2 * Copyright (c) 2015 Google, Inc
3 * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
5 * Copyright (c) 1992 Simon Glass
7 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
14 * @struct membuff: holds the state of a membuff - it is used for input and
15 * output buffers. The buffer extends from @start to (@start + @size - 1).
16 * Data in the buffer extends from @tail to @head: it is written in at
17 * @head and read out from @tail. The membuff is empty when @head == @tail
18 * and full when adding another character would make @head == @tail. We
19 * therefore waste one character in the membuff to avoid having an extra flag
20 * to determine whether (when @head == @tail) the membuff is empty or full.
25 * .............xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.........................
29 * xxxxxxxxxxxxx................xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
34 char *start; /** the start of the buffer */
35 char *end; /** the end of the buffer (start + length) */
36 char *head; /** current buffer head */
37 char *tail; /** current buffer tail */
41 * membuff_purge() - reset a membuff to the empty state
43 * Initialise head and tail pointers so that the membuff becomes empty.
45 * @mb: membuff to purge
47 void membuff_purge(struct membuff *mb);
50 * membuff_putraw() - find out where bytes can be written
52 * Work out where in the membuff some data could be written. Return a pointer
53 * to the address and the number of bytes which can be written there. If
54 * @update is true, the caller must then write the data immediately, since
55 * the membuff is updated as if the write has been done,
57 * Note that because the spare space in a membuff may not be contiguous, this
58 * function may not return @maxlen even if there is enough space in the
59 * membuff. However, by calling this function twice (with @update == true),
60 * you will get access to all the spare space.
62 * @mb: membuff to adjust
63 * @maxlen: the number of bytes we want to write
64 * @update: true to update the membuff as if the write happened, false to not
65 * @data: the address data can be written to
66 * @return number of bytes which can be written
68 int membuff_putraw(struct membuff *mb, int maxlen, bool update, char **data);
71 * membuff_getraw() - find and return a pointer to available bytes
73 * Returns a pointer to any valid input data in the given membuff and
74 * optionally marks it as read. Note that not all input data may not be
75 * returned, since data is not necessarily contiguous in the membuff. However,
76 * if you call this function twice (with @update == true) you are guaranteed
77 * to get all available data, in at most two installments.
79 * @mb: membuff to adjust
80 * @maxlen: maximum number of bytes to get
81 * @update: true to update the membuff as if the bytes have been read (use
82 * false to check bytes without reading them)
83 * @data: returns address of data in input membuff
84 * @return the number of bytes available at *@data
86 int membuff_getraw(struct membuff *mb, int maxlen, bool update, char **data);
89 * membuff_putbyte() - Writes a byte to a membuff
91 * @mb: membuff to adjust
93 * @return true on success, false if membuff is full
95 bool membuff_putbyte(struct membuff *mb, int ch);
98 * @mb: membuff to adjust
99 * membuff_getbyte() - Read a byte from the membuff
100 * @return the byte read, or -1 if the membuff is empty
102 int membuff_getbyte(struct membuff *mb);
105 * membuff_peekbyte() - check the next available byte
107 * Return the next byte which membuff_getbyte() would return, without
108 * removing it from the membuff.
110 * @mb: membuff to adjust
111 * @return the byte peeked, or -1 if the membuff is empty
113 int membuff_peekbyte(struct membuff *mb);
116 * membuff_get() - get data from a membuff
118 * Copies any available data (up to @maxlen bytes) to @buff and removes it
121 * @mb: membuff to adjust
122 * @Buff: address of membuff to transfer bytes to
123 * @maxlen: maximum number of bytes to read
124 * @return the number of bytes read
126 int membuff_get(struct membuff *mb, char *buff, int maxlen);
129 * membuff_put() - write data to a membuff
131 * Writes some data to a membuff. Returns the number of bytes added. If this
132 * is less than @lnehgt, then the membuff got full
134 * @mb: membuff to adjust
135 * @data: the data to write
136 * @length: number of bytes to write from 'data'
137 * @return the number of bytes added
139 int membuff_put(struct membuff *mb, const char *buff, int length);
142 * membuff_isempty() - check if a membuff is empty
144 * @mb: membuff to check
145 * @return true if empty, else false
147 bool membuff_isempty(struct membuff *mb);
150 * membuff_avail() - check available data in a membuff
152 * @mb: membuff to check
153 * @return number of bytes of data available
155 int membuff_avail(struct membuff *mb);
158 * membuff_size() - get the size of a membuff
160 * Note that a membuff can only old data up to one byte less than its size.
162 * @mb: membuff to check
165 int membuff_size(struct membuff *mb);
168 * membuff_makecontig() - adjust all membuff data to be contiguous
170 * This places all data in a membuff into a single contiguous lump, if
173 * @mb: membuff to adjust
174 * @return true on success
176 bool membuff_makecontig(struct membuff *mb);
179 * membuff_free() - find the number of bytes that can be written to a membuff
181 * @mb: membuff to check
182 * @return returns the number of bytes free in a membuff
184 int membuff_free(struct membuff *mb);
187 * membuff_readline() - read a line of text from a membuff
189 * Reads a line of text of up to 'maxlen' characters from a membuff and puts
190 * it in @str. Any character less than @minch is assumed to be the end of
193 * @mb: membuff to adjust
194 * @str: Place to put the line
195 * @maxlen: Maximum line length (excluding terminator)
196 * @return number of bytes read (including terminator) if a line has been
197 * read, 0 if nothing was there
199 int membuff_readline(struct membuff *mb, char *str, int maxlen, int minch);
202 * membuff_extend_by() - expand a membuff
204 * Extends a membuff by the given number of bytes
206 * @mb: membuff to adjust
207 * @by: Number of bytes to increase the size by
208 * @max: Maximum size to allow
209 * @return 0 if the expand succeeded, -ENOMEM if not enough memory, -E2BIG
210 * if the the size would exceed @max
212 int membuff_extend_by(struct membuff *mb, int by, int max);
215 * membuff_init() - set up a new membuff using an existing membuff
217 * @mb: membuff to set up
218 * @buff: Address of buffer
219 * @size: Size of buffer
221 void membuff_init(struct membuff *mb, char *buff, int size);
224 * membuff_uninit() - clear a membuff so it can no longer be used
226 * @mb: membuff to uninit
228 void membuff_uninit(struct membuff *mb);
231 * membuff_new() - create a new membuff
233 * @mb: membuff to init
234 * @size: size of membuff to create
235 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOMEM if out of memory
237 int membuff_new(struct membuff *mb, int size);
240 * membuff_dispose() - free memory allocated to a membuff and uninit it
242 * @mb: membuff to dispose
244 void membuff_dispose(struct membuff *mb);