2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/minix_fs.h>
5 #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
6 #include <linux/romfs_fs.h>
7 #include <linux/cramfs_fs.h>
8 #include <linux/initrd.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include "do_mounts.h"
13 #include "../fs/squashfs/squashfs_fs.h"
15 #include <linux/decompress/generic.h>
18 int __initdata rd_prompt = 1;/* 1 = prompt for RAM disk, 0 = don't prompt */
20 static int __init prompt_ramdisk(char *str)
22 rd_prompt = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 1;
25 __setup("prompt_ramdisk=", prompt_ramdisk);
27 int __initdata rd_image_start; /* starting block # of image */
29 static int __init ramdisk_start_setup(char *str)
31 rd_image_start = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0);
34 __setup("ramdisk_start=", ramdisk_start_setup);
36 static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd, decompress_fn deco);
39 * This routine tries to find a RAM disk image to load, and returns the
40 * number of blocks to read for a non-compressed image, 0 if the image
41 * is a compressed image, and -1 if an image with the right magic
42 * numbers could not be found.
44 * We currently check for the following magic numbers:
53 identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block, decompress_fn *decompressor)
56 struct minix_super_block *minixsb;
57 struct ext2_super_block *ext2sb;
58 struct romfs_super_block *romfsb;
59 struct cramfs_super *cramfsb;
60 struct squashfs_super_block *squashfsb;
63 const char *compress_name;
65 buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
69 minixsb = (struct minix_super_block *) buf;
70 ext2sb = (struct ext2_super_block *) buf;
71 romfsb = (struct romfs_super_block *) buf;
72 cramfsb = (struct cramfs_super *) buf;
73 squashfsb = (struct squashfs_super_block *) buf;
74 memset(buf, 0xe5, size);
77 * Read block 0 to test for compressed kernel
79 sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
80 sys_read(fd, buf, size);
82 *decompressor = decompress_method(buf, size, &compress_name);
84 printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: %s image found at block %d\n",
85 compress_name, start_block);
88 "RAMDISK: %s decompressor not configured!\n",
94 /* romfs is at block zero too */
95 if (romfsb->word0 == ROMSB_WORD0 &&
96 romfsb->word1 == ROMSB_WORD1) {
98 "RAMDISK: romfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
100 nblocks = (ntohl(romfsb->size)+BLOCK_SIZE-1)>>BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
104 if (cramfsb->magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) {
106 "RAMDISK: cramfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
108 nblocks = (cramfsb->size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
112 /* squashfs is at block zero too */
113 if (le32_to_cpu(squashfsb->s_magic) == SQUASHFS_MAGIC) {
115 "RAMDISK: squashfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
117 nblocks = (le64_to_cpu(squashfsb->bytes_used) + BLOCK_SIZE - 1)
123 * Read block 1 to test for minix and ext2 superblock
125 sys_lseek(fd, (start_block+1) * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
126 sys_read(fd, buf, size);
129 if (minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC ||
130 minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) {
132 "RAMDISK: Minix filesystem found at block %d\n",
134 nblocks = minixsb->s_nzones << minixsb->s_log_zone_size;
139 if (ext2sb->s_magic == cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
141 "RAMDISK: ext2 filesystem found at block %d\n",
143 nblocks = le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_blocks_count) <<
144 le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_log_block_size);
149 "RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at %d.\n",
153 sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
158 int __init rd_load_image(char *from)
162 unsigned long rd_blocks, devblocks;
163 int nblocks, i, disk;
165 unsigned short rotate = 0;
166 decompress_fn decompressor = NULL;
167 #if !defined(CONFIG_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES)
168 char rotator[4] = { '|' , '/' , '-' , '\\' };
171 out_fd = sys_open("/dev/ram", O_RDWR, 0);
175 in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0);
179 nblocks = identify_ramdisk_image(in_fd, rd_image_start, &decompressor);
184 if (crd_load(in_fd, out_fd, decompressor) == 0)
185 goto successful_load;
190 * NOTE NOTE: nblocks is not actually blocks but
191 * the number of kibibytes of data to load into a ramdisk.
192 * So any ramdisk block size that is a multiple of 1KiB should
193 * work when the appropriate ramdisk_blocksize is specified
194 * on the command line.
196 * The default ramdisk_blocksize is 1KiB and it is generally
197 * silly to use anything else, so make sure to use 1KiB
198 * blocksize while generating ext2fs ramdisk-images.
200 if (sys_ioctl(out_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&rd_blocks) < 0)
205 if (nblocks > rd_blocks) {
206 printk("RAMDISK: image too big! (%dKiB/%ldKiB)\n",
212 * OK, time to copy in the data
214 if (sys_ioctl(in_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&devblocks) < 0)
219 if (strcmp(from, "/initrd.image") == 0)
222 if (devblocks == 0) {
223 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not determine device size\n");
227 buf = kmalloc(BLOCK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
229 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not allocate buffer\n");
233 printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Loading %dKiB [%ld disk%s] into ram disk... ",
234 nblocks, ((nblocks-1)/devblocks)+1, nblocks>devblocks ? "s" : "");
235 for (i = 0, disk = 1; i < nblocks; i++) {
236 if (i && (i % devblocks == 0)) {
237 printk("done disk #%d.\n", disk++);
239 if (sys_close(in_fd)) {
240 printk("Error closing the disk.\n");
243 change_floppy("disk #%d", disk);
244 in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0);
246 printk("Error opening disk.\n");
249 printk("Loading disk #%d... ", disk);
251 sys_read(in_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
252 sys_write(out_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
253 #if !defined(CONFIG_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES)
255 printk("%c\b", rotator[rotate & 0x3]);
270 sys_unlink("/dev/ram");
274 int __init rd_load_disk(int n)
277 change_floppy("root floppy disk to be loaded into RAM disk");
278 create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV);
279 create_dev("/dev/ram", MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, n));
280 return rd_load_image("/dev/root");
283 static int exit_code;
284 static int decompress_error;
285 static int crd_infd, crd_outfd;
287 static int __init compr_fill(void *buf, unsigned int len)
289 int r = sys_read(crd_infd, buf, len);
291 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: error while reading compressed data");
293 printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: EOF while reading compressed data");
297 static int __init compr_flush(void *window, unsigned int outcnt)
299 int written = sys_write(crd_outfd, window, outcnt);
300 if (written != outcnt) {
301 if (decompress_error == 0)
303 "RAMDISK: incomplete write (%d != %d)\n",
305 decompress_error = 1;
311 static void __init error(char *x)
313 printk(KERN_ERR "%s\n", x);
315 decompress_error = 1;
318 static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd, decompress_fn deco)
323 result = deco(NULL, 0, compr_fill, compr_flush, NULL, NULL, error);
324 if (decompress_error)