1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
3 * RapidIO interconnect services
4 * (RapidIO Interconnect Specification, http://www.rapidio.org)
6 * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
7 * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/ioport.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/rio_regs.h>
19 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
20 #ifdef CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DMA_ENGINE
21 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
24 #define RIO_NO_HOPCOUNT -1
25 #define RIO_INVALID_DESTID 0xffff
27 #define RIO_MAX_MPORTS 8
28 #define RIO_MAX_MPORT_RESOURCES 16
29 #define RIO_MAX_DEV_RESOURCES 16
30 #define RIO_MAX_MPORT_NAME 40
32 #define RIO_GLOBAL_TABLE 0xff /* Indicates access of a switch's
33 global routing table if it
34 has multiple (or per port)
37 #define RIO_INVALID_ROUTE 0xff /* Indicates that a route table
38 entry is invalid (no route
39 exists for the device ID) */
41 #define RIO_MAX_ROUTE_ENTRIES(size) (size ? (1 << 16) : (1 << 8))
42 #define RIO_ANY_DESTID(size) (size ? 0xffff : 0xff)
44 #define RIO_MAX_MBOX 4
45 #define RIO_MAX_MSG_SIZE 0x1000
48 * Error values that may be returned by RIO functions.
50 #define RIO_SUCCESSFUL 0x00
51 #define RIO_BAD_SIZE 0x81
54 * For RIO devices, the region numbers are assigned this way:
56 * 0 RapidIO outbound doorbells
57 * 1-15 RapidIO memory regions
59 * For RIO master ports, the region number are assigned this way:
61 * 0 RapidIO inbound doorbells
62 * 1 RapidIO inbound mailboxes
63 * 2 RapidIO outbound mailboxes
65 #define RIO_DOORBELL_RESOURCE 0
66 #define RIO_INB_MBOX_RESOURCE 1
67 #define RIO_OUTB_MBOX_RESOURCE 2
69 #define RIO_PW_MSG_SIZE 64
72 * A component tag value (stored in the component tag CSR) is used as device's
73 * unique identifier assigned during enumeration. Besides being used for
74 * identifying switches (which do not have device ID register), it also is used
75 * by error management notification and therefore has to be assigned
76 * to endpoints as well.
78 #define RIO_CTAG_RESRVD 0xfffe0000 /* Reserved */
79 #define RIO_CTAG_UDEVID 0x0001ffff /* Unique device identifier */
81 extern struct bus_type rio_bus_type;
82 extern struct class rio_mport_class;
89 * struct rio_switch - RIO switch info
90 * @node: Node in global list of switches
91 * @route_table: Copy of switch routing table
92 * @port_ok: Status of each port (one bit per port) - OK=1 or UNINIT=0
93 * @ops: pointer to switch-specific operations
94 * @lock: lock to serialize operations updates
95 * @nextdev: Array of per-port pointers to the next attached device
98 struct list_head node;
101 struct rio_switch_ops *ops;
103 struct rio_dev *nextdev[];
107 * struct rio_switch_ops - Per-switch operations
108 * @owner: The module owner of this structure
109 * @add_entry: Callback for switch-specific route add function
110 * @get_entry: Callback for switch-specific route get function
111 * @clr_table: Callback for switch-specific clear route table function
112 * @set_domain: Callback for switch-specific domain setting function
113 * @get_domain: Callback for switch-specific domain get function
114 * @em_init: Callback for switch-specific error management init function
115 * @em_handle: Callback for switch-specific error management handler function
117 * Defines the operations that are necessary to initialize/control
118 * a particular RIO switch device.
120 struct rio_switch_ops {
121 struct module *owner;
122 int (*add_entry) (struct rio_mport *mport, u16 destid, u8 hopcount,
123 u16 table, u16 route_destid, u8 route_port);
124 int (*get_entry) (struct rio_mport *mport, u16 destid, u8 hopcount,
125 u16 table, u16 route_destid, u8 *route_port);
126 int (*clr_table) (struct rio_mport *mport, u16 destid, u8 hopcount,
128 int (*set_domain) (struct rio_mport *mport, u16 destid, u8 hopcount,
130 int (*get_domain) (struct rio_mport *mport, u16 destid, u8 hopcount,
132 int (*em_init) (struct rio_dev *dev);
133 int (*em_handle) (struct rio_dev *dev, u8 swport);
136 enum rio_device_state {
137 RIO_DEVICE_INITIALIZING,
144 * struct rio_dev - RIO device info
145 * @global_list: Node in list of all RIO devices
146 * @net_list: Node in list of RIO devices in a network
147 * @net: Network this device is a part of
148 * @do_enum: Enumeration flag
151 * @device_rev: Device revision
152 * @asm_did: Assembly device ID
153 * @asm_vid: Assembly vendor ID
154 * @asm_rev: Assembly revision
155 * @efptr: Extended feature pointer
156 * @pef: Processing element features
157 * @swpinfo: Switch port info
158 * @src_ops: Source operation capabilities
159 * @dst_ops: Destination operation capabilities
160 * @comp_tag: RIO component tag
161 * @phys_efptr: RIO device extended features pointer
162 * @phys_rmap: LP-Serial Register Map Type (1 or 2)
163 * @em_efptr: RIO Error Management features pointer
164 * @dma_mask: Mask of bits of RIO address this device implements
165 * @driver: Driver claiming this device
166 * @dev: Device model device
167 * @riores: RIO resources this device owns
168 * @pwcback: port-write callback function for this device
169 * @destid: Network destination ID (or associated destid for switch)
170 * @hopcount: Hopcount to this device
171 * @prev: Previous RIO device connected to the current one
172 * @state: device state
173 * @rswitch: struct rio_switch (if valid for this device)
176 struct list_head global_list; /* node in list of all RIO devices */
177 struct list_head net_list; /* node in per net list */
178 struct rio_net *net; /* RIO net this device resides in */
196 struct rio_driver *driver; /* RIO driver claiming this device */
197 struct device dev; /* LDM device structure */
198 struct resource riores[RIO_MAX_DEV_RESOURCES];
199 int (*pwcback) (struct rio_dev *rdev, union rio_pw_msg *msg, int step);
202 struct rio_dev *prev;
204 struct rio_switch rswitch[]; /* RIO switch info */
207 #define rio_dev_g(n) list_entry(n, struct rio_dev, global_list)
208 #define rio_dev_f(n) list_entry(n, struct rio_dev, net_list)
209 #define to_rio_dev(n) container_of(n, struct rio_dev, dev)
210 #define sw_to_rio_dev(n) container_of(n, struct rio_dev, rswitch[0])
211 #define to_rio_mport(n) container_of(n, struct rio_mport, dev)
212 #define to_rio_net(n) container_of(n, struct rio_net, dev)
215 * struct rio_msg - RIO message event
216 * @res: Mailbox resource
217 * @mcback: Message event callback
220 struct resource *res;
221 void (*mcback) (struct rio_mport * mport, void *dev_id, int mbox, int slot);
225 * struct rio_dbell - RIO doorbell event
226 * @node: Node in list of doorbell events
227 * @res: Doorbell resource
228 * @dinb: Doorbell event callback
229 * @dev_id: Device specific pointer to pass on event
232 struct list_head node;
233 struct resource *res;
234 void (*dinb) (struct rio_mport *mport, void *dev_id, u16 src, u16 dst, u16 info);
239 * struct rio_mport - RIO master port info
240 * @dbells: List of doorbell events
241 * @pwrites: List of portwrite events
242 * @node: Node in global list of master ports
243 * @nnode: Node in network list of master ports
244 * @net: RIO net this mport is attached to
245 * @lock: lock to synchronize lists manipulations
246 * @iores: I/O mem resource that this master port interface owns
247 * @riores: RIO resources that this master port interfaces owns
248 * @inb_msg: RIO inbound message event descriptors
249 * @outb_msg: RIO outbound message event descriptors
250 * @host_deviceid: Host device ID associated with this master port
251 * @ops: configuration space functions
252 * @id: Port ID, unique among all ports
253 * @index: Port index, unique among all port interfaces of the same type
254 * @sys_size: RapidIO common transport system size
255 * @phys_efptr: RIO port extended features pointer
256 * @phys_rmap: LP-Serial EFB Register Mapping type (1 or 2).
257 * @name: Port name string
258 * @dev: device structure associated with an mport
259 * @priv: Master port private data
260 * @dma: DMA device associated with mport
261 * @nscan: RapidIO network enumeration/discovery operations
262 * @state: mport device state
263 * @pwe_refcnt: port-write enable ref counter to track enable/disable requests
266 struct list_head dbells; /* list of doorbell events */
267 struct list_head pwrites; /* list of portwrite events */
268 struct list_head node; /* node in global list of ports */
269 struct list_head nnode; /* node in net list of ports */
270 struct rio_net *net; /* RIO net this mport is attached to */
272 struct resource iores;
273 struct resource riores[RIO_MAX_MPORT_RESOURCES];
274 struct rio_msg inb_msg[RIO_MAX_MBOX];
275 struct rio_msg outb_msg[RIO_MAX_MBOX];
276 int host_deviceid; /* Host device ID */
277 struct rio_ops *ops; /* low-level architecture-dependent routines */
278 unsigned char id; /* port ID, unique among all ports */
279 unsigned char index; /* port index, unique among all port
280 interfaces of the same type */
281 unsigned int sys_size; /* RapidIO common transport system size.
282 * 0 - Small size. 256 devices.
283 * 1 - Large size, 65536 devices.
287 unsigned char name[RIO_MAX_MPORT_NAME];
289 void *priv; /* Master port private data */
290 #ifdef CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DMA_ENGINE
291 struct dma_device dma;
293 struct rio_scan *nscan;
295 unsigned int pwe_refcnt;
298 static inline int rio_mport_is_running(struct rio_mport *mport)
300 return atomic_read(&mport->state) == RIO_DEVICE_RUNNING;
304 * Enumeration/discovery control flags
306 #define RIO_SCAN_ENUM_NO_WAIT 0x00000001 /* Do not wait for enum completed */
309 * struct rio_net - RIO network info
310 * @node: Node in global list of RIO networks
311 * @devices: List of devices in this network
312 * @switches: List of switches in this network
313 * @mports: List of master ports accessing this network
314 * @hport: Default port for accessing this network
315 * @id: RIO network ID
316 * @dev: Device object
317 * @enum_data: private data specific to a network enumerator
318 * @release: enumerator-specific release callback
321 struct list_head node; /* node in list of networks */
322 struct list_head devices; /* list of devices in this net */
323 struct list_head switches; /* list of switches in this net */
324 struct list_head mports; /* list of ports accessing net */
325 struct rio_mport *hport; /* primary port for accessing net */
326 unsigned char id; /* RIO network ID */
328 void *enum_data; /* private data for enumerator of the network */
329 void (*release)(struct rio_net *net);
332 enum rio_link_speed {
333 RIO_LINK_DOWN = 0, /* SRIO Link not initialized */
334 RIO_LINK_125 = 1, /* 1.25 GBaud */
335 RIO_LINK_250 = 2, /* 2.5 GBaud */
336 RIO_LINK_312 = 3, /* 3.125 GBaud */
337 RIO_LINK_500 = 4, /* 5.0 GBaud */
338 RIO_LINK_625 = 5 /* 6.25 GBaud */
341 enum rio_link_width {
350 enum rio_mport_flags {
351 RIO_MPORT_DMA = (1 << 0), /* supports DMA data transfers */
352 RIO_MPORT_DMA_SG = (1 << 1), /* DMA supports HW SG mode */
353 RIO_MPORT_IBSG = (1 << 2), /* inbound mapping supports SG */
357 * struct rio_mport_attr - RIO mport device attributes
358 * @flags: mport device capability flags
359 * @link_speed: SRIO link speed value (as defined by RapidIO specification)
360 * @link_width: SRIO link width value (as defined by RapidIO specification)
361 * @dma_max_sge: number of SG list entries that can be handled by DMA channel(s)
362 * @dma_max_size: max number of bytes in single DMA transfer (SG entry)
363 * @dma_align: alignment shift for DMA operations (as for other DMA operations)
365 struct rio_mport_attr {
370 /* DMA capability info: valid only if RIO_MPORT_DMA flag is set */
376 /* Low-level architecture-dependent routines */
379 * struct rio_ops - Low-level RIO configuration space operations
380 * @lcread: Callback to perform local (master port) read of config space.
381 * @lcwrite: Callback to perform local (master port) write of config space.
382 * @cread: Callback to perform network read of config space.
383 * @cwrite: Callback to perform network write of config space.
384 * @dsend: Callback to send a doorbell message.
385 * @pwenable: Callback to enable/disable port-write message handling.
386 * @open_outb_mbox: Callback to initialize outbound mailbox.
387 * @close_outb_mbox: Callback to shut down outbound mailbox.
388 * @open_inb_mbox: Callback to initialize inbound mailbox.
389 * @close_inb_mbox: Callback to shut down inbound mailbox.
390 * @add_outb_message: Callback to add a message to an outbound mailbox queue.
391 * @add_inb_buffer: Callback to add a buffer to an inbound mailbox queue.
392 * @get_inb_message: Callback to get a message from an inbound mailbox queue.
393 * @map_inb: Callback to map RapidIO address region into local memory space.
394 * @unmap_inb: Callback to unmap RapidIO address region mapped with map_inb().
395 * @query_mport: Callback to query mport device attributes.
396 * @map_outb: Callback to map outbound address region into local memory space.
397 * @unmap_outb: Callback to unmap outbound RapidIO address region.
400 int (*lcread) (struct rio_mport *mport, int index, u32 offset, int len,
402 int (*lcwrite) (struct rio_mport *mport, int index, u32 offset, int len,
404 int (*cread) (struct rio_mport *mport, int index, u16 destid,
405 u8 hopcount, u32 offset, int len, u32 *data);
406 int (*cwrite) (struct rio_mport *mport, int index, u16 destid,
407 u8 hopcount, u32 offset, int len, u32 data);
408 int (*dsend) (struct rio_mport *mport, int index, u16 destid, u16 data);
409 int (*pwenable) (struct rio_mport *mport, int enable);
410 int (*open_outb_mbox)(struct rio_mport *mport, void *dev_id,
411 int mbox, int entries);
412 void (*close_outb_mbox)(struct rio_mport *mport, int mbox);
413 int (*open_inb_mbox)(struct rio_mport *mport, void *dev_id,
414 int mbox, int entries);
415 void (*close_inb_mbox)(struct rio_mport *mport, int mbox);
416 int (*add_outb_message)(struct rio_mport *mport, struct rio_dev *rdev,
417 int mbox, void *buffer, size_t len);
418 int (*add_inb_buffer)(struct rio_mport *mport, int mbox, void *buf);
419 void *(*get_inb_message)(struct rio_mport *mport, int mbox);
420 int (*map_inb)(struct rio_mport *mport, dma_addr_t lstart,
421 u64 rstart, u64 size, u32 flags);
422 void (*unmap_inb)(struct rio_mport *mport, dma_addr_t lstart);
423 int (*query_mport)(struct rio_mport *mport,
424 struct rio_mport_attr *attr);
425 int (*map_outb)(struct rio_mport *mport, u16 destid, u64 rstart,
426 u32 size, u32 flags, dma_addr_t *laddr);
427 void (*unmap_outb)(struct rio_mport *mport, u16 destid, u64 rstart);
430 #define RIO_RESOURCE_MEM 0x00000100
431 #define RIO_RESOURCE_DOORBELL 0x00000200
432 #define RIO_RESOURCE_MAILBOX 0x00000400
434 #define RIO_RESOURCE_CACHEABLE 0x00010000
435 #define RIO_RESOURCE_PCI 0x00020000
437 #define RIO_RESOURCE_BUSY 0x80000000
440 * struct rio_driver - RIO driver info
441 * @node: Node in list of drivers
442 * @name: RIO driver name
443 * @id_table: RIO device ids to be associated with this driver
444 * @probe: RIO device inserted
445 * @remove: RIO device removed
446 * @shutdown: shutdown notification callback
447 * @suspend: RIO device suspended
448 * @resume: RIO device awakened
449 * @enable_wake: RIO device enable wake event
450 * @driver: LDM driver struct
452 * Provides info on a RIO device driver for insertion/removal and
453 * power management purposes.
456 struct list_head node;
458 const struct rio_device_id *id_table;
459 int (*probe) (struct rio_dev * dev, const struct rio_device_id * id);
460 void (*remove) (struct rio_dev * dev);
461 void (*shutdown)(struct rio_dev *dev);
462 int (*suspend) (struct rio_dev * dev, u32 state);
463 int (*resume) (struct rio_dev * dev);
464 int (*enable_wake) (struct rio_dev * dev, u32 state, int enable);
465 struct device_driver driver;
468 #define to_rio_driver(drv) container_of(drv,struct rio_driver, driver)
472 u32 comptag; /* Component Tag CSR */
473 u32 errdetect; /* Port N Error Detect CSR */
474 u32 is_port; /* Implementation specific + PortID */
475 u32 ltlerrdet; /* LTL Error Detect CSR */
478 u32 raw[RIO_PW_MSG_SIZE/sizeof(u32)];
481 #ifdef CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DMA_ENGINE
484 * enum rio_write_type - RIO write transaction types used in DMA transfers
486 * Note: RapidIO specification defines write (NWRITE) and
487 * write-with-response (NWRITE_R) data transfer operations.
488 * Existing DMA controllers that service RapidIO may use one of these operations
489 * for entire data transfer or their combination with only the last data packet
492 enum rio_write_type {
493 RDW_DEFAULT, /* default method used by DMA driver */
494 RDW_ALL_NWRITE, /* all packets use NWRITE */
495 RDW_ALL_NWRITE_R, /* all packets use NWRITE_R */
496 RDW_LAST_NWRITE_R, /* last packet uses NWRITE_R, others - NWRITE */
501 u64 rio_addr; /* low 64-bits of 66-bit RapidIO address */
502 u8 rio_addr_u; /* upper 2-bits of 66-bit RapidIO address */
503 enum rio_write_type wr_type; /* preferred RIO write operation type */
506 struct rio_dma_data {
507 /* Local data (as scatterlist) */
508 struct scatterlist *sg; /* I/O scatter list */
509 unsigned int sg_len; /* size of scatter list */
510 /* Remote device address (flat buffer) */
511 u64 rio_addr; /* low 64-bits of 66-bit RapidIO address */
512 u8 rio_addr_u; /* upper 2-bits of 66-bit RapidIO address */
513 enum rio_write_type wr_type; /* preferred RIO write operation type */
516 static inline struct rio_mport *dma_to_mport(struct dma_device *ddev)
518 return container_of(ddev, struct rio_mport, dma);
520 #endif /* CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DMA_ENGINE */
523 * struct rio_scan - RIO enumeration and discovery operations
524 * @owner: The module owner of this structure
525 * @enumerate: Callback to perform RapidIO fabric enumeration.
526 * @discover: Callback to perform RapidIO fabric discovery.
529 struct module *owner;
530 int (*enumerate)(struct rio_mport *mport, u32 flags);
531 int (*discover)(struct rio_mport *mport, u32 flags);
535 * struct rio_scan_node - list node to register RapidIO enumeration and
536 * discovery methods with RapidIO core.
537 * @mport_id: ID of an mport (net) serviced by this enumerator
538 * @node: node in global list of registered enumerators
539 * @ops: RIO enumeration and discovery operations
541 struct rio_scan_node {
543 struct list_head node;
544 struct rio_scan *ops;
547 /* Architecture and hardware-specific functions */
548 extern int rio_mport_initialize(struct rio_mport *);
549 extern int rio_register_mport(struct rio_mport *);
550 extern int rio_unregister_mport(struct rio_mport *);
551 extern int rio_open_inb_mbox(struct rio_mport *, void *, int, int);
552 extern void rio_close_inb_mbox(struct rio_mport *, int);
553 extern int rio_open_outb_mbox(struct rio_mport *, void *, int, int);
554 extern void rio_close_outb_mbox(struct rio_mport *, int);
555 extern int rio_query_mport(struct rio_mport *port,
556 struct rio_mport_attr *mport_attr);
558 #endif /* LINUX_RIO_H */