1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
6 #include <linux/list.h>
9 * A note on the pxe file parser.
11 * We're parsing files that use syslinux grammar, which has a few quirks.
12 * String literals must be recognized based on context - there is no
13 * quoting or escaping support. There's also nothing to explicitly indicate
14 * when a label section completes. We deal with that by ending a label
15 * section whenever we see a line that doesn't include.
17 * As with the syslinux family, this same file format could be reused in the
18 * future for non pxe purposes. The only action it takes during parsing that
19 * would throw this off is handling of include files. It assumes we're using
20 * pxe, and does a tftp download of a file listed as an include file in the
21 * middle of the parsing operation. That could be handled by refactoring it to
22 * take a 'include file getter' function.
26 * Describes a single label given in a pxe file.
28 * Create these with the 'label_create' function given below.
30 * name - the name of the menu as given on the 'menu label' line.
31 * kernel_label - the kernel label, including FIT config if present.
32 * kernel - the path to the kernel file to use for this label.
33 * append - kernel command line to use when booting this label
34 * initrd - path to the initrd to use for this label.
35 * attempted - 0 if we haven't tried to boot this label, 1 if we have.
36 * localboot - 1 if this label specified 'localboot', 0 otherwise.
37 * kaslrseed - 1 if generate kaslrseed from hw_rng
38 * list - lets these form a list, which a pxe_menu struct will hold.
57 struct list_head list;
61 * Describes a pxe menu as given via pxe files.
63 * title - the name of the menu as given by a 'menu title' line.
64 * default_label - the name of the default label, if any.
65 * bmp - the bmp file name which is displayed in background
66 * timeout - time in tenths of a second to wait for a user key-press before
67 * booting the default label.
68 * prompt - if 0, don't prompt for a choice unless the timeout period is
69 * interrupted. If 1, always prompt for a choice regardless of
71 * labels - a list of labels defined for the menu.
79 struct list_head labels;
83 typedef int (*pxe_getfile_func)(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path,
84 char *file_addr, ulong *filesizep);
87 * struct pxe_context - context information for PXE parsing
89 * @cmdtp: Pointer to command table to use when calling other commands
90 * @getfile: Function called by PXE to read a file
91 * @userdata: Data the caller requires for @getfile
92 * @allow_abs_path: true to allow absolute paths
93 * @bootdir: Directory that files are loaded from ("" if no directory). This is
95 * @pxe_file_size: Size of the PXE file
98 struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp;
100 * getfile() - read a file
103 * @file_path: Path to the file
104 * @file_addr: String containing the hex address to put the file in
106 * @filesizep: Returns the file size in bytes
107 * Return 0 if OK, -ve on error
109 pxe_getfile_func getfile;
118 * destroy_pxe_menu() - Destroy an allocated pxe structure
120 * Free the memory used by a pxe_menu and its labels
122 * @cfg: Config to destroy, previous returned from parse_pxefile()
124 void destroy_pxe_menu(struct pxe_menu *cfg);
127 * get_pxe_file() - Read a file
129 * Retrieve the file at 'file_path' to the locate given by 'file_addr'. If
130 * 'bootfile' was specified in the environment, the path to bootfile will be
131 * prepended to 'file_path' and the resulting path will be used.
134 * @file_path: Path to file
135 * @file_addr: Address to place file
136 * Returns 1 on success, or < 0 for error
138 int get_pxe_file(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path,
142 * get_pxelinux_path() - Read a file from the same place as pxelinux.cfg
144 * Retrieves a file in the 'pxelinux.cfg' folder. Since this uses get_pxe_file()
145 * to do the hard work, the location of the 'pxelinux.cfg' folder is generated
146 * from the bootfile path, as described in get_pxe_file().
149 * @file: Relative path to file
150 * @pxefile_addr_r: Address to load file
151 * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
153 int get_pxelinux_path(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file,
154 ulong pxefile_addr_r);
157 * handle_pxe_menu() - Boot the system as prescribed by a pxe_menu.
159 * Use the menu system to either get the user's choice or the default, based
160 * on config or user input. If there is no default or user's choice,
161 * attempted to boot labels in the order they were given in pxe files.
162 * If the default or user's choice fails to boot, attempt to boot other
163 * labels in the order they were given in pxe files.
165 * If this function returns, there weren't any labels that successfully
166 * booted, or the user interrupted the menu selection via ctrl+c.
171 void handle_pxe_menu(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct pxe_menu *cfg);
174 * parse_pxefile() - Parsing a pxe file
176 * This is only used for the top-level file.
178 * @ctx: PXE context (provided by the caller)
179 * Returns NULL if there is an error, otherwise, returns a pointer to a
180 * pxe_menu struct populated with the results of parsing the pxe file (and any
181 * files it includes). The resulting pxe_menu struct can be free()'d by using
182 * the destroy_pxe_menu() function.
184 struct pxe_menu *parse_pxefile(struct pxe_context *ctx, ulong menucfg);
187 * format_mac_pxe() - Convert a MAC address to PXE format
189 * Convert an ethaddr from the environment to the format used by pxelinux
190 * filenames based on mac addresses. Convert's ':' to '-', and adds "01-" to
191 * the beginning of the ethernet address to indicate a hardware type of
192 * Ethernet. Also converts uppercase hex characters into lowercase, to match
193 * pxelinux's behavior.
195 * @outbuf: Buffer to hold the output (must hold 22 bytes)
196 * @outbuf_len: Length of buffer
197 * Returns 1 for success, -ENOENT if 'ethaddr' is undefined in the
198 * environment, or some other value < 0 on error.
200 int format_mac_pxe(char *outbuf, size_t outbuf_len);
203 * pxe_setup_ctx() - Setup a new PXE context
205 * @ctx: Context to set up
206 * @cmdtp: Command table entry which started this action
207 * @getfile: Function to call to read a file
208 * @userdata: Data the caller requires for @getfile - stored in ctx->userdata
209 * @allow_abs_path: true to allow absolute paths
210 * @bootfile: Bootfile whose directory loaded files are relative to, NULL if
212 * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOMEM if out of memory, -E2BIG if bootfile is larger than
213 * MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN bytes
215 int pxe_setup_ctx(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp,
216 pxe_getfile_func getfile, void *userdata,
217 bool allow_abs_path, const char *bootfile);
220 * pxe_destroy_ctx() - Destroy a PXE context
222 * @ctx: Context to destroy
224 void pxe_destroy_ctx(struct pxe_context *ctx);
227 * pxe_process() - Process a PXE file through to boot
229 * @ctx: PXE context created with pxe_setup_ctx()
230 * @pxefile_addr_r: Address to load file
231 * @prompt: Force a prompt for the user
233 int pxe_process(struct pxe_context *ctx, ulong pxefile_addr_r, bool prompt);
236 * pxe_get_file_size() - Read the value of the 'filesize' environment variable
238 * @sizep: Place to put the value
239 * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOENT if no such variable, -EINVAL if format is invalid
241 int pxe_get_file_size(ulong *sizep);
244 * pxe_get() - Get the PXE file from the server
246 * This tries various filenames to obtain a PXE file
248 * @pxefile_addr_r: Address to put file
249 * @bootdirp: Returns the boot filename, or NULL if none. This is the 'bootfile'
250 * option provided by the DHCP server. If none, returns NULL. For example,
251 * "rpi/info", which indicates that all files should be fetched from the
252 * "rpi/" subdirectory
253 * @sizep: Size of the PXE file (not bootfile)
255 int pxe_get(ulong pxefile_addr_r, char **bootdirp, ulong *sizep);
257 #endif /* __PXE_UTILS_H */