1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
6 #include <linux/list.h>
9 * A note on the pxe file parser.
11 * We're parsing files that use syslinux grammar, which has a few quirks.
12 * String literals must be recognized based on context - there is no
13 * quoting or escaping support. There's also nothing to explicitly indicate
14 * when a label section completes. We deal with that by ending a label
15 * section whenever we see a line that doesn't include.
17 * As with the syslinux family, this same file format could be reused in the
18 * future for non pxe purposes. The only action it takes during parsing that
19 * would throw this off is handling of include files. It assumes we're using
20 * pxe, and does a tftp download of a file listed as an include file in the
21 * middle of the parsing operation. That could be handled by refactoring it to
22 * take a 'include file getter' function.
26 * Describes a single label given in a pxe file.
28 * Create these with the 'label_create' function given below.
30 * name - the name of the menu as given on the 'menu label' line.
31 * kernel - the path to the kernel file to use for this label.
32 * append - kernel command line to use when booting this label
33 * initrd - path to the initrd to use for this label.
34 * attempted - 0 if we haven't tried to boot this label, 1 if we have.
35 * localboot - 1 if this label specified 'localboot', 0 otherwise.
36 * list - lets these form a list, which a pxe_menu struct will hold.
53 struct list_head list;
57 * Describes a pxe menu as given via pxe files.
59 * title - the name of the menu as given by a 'menu title' line.
60 * default_label - the name of the default label, if any.
61 * bmp - the bmp file name which is displayed in background
62 * timeout - time in tenths of a second to wait for a user key-press before
63 * booting the default label.
64 * prompt - if 0, don't prompt for a choice unless the timeout period is
65 * interrupted. If 1, always prompt for a choice regardless of
67 * labels - a list of labels defined for the menu.
75 struct list_head labels;
79 typedef int (*pxe_getfile_func)(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path,
80 char *file_addr, ulong *filesizep);
83 * struct pxe_context - context information for PXE parsing
85 * @cmdtp: Pointer to command table to use when calling other commands
86 * @getfile: Function called by PXE to read a file
87 * @userdata: Data the caller requires for @getfile
88 * @allow_abs_path: true to allow absolute paths
89 * @bootdir: Directory that files are loaded from ("" if no directory). This is
91 * @pxe_file_size: Size of the PXE file
94 struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp;
96 * getfile() - read a file
99 * @file_path: Path to the file
100 * @file_addr: String containing the hex address to put the file in
102 * @filesizep: Returns the file size in bytes
103 * Return 0 if OK, -ve on error
105 pxe_getfile_func getfile;
114 * destroy_pxe_menu() - Destroy an allocated pxe structure
116 * Free the memory used by a pxe_menu and its labels
118 * @cfg: Config to destroy, previous returned from parse_pxefile()
120 void destroy_pxe_menu(struct pxe_menu *cfg);
123 * get_pxe_file() - Read a file
125 * Retrieve the file at 'file_path' to the locate given by 'file_addr'. If
126 * 'bootfile' was specified in the environment, the path to bootfile will be
127 * prepended to 'file_path' and the resulting path will be used.
130 * @file_path: Path to file
131 * @file_addr: Address to place file
132 * Returns 1 on success, or < 0 for error
134 int get_pxe_file(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path,
138 * get_pxelinux_path() - Read a file from the same place as pxelinux.cfg
140 * Retrieves a file in the 'pxelinux.cfg' folder. Since this uses get_pxe_file()
141 * to do the hard work, the location of the 'pxelinux.cfg' folder is generated
142 * from the bootfile path, as described in get_pxe_file().
145 * @file: Relative path to file
146 * @pxefile_addr_r: Address to load file
147 * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
149 int get_pxelinux_path(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file,
150 ulong pxefile_addr_r);
153 * handle_pxe_menu() - Boot the system as prescribed by a pxe_menu.
155 * Use the menu system to either get the user's choice or the default, based
156 * on config or user input. If there is no default or user's choice,
157 * attempted to boot labels in the order they were given in pxe files.
158 * If the default or user's choice fails to boot, attempt to boot other
159 * labels in the order they were given in pxe files.
161 * If this function returns, there weren't any labels that successfully
162 * booted, or the user interrupted the menu selection via ctrl+c.
167 void handle_pxe_menu(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct pxe_menu *cfg);
170 * parse_pxefile() - Parsing a pxe file
172 * This is only used for the top-level file.
174 * @ctx: PXE context (provided by the caller)
175 * Returns NULL if there is an error, otherwise, returns a pointer to a
176 * pxe_menu struct populated with the results of parsing the pxe file (and any
177 * files it includes). The resulting pxe_menu struct can be free()'d by using
178 * the destroy_pxe_menu() function.
180 struct pxe_menu *parse_pxefile(struct pxe_context *ctx, ulong menucfg);
183 * format_mac_pxe() - Convert a MAC address to PXE format
185 * Convert an ethaddr from the environment to the format used by pxelinux
186 * filenames based on mac addresses. Convert's ':' to '-', and adds "01-" to
187 * the beginning of the ethernet address to indicate a hardware type of
188 * Ethernet. Also converts uppercase hex characters into lowercase, to match
189 * pxelinux's behavior.
191 * @outbuf: Buffer to hold the output (must hold 22 bytes)
192 * @outbuf_len: Length of buffer
193 * Returns 1 for success, -ENOENT if 'ethaddr' is undefined in the
194 * environment, or some other value < 0 on error.
196 int format_mac_pxe(char *outbuf, size_t outbuf_len);
199 * pxe_setup_ctx() - Setup a new PXE context
201 * @ctx: Context to set up
202 * @cmdtp: Command table entry which started this action
203 * @getfile: Function to call to read a file
204 * @userdata: Data the caller requires for @getfile - stored in ctx->userdata
205 * @allow_abs_path: true to allow absolute paths
206 * @bootfile: Bootfile whose directory loaded files are relative to, NULL if
208 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOMEM if out of memory, -E2BIG if bootfile is larger than
209 * MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN bytes
211 int pxe_setup_ctx(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp,
212 pxe_getfile_func getfile, void *userdata,
213 bool allow_abs_path, const char *bootfile);
216 * pxe_destroy_ctx() - Destroy a PXE context
218 * @ctx: Context to destroy
220 void pxe_destroy_ctx(struct pxe_context *ctx);
223 * pxe_process() - Process a PXE file through to boot
225 * @ctx: PXE context created with pxe_setup_ctx()
226 * @pxefile_addr_r: Address to load file
227 * @prompt: Force a prompt for the user
229 int pxe_process(struct pxe_context *ctx, ulong pxefile_addr_r, bool prompt);
232 * pxe_get_file_size() - Read the value of the 'filesize' environment variable
234 * @sizep: Place to put the value
235 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOENT if no such variable, -EINVAL if format is invalid
237 int pxe_get_file_size(ulong *sizep);
240 * pxe_get() - Get the PXE file from the server
242 * This tries various filenames to obtain a PXE file
244 * @pxefile_addr_r: Address to put file
245 * @bootdirp: Returns the boot filename, or NULL if none. This is the 'bootfile'
246 * option provided by the DHCP server. If none, returns NULL. For example,
247 * "rpi/info", which indicates that all files should be fetched from the
248 * "rpi/" subdirectory
249 * @sizep: Size of the PXE file (not bootfile)
251 int pxe_get(ulong pxefile_addr_r, char **bootdirp, ulong *sizep);
253 #endif /* __PXE_UTILS_H */