2 * net/dst.h Protocol independent destination cache definitions.
4 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
11 #include <net/dst_ops.h>
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
14 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
15 #include <linux/bug.h>
16 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
17 #include <net/neighbour.h>
18 #include <asm/processor.h>
20 #define DST_GC_MIN (HZ/10)
21 #define DST_GC_INC (HZ/2)
22 #define DST_GC_MAX (120*HZ)
24 /* Each dst_entry has reference count and sits in some parent list(s).
25 * When it is removed from parent list, it is "freed" (dst_free).
26 * After this it enters dead state (dst->obsolete > 0) and if its refcnt
27 * is zero, it can be destroyed immediately, otherwise it is added
28 * to gc list and garbage collector periodically checks the refcnt.
34 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
35 struct dst_entry *child;
36 struct net_device *dev;
38 unsigned long _metrics;
40 unsigned long expires;
41 /* point to where the dst_entry copied from */
42 struct dst_entry *from;
44 struct dst_entry *path;
47 struct xfrm_state *xfrm;
51 int (*input)(struct sk_buff *);
52 int (*output)(struct sk_buff *);
55 #define DST_HOST 0x0001
56 #define DST_NOXFRM 0x0002
57 #define DST_NOPOLICY 0x0004
58 #define DST_NOHASH 0x0008
59 #define DST_NOCACHE 0x0010
60 #define DST_NOCOUNT 0x0020
61 #define DST_NOPEER 0x0040
62 #define DST_FAKE_RTABLE 0x0080
63 #define DST_XFRM_TUNNEL 0x0100
65 unsigned short pending_confirm;
69 /* A non-zero value of dst->obsolete forces by-hand validation
70 * of the route entry. Positive values are set by the generic
71 * dst layer to indicate that the entry has been forcefully
74 * Negative values are used by the implementation layer code to
75 * force invocation of the dst_ops->check() method.
78 #define DST_OBSOLETE_NONE 0
79 #define DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD 2
80 #define DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK -1
81 #define DST_OBSOLETE_KILL -2
82 unsigned short header_len; /* more space at head required */
83 unsigned short trailer_len; /* space to reserve at tail */
84 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
91 * Align __refcnt to a 64 bytes alignment
92 * (L1_CACHE_SIZE would be too much)
95 long __pad_to_align_refcnt[2];
98 * __refcnt wants to be on a different cache line from
99 * input/output/ops or performance tanks badly
101 atomic_t __refcnt; /* client references */
103 unsigned long lastuse;
105 struct dst_entry *next;
106 struct rtable __rcu *rt_next;
107 struct rt6_info *rt6_next;
108 struct dn_route __rcu *dn_next;
112 extern u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
113 extern const u32 dst_default_metrics[];
115 #define DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY 0x1UL
116 #define __DST_METRICS_PTR(Y) \
117 ((u32 *)((Y) & ~DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
118 #define DST_METRICS_PTR(X) __DST_METRICS_PTR((X)->_metrics)
120 static inline bool dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry *dst)
122 return dst->_metrics & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY;
125 extern void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
127 static inline void dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst)
129 unsigned long val = dst->_metrics;
130 if (!(val & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
131 __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst, val);
134 static inline u32 *dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
136 unsigned long p = dst->_metrics;
140 if (p & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
141 return dst->ops->cow_metrics(dst, p);
142 return __DST_METRICS_PTR(p);
145 /* This may only be invoked before the entry has reached global
148 static inline void dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
149 const u32 *src_metrics,
152 dst->_metrics = ((unsigned long) src_metrics) |
153 (read_only ? DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY : 0);
156 static inline void dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry *dest, const struct dst_entry *src)
158 u32 *dst_metrics = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dest);
161 u32 *src_metrics = DST_METRICS_PTR(src);
163 memcpy(dst_metrics, src_metrics, RTAX_MAX * sizeof(u32));
167 static inline u32 *dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
169 return DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
173 dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
175 u32 *p = DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
181 dst_metric(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
183 WARN_ON_ONCE(metric == RTAX_HOPLIMIT ||
184 metric == RTAX_ADVMSS ||
186 return dst_metric_raw(dst, metric);
190 dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
192 u32 advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
195 advmss = dst->ops->default_advmss(dst);
200 static inline void dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric, u32 val)
202 u32 *p = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dst);
209 dst_feature(const struct dst_entry *dst, u32 feature)
211 return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES) & feature;
214 static inline u32 dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
216 return dst->ops->mtu(dst);
219 /* RTT metrics are stored in milliseconds for user ABI, but used as jiffies */
220 static inline unsigned long dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
222 return msecs_to_jiffies(dst_metric(dst, metric));
226 dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry *dst)
228 int ret = dst_feature(dst, RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG);
233 dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
235 return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_LOCK) & (1<<metric);
238 static inline void dst_hold(struct dst_entry *dst)
241 * If your kernel compilation stops here, please check
242 * __pad_to_align_refcnt declaration in struct dst_entry
244 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_entry, __refcnt) & 63);
245 atomic_inc(&dst->__refcnt);
248 static inline void dst_use(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
255 static inline void dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
261 static inline struct dst_entry *dst_clone(struct dst_entry *dst)
264 atomic_inc(&dst->__refcnt);
268 extern void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst);
270 static inline void refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)
272 if (!(refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
273 dst_release((struct dst_entry *)(refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK));
277 * skb_dst_drop - drops skb dst
280 * Drops dst reference count if a reference was taken.
282 static inline void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
284 if (skb->_skb_refdst) {
285 refdst_drop(skb->_skb_refdst);
286 skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
290 static inline void skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *oskb)
292 nskb->_skb_refdst = oskb->_skb_refdst;
293 if (!(nskb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
294 dst_clone(skb_dst(nskb));
298 * skb_dst_force - makes sure skb dst is refcounted
301 * If dst is not yet refcounted, let's do it
303 static inline void skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff *skb)
305 if (skb_dst_is_noref(skb)) {
306 WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
307 skb->_skb_refdst &= ~SKB_DST_NOREF;
308 dst_clone(skb_dst(skb));
314 * __skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
316 * @dev: tunnel device
318 * After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
319 * so make some cleanups. (no accounting done)
321 static inline void __skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
326 * Clear rxhash so that we can recalulate the hash for the
327 * encapsulated packet, unless we have already determine the hash
328 * over the L4 4-tuple.
332 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
338 * skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
340 * @dev: tunnel device
342 * After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
343 * so make some cleanups, and perform accounting.
344 * Note: this accounting is not SMP safe.
346 static inline void skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
348 /* TODO : stats should be SMP safe */
349 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
350 dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
351 __skb_tunnel_rx(skb, dev);
354 /* Children define the path of the packet through the
355 * Linux networking. Thus, destinations are stackable.
358 static inline struct dst_entry *skb_dst_pop(struct sk_buff *skb)
360 struct dst_entry *child = dst_clone(skb_dst(skb)->child);
366 extern int dst_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
367 extern void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev,
368 int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete,
369 unsigned short flags);
370 extern void __dst_free(struct dst_entry *dst);
371 extern struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
373 static inline void dst_free(struct dst_entry *dst)
375 if (dst->obsolete > 0)
377 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
378 dst = dst_destroy(dst);
385 static inline void dst_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
387 struct dst_entry *dst = container_of(head, struct dst_entry, rcu_head);
391 static inline void dst_confirm(struct dst_entry *dst)
393 dst->pending_confirm = 1;
396 static inline int dst_neigh_output(struct dst_entry *dst, struct neighbour *n,
399 const struct hh_cache *hh;
401 if (dst->pending_confirm) {
402 unsigned long now = jiffies;
404 dst->pending_confirm = 0;
405 /* avoid dirtying neighbour */
406 if (n->confirmed != now)
411 if ((n->nud_state & NUD_CONNECTED) && hh->hh_len)
412 return neigh_hh_output(hh, skb);
414 return n->output(n, skb);
417 static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
419 return dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, NULL, daddr);
422 static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup_skb(const struct dst_entry *dst,
425 return dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, skb, NULL);
428 static inline void dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
430 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
431 if (dst && dst->ops && dst->ops->link_failure)
432 dst->ops->link_failure(skb);
435 static inline void dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
437 unsigned long expires = jiffies + timeout;
442 if (dst->expires == 0 || time_before(expires, dst->expires))
443 dst->expires = expires;
446 /* Output packet to network from transport. */
447 static inline int dst_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
449 return skb_dst(skb)->output(skb);
452 /* Input packet from network to transport. */
453 static inline int dst_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
455 return skb_dst(skb)->input(skb);
458 static inline struct dst_entry *dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
461 dst = dst->ops->check(dst, cookie);
465 extern void dst_init(void);
467 /* Flags for xfrm_lookup flags argument. */
469 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP = 1 << 0,
474 static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net,
475 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
476 const struct flowi *fl, struct sock *sk,
482 extern struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
483 const struct flowi *fl, struct sock *sk,
487 #endif /* _NET_DST_H */