);
943 else if (sqe->poll32_events)
949 int io_poll_add_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
951 struct io_poll *poll = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_poll);
954 if (sqe->buf_index || sqe->off || sqe->addr)
956 flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->len);
957 if (flags & ~IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI)
959 if ((flags & IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI) && (req->flags & REQ_F_CQE_SKIP))
962 poll->events = io_poll_parse_events(sqe, flags);
966 int io_poll_add(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
968 struct io_poll *poll = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_poll);
969 struct io_poll_table ipt;
972 ipt.pt._qproc = io_poll_queue_proc;
975 * If sqpoll or single issuer, there is no contention for ->uring_lock
976 * and we'll end up holding it in tw handlers anyway.
978 if (req->ctx->flags & (IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL|IORING_SETUP_SINGLE_ISSUER))
979 req->flags |= REQ_F_HASH_LOCKED;
981 ret = __io_arm_poll_handler(req, poll, &ipt, poll->events, issue_flags);
983 io_req_set_res(req, ipt.result_mask, 0);
986 return ret ?: IOU_ISSUE_SKIP_COMPLETE;
989 int io_poll_remove(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
991 struct io_poll_update *poll_update = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_poll_update);
992 struct io_cancel_data cd = { .data = poll_update->old_user_data, };
993 struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = req->ctx;
994 struct io_hash_bucket *bucket;
995 struct io_kiocb *preq;
999 io_ring_submit_lock(ctx, issue_flags);
1000 preq = io_poll_find(ctx, true, &cd, &ctx->cancel_table, &bucket);
1001 ret2 = io_poll_disarm(preq);
1003 spin_unlock(&bucket->lock);
1006 if (ret2 != -ENOENT) {
1011 preq = io_poll_find(ctx, true, &cd, &ctx->cancel_table_locked, &bucket);
1012 ret2 = io_poll_disarm(preq);
1014 spin_unlock(&bucket->lock);
1021 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(preq->opcode != IORING_OP_POLL_ADD)) {
1026 if (poll_update->update_events || poll_update->update_user_data) {
1027 /* only mask one event flags, keep behavior flags */
1028 if (poll_update->update_events) {
1029 struct io_poll *poll = io_kiocb_to_cmd(preq, struct io_poll);
1031 poll->events &= ~0xffff;
1032 poll->events |= poll_update->events & 0xffff;
1033 poll->events |= IO_POLL_UNMASK;
1035 if (poll_update->update_user_data)
1036 preq->cqe.user_data = poll_update->new_user_data;
1038 ret2 = io_poll_add(preq, issue_flags & ~IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED);
1039 /* successfully updated, don't complete poll request */
1040 if (!ret2 || ret2 == -EIOCBQUEUED)
1045 io_req_set_res(preq, -ECANCELED, 0);
1046 io_req_task_complete(preq, &locked);
1048 io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags);
1053 /* complete update request, we're done with it */
1054 io_req_set_res(req, ret, 0);
1058 void io_apoll_cache_free(struct io_cache_entry *entry)
1060 kfree(container_of(entry, struct async_poll, cache));