1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
3 * Thunderbolt service API
5 * Copyright (C) 2014 Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2017, Intel Corporation
7 * Authors: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
8 * Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
11 #ifndef THUNDERBOLT_H_
12 #define THUNDERBOLT_H_
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/idr.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/uuid.h>
21 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 enum tb_cfg_pkg_type {
27 TB_CFG_PKG_NOTIFY_ACK = 4,
29 TB_CFG_PKG_XDOMAIN_REQ = 6,
30 TB_CFG_PKG_XDOMAIN_RESP = 7,
31 TB_CFG_PKG_OVERRIDE = 8,
33 TB_CFG_PKG_ICM_EVENT = 10,
34 TB_CFG_PKG_ICM_CMD = 11,
35 TB_CFG_PKG_ICM_RESP = 12,
36 TB_CFG_PKG_PREPARE_TO_SLEEP = 13,
40 * enum tb_security_level - Thunderbolt security level
41 * @TB_SECURITY_NONE: No security, legacy mode
42 * @TB_SECURITY_USER: User approval required at minimum
43 * @TB_SECURITY_SECURE: One time saved key required at minimum
44 * @TB_SECURITY_DPONLY: Only tunnel Display port (and USB)
45 * @TB_SECURITY_USBONLY: Only tunnel USB controller of the connected
46 * Thunderbolt dock (and Display Port). All PCIe
47 * links downstream of the dock are removed.
48 * @TB_SECURITY_NOPCIE: For USB4 systems this level is used when the
49 * PCIe tunneling is disabled from the BIOS.
51 enum tb_security_level {
61 * struct tb - main thunderbolt bus structure
63 * @lock: Big lock. Must be held when accessing any struct
64 * tb_switch / struct tb_port.
65 * @nhi: Pointer to the NHI structure
66 * @ctl: Control channel for this domain
67 * @wq: Ordered workqueue for all domain specific work
68 * @root_switch: Root switch of this domain
69 * @cm_ops: Connection manager specific operations vector
70 * @index: Linux assigned domain number
71 * @security_level: Current security level
72 * @nboot_acl: Number of boot ACLs the domain supports
73 * @privdata: Private connection manager specific data
80 struct workqueue_struct *wq;
81 struct tb_switch *root_switch;
82 const struct tb_cm_ops *cm_ops;
84 enum tb_security_level security_level;
86 unsigned long privdata[];
89 extern struct bus_type tb_bus_type;
90 extern struct device_type tb_service_type;
91 extern struct device_type tb_xdomain_type;
93 #define TB_LINKS_PER_PHY_PORT 2
95 static inline unsigned int tb_phy_port_from_link(unsigned int link)
97 return (link - 1) / TB_LINKS_PER_PHY_PORT;
101 * struct tb_property_dir - XDomain property directory
102 * @uuid: Directory UUID or %NULL if root directory
103 * @properties: List of properties in this directory
105 * User needs to provide serialization if needed.
107 struct tb_property_dir {
109 struct list_head properties;
112 enum tb_property_type {
113 TB_PROPERTY_TYPE_UNKNOWN = 0x00,
114 TB_PROPERTY_TYPE_DIRECTORY = 0x44,
115 TB_PROPERTY_TYPE_DATA = 0x64,
116 TB_PROPERTY_TYPE_TEXT = 0x74,
117 TB_PROPERTY_TYPE_VALUE = 0x76,
120 #define TB_PROPERTY_KEY_SIZE 8
123 * struct tb_property - XDomain property
124 * @list: Used to link properties together in a directory
125 * @key: Key for the property (always terminated).
126 * @type: Type of the property
127 * @length: Length of the property data in dwords
128 * @value: Property value
130 * Users use @type to determine which field in @value is filled.
133 struct list_head list;
134 char key[TB_PROPERTY_KEY_SIZE + 1];
135 enum tb_property_type type;
138 struct tb_property_dir *dir;
145 struct tb_property_dir *tb_property_parse_dir(const u32 *block,
147 ssize_t tb_property_format_dir(const struct tb_property_dir *dir, u32 *block,
149 struct tb_property_dir *tb_property_copy_dir(const struct tb_property_dir *dir);
150 struct tb_property_dir *tb_property_create_dir(const uuid_t *uuid);
151 void tb_property_free_dir(struct tb_property_dir *dir);
152 int tb_property_add_immediate(struct tb_property_dir *parent, const char *key,
154 int tb_property_add_data(struct tb_property_dir *parent, const char *key,
155 const void *buf, size_t buflen);
156 int tb_property_add_text(struct tb_property_dir *parent, const char *key,
158 int tb_property_add_dir(struct tb_property_dir *parent, const char *key,
159 struct tb_property_dir *dir);
160 void tb_property_remove(struct tb_property *tb_property);
161 struct tb_property *tb_property_find(struct tb_property_dir *dir,
162 const char *key, enum tb_property_type type);
163 struct tb_property *tb_property_get_next(struct tb_property_dir *dir,
164 struct tb_property *prev);
166 #define tb_property_for_each(dir, property) \
167 for (property = tb_property_get_next(dir, NULL); \
169 property = tb_property_get_next(dir, property))
171 int tb_register_property_dir(const char *key, struct tb_property_dir *dir);
172 void tb_unregister_property_dir(const char *key, struct tb_property_dir *dir);
175 * struct tb_xdomain - Cross-domain (XDomain) connection
176 * @dev: XDomain device
177 * @tb: Pointer to the domain
178 * @remote_uuid: UUID of the remote domain (host)
179 * @local_uuid: Cached local UUID
180 * @route: Route string the other domain can be reached
181 * @vendor: Vendor ID of the remote domain
182 * @device: Device ID of the demote domain
183 * @local_max_hopid: Maximum input HopID of this host
184 * @remote_max_hopid: Maximum input HopID of the remote host
185 * @lock: Lock to serialize access to the following fields of this structure
186 * @vendor_name: Name of the vendor (or %NULL if not known)
187 * @device_name: Name of the device (or %NULL if not known)
188 * @link_speed: Speed of the link in Gb/s
189 * @link_width: Width of the link (1 or 2)
190 * @is_unplugged: The XDomain is unplugged
191 * @needs_uuid: If the XDomain does not have @remote_uuid it will be
193 * @service_ids: Used to generate IDs for the services
194 * @in_hopids: Input HopIDs for DMA tunneling
195 * @out_hopids; Output HopIDs for DMA tunneling
196 * @local_property_block: Local block of properties
197 * @local_property_block_gen: Generation of @local_property_block
198 * @local_property_block_len: Length of the @local_property_block in dwords
199 * @remote_properties: Properties exported by the remote domain
200 * @remote_property_block_gen: Generation of @remote_properties
201 * @get_uuid_work: Work used to retrieve @remote_uuid
202 * @uuid_retries: Number of times left @remote_uuid is requested before
204 * @get_properties_work: Work used to get remote domain properties
205 * @properties_retries: Number of times left to read properties
206 * @properties_changed_work: Work used to notify the remote domain that
207 * our properties have changed
208 * @properties_changed_retries: Number of times left to send properties
209 * changed notification
210 * @link: Root switch link the remote domain is connected (ICM only)
211 * @depth: Depth in the chain the remote domain is connected (ICM only)
213 * This structure represents connection across two domains (hosts).
214 * Each XDomain contains zero or more services which are exposed as
215 * &struct tb_service objects.
217 * Service drivers may access this structure if they need to enumerate
218 * non-standard properties but they need hold @lock when doing so
219 * because properties can be changed asynchronously in response to
220 * changes in the remote domain.
226 const uuid_t *local_uuid;
230 unsigned int local_max_hopid;
231 unsigned int remote_max_hopid;
233 const char *vendor_name;
234 const char *device_name;
235 unsigned int link_speed;
236 unsigned int link_width;
239 struct ida service_ids;
240 struct ida in_hopids;
241 struct ida out_hopids;
242 u32 *local_property_block;
243 u32 local_property_block_gen;
244 u32 local_property_block_len;
245 struct tb_property_dir *remote_properties;
246 u32 remote_property_block_gen;
247 struct delayed_work get_uuid_work;
249 struct delayed_work get_properties_work;
250 int properties_retries;
251 struct delayed_work properties_changed_work;
252 int properties_changed_retries;
257 int tb_xdomain_lane_bonding_enable(struct tb_xdomain *xd);
258 void tb_xdomain_lane_bonding_disable(struct tb_xdomain *xd);
259 int tb_xdomain_alloc_in_hopid(struct tb_xdomain *xd, int hopid);
260 void tb_xdomain_release_in_hopid(struct tb_xdomain *xd, int hopid);
261 int tb_xdomain_alloc_out_hopid(struct tb_xdomain *xd, int hopid);
262 void tb_xdomain_release_out_hopid(struct tb_xdomain *xd, int hopid);
263 int tb_xdomain_enable_paths(struct tb_xdomain *xd, int transmit_path,
264 int transmit_ring, int receive_path,
266 int tb_xdomain_disable_paths(struct tb_xdomain *xd, int transmit_path,
267 int transmit_ring, int receive_path,
270 static inline int tb_xdomain_disable_all_paths(struct tb_xdomain *xd)
272 return tb_xdomain_disable_paths(xd, -1, -1, -1, -1);
275 struct tb_xdomain *tb_xdomain_find_by_uuid(struct tb *tb, const uuid_t *uuid);
276 struct tb_xdomain *tb_xdomain_find_by_route(struct tb *tb, u64 route);
278 static inline struct tb_xdomain *
279 tb_xdomain_find_by_uuid_locked(struct tb *tb, const uuid_t *uuid)
281 struct tb_xdomain *xd;
283 mutex_lock(&tb->lock);
284 xd = tb_xdomain_find_by_uuid(tb, uuid);
285 mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
290 static inline struct tb_xdomain *
291 tb_xdomain_find_by_route_locked(struct tb *tb, u64 route)
293 struct tb_xdomain *xd;
295 mutex_lock(&tb->lock);
296 xd = tb_xdomain_find_by_route(tb, route);
297 mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
302 static inline struct tb_xdomain *tb_xdomain_get(struct tb_xdomain *xd)
305 get_device(&xd->dev);
309 static inline void tb_xdomain_put(struct tb_xdomain *xd)
312 put_device(&xd->dev);
315 static inline bool tb_is_xdomain(const struct device *dev)
317 return dev->type == &tb_xdomain_type;
320 static inline struct tb_xdomain *tb_to_xdomain(struct device *dev)
322 if (tb_is_xdomain(dev))
323 return container_of(dev, struct tb_xdomain, dev);
327 int tb_xdomain_response(struct tb_xdomain *xd, const void *response,
328 size_t size, enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type);
329 int tb_xdomain_request(struct tb_xdomain *xd, const void *request,
330 size_t request_size, enum tb_cfg_pkg_type request_type,
331 void *response, size_t response_size,
332 enum tb_cfg_pkg_type response_type,
333 unsigned int timeout_msec);
336 * tb_protocol_handler - Protocol specific handler
337 * @uuid: XDomain messages with this UUID are dispatched to this handler
338 * @callback: Callback called with the XDomain message. Returning %1
339 * here tells the XDomain core that the message was handled
340 * by this handler and should not be forwared to other
342 * @data: Data passed with the callback
343 * @list: Handlers are linked using this
345 * Thunderbolt services can hook into incoming XDomain requests by
346 * registering protocol handler. Only limitation is that the XDomain
347 * discovery protocol UUID cannot be registered since it is handled by
348 * the core XDomain code.
350 * The @callback must check that the message is really directed to the
351 * service the driver implements.
353 struct tb_protocol_handler {
355 int (*callback)(const void *buf, size_t size, void *data);
357 struct list_head list;
360 int tb_register_protocol_handler(struct tb_protocol_handler *handler);
361 void tb_unregister_protocol_handler(struct tb_protocol_handler *handler);
364 * struct tb_service - Thunderbolt service
365 * @dev: XDomain device
366 * @id: ID of the service (shown in sysfs)
367 * @key: Protocol key from the properties directory
368 * @prtcid: Protocol ID from the properties directory
369 * @prtcvers: Protocol version from the properties directory
370 * @prtcrevs: Protocol software revision from the properties directory
371 * @prtcstns: Protocol settings mask from the properties directory
372 * @debugfs_dir: Pointer to the service debugfs directory. Always created
373 * when debugfs is enabled. Can be used by service drivers to
374 * add their own entries under the service.
376 * Each domain exposes set of services it supports as collection of
377 * properties. For each service there will be one corresponding
378 * &struct tb_service. Service drivers are bound to these.
388 struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
391 static inline struct tb_service *tb_service_get(struct tb_service *svc)
394 get_device(&svc->dev);
398 static inline void tb_service_put(struct tb_service *svc)
401 put_device(&svc->dev);
404 static inline bool tb_is_service(const struct device *dev)
406 return dev->type == &tb_service_type;
409 static inline struct tb_service *tb_to_service(struct device *dev)
411 if (tb_is_service(dev))
412 return container_of(dev, struct tb_service, dev);
417 * tb_service_driver - Thunderbolt service driver
418 * @driver: Driver structure
419 * @probe: Called when the driver is probed
420 * @remove: Called when the driver is removed (optional)
421 * @shutdown: Called at shutdown time to stop the service (optional)
422 * @id_table: Table of service identifiers the driver supports
424 struct tb_service_driver {
425 struct device_driver driver;
426 int (*probe)(struct tb_service *svc, const struct tb_service_id *id);
427 void (*remove)(struct tb_service *svc);
428 void (*shutdown)(struct tb_service *svc);
429 const struct tb_service_id *id_table;
432 #define TB_SERVICE(key, id) \
433 .match_flags = TBSVC_MATCH_PROTOCOL_KEY | \
434 TBSVC_MATCH_PROTOCOL_ID, \
435 .protocol_key = (key), \
438 int tb_register_service_driver(struct tb_service_driver *drv);
439 void tb_unregister_service_driver(struct tb_service_driver *drv);
441 static inline void *tb_service_get_drvdata(const struct tb_service *svc)
443 return dev_get_drvdata(&svc->dev);
446 static inline void tb_service_set_drvdata(struct tb_service *svc, void *data)
448 dev_set_drvdata(&svc->dev, data);
451 static inline struct tb_xdomain *tb_service_parent(struct tb_service *svc)
453 return tb_to_xdomain(svc->dev.parent);
457 * struct tb_nhi - thunderbolt native host interface
458 * @lock: Must be held during ring creation/destruction. Is acquired by
459 * interrupt_work when dispatching interrupts to individual rings.
460 * @pdev: Pointer to the PCI device
461 * @ops: NHI specific optional ops
462 * @iobase: MMIO space of the NHI
463 * @tx_rings: All Tx rings available on this host controller
464 * @rx_rings: All Rx rings available on this host controller
465 * @msix_ida: Used to allocate MSI-X vectors for rings
466 * @going_away: The host controller device is about to disappear so when
467 * this flag is set, avoid touching the hardware anymore.
468 * @interrupt_work: Work scheduled to handle ring interrupt when no
470 * @hop_count: Number of rings (end point hops) supported by NHI.
471 * @quirks: NHI specific quirks if any
475 struct pci_dev *pdev;
476 const struct tb_nhi_ops *ops;
477 void __iomem *iobase;
478 struct tb_ring **tx_rings;
479 struct tb_ring **rx_rings;
482 struct work_struct interrupt_work;
484 unsigned long quirks;
488 * struct tb_ring - thunderbolt TX or RX ring associated with a NHI
489 * @lock: Lock serializing actions to this ring. Must be acquired after
491 * @nhi: Pointer to the native host controller interface
492 * @size: Size of the ring
493 * @hop: Hop (DMA channel) associated with this ring
494 * @head: Head of the ring (write next descriptor here)
495 * @tail: Tail of the ring (complete next descriptor here)
496 * @descriptors: Allocated descriptors for this ring
497 * @queue: Queue holding frames to be transferred over this ring
498 * @in_flight: Queue holding frames that are currently in flight
499 * @work: Interrupt work structure
500 * @is_tx: Is the ring Tx or Rx
501 * @running: Is the ring running
502 * @irq: MSI-X irq number if the ring uses MSI-X. %0 otherwise.
503 * @vector: MSI-X vector number the ring uses (only set if @irq is > 0)
504 * @flags: Ring specific flags
505 * @e2e_tx_hop: Transmit HopID when E2E is enabled. Only applicable to
506 * RX ring. For TX ring this should be set to %0.
507 * @sof_mask: Bit mask used to detect start of frame PDF
508 * @eof_mask: Bit mask used to detect end of frame PDF
509 * @start_poll: Called when ring interrupt is triggered to start
510 * polling. Passing %NULL keeps the ring in interrupt mode.
511 * @poll_data: Data passed to @start_poll
520 struct ring_desc *descriptors;
521 dma_addr_t descriptors_dma;
522 struct list_head queue;
523 struct list_head in_flight;
524 struct work_struct work;
533 void (*start_poll)(void *data);
537 /* Leave ring interrupt enabled on suspend */
538 #define RING_FLAG_NO_SUSPEND BIT(0)
539 /* Configure the ring to be in frame mode */
540 #define RING_FLAG_FRAME BIT(1)
541 /* Enable end-to-end flow control */
542 #define RING_FLAG_E2E BIT(2)
545 typedef void (*ring_cb)(struct tb_ring *, struct ring_frame *, bool canceled);
548 * enum ring_desc_flags - Flags for DMA ring descriptor
549 * %RING_DESC_ISOCH: Enable isonchronous DMA (Tx only)
550 * %RING_DESC_CRC_ERROR: In frame mode CRC check failed for the frame (Rx only)
551 * %RING_DESC_COMPLETED: Descriptor completed (set by NHI)
552 * %RING_DESC_POSTED: Always set this
553 * %RING_DESC_BUFFER_OVERRUN: RX buffer overrun
554 * %RING_DESC_INTERRUPT: Request an interrupt on completion
556 enum ring_desc_flags {
557 RING_DESC_ISOCH = 0x1,
558 RING_DESC_CRC_ERROR = 0x1,
559 RING_DESC_COMPLETED = 0x2,
560 RING_DESC_POSTED = 0x4,
561 RING_DESC_BUFFER_OVERRUN = 0x04,
562 RING_DESC_INTERRUPT = 0x8,
566 * struct ring_frame - For use with ring_rx/ring_tx
567 * @buffer_phy: DMA mapped address of the frame
568 * @callback: Callback called when the frame is finished (optional)
569 * @list: Frame is linked to a queue using this
570 * @size: Size of the frame in bytes (%0 means %4096)
571 * @flags: Flags for the frame (see &enum ring_desc_flags)
572 * @eof: End of frame protocol defined field
573 * @sof: Start of frame protocol defined field
576 dma_addr_t buffer_phy;
578 struct list_head list;
585 /* Minimum size for ring_rx */
586 #define TB_FRAME_SIZE 0x100
588 struct tb_ring *tb_ring_alloc_tx(struct tb_nhi *nhi, int hop, int size,
590 struct tb_ring *tb_ring_alloc_rx(struct tb_nhi *nhi, int hop, int size,
591 unsigned int flags, int e2e_tx_hop,
592 u16 sof_mask, u16 eof_mask,
593 void (*start_poll)(void *), void *poll_data);
594 void tb_ring_start(struct tb_ring *ring);
595 void tb_ring_stop(struct tb_ring *ring);
596 void tb_ring_free(struct tb_ring *ring);
598 int __tb_ring_enqueue(struct tb_ring *ring, struct ring_frame *frame);
601 * tb_ring_rx() - enqueue a frame on an RX ring
602 * @ring: Ring to enqueue the frame
603 * @frame: Frame to enqueue
605 * @frame->buffer, @frame->buffer_phy have to be set. The buffer must
606 * contain at least %TB_FRAME_SIZE bytes.
608 * @frame->callback will be invoked with @frame->size, @frame->flags,
609 * @frame->eof, @frame->sof set once the frame has been received.
611 * If ring_stop() is called after the packet has been enqueued
612 * @frame->callback will be called with canceled set to true.
614 * Return: Returns %-ESHUTDOWN if ring_stop has been called. Zero otherwise.
616 static inline int tb_ring_rx(struct tb_ring *ring, struct ring_frame *frame)
618 WARN_ON(ring->is_tx);
619 return __tb_ring_enqueue(ring, frame);
623 * tb_ring_tx() - enqueue a frame on an TX ring
624 * @ring: Ring the enqueue the frame
625 * @frame: Frame to enqueue
627 * @frame->buffer, @frame->buffer_phy, @frame->size, @frame->eof and
628 * @frame->sof have to be set.
630 * @frame->callback will be invoked with once the frame has been transmitted.
632 * If ring_stop() is called after the packet has been enqueued @frame->callback
633 * will be called with canceled set to true.
635 * Return: Returns %-ESHUTDOWN if ring_stop has been called. Zero otherwise.
637 static inline int tb_ring_tx(struct tb_ring *ring, struct ring_frame *frame)
639 WARN_ON(!ring->is_tx);
640 return __tb_ring_enqueue(ring, frame);
643 /* Used only when the ring is in polling mode */
644 struct ring_frame *tb_ring_poll(struct tb_ring *ring);
645 void tb_ring_poll_complete(struct tb_ring *ring);
648 * tb_ring_dma_device() - Return device used for DMA mapping
649 * @ring: Ring whose DMA device is retrieved
651 * Use this function when you are mapping DMA for buffers that are
652 * passed to the ring for sending/receiving.
654 static inline struct device *tb_ring_dma_device(struct tb_ring *ring)
656 return &ring->nhi->pdev->dev;
659 #endif /* THUNDERBOLT_H_ */