1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
3 * Definitions for the registers, addresses, and platform data of the
4 * DS1685/DS1687-series RTC chips.
6 * This Driver also works for the DS17X85/DS17X87 RTC chips. Functionally
7 * similar to the DS1685/DS1687, they support a few extra features which
8 * include larger, battery-backed NV-SRAM, burst-mode access, and an RTC
11 * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org>.
12 * Copyright (C) 2009 Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>.
15 * DS1685/DS1687 3V/5V Real-Time Clocks, 19-5215, Rev 4/10.
16 * DS17x85/DS17x87 3V/5V Real-Time Clocks, 19-5222, Rev 4/10.
17 * DS1689/DS1693 3V/5V Serialized Real-Time Clocks, Rev 112105.
18 * Application Note 90, Using the Multiplex Bus RTC Extended Features.
21 #ifndef _LINUX_RTC_DS1685_H_
22 #define _LINUX_RTC_DS1685_H_
24 #include <linux/rtc.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
29 * struct ds1685_priv - DS1685 private data structure.
30 * @dev: pointer to the rtc_device structure.
31 * @regs: iomapped base address pointer of the RTC registers.
32 * @regstep: padding/step size between registers (optional).
33 * @baseaddr: base address of the RTC device.
34 * @size: resource size.
35 * @lock: private lock variable for spin locking/unlocking.
36 * @work: private workqueue.
37 * @irq: IRQ number assigned to the RTC device.
38 * @prepare_poweroff: pointer to platform pre-poweroff function.
39 * @wake_alarm: pointer to platform wake alarm function.
40 * @post_ram_clear: pointer to platform post ram-clear function.
43 struct rtc_device *dev;
50 u8 (*read)(struct ds1685_priv *, int);
51 void (*write)(struct ds1685_priv *, int, u8);
52 void (*prepare_poweroff)(void);
53 void (*wake_alarm)(void);
54 void (*post_ram_clear)(void);
59 * struct ds1685_rtc_platform_data - platform data structure.
60 * @plat_prepare_poweroff: platform-specific pre-poweroff function.
61 * @plat_wake_alarm: platform-specific wake alarm function.
62 * @plat_post_ram_clear: platform-specific post ram-clear function.
64 * If your platform needs to use a custom padding/step size between
65 * registers, or uses one or more of the extended interrupts and needs special
66 * handling, then include this header file in your platform definition and
67 * set regstep and the plat_* pointers as appropriate.
69 struct ds1685_rtc_platform_data {
73 const bool uie_unsupported;
74 void (*plat_prepare_poweroff)(void);
75 void (*plat_wake_alarm)(void);
76 void (*plat_post_ram_clear)(void);
87 #define RTC_SECS 0x00 /* Seconds 00-59 */
88 #define RTC_SECS_ALARM 0x01 /* Alarm Seconds 00-59 */
89 #define RTC_MINS 0x02 /* Minutes 00-59 */
90 #define RTC_MINS_ALARM 0x03 /* Alarm Minutes 00-59 */
91 #define RTC_HRS 0x04 /* Hours 01-12 AM/PM || 00-23 */
92 #define RTC_HRS_ALARM 0x05 /* Alarm Hours 01-12 AM/PM || 00-23 */
93 #define RTC_WDAY 0x06 /* Day of Week 01-07 */
94 #define RTC_MDAY 0x07 /* Day of Month 01-31 */
95 #define RTC_MONTH 0x08 /* Month 01-12 */
96 #define RTC_YEAR 0x09 /* Year 00-99 */
97 #define RTC_CENTURY 0x48 /* Century 00-99 */
98 #define RTC_MDAY_ALARM 0x49 /* Alarm Day of Month 01-31 */
102 * Bit masks for the Time registers in BCD Mode (DM = 0).
104 #define RTC_SECS_BCD_MASK 0x7f /* - x x x x x x x */
105 #define RTC_MINS_BCD_MASK 0x7f /* - x x x x x x x */
106 #define RTC_HRS_12_BCD_MASK 0x1f /* - - - x x x x x */
107 #define RTC_HRS_24_BCD_MASK 0x3f /* - - x x x x x x */
108 #define RTC_MDAY_BCD_MASK 0x3f /* - - x x x x x x */
109 #define RTC_MONTH_BCD_MASK 0x1f /* - - - x x x x x */
110 #define RTC_YEAR_BCD_MASK 0xff /* x x x x x x x x */
113 * Bit masks for the Time registers in BIN Mode (DM = 1).
115 #define RTC_SECS_BIN_MASK 0x3f /* - - x x x x x x */
116 #define RTC_MINS_BIN_MASK 0x3f /* - - x x x x x x */
117 #define RTC_HRS_12_BIN_MASK 0x0f /* - - - - x x x x */
118 #define RTC_HRS_24_BIN_MASK 0x1f /* - - - x x x x x */
119 #define RTC_MDAY_BIN_MASK 0x1f /* - - - x x x x x */
120 #define RTC_MONTH_BIN_MASK 0x0f /* - - - - x x x x */
121 #define RTC_YEAR_BIN_MASK 0x7f /* - x x x x x x x */
124 * Bit masks common for the Time registers in BCD or BIN Mode.
126 #define RTC_WDAY_MASK 0x07 /* - - - - - x x x */
127 #define RTC_CENTURY_MASK 0xff /* x x x x x x x x */
128 #define RTC_MDAY_ALARM_MASK 0xff /* x x x x x x x x */
129 #define RTC_HRS_AMPM_MASK BIT(7) /* Mask for the AM/PM bit */
136 #define RTC_CTRL_A 0x0a /* Control Register A */
137 #define RTC_CTRL_B 0x0b /* Control Register B */
138 #define RTC_CTRL_C 0x0c /* Control Register C */
139 #define RTC_CTRL_D 0x0d /* Control Register D */
140 #define RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A 0x4a /* Extended Control Register 4A */
141 #define RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B 0x4b /* Extended Control Register 4B */
145 * Bit names in Control Register A.
147 #define RTC_CTRL_A_UIP BIT(7) /* Update In Progress */
148 #define RTC_CTRL_A_DV2 BIT(6) /* Countdown Chain */
149 #define RTC_CTRL_A_DV1 BIT(5) /* Oscillator Enable */
150 #define RTC_CTRL_A_DV0 BIT(4) /* Bank Select */
151 #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS2 BIT(2) /* Rate-Selection Bit 2 */
152 #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS3 BIT(3) /* Rate-Selection Bit 3 */
153 #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS1 BIT(1) /* Rate-Selection Bit 1 */
154 #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS0 BIT(0) /* Rate-Selection Bit 0 */
155 #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS_MASK 0x0f /* RS3 + RS2 + RS1 + RS0 */
158 * Bit names in Control Register B.
160 #define RTC_CTRL_B_SET BIT(7) /* SET Bit */
161 #define RTC_CTRL_B_PIE BIT(6) /* Periodic-Interrupt Enable */
162 #define RTC_CTRL_B_AIE BIT(5) /* Alarm-Interrupt Enable */
163 #define RTC_CTRL_B_UIE BIT(4) /* Update-Ended Interrupt-Enable */
164 #define RTC_CTRL_B_SQWE BIT(3) /* Square-Wave Enable */
165 #define RTC_CTRL_B_DM BIT(2) /* Data Mode */
166 #define RTC_CTRL_B_2412 BIT(1) /* 12-Hr/24-Hr Mode */
167 #define RTC_CTRL_B_DSE BIT(0) /* Daylight Savings Enable */
168 #define RTC_CTRL_B_PAU_MASK 0x70 /* PIE + AIE + UIE */
172 * Bit names in Control Register C.
174 * BIT(0), BIT(1), BIT(2), & BIT(3) are unused, always return 0, and cannot
177 #define RTC_CTRL_C_IRQF BIT(7) /* Interrupt-Request Flag */
178 #define RTC_CTRL_C_PF BIT(6) /* Periodic-Interrupt Flag */
179 #define RTC_CTRL_C_AF BIT(5) /* Alarm-Interrupt Flag */
180 #define RTC_CTRL_C_UF BIT(4) /* Update-Ended Interrupt Flag */
181 #define RTC_CTRL_C_PAU_MASK 0x70 /* PF + AF + UF */
185 * Bit names in Control Register D.
187 * BIT(0) through BIT(6) are unused, always return 0, and cannot
190 #define RTC_CTRL_D_VRT BIT(7) /* Valid RAM and Time */
194 * Bit names in Extended Control Register 4A.
196 * On the DS1685/DS1687/DS1689/DS1693, BIT(4) and BIT(5) are reserved for
197 * future use. They can be read from and written to, but have no effect
198 * on the RTC's operation.
200 * On the DS17x85/DS17x87, BIT(5) is Burst-Mode Enable (BME), and allows
201 * access to the extended NV-SRAM by automatically incrementing the address
202 * register when they are read from or written to.
204 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_VRT2 BIT(7) /* Auxillary Battery Status */
205 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_INCR BIT(6) /* Increment-in-Progress Status */
206 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_PAB BIT(3) /* Power-Active Bar Control */
207 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_RF BIT(2) /* RAM-Clear Flag */
208 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_WF BIT(1) /* Wake-Up Alarm Flag */
209 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_KF BIT(0) /* Kickstart Flag */
210 #if !defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685) && !defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689)
211 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_BME BIT(5) /* Burst-Mode Enable */
213 #define RTC_CTRL_4A_RWK_MASK 0x07 /* RF + WF + KF */
217 * Bit names in Extended Control Register 4B.
219 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_ABE BIT(7) /* Auxillary Battery Enable */
220 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_E32K BIT(6) /* Enable 32.768Hz on SQW Pin */
221 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_CS BIT(5) /* Crystal Select */
222 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_RCE BIT(4) /* RAM Clear-Enable */
223 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_PRS BIT(3) /* PAB Reset-Select */
224 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_RIE BIT(2) /* RAM Clear-Interrupt Enable */
225 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_WIE BIT(1) /* Wake-Up Alarm-Interrupt Enable */
226 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_KSE BIT(0) /* Kickstart Interrupt-Enable */
227 #define RTC_CTRL_4B_RWK_MASK 0x07 /* RIE + WIE + KSE */
231 * Misc register names in Bank 1.
233 * The DV0 bit in Control Register A must be set to 1 for these registers
234 * to become available, including Extended Control Registers 4A & 4B.
236 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_MODEL 0x40 /* Model Number */
237 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_1 0x41 /* 1st Byte of Serial Number */
238 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_2 0x42 /* 2nd Byte of Serial Number */
239 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_3 0x43 /* 3rd Byte of Serial Number */
240 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_4 0x44 /* 4th Byte of Serial Number */
241 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_5 0x45 /* 5th Byte of Serial Number */
242 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_6 0x46 /* 6th Byte of Serial Number */
243 #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_CRC 0x47 /* Serial CRC Byte */
244 #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_DATA_PORT 0x53 /* Extended RAM Data Port */
248 * Model-specific registers in Bank 1.
250 * The addresses below differ depending on the model of the RTC chip
251 * selected in the kernel configuration. Not all of these features are
252 * supported in the main driver at present.
254 * DS1685/DS1687 - Extended NV-SRAM address (LSB only).
255 * DS1689/DS1693 - Vcc, Vbat, Pwr Cycle Counters & Customer-specific S/N.
256 * DS17x85/DS17x87 - Extended NV-SRAM addresses (MSB & LSB) & Write counter.
258 #if defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685)
259 #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR 0x50 /* NV-SRAM Addr */
260 #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689)
261 #define RTC_BANK1_VCC_CTR_LSB 0x54 /* Vcc Counter Addr (LSB) */
262 #define RTC_BANK1_VCC_CTR_MSB 0x57 /* Vcc Counter Addr (MSB) */
263 #define RTC_BANK1_VBAT_CTR_LSB 0x58 /* Vbat Counter Addr (LSB) */
264 #define RTC_BANK1_VBAT_CTR_MSB 0x5b /* Vbat Counter Addr (MSB) */
265 #define RTC_BANK1_PWR_CTR_LSB 0x5c /* Pwr Cycle Counter Addr (LSB) */
266 #define RTC_BANK1_PWR_CTR_MSB 0x5d /* Pwr Cycle Counter Addr (MSB) */
267 #define RTC_BANK1_UNIQ_SN 0x60 /* Customer-specific S/N */
268 #else /* DS17x85/DS17x87 */
269 #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR_LSB 0x50 /* NV-SRAM Addr (LSB) */
270 #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR_MSB 0x51 /* NV-SRAM Addr (MSB) */
271 #define RTC_BANK1_WRITE_CTR 0x5e /* RTC Write Counter */
278 * The DS1688/DS1691 and DS1689/DS1693 chips share the same model number
279 * and the manual doesn't indicate any major differences. As such, they
280 * are regarded as the same chip in this driver.
282 #define RTC_MODEL_DS1685 0x71 /* DS1685/DS1687 */
283 #define RTC_MODEL_DS17285 0x72 /* DS17285/DS17287 */
284 #define RTC_MODEL_DS1689 0x73 /* DS1688/DS1691/DS1689/DS1693 */
285 #define RTC_MODEL_DS17485 0x74 /* DS17485/DS17487 */
286 #define RTC_MODEL_DS17885 0x78 /* DS17885/DS17887 */
290 * Periodic Interrupt Rates / Square-Wave Output Frequency
292 * Periodic rates are selected by setting the RS3-RS0 bits in Control
293 * Register A and enabled via either the E32K bit in Extended Control
294 * Register 4B or the SQWE bit in Control Register B.
296 * E32K overrides the settings of RS3-RS0 and outputs a frequency of 32768Hz
297 * on the SQW pin of the RTC chip. While there are 16 possible selections,
298 * the 1-of-16 decoder is only able to divide the base 32768Hz signal into 13
299 * smaller frequencies. The values 0x01 and 0x02 are not used and are
300 * synonymous with 0x08 and 0x09, respectively.
302 * When E32K is set to a logic 1, periodic interrupts are disabled and reading
303 * /dev/rtc will return -EINVAL. This also applies if the periodic interrupt
304 * frequency is set to 0Hz.
306 * Not currently used by the rtc-ds1685 driver because the RTC core removed
307 * support for hardware-generated periodic-interrupts in favour of
308 * hrtimer-generated interrupts. But these defines are kept around for use
309 * in userland, as documentation to the hardware, and possible future use if
310 * hardware-generated periodic interrupts are ever added back.
312 /* E32K RS3 RS2 RS1 RS0 */
313 #define RTC_SQW_8192HZ 0x03 /* 0 0 0 1 1 */
314 #define RTC_SQW_4096HZ 0x04 /* 0 0 1 0 0 */
315 #define RTC_SQW_2048HZ 0x05 /* 0 0 1 0 1 */
316 #define RTC_SQW_1024HZ 0x06 /* 0 0 1 1 0 */
317 #define RTC_SQW_512HZ 0x07 /* 0 0 1 1 1 */
318 #define RTC_SQW_256HZ 0x08 /* 0 1 0 0 0 */
319 #define RTC_SQW_128HZ 0x09 /* 0 1 0 0 1 */
320 #define RTC_SQW_64HZ 0x0a /* 0 1 0 1 0 */
321 #define RTC_SQW_32HZ 0x0b /* 0 1 0 1 1 */
322 #define RTC_SQW_16HZ 0x0c /* 0 1 1 0 0 */
323 #define RTC_SQW_8HZ 0x0d /* 0 1 1 0 1 */
324 #define RTC_SQW_4HZ 0x0e /* 0 1 1 1 0 */
325 #define RTC_SQW_2HZ 0x0f /* 0 1 1 1 1 */
326 #define RTC_SQW_0HZ 0x00 /* 0 0 0 0 0 */
327 #define RTC_SQW_32768HZ 32768 /* 1 - - - - */
328 #define RTC_MAX_USER_FREQ 8192
332 * NVRAM data & addresses:
333 * - 50 bytes of NVRAM are available just past the clock registers.
334 * - 64 additional bytes are available in Bank0.
336 * Extended, battery-backed NV-SRAM:
337 * - DS1685/DS1687 - 128 bytes.
338 * - DS1689/DS1693 - 0 bytes.
339 * - DS17285/DS17287 - 2048 bytes.
340 * - DS17485/DS17487 - 4096 bytes.
341 * - DS17885/DS17887 - 8192 bytes.
343 #define NVRAM_TIME_BASE 0x0e /* NVRAM Addr in Time regs */
344 #define NVRAM_BANK0_BASE 0x40 /* NVRAM Addr in Bank0 regs */
345 #define NVRAM_SZ_TIME 50
346 #define NVRAM_SZ_BANK0 64
347 #if defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685)
348 # define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND 128
349 #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689)
350 # define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND 0
351 #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS17285)
352 # define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND 2048
353 #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS17485)
354 # define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND 4096
355 #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS17885)
356 # define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND 8192
358 #define NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0 (NVRAM_SZ_TIME + NVRAM_SZ_BANK0)
359 #define NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ (NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0 + NVRAM_SZ_EXTND)
363 * Function Prototypes.
365 extern void __noreturn
366 ds1685_rtc_poweroff(struct platform_device *pdev);
368 #endif /* _LINUX_RTC_DS1685_H_ */