4 #include <linux/errno.h>
5 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
6 #include <linux/resume_user_mode.h>
7 #include <linux/kasan.h>
8 #include <linux/io_uring_types.h>
9 #include <uapi/linux/eventpoll.h>
12 #include "filetable.h"
14 #ifndef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
15 #include <trace/events/io_uring.h>
20 * A hint to not wake right away but delay until there are enough of
21 * tw's queued to match the number of CQEs the task is waiting for.
23 * Must not be used wirh requests generating more than one CQE.
24 * It's also ignored unless IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN is set.
26 IOU_F_TWQ_LAZY_WAKE = 1,
31 IOU_ISSUE_SKIP_COMPLETE = -EIOCBQUEUED,
34 * Intended only when both IO_URING_F_MULTISHOT is passed
35 * to indicate to the poll runner that multishot should be
36 * removed and the result is set on req->cqe.res.
38 IOU_STOP_MULTISHOT = -ECANCELED,
41 bool io_cqe_cache_refill(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, bool overflow);
42 void io_req_cqe_overflow(struct io_kiocb *req);
43 int io_run_task_work_sig(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx);
44 void io_req_defer_failed(struct io_kiocb *req, s32 res);
45 void io_req_complete_post(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned issue_flags);
46 bool io_post_aux_cqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, u64 user_data, s32 res, u32 cflags);
47 bool io_fill_cqe_req_aux(struct io_kiocb *req, bool defer, s32 res, u32 cflags);
48 void __io_commit_cqring_flush(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx);
50 struct page **io_pin_pages(unsigned long ubuf, unsigned long len, int *npages);
52 struct file *io_file_get_normal(struct io_kiocb *req, int fd);
53 struct file *io_file_get_fixed(struct io_kiocb *req, int fd,
54 unsigned issue_flags);
56 void __io_req_task_work_add(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned flags);
57 bool io_is_uring_fops(struct file *file);
58 bool io_alloc_async_data(struct io_kiocb *req);
59 void io_req_task_queue(struct io_kiocb *req);
60 void io_queue_iowq(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_tw_state *ts_dont_use);
61 void io_req_task_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_tw_state *ts);
62 void io_req_task_queue_fail(struct io_kiocb *req, int ret);
63 void io_req_task_submit(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_tw_state *ts);
64 void tctx_task_work(struct callback_head *cb);
65 __cold void io_uring_cancel_generic(bool cancel_all, struct io_sq_data *sqd);
66 int io_uring_alloc_task_context(struct task_struct *task,
67 struct io_ring_ctx *ctx);
69 int io_ring_add_registered_file(struct io_uring_task *tctx, struct file *file,
72 int io_poll_issue(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_tw_state *ts);
73 int io_submit_sqes(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, unsigned int nr);
74 int io_do_iopoll(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, bool force_nonspin);
75 void __io_submit_flush_completions(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx);
76 int io_req_prep_async(struct io_kiocb *req);
78 struct io_wq_work *io_wq_free_work(struct io_wq_work *work);
79 void io_wq_submit_work(struct io_wq_work *work);
81 void io_free_req(struct io_kiocb *req);
82 void io_queue_next(struct io_kiocb *req);
83 void io_task_refs_refill(struct io_uring_task *tctx);
84 bool __io_alloc_req_refill(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx);
86 bool io_match_task_safe(struct io_kiocb *head, struct task_struct *task,
89 #if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING)
90 static inline void io_lockdep_assert_cq_locked(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
92 lockdep_assert(in_task());
94 if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL) {
95 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock);
96 } else if (!ctx->task_complete) {
97 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->completion_lock);
98 } else if (ctx->submitter_task) {
100 * ->submitter_task may be NULL and we can still post a CQE,
101 * if the ring has been setup with IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED.
102 * Not from an SQE, as those cannot be submitted, but via
103 * updating tagged resources.
105 if (ctx->submitter_task->flags & PF_EXITING)
106 lockdep_assert(current_work());
108 lockdep_assert(current == ctx->submitter_task);
112 static inline void io_lockdep_assert_cq_locked(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
117 static inline void io_req_task_work_add(struct io_kiocb *req)
119 __io_req_task_work_add(req, 0);
122 #define io_for_each_link(pos, head) \
123 for (pos = (head); pos; pos = pos->link)
125 static inline bool io_get_cqe_overflow(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
126 struct io_uring_cqe **ret,
129 io_lockdep_assert_cq_locked(ctx);
131 if (unlikely(ctx->cqe_cached >= ctx->cqe_sentinel)) {
132 if (unlikely(!io_cqe_cache_refill(ctx, overflow)))
135 *ret = ctx->cqe_cached;
136 ctx->cached_cq_tail++;
138 if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_CQE32)
143 static inline bool io_get_cqe(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_uring_cqe **ret)
145 return io_get_cqe_overflow(ctx, ret, false);
148 static __always_inline bool io_fill_cqe_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
149 struct io_kiocb *req)
151 struct io_uring_cqe *cqe;
154 * If we can't get a cq entry, userspace overflowed the
155 * submission (by quite a lot). Increment the overflow count in
158 if (unlikely(!io_get_cqe(ctx, &cqe)))
161 if (trace_io_uring_complete_enabled())
162 trace_io_uring_complete(req->ctx, req, req->cqe.user_data,
163 req->cqe.res, req->cqe.flags,
164 req->big_cqe.extra1, req->big_cqe.extra2);
166 memcpy(cqe, &req->cqe, sizeof(*cqe));
167 if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_CQE32) {
168 memcpy(cqe->big_cqe, &req->big_cqe, sizeof(*cqe));
169 memset(&req->big_cqe, 0, sizeof(req->big_cqe));
174 static inline void req_set_fail(struct io_kiocb *req)
176 req->flags |= REQ_F_FAIL;
177 if (req->flags & REQ_F_CQE_SKIP) {
178 req->flags &= ~REQ_F_CQE_SKIP;
179 req->flags |= REQ_F_SKIP_LINK_CQES;
183 static inline void io_req_set_res(struct io_kiocb *req, s32 res, u32 cflags)
186 req->cqe.flags = cflags;
189 static inline bool req_has_async_data(struct io_kiocb *req)
191 return req->flags & REQ_F_ASYNC_DATA;
194 static inline void io_put_file(struct io_kiocb *req)
196 if (!(req->flags & REQ_F_FIXED_FILE) && req->file)
200 static inline void io_ring_submit_unlock(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
201 unsigned issue_flags)
203 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock);
204 if (issue_flags & IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED)
205 mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
208 static inline void io_ring_submit_lock(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
209 unsigned issue_flags)
212 * "Normal" inline submissions always hold the uring_lock, since we
213 * grab it from the system call. Same is true for the SQPOLL offload.
214 * The only exception is when we've detached the request and issue it
215 * from an async worker thread, grab the lock for that case.
217 if (issue_flags & IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED)
218 mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
219 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock);
222 static inline void io_commit_cqring(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
224 /* order cqe stores with ring update */
225 smp_store_release(&ctx->rings->cq.tail, ctx->cached_cq_tail);
228 static inline void io_poll_wq_wake(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
230 if (wq_has_sleeper(&ctx->poll_wq))
231 __wake_up(&ctx->poll_wq, TASK_NORMAL, 0,
232 poll_to_key(EPOLL_URING_WAKE | EPOLLIN));
235 static inline void io_cqring_wake(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
238 * Trigger waitqueue handler on all waiters on our waitqueue. This
239 * won't necessarily wake up all the tasks, io_should_wake() will make
242 * Pass in EPOLLIN|EPOLL_URING_WAKE as the poll wakeup key. The latter
243 * set in the mask so that if we recurse back into our own poll
244 * waitqueue handlers, we know we have a dependency between eventfd or
245 * epoll and should terminate multishot poll at that point.
247 if (wq_has_sleeper(&ctx->cq_wait))
248 __wake_up(&ctx->cq_wait, TASK_NORMAL, 0,
249 poll_to_key(EPOLL_URING_WAKE | EPOLLIN));
252 static inline bool io_sqring_full(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
254 struct io_rings *r = ctx->rings;
256 return READ_ONCE(r->sq.tail) - ctx->cached_sq_head == ctx->sq_entries;
259 static inline unsigned int io_sqring_entries(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
261 struct io_rings *rings = ctx->rings;
262 unsigned int entries;
264 /* make sure SQ entry isn't read before tail */
265 entries = smp_load_acquire(&rings->sq.tail) - ctx->cached_sq_head;
266 return min(entries, ctx->sq_entries);
269 static inline int io_run_task_work(void)
272 * Always check-and-clear the task_work notification signal. With how
273 * signaling works for task_work, we can find it set with nothing to
274 * run. We need to clear it for that case, like get_signal() does.
276 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL))
277 clear_notify_signal();
279 * PF_IO_WORKER never returns to userspace, so check here if we have
280 * notify work that needs processing.
282 if (current->flags & PF_IO_WORKER &&
283 test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)) {
284 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
285 resume_user_mode_work(NULL);
287 if (task_work_pending(current)) {
288 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
296 static inline bool io_task_work_pending(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
298 return task_work_pending(current) || !wq_list_empty(&ctx->work_llist);
301 static inline void io_tw_lock(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_tw_state *ts)
304 mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
310 * Don't complete immediately but use deferred completion infrastructure.
311 * Protected by ->uring_lock and can only be used either with
312 * IO_URING_F_COMPLETE_DEFER or inside a tw handler holding the mutex.
314 static inline void io_req_complete_defer(struct io_kiocb *req)
315 __must_hold(&req->ctx->uring_lock)
317 struct io_submit_state *state = &req->ctx->submit_state;
319 lockdep_assert_held(&req->ctx->uring_lock);
321 wq_list_add_tail(&req->comp_list, &state->compl_reqs);
324 static inline void io_commit_cqring_flush(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
326 if (unlikely(ctx->off_timeout_used || ctx->drain_active ||
327 ctx->has_evfd || ctx->poll_activated))
328 __io_commit_cqring_flush(ctx);
331 static inline void io_get_task_refs(int nr)
333 struct io_uring_task *tctx = current->io_uring;
335 tctx->cached_refs -= nr;
336 if (unlikely(tctx->cached_refs < 0))
337 io_task_refs_refill(tctx);
340 static inline bool io_req_cache_empty(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
342 return !ctx->submit_state.free_list.next;
345 extern struct kmem_cache *req_cachep;
347 static inline struct io_kiocb *io_extract_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
349 struct io_kiocb *req;
351 req = container_of(ctx->submit_state.free_list.next, struct io_kiocb, comp_list);
352 wq_stack_extract(&ctx->submit_state.free_list);
356 static inline bool io_alloc_req(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_kiocb **req)
358 if (unlikely(io_req_cache_empty(ctx))) {
359 if (!__io_alloc_req_refill(ctx))
362 *req = io_extract_req(ctx);
366 static inline bool io_allowed_defer_tw_run(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
368 return likely(ctx->submitter_task == current);
371 static inline bool io_allowed_run_tw(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
373 return likely(!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN) ||
374 ctx->submitter_task == current);
377 static inline void io_req_queue_tw_complete(struct io_kiocb *req, s32 res)
379 io_req_set_res(req, res, 0);
380 req->io_task_work.func = io_req_task_complete;
381 io_req_task_work_add(req);
385 * IORING_SETUP_SQE128 contexts allocate twice the normal SQE size for each
388 static inline size_t uring_sqe_size(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
390 if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQE128)
391 return 2 * sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe);
392 return sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe);