4 * The NetLabel system manages static and dynamic label mappings for network
5 * protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO.
7 * Author: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
12 * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006, 2008
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17 * (at your option) any later version.
19 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
22 * the GNU General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
33 #include <linux/types.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/net.h>
36 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
38 #include <linux/in6.h>
39 #include <net/netlink.h>
40 #include <net/request_sock.h>
41 #include <linux/atomic.h>
46 * NetLabel - A management interface for maintaining network packet label
47 * mapping tables for explicit packet labling protocols.
49 * Network protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO require a label translation layer
50 * to convert the label on the packet into something meaningful on the host
51 * machine. In the current Linux implementation these mapping tables live
52 * inside the kernel; NetLabel provides a mechanism for user space applications
53 * to manage these mapping tables.
55 * NetLabel makes use of the Generic NETLINK mechanism as a transport layer to
56 * send messages between kernel and user space. The general format of a
57 * NetLabel message is shown below:
59 * +-----------------+-------------------+--------- --- -- -
60 * | struct nlmsghdr | struct genlmsghdr | payload
61 * +-----------------+-------------------+--------- --- -- -
63 * The 'nlmsghdr' and 'genlmsghdr' structs should be dealt with like normal.
64 * The payload is dependent on the subsystem specified in the
65 * 'nlmsghdr->nlmsg_type' and should be defined below, supporting functions
66 * should be defined in the corresponding net/netlabel/netlabel_<subsys>.h|c
67 * file. All of the fields in the NetLabel payload are NETLINK attributes, see
68 * the include/net/netlink.h file for more information on NETLINK attributes.
73 * NetLabel NETLINK protocol
76 /* NetLabel NETLINK protocol version
78 * 2: added static labels for unlabeled connections
79 * 3: network selectors added to the NetLabel/LSM domain mapping and the
80 * CIPSO_V4_MAP_LOCAL CIPSO mapping was added
82 #define NETLBL_PROTO_VERSION 3
84 /* NetLabel NETLINK types/families */
85 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_NONE 0
86 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_MGMT 1
87 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_MGMT_NAME "NLBL_MGMT"
88 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_RIPSO 2
89 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_RIPSO_NAME "NLBL_RIPSO"
90 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4 3
91 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4_NAME "NLBL_CIPSOv4"
92 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV6 4
93 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV6_NAME "NLBL_CIPSOv6"
94 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED 5
95 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED_NAME "NLBL_UNLBL"
96 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_ADDRSELECT 6
97 #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_ADDRSELECT_NAME "NLBL_ADRSEL"
100 * NetLabel - Kernel API for accessing the network packet label mappings.
102 * The following functions are provided for use by other kernel modules,
103 * specifically kernel LSM modules, to provide a consistent, transparent API
104 * for dealing with explicit packet labeling protocols such as CIPSO and
105 * RIPSO. The functions defined here are implemented in the
106 * net/netlabel/netlabel_kapi.c file.
110 /* NetLabel audit information */
111 struct netlbl_audit {
118 * LSM security attributes
122 * struct netlbl_lsm_cache - NetLabel LSM security attribute cache
123 * @refcount: atomic reference counter
124 * @free: LSM supplied function to free the cache data
125 * @data: LSM supplied cache data
128 * This structure is provided for LSMs which wish to make use of the NetLabel
129 * caching mechanism to store LSM specific data/attributes in the NetLabel
130 * cache. If the LSM has to perform a lot of translation from the NetLabel
131 * security attributes into it's own internal representation then the cache
132 * mechanism can provide a way to eliminate some or all of that translation
133 * overhead on a cache hit.
136 struct netlbl_lsm_cache {
138 void (*free) (const void *data);
143 * struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap - NetLabel LSM secattr category bitmap
144 * @startbit: the value of the lowest order bit in the bitmap
145 * @bitmap: the category bitmap
146 * @next: pointer to the next bitmap "node" or NULL
149 * This structure is used to represent category bitmaps. Due to the large
150 * number of categories supported by most labeling protocols it is not
151 * practical to transfer a full bitmap internally so NetLabel adopts a sparse
152 * bitmap structure modeled after SELinux's ebitmap structure.
153 * The catmap bitmap field MUST be a power of two in length and large
154 * enough to hold at least 240 bits. Special care (i.e. check the code!)
155 * should be used when changing these values as the LSM implementation
156 * probably has functions which rely on the sizes of these types to speed
160 #define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE u64
161 #define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT 4
162 #define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPSIZE (sizeof(NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE) * 8)
163 #define NETLBL_CATMAP_SIZE (NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPSIZE * \
164 NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT)
165 #define NETLBL_CATMAP_BIT (NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE)0x01
166 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap {
168 NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE bitmap[NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT];
169 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *next;
173 * struct netlbl_lsm_secattr - NetLabel LSM security attributes
174 * @flags: indicate structure attributes, see NETLBL_SECATTR_*
175 * @type: indicate the NLTYPE of the attributes
176 * @domain: the NetLabel LSM domain
177 * @cache: NetLabel LSM specific cache
178 * @attr.mls: MLS sensitivity label
179 * @attr.mls.cat: MLS category bitmap
180 * @attr.mls.lvl: MLS sensitivity level
181 * @attr.secid: LSM specific secid token
184 * This structure is used to pass security attributes between NetLabel and the
185 * LSM modules. The flags field is used to specify which fields within the
186 * struct are valid and valid values can be created by bitwise OR'ing the
187 * NETLBL_SECATTR_* defines. The domain field is typically set by the LSM to
188 * specify domain specific configuration settings and is not usually used by
189 * NetLabel itself when returning security attributes to the LSM.
192 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr {
194 /* bitmap values for 'flags' */
195 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_NONE 0x00000000
196 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN 0x00000001
197 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN_CPY (NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN | \
198 NETLBL_SECATTR_FREE_DOMAIN)
199 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHE 0x00000002
200 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL 0x00000004
201 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT 0x00000008
202 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID 0x00000010
203 /* bitmap meta-values for 'flags' */
204 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_FREE_DOMAIN 0x01000000
205 #define NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHEABLE (NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL | \
206 NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT | \
207 NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID)
210 struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache;
213 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *cat;
221 * LSM security attribute operations (inline)
225 * netlbl_secattr_cache_alloc - Allocate and initialize a secattr cache
226 * @flags: the memory allocation flags
229 * Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_cache structure. Returns a pointer
230 * on success, NULL on failure.
233 static inline struct netlbl_lsm_cache *netlbl_secattr_cache_alloc(gfp_t flags)
235 struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache;
237 cache = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache), flags);
239 atomic_set(&cache->refcount, 1);
244 * netlbl_secattr_cache_free - Frees a netlbl_lsm_cache struct
245 * @cache: the struct to free
248 * Frees @secattr including all of the internal buffers.
251 static inline void netlbl_secattr_cache_free(struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache)
253 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cache->refcount))
257 cache->free(cache->data);
262 * netlbl_secattr_catmap_alloc - Allocate a LSM secattr catmap
263 * @flags: memory allocation flags
266 * Allocate memory for a LSM secattr catmap, returns a pointer on success, NULL
270 static inline struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *netlbl_secattr_catmap_alloc(
273 return kzalloc(sizeof(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap), flags);
277 * netlbl_secattr_catmap_free - Free a LSM secattr catmap
278 * @catmap: the category bitmap
281 * Free a LSM secattr catmap.
284 static inline void netlbl_secattr_catmap_free(
285 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap)
287 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *iter;
291 catmap = catmap->next;
297 * netlbl_secattr_init - Initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
298 * @secattr: the struct to initialize
301 * Initialize an already allocated netlbl_lsm_secattr struct.
304 static inline void netlbl_secattr_init(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
306 memset(secattr, 0, sizeof(*secattr));
310 * netlbl_secattr_destroy - Clears a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
311 * @secattr: the struct to clear
314 * Destroys the @secattr struct, including freeing all of the internal buffers.
315 * The struct must be reset with a call to netlbl_secattr_init() before reuse.
318 static inline void netlbl_secattr_destroy(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
320 if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_FREE_DOMAIN)
321 kfree(secattr->domain);
322 if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHE)
323 netlbl_secattr_cache_free(secattr->cache);
324 if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT)
325 netlbl_secattr_catmap_free(secattr->attr.mls.cat);
329 * netlbl_secattr_alloc - Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
330 * @flags: the memory allocation flags
333 * Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct. Returns a valid
334 * pointer on success, or NULL on failure.
337 static inline struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *netlbl_secattr_alloc(gfp_t flags)
339 return kzalloc(sizeof(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr), flags);
343 * netlbl_secattr_free - Frees a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
344 * @secattr: the struct to free
347 * Frees @secattr including all of the internal buffers.
350 static inline void netlbl_secattr_free(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
352 netlbl_secattr_destroy(secattr);
356 #ifdef CONFIG_NETLABEL
358 * LSM configuration operations
360 int netlbl_cfg_map_del(const char *domain,
364 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
365 int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_map_add(const char *domain,
369 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
370 int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_static_add(struct net *net,
371 const char *dev_name,
376 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
377 int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_static_del(struct net *net,
378 const char *dev_name,
382 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
383 int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
384 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
385 void netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_del(u32 doi, struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
386 int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_map_add(u32 doi,
388 const struct in_addr *addr,
389 const struct in_addr *mask,
390 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
392 * LSM security attribute operations
394 int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
396 int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk_rng(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
398 int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setbit(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
401 int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setrng(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
407 * LSM protocol operations (NetLabel LSM/kernel API)
409 int netlbl_enabled(void);
410 int netlbl_sock_setattr(struct sock *sk,
412 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
413 void netlbl_sock_delattr(struct sock *sk);
414 int netlbl_sock_getattr(struct sock *sk,
415 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
416 int netlbl_conn_setattr(struct sock *sk,
417 struct sockaddr *addr,
418 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
419 int netlbl_req_setattr(struct request_sock *req,
420 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
421 void netlbl_req_delattr(struct request_sock *req);
422 int netlbl_skbuff_setattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
424 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
425 int netlbl_skbuff_getattr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
427 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
428 void netlbl_skbuff_err(struct sk_buff *skb, int error, int gateway);
431 * LSM label mapping cache operations
433 void netlbl_cache_invalidate(void);
434 int netlbl_cache_add(const struct sk_buff *skb,
435 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
438 * Protocol engine operations
440 struct audit_buffer *netlbl_audit_start(int type,
441 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
443 static inline int netlbl_cfg_map_del(const char *domain,
447 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
451 static inline int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_map_add(const char *domain,
455 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
459 static inline int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_static_add(struct net *net,
460 const char *dev_name,
465 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
469 static inline int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_static_del(struct net *net,
470 const char *dev_name,
474 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
478 static inline int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
479 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
483 static inline void netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_del(u32 doi,
484 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
488 static inline int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_map_add(u32 doi,
490 const struct in_addr *addr,
491 const struct in_addr *mask,
492 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
496 static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk(
497 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
502 static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk_rng(
503 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
508 static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setbit(
509 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
515 static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setrng(
516 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
523 static inline int netlbl_enabled(void)
527 static inline int netlbl_sock_setattr(struct sock *sk,
529 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
533 static inline void netlbl_sock_delattr(struct sock *sk)
536 static inline int netlbl_sock_getattr(struct sock *sk,
537 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
541 static inline int netlbl_conn_setattr(struct sock *sk,
542 struct sockaddr *addr,
543 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
547 static inline int netlbl_req_setattr(struct request_sock *req,
548 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
552 static inline void netlbl_req_delattr(struct request_sock *req)
556 static inline int netlbl_skbuff_setattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
558 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
562 static inline int netlbl_skbuff_getattr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
564 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
568 static inline void netlbl_skbuff_err(struct sk_buff *skb,
574 static inline void netlbl_cache_invalidate(void)
578 static inline int netlbl_cache_add(const struct sk_buff *skb,
579 const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
583 static inline struct audit_buffer *netlbl_audit_start(int type,
584 struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
588 #endif /* CONFIG_NETLABEL */
590 #endif /* _NETLABEL_H */