2 * videobuf2-v4l2.h - V4L2 driver helper framework
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
6 * Author: Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation.
12 #ifndef _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_V4L2_H
13 #define _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_V4L2_H
15 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
16 #include <media/videobuf2-core.h>
18 #if VB2_MAX_FRAME != VIDEO_MAX_FRAME
19 #error VB2_MAX_FRAME != VIDEO_MAX_FRAME
22 #if VB2_MAX_PLANES != VIDEO_MAX_PLANES
23 #error VB2_MAX_PLANES != VIDEO_MAX_PLANES
27 * struct vb2_v4l2_buffer - video buffer information for v4l2
29 * @vb2_buf: video buffer 2
30 * @flags: buffer informational flags
31 * @field: enum v4l2_field; field order of the image in the buffer
32 * @timecode: frame timecode
33 * @sequence: sequence count of this frame
35 * Should contain enough information to be able to cover all the fields
36 * of struct v4l2_buffer at videodev2.h
38 struct vb2_v4l2_buffer {
39 struct vb2_buffer vb2_buf;
43 struct v4l2_timecode timecode;
48 * to_vb2_v4l2_buffer() - cast struct vb2_buffer * to struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *
50 #define to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb) \
51 container_of(vb, struct vb2_v4l2_buffer, vb2_buf)
53 int vb2_querybuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b);
56 * vb2_reqbufs() - Wrapper for vb2_core_reqbufs() that also verifies
57 * the memory and type values.
60 * @req: struct passed from userspace to vidioc_reqbufs handler
63 int vb2_reqbufs(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *req);
66 * vb2_create_bufs() - Wrapper for vb2_core_create_bufs() that also verifies
67 * the memory and type values.
70 * @create: creation parameters, passed from userspace to vidioc_create_bufs
73 int vb2_create_bufs(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_create_buffers *create);
76 * vb2_prepare_buf() - Pass ownership of a buffer from userspace to the kernel
79 * @b: buffer structure passed from userspace to vidioc_prepare_buf
82 * Should be called from vidioc_prepare_buf ioctl handler of a driver.
85 * #) verifies the passed buffer,
86 * #) calls buf_prepare callback in the driver (if provided), in which
87 * driver-specific buffer initialization can be performed.
89 * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
90 * from vidioc_prepare_buf handler in driver.
92 int vb2_prepare_buf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b);
95 * vb2_qbuf() - Queue a buffer from userspace
97 * @b: buffer structure passed from userspace to VIDIOC_QBUF() handler
100 * Should be called from VIDIOC_QBUF() ioctl handler of a driver.
104 * #) verifies the passed buffer,
105 * #) if necessary, calls buf_prepare callback in the driver (if provided), in
106 * which driver-specific buffer initialization can be performed,
107 * #) if streaming is on, queues the buffer in driver by the means of buf_queue
108 * callback for processing.
110 * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
111 * from VIDIOC_QBUF() handler in driver.
113 int vb2_qbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b);
116 * vb2_expbuf() - Export a buffer as a file descriptor
117 * @q: videobuf2 queue
118 * @eb: export buffer structure passed from userspace to VIDIOC_EXPBUF()
121 * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
122 * from VIDIOC_EXPBUF() handler in driver.
124 int vb2_expbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_exportbuffer *eb);
127 * vb2_dqbuf() - Dequeue a buffer to the userspace
128 * @q: videobuf2 queue
129 * @b: buffer structure passed from userspace to VIDIOC_DQBUF() handler
131 * @nonblocking: if true, this call will not sleep waiting for a buffer if no
132 * buffers ready for dequeuing are present. Normally the driver
133 * would be passing (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) here
135 * Should be called from VIDIOC_DQBUF() ioctl handler of a driver.
139 * #) verifies the passed buffer,
140 * #) calls buf_finish callback in the driver (if provided), in which
141 * driver can perform any additional operations that may be required before
142 * returning the buffer to userspace, such as cache sync,
143 * #) the buffer struct members are filled with relevant information for
146 * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
147 * from VIDIOC_DQBUF() handler in driver.
149 int vb2_dqbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b, bool nonblocking);
152 * vb2_streamon - start streaming
153 * @q: videobuf2 queue
154 * @type: type argument passed from userspace to vidioc_streamon handler
156 * Should be called from vidioc_streamon handler of a driver.
160 * 1) verifies current state
161 * 2) passes any previously queued buffers to the driver and starts streaming
163 * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
164 * from vidioc_streamon handler in the driver.
166 int vb2_streamon(struct vb2_queue *q, enum v4l2_buf_type type);
169 * vb2_streamoff - stop streaming
170 * @q: videobuf2 queue
171 * @type: type argument passed from userspace to vidioc_streamoff handler
173 * Should be called from vidioc_streamoff handler of a driver.
177 * #) verifies current state,
178 * #) stop streaming and dequeues any queued buffers, including those previously
179 * passed to the driver (after waiting for the driver to finish).
181 * This call can be used for pausing playback.
182 * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
183 * from vidioc_streamoff handler in the driver
185 int vb2_streamoff(struct vb2_queue *q, enum v4l2_buf_type type);
188 * vb2_queue_init() - initialize a videobuf2 queue
189 * @q: videobuf2 queue; this structure should be allocated in driver
191 * The vb2_queue structure should be allocated by the driver. The driver is
192 * responsible of clearing it's content and setting initial values for some
193 * required entries before calling this function.
194 * q->ops, q->mem_ops, q->type and q->io_modes are mandatory. Please refer
195 * to the struct vb2_queue description in include/media/videobuf2-core.h
196 * for more information.
198 int __must_check vb2_queue_init(struct vb2_queue *q);
201 * vb2_queue_release() - stop streaming, release the queue and free memory
202 * @q: videobuf2 queue
204 * This function stops streaming and performs necessary clean ups, including
205 * freeing video buffer memory. The driver is responsible for freeing
206 * the vb2_queue structure itself.
208 void vb2_queue_release(struct vb2_queue *q);
211 * vb2_poll() - implements poll userspace operation
212 * @q: videobuf2 queue
213 * @file: file argument passed to the poll file operation handler
214 * @wait: wait argument passed to the poll file operation handler
216 * This function implements poll file operation handler for a driver.
217 * For CAPTURE queues, if a buffer is ready to be dequeued, the userspace will
218 * be informed that the file descriptor of a video device is available for
220 * For OUTPUT queues, if a buffer is ready to be dequeued, the file descriptor
221 * will be reported as available for writing.
223 * If the driver uses struct v4l2_fh, then vb2_poll() will also check for any
226 * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
227 * from poll handler in driver.
229 unsigned int vb2_poll(struct vb2_queue *q, struct file *file,
233 * The following functions are not part of the vb2 core API, but are simple
234 * helper functions that you can use in your struct v4l2_file_operations,
235 * struct v4l2_ioctl_ops and struct vb2_ops. They will serialize if vb2_queue->lock
236 * or video_device->lock is set, and they will set and test vb2_queue->owner
237 * to check if the calling filehandle is permitted to do the queuing operation.
240 /* struct v4l2_ioctl_ops helpers */
242 int vb2_ioctl_reqbufs(struct file *file, void *priv,
243 struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p);
244 int vb2_ioctl_create_bufs(struct file *file, void *priv,
245 struct v4l2_create_buffers *p);
246 int vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf(struct file *file, void *priv,
247 struct v4l2_buffer *p);
248 int vb2_ioctl_querybuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *p);
249 int vb2_ioctl_qbuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *p);
250 int vb2_ioctl_dqbuf(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_buffer *p);
251 int vb2_ioctl_streamon(struct file *file, void *priv, enum v4l2_buf_type i);
252 int vb2_ioctl_streamoff(struct file *file, void *priv, enum v4l2_buf_type i);
253 int vb2_ioctl_expbuf(struct file *file, void *priv,
254 struct v4l2_exportbuffer *p);
256 /* struct v4l2_file_operations helpers */
258 int vb2_fop_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
259 int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file);
260 int _vb2_fop_release(struct file *file, struct mutex *lock);
261 ssize_t vb2_fop_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
262 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
263 ssize_t vb2_fop_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
264 size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
265 unsigned int vb2_fop_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait);
267 unsigned long vb2_fop_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
268 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags);
272 * vb2_ops_wait_prepare - helper function to lock a struct &vb2_queue
274 * @vq: pointer to struct vb2_queue
276 * ..note:: only use if vq->lock is non-NULL.
278 void vb2_ops_wait_prepare(struct vb2_queue *vq);
281 * vb2_ops_wait_finish - helper function to unlock a struct &vb2_queue
283 * @vq: pointer to struct vb2_queue
285 * ..note:: only use if vq->lock is non-NULL.
287 void vb2_ops_wait_finish(struct vb2_queue *vq);
289 #endif /* _MEDIA_VIDEOBUF2_V4L2_H */