1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
4 * Copyright (c) 2017 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat Inc.
6 #ifndef __LINUX_NET_XDP_H__
7 #define __LINUX_NET_XDP_H__
9 #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* skb_shared_info */
12 * DOC: XDP RX-queue information
14 * The XDP RX-queue info (xdp_rxq_info) is associated with the driver
15 * level RX-ring queues. It is information that is specific to how
16 * the driver have configured a given RX-ring queue.
18 * Each xdp_buff frame received in the driver carries a (pointer)
19 * reference to this xdp_rxq_info structure. This provides the XDP
20 * data-path read-access to RX-info for both kernel and bpf-side
23 * For now, direct access is only safe while running in NAPI/softirq
24 * context. Contents are read-mostly and must not be updated during
25 * driver NAPI/softirq poll.
27 * The driver usage API is a register and unregister API.
29 * The struct is not directly tied to the XDP prog. A new XDP prog
30 * can be attached as long as it doesn't change the underlying
31 * RX-ring. If the RX-ring does change significantly, the NIC driver
32 * naturally need to stop the RX-ring before purging and reallocating
33 * memory. In that process the driver MUST call unregister (which
34 * also applies for driver shutdown and unload). The register API is
35 * also mandatory during RX-ring setup.
39 MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED = 0, /* Split-page refcnt based model */
40 MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0, /* Orig XDP full page model */
42 MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL,
46 /* XDP flags for ndo_xdp_xmit */
47 #define XDP_XMIT_FLUSH (1U << 0) /* doorbell signal consumer */
48 #define XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK XDP_XMIT_FLUSH
51 u32 type; /* enum xdp_mem_type, but known size type */
58 struct net_device *dev;
61 struct xdp_mem_info mem;
63 } ____cacheline_aligned; /* perf critical, avoid false-sharing */
66 struct net_device *dev;
73 void *data_hard_start;
74 struct xdp_rxq_info *rxq;
75 struct xdp_txq_info *txq;
76 u32 frame_sz; /* frame size to deduce data_hard_end/reserved tailroom*/
79 static __always_inline void
80 xdp_init_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 frame_sz, struct xdp_rxq_info *rxq)
82 xdp->frame_sz = frame_sz;
86 static __always_inline void
87 xdp_prepare_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp, unsigned char *hard_start,
88 int headroom, int data_len, const bool meta_valid)
90 unsigned char *data = hard_start + headroom;
92 xdp->data_hard_start = hard_start;
94 xdp->data_end = data + data_len;
95 xdp->data_meta = meta_valid ? data : data + 1;
98 /* Reserve memory area at end-of data area.
100 * This macro reserves tailroom in the XDP buffer by limiting the
101 * XDP/BPF data access to data_hard_end. Notice same area (and size)
102 * is used for XDP_PASS, when constructing the SKB via build_skb().
104 #define xdp_data_hard_end(xdp) \
105 ((xdp)->data_hard_start + (xdp)->frame_sz - \
106 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))
108 static inline struct skb_shared_info *
109 xdp_get_shared_info_from_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
111 return (struct skb_shared_info *)xdp_data_hard_end(xdp);
120 /* Lifetime of xdp_rxq_info is limited to NAPI/enqueue time,
121 * while mem info is valid on remote CPU.
123 struct xdp_mem_info mem;
124 struct net_device *dev_rx; /* used by cpumap */
127 #define XDP_BULK_QUEUE_SIZE 16
128 struct xdp_frame_bulk {
131 void *q[XDP_BULK_QUEUE_SIZE];
134 static __always_inline void xdp_frame_bulk_init(struct xdp_frame_bulk *bq)
136 /* bq->count will be zero'ed when bq->xa gets updated */
140 static inline struct skb_shared_info *
141 xdp_get_shared_info_from_frame(struct xdp_frame *frame)
143 void *data_hard_start = frame->data - frame->headroom - sizeof(*frame);
145 return (struct skb_shared_info *)(data_hard_start + frame->frame_sz -
146 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)));
149 struct xdp_cpumap_stats {
150 unsigned int redirect;
155 /* Clear kernel pointers in xdp_frame */
156 static inline void xdp_scrub_frame(struct xdp_frame *frame)
159 frame->dev_rx = NULL;
162 /* Avoids inlining WARN macro in fast-path */
163 void xdp_warn(const char *msg, const char *func, const int line);
164 #define XDP_WARN(msg) xdp_warn(msg, __func__, __LINE__)
166 struct xdp_frame *xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame(struct xdp_buff *xdp);
167 struct sk_buff *__xdp_build_skb_from_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf,
169 struct net_device *dev);
170 struct sk_buff *xdp_build_skb_from_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf,
171 struct net_device *dev);
172 int xdp_alloc_skb_bulk(void **skbs, int n_skb, gfp_t gfp);
173 struct xdp_frame *xdpf_clone(struct xdp_frame *xdpf);
176 void xdp_convert_frame_to_buff(struct xdp_frame *frame, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
178 xdp->data_hard_start = frame->data - frame->headroom - sizeof(*frame);
179 xdp->data = frame->data;
180 xdp->data_end = frame->data + frame->len;
181 xdp->data_meta = frame->data - frame->metasize;
182 xdp->frame_sz = frame->frame_sz;
186 int xdp_update_frame_from_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp,
187 struct xdp_frame *xdp_frame)
189 int metasize, headroom;
191 /* Assure headroom is available for storing info */
192 headroom = xdp->data - xdp->data_hard_start;
193 metasize = xdp->data - xdp->data_meta;
194 metasize = metasize > 0 ? metasize : 0;
195 if (unlikely((headroom - metasize) < sizeof(*xdp_frame)))
198 /* Catch if driver didn't reserve tailroom for skb_shared_info */
199 if (unlikely(xdp->data_end > xdp_data_hard_end(xdp))) {
200 XDP_WARN("Driver BUG: missing reserved tailroom");
204 xdp_frame->data = xdp->data;
205 xdp_frame->len = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
206 xdp_frame->headroom = headroom - sizeof(*xdp_frame);
207 xdp_frame->metasize = metasize;
208 xdp_frame->frame_sz = xdp->frame_sz;
213 /* Convert xdp_buff to xdp_frame */
215 struct xdp_frame *xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
217 struct xdp_frame *xdp_frame;
219 if (xdp->rxq->mem.type == MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL)
220 return xdp_convert_zc_to_xdp_frame(xdp);
222 /* Store info in top of packet */
223 xdp_frame = xdp->data_hard_start;
224 if (unlikely(xdp_update_frame_from_buff(xdp, xdp_frame) < 0))
227 /* rxq only valid until napi_schedule ends, convert to xdp_mem_info */
228 xdp_frame->mem = xdp->rxq->mem;
233 void xdp_return_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf);
234 void xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(struct xdp_frame *xdpf);
235 void xdp_return_buff(struct xdp_buff *xdp);
236 void xdp_flush_frame_bulk(struct xdp_frame_bulk *bq);
237 void xdp_return_frame_bulk(struct xdp_frame *xdpf,
238 struct xdp_frame_bulk *bq);
240 /* When sending xdp_frame into the network stack, then there is no
241 * return point callback, which is needed to release e.g. DMA-mapping
242 * resources with page_pool. Thus, have explicit function to release
245 void __xdp_release_frame(void *data, struct xdp_mem_info *mem);
246 static inline void xdp_release_frame(struct xdp_frame *xdpf)
248 struct xdp_mem_info *mem = &xdpf->mem;
250 /* Curr only page_pool needs this */
251 if (mem->type == MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL)
252 __xdp_release_frame(xdpf->data, mem);
255 int xdp_rxq_info_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
256 struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_index, unsigned int napi_id);
257 void xdp_rxq_info_unreg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq);
258 void xdp_rxq_info_unused(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq);
259 bool xdp_rxq_info_is_reg(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq);
260 int xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq,
261 enum xdp_mem_type type, void *allocator);
262 void xdp_rxq_info_unreg_mem_model(struct xdp_rxq_info *xdp_rxq);
263 int xdp_reg_mem_model(struct xdp_mem_info *mem,
264 enum xdp_mem_type type, void *allocator);
265 void xdp_unreg_mem_model(struct xdp_mem_info *mem);
267 /* Drivers not supporting XDP metadata can use this helper, which
268 * rejects any room expansion for metadata as a result.
270 static __always_inline void
271 xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
273 xdp->data_meta = xdp->data + 1;
276 static __always_inline bool
277 xdp_data_meta_unsupported(const struct xdp_buff *xdp)
279 return unlikely(xdp->data_meta > xdp->data);
282 static inline bool xdp_metalen_invalid(unsigned long metalen)
284 return (metalen & (sizeof(__u32) - 1)) || (metalen > 32);
287 struct xdp_attachment_info {
288 struct bpf_prog *prog;
293 void xdp_attachment_setup(struct xdp_attachment_info *info,
294 struct netdev_bpf *bpf);
296 #define DEV_MAP_BULK_SIZE XDP_BULK_QUEUE_SIZE
298 #endif /* __LINUX_NET_XDP_H__ */