3 /* Copyright (c) 1996 by Internet Software Consortium.
5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
10 * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
11 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
12 * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
13 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
14 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
15 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
21 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #if defined(WIN32) && !defined(WATT32)
26 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
27 #include <sys/socket.h>
29 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
30 #include <netinet/in.h>
32 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
33 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
35 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
36 #include <arpa/inet.h>
46 #include "ares_ipv6.h"
47 #include "inet_ntop.h"
50 #if !defined(HAVE_INET_NTOP) || !defined(HAVE_INET_NTOP_IPV6)
53 # define SPRINTF(x) strlen(sprintf/**/x)
55 # define SPRINTF(x) ((size_t)sprintf x)
59 * WARNING: Don't even consider trying to compile this on a system where
60 * sizeof(int) < 4. sizeof(int) > 4 is fine; all the world's not a VAX.
63 static const char *inet_ntop4(const unsigned char *src, char *dst, size_t size);
64 static const char *inet_ntop6(const unsigned char *src, char *dst, size_t size);
67 * inet_ntop(af, src, dst, size)
68 * convert a network format address to presentation format.
70 * pointer to presentation format address (`dst'), or NULL (see errno).
72 * On Windows we store the error in the thread errno, not
73 * in the winsock error code. This is to avoid loosing the
74 * actual last winsock error. So use macro ERRNO to fetch the
75 * errno this funtion sets when returning NULL, not SOCKERRNO.
80 ares_inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size)
85 return (inet_ntop4(src, dst, size));
87 return (inet_ntop6(src, dst, size));
89 SET_ERRNO(EAFNOSUPPORT);
96 * inet_ntop4(src, dst, size)
97 * format an IPv4 address, more or less like inet_ntoa()
101 * (1) uses no statics
102 * (2) takes a unsigned char* not an in_addr as input
107 inet_ntop4(const unsigned char *src, char *dst, size_t size)
109 static const char fmt[] = "%u.%u.%u.%u";
110 char tmp[sizeof "255.255.255.255"];
112 if (SPRINTF((tmp, fmt, src[0], src[1], src[2], src[3])) > size)
122 * inet_ntop6(src, dst, size)
123 * convert IPv6 binary address into presentation (printable) format
128 inet_ntop6(const unsigned char *src, char *dst, size_t size)
131 * Note that int32_t and int16_t need only be "at least" large enough
132 * to contain a value of the specified size. On some systems, like
133 * Crays, there is no such thing as an integer variable with 16 bits.
134 * Keep this in mind if you think this function should have been coded
135 * to use pointer overlays. All the world's not a VAX.
137 char tmp[sizeof("ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:255.255.255.255")];
143 unsigned long words[NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ];
148 * Copy the input (bytewise) array into a wordwise array.
149 * Find the longest run of 0x00's in src[] for :: shorthanding.
151 memset(words, '\0', sizeof(words));
152 for (i = 0; i < NS_IN6ADDRSZ; i++)
153 words[i / 2] |= (src[i] << ((1 - (i % 2)) << 3));
160 for (i = 0; i < (NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ); i++)
165 cur.base = i, cur.len = 1;
173 if (best.base == -1 || cur.len > best.len)
181 if (best.base == -1 || cur.len > best.len)
184 if (best.base != -1 && best.len < 2)
191 for (i = 0; i < (NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ); i++)
193 /* Are we inside the best run of 0x00's? */
194 if (best.base != -1 && i >= best.base &&
195 i < (best.base + best.len))
201 /* Are we following an initial run of 0x00s or any real hex? */
204 /* Is this address an encapsulated IPv4? */
205 if (i == 6 && best.base == 0 &&
206 (best.len == 6 || (best.len == 5 && words[5] == 0xffff)))
208 if (!inet_ntop4(src+12, tp, sizeof(tmp) - (tp - tmp)))
213 tp += SPRINTF((tp, "%lx", words[i]));
216 /* Was it a trailing run of 0x00's? */
217 if (best.base != -1 && (best.base + best.len) == (NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ))
222 * Check for overflow, copy, and we're done.
224 if ((size_t)(tp - tmp) > size)