1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
3 * iSCSI lib definitions
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 Mike Christie
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Dmitry Yusupov
8 * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2005 Alex Aizman
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/wait.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/timer.h>
17 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
18 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
19 #include <linux/refcount.h>
20 #include <scsi/iscsi_proto.h>
21 #include <scsi/iscsi_if.h>
22 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
23 #include <scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.h>
25 struct scsi_transport_template;
26 struct scsi_host_template;
32 struct iscsi_transport;
33 struct iscsi_cls_session;
34 struct iscsi_cls_conn;
39 #define ISCSI_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_MAX 128 /* must be power of 2 */
40 #define ISCSI_MGMT_CMDS_MAX 15
42 #define ISCSI_DEF_CMD_PER_LUN 32
44 /* Task Mgmt states */
56 /* Connection flags */
57 #define ISCSI_CONN_FLAG_SUSPEND_TX 0
58 #define ISCSI_CONN_FLAG_SUSPEND_RX 1
59 #define ISCSI_CONN_FLAG_BOUND 2
61 #define ISCSI_ITT_MASK 0x1fff
62 #define ISCSI_TOTAL_CMDS_MAX 4096
63 /* this must be a power of two greater than ISCSI_MGMT_CMDS_MAX */
64 #define ISCSI_TOTAL_CMDS_MIN 16
65 #define ISCSI_AGE_SHIFT 28
66 #define ISCSI_AGE_MASK 0xf
68 #define ISCSI_ADDRESS_BUF_LEN 64
71 /* this is the maximum possible storage for AHSs */
72 ISCSI_MAX_AHS_SIZE = sizeof(struct iscsi_ecdb_ahdr) +
73 sizeof(struct iscsi_rlength_ahdr),
74 ISCSI_DIGEST_SIZE = sizeof(__u32),
83 ISCSI_TASK_ABRT_TMF, /* aborted due to TMF */
84 ISCSI_TASK_ABRT_SESS_RECOV, /* aborted due to session recovery */
85 ISCSI_TASK_REQUEUE_SCSIQ, /* qcmd requeueing to scsi-ml */
88 struct iscsi_r2t_info {
89 __be32 ttt; /* copied from R2T */
90 __be32 exp_statsn; /* copied from R2T */
91 uint32_t data_length; /* copied from R2T */
92 uint32_t data_offset; /* copied from R2T */
93 int data_count; /* DATA-Out payload progress */
95 /* LLDs should set/update these values */
96 int sent; /* R2T sequence progress */
101 * Because LLDs allocate their hdr differently, this is a pointer
102 * and length to that storage. It must be setup at session
105 struct iscsi_hdr *hdr;
106 unsigned short hdr_max;
107 unsigned short hdr_len; /* accumulated size of hdr used */
108 /* copied values in case we need to send tmfs */
113 int itt; /* this ITT */
115 unsigned imm_count; /* imm-data (bytes) */
116 /* offset in unsolicited stream (bytes); */
117 struct iscsi_r2t_info unsol_r2t;
118 char *data; /* mgmt payload */
120 struct scsi_cmnd *sc; /* associated SCSI cmd*/
121 struct iscsi_conn *conn; /* used connection */
123 /* data processing tracking */
124 unsigned long last_xfer;
125 unsigned long last_timeout;
126 bool have_checked_conn;
128 /* T10 protection information */
131 /* state set/tested under session->lock */
134 struct list_head running; /* running cmd list */
135 void *dd_data; /* driver/transport data */
138 static inline int iscsi_task_has_unsol_data(struct iscsi_task *task)
140 return task->unsol_r2t.data_length > task->unsol_r2t.sent;
143 static inline void* iscsi_next_hdr(struct iscsi_task *task)
145 return (void*)task->hdr + task->hdr_len;
148 static inline bool iscsi_task_is_completed(struct iscsi_task *task)
150 return task->state == ISCSI_TASK_COMPLETED ||
151 task->state == ISCSI_TASK_ABRT_TMF ||
152 task->state == ISCSI_TASK_ABRT_SESS_RECOV;
155 /* Private data associated with struct scsi_cmnd. */
157 struct iscsi_task *task;
161 static inline struct iscsi_cmd *iscsi_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
163 return scsi_cmd_priv(cmd);
166 /* Connection's states */
168 ISCSI_CONN_INITIAL_STAGE,
171 ISCSI_CONN_CLEANUP_WAIT,
175 struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn; /* ptr to class connection */
176 void *dd_data; /* iscsi_transport data */
177 struct iscsi_session *session; /* parent session */
179 * conn_stop() flag: stop to recover, stop to terminate
182 struct timer_list transport_timer;
183 unsigned long last_recv;
184 unsigned long last_ping;
187 struct iscsi_task *ping_task;
189 /* iSCSI connection-wide sequencing */
195 int c_stage; /* connection state */
197 * Preallocated buffer for pdus that have data but do not
198 * originate from scsi-ml. We never have two pdus using the
199 * buffer at the same time. It is only allocated to
200 * the default max recv size because the pdus we support
201 * should always fit in this buffer
204 struct iscsi_task *login_task; /* mtask used for login/text */
205 struct iscsi_task *task; /* xmit task in progress */
208 /* items must be added/deleted under frwd lock */
209 struct list_head mgmtqueue; /* mgmt (control) xmit queue */
210 struct list_head cmdqueue; /* data-path cmd queue */
211 struct list_head requeue; /* tasks needing another run */
212 struct work_struct xmitwork; /* per-conn. xmit workqueue */
214 struct work_struct recvwork;
215 unsigned long flags; /* ISCSI_CONN_FLAGs */
217 /* negotiated params */
218 unsigned max_recv_dlength; /* initiator_max_recv_dsl*/
219 unsigned max_xmit_dlength; /* target_max_recv_dsl */
224 /* values userspace uses to id a conn */
226 char *persistent_address;
228 unsigned max_segment_size;
229 unsigned tcp_xmit_wsf;
230 unsigned tcp_recv_wsf;
231 uint16_t keepalive_tmo;
233 uint8_t tcp_timestamp_stat;
234 uint8_t tcp_nagle_disable;
235 uint8_t tcp_wsf_disable;
236 uint8_t tcp_timer_scale;
237 uint8_t tcp_timestamp_en;
238 uint8_t fragment_disable;
240 uint8_t ipv6_traffic_class;
241 uint8_t ipv6_flow_label;
242 uint8_t is_fw_assigned_ipv6;
246 uint64_t txdata_octets;
247 uint64_t rxdata_octets;
248 uint32_t scsicmd_pdus_cnt;
249 uint32_t dataout_pdus_cnt;
250 uint32_t scsirsp_pdus_cnt;
251 uint32_t datain_pdus_cnt;
252 uint32_t r2t_pdus_cnt;
253 uint32_t tmfcmd_pdus_cnt;
254 int32_t tmfrsp_pdus_cnt;
256 /* custom statistics */
257 uint32_t eh_abort_cnt;
258 uint32_t fmr_unalign_cnt;
262 struct kfifo queue; /* FIFO Queue */
263 void **pool; /* Pool of elements */
264 int max; /* Max number of elements */
267 /* Session's states */
269 ISCSI_STATE_FREE = 1,
270 ISCSI_STATE_LOGGED_IN,
272 ISCSI_STATE_TERMINATE,
273 ISCSI_STATE_IN_RECOVERY,
274 ISCSI_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED,
275 ISCSI_STATE_LOGGING_OUT,
278 struct iscsi_session {
279 struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_session;
281 * Syncs up the scsi eh thread with the iscsi eh thread when sending
282 * task management functions. This must be taken before the session
285 struct mutex eh_mutex;
287 wait_queue_head_t ehwait; /* used in eh_abort() */
288 struct iscsi_tm tmhdr;
289 struct timer_list tmf_timer;
290 int tmf_state; /* see TMF_INITIAL, etc.*/
291 struct iscsi_task *running_aborted_task;
293 /* iSCSI session-wide sequencing */
298 /* This tracks the reqs queued into the initiator */
299 uint32_t queued_cmdsn;
303 int lu_reset_timeout;
304 int tgt_reset_timeout;
306 unsigned short max_r2t;
308 unsigned first_burst;
313 int dataseq_inorder_en;
329 char *discovery_parent_type;
330 uint16_t discovery_parent_idx;
331 uint16_t def_taskmgmt_tmo;
333 uint8_t auto_snd_tgt_disable;
334 uint8_t discovery_sess;
335 uint8_t chap_auth_en;
336 uint8_t discovery_logout_en;
337 uint8_t bidi_chap_en;
338 uint8_t discovery_auth_optional;
339 uint8_t isid[ISID_SIZE];
342 struct iscsi_transport *tt;
343 struct Scsi_Host *host;
344 struct iscsi_conn *leadconn; /* leading connection */
345 /* Between the forward and the backward locks exists a strict locking
346 * hierarchy. The mutual exclusion zone protected by the forward lock
347 * can enclose the mutual exclusion zone protected by the backward lock
348 * but not vice versa.
350 spinlock_t frwd_lock; /* protects session state, *
351 * cmdsn, queued_cmdsn *
352 * session resources: *
353 * - cmdpool kfifo_out , *
354 * - mgmtpool, queues */
355 spinlock_t back_lock; /* protects cmdsn_exp *
357 * cmdpool kfifo_in */
358 int state; /* session state */
359 int age; /* counts session re-opens */
361 int scsi_cmds_max; /* max scsi commands */
362 int cmds_max; /* size of cmds array */
363 struct iscsi_task **cmds; /* Original Cmds arr */
364 struct iscsi_pool cmdpool; /* PDU's pool */
365 void *dd_data; /* LLD private data */
375 /* hw address or netdev iscsi connection is bound to */
379 wait_queue_head_t session_removal_wq;
380 /* protects sessions and state */
385 struct workqueue_struct *workq;
391 extern int iscsi_eh_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *sc);
392 extern int iscsi_eh_recover_target(struct scsi_cmnd *sc);
393 extern int iscsi_eh_session_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc);
394 extern int iscsi_eh_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *sc);
395 extern int iscsi_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *sc);
396 extern enum scsi_timeout_action iscsi_eh_cmd_timed_out(struct scsi_cmnd *sc);
399 * iSCSI host helpers.
401 #define iscsi_host_priv(_shost) \
402 (shost_priv(_shost) + sizeof(struct iscsi_host))
404 extern int iscsi_host_set_param(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
405 enum iscsi_host_param param, char *buf,
407 extern int iscsi_host_get_param(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
408 enum iscsi_host_param param, char *buf);
409 extern int iscsi_host_add(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct device *pdev);
410 extern struct Scsi_Host *iscsi_host_alloc(const struct scsi_host_template *sht,
412 bool xmit_can_sleep);
413 extern void iscsi_host_remove(struct Scsi_Host *shost, bool is_shutdown);
414 extern void iscsi_host_free(struct Scsi_Host *shost);
415 extern int iscsi_target_alloc(struct scsi_target *starget);
416 extern int iscsi_host_get_max_scsi_cmds(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
417 uint16_t requested_cmds_max);
422 extern struct iscsi_cls_session *
423 iscsi_session_setup(struct iscsi_transport *, struct Scsi_Host *shost,
424 uint16_t, int, int, uint32_t, unsigned int);
425 void iscsi_session_remove(struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_session);
426 void iscsi_session_free(struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_session);
427 extern void iscsi_session_teardown(struct iscsi_cls_session *);
428 extern void iscsi_session_recovery_timedout(struct iscsi_cls_session *);
429 extern int iscsi_set_param(struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn,
430 enum iscsi_param param, char *buf, int buflen);
431 extern int iscsi_session_get_param(struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_session,
432 enum iscsi_param param, char *buf);
434 #define iscsi_session_printk(prefix, _sess, fmt, a...) \
435 iscsi_cls_session_printk(prefix, _sess->cls_session, fmt, ##a)
438 * connection management
440 extern struct iscsi_cls_conn *iscsi_conn_setup(struct iscsi_cls_session *,
442 extern void iscsi_conn_teardown(struct iscsi_cls_conn *);
443 extern int iscsi_conn_start(struct iscsi_cls_conn *);
444 extern void iscsi_conn_stop(struct iscsi_cls_conn *, int);
445 extern int iscsi_conn_bind(struct iscsi_cls_session *, struct iscsi_cls_conn *,
447 extern void iscsi_conn_unbind(struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn, bool is_active);
448 extern void iscsi_conn_failure(struct iscsi_conn *conn, enum iscsi_err err);
449 extern void iscsi_session_failure(struct iscsi_session *session,
451 extern int iscsi_conn_get_param(struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn,
452 enum iscsi_param param, char *buf);
453 extern int iscsi_conn_get_addr_param(struct sockaddr_storage *addr,
454 enum iscsi_param param, char *buf);
455 extern void iscsi_suspend_tx(struct iscsi_conn *conn);
456 extern void iscsi_suspend_rx(struct iscsi_conn *conn);
457 extern void iscsi_suspend_queue(struct iscsi_conn *conn);
458 extern void iscsi_conn_queue_xmit(struct iscsi_conn *conn);
459 extern void iscsi_conn_queue_recv(struct iscsi_conn *conn);
461 #define iscsi_conn_printk(prefix, _c, fmt, a...) \
462 iscsi_cls_conn_printk(prefix, ((struct iscsi_conn *)_c)->cls_conn, \
466 * pdu and task processing
468 extern void iscsi_update_cmdsn(struct iscsi_session *, struct iscsi_nopin *);
469 extern void iscsi_prep_data_out_pdu(struct iscsi_task *task,
470 struct iscsi_r2t_info *r2t,
471 struct iscsi_data *hdr);
472 extern int iscsi_conn_send_pdu(struct iscsi_cls_conn *, struct iscsi_hdr *,
474 extern int iscsi_complete_pdu(struct iscsi_conn *, struct iscsi_hdr *,
476 extern int __iscsi_complete_pdu(struct iscsi_conn *, struct iscsi_hdr *,
478 extern int iscsi_verify_itt(struct iscsi_conn *, itt_t);
479 extern struct iscsi_task *iscsi_itt_to_ctask(struct iscsi_conn *, itt_t);
480 extern struct iscsi_task *iscsi_itt_to_task(struct iscsi_conn *, itt_t);
481 extern void iscsi_requeue_task(struct iscsi_task *task);
482 extern void iscsi_put_task(struct iscsi_task *task);
483 extern void __iscsi_put_task(struct iscsi_task *task);
484 extern bool iscsi_get_task(struct iscsi_task *task);
485 extern void iscsi_complete_scsi_task(struct iscsi_task *task,
486 uint32_t exp_cmdsn, uint32_t max_cmdsn);
491 extern void iscsi_pool_free(struct iscsi_pool *);
492 extern int iscsi_pool_init(struct iscsi_pool *, int, void ***, int);
493 extern int iscsi_switch_str_param(char **, char *);
496 * inline functions to deal with padding.
498 static inline unsigned int
499 iscsi_padded(unsigned int len)
501 return (len + ISCSI_PAD_LEN - 1) & ~(ISCSI_PAD_LEN - 1);
504 static inline unsigned int
505 iscsi_padding(unsigned int len)
507 len &= (ISCSI_PAD_LEN - 1);
509 len = ISCSI_PAD_LEN - len;