1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
3 * Descending-priority-sorted double-linked list
5 * (C) 2002-2003 Intel Corp
6 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>.
8 * 2001-2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
9 * Daniel Walker <dwalker@mvista.com>
11 * (C) 2005 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
13 * Simplifications of the original code by
14 * Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
16 * Based on simple lists (include/linux/list.h).
18 * This is a priority-sorted list of nodes; each node has a
19 * priority from INT_MIN (highest) to INT_MAX (lowest).
21 * Addition is O(K), removal is O(1), change of priority of a node is
22 * O(K) and K is the number of RT priority levels used in the system.
25 * This list is really a list of lists:
27 * - The tier 1 list is the prio_list, different priority nodes.
29 * - The tier 2 list is the node_list, serialized nodes.
31 * Simple ASCII art explanation:
33 * pl:prio_list (only for plist_node)
37 * ||------------------------------------|
38 * ||->|pl|<->|pl|<--------------->|pl|<-|
39 * | |10| |21| |21| |21| |40| (prio)
40 * | | | | | | | | | | |
41 * | | | | | | | | | | |
42 * |->|nl|<->|nl|<->|nl|<->|nl|<->|nl|<->|nl|<-|
43 * |-------------------------------------------|
45 * The nodes on the prio_list list are sorted by priority to simplify
46 * the insertion of new nodes. There are no nodes with duplicate
47 * priorites on the list.
49 * The nodes on the node_list are ordered by priority and can contain
50 * entries which have the same priority. Those entries are ordered
53 * Addition means: look for the prio_list node in the prio_list
54 * for the priority of the node and insert it before the node_list
55 * entry of the next prio_list node. If it is the first node of
56 * that priority, add it to the prio_list in the right position and
57 * insert it into the serialized node_list list
59 * Removal means remove it from the node_list and remove it from
60 * the prio_list if the node_list list_head is non empty. In case
61 * of removal from the prio_list it must be checked whether other
62 * entries of the same priority are on the list or not. If there
63 * is another entry of the same priority then this entry has to
64 * replace the removed entry on the prio_list. If the entry which
65 * is removed is the only entry of this priority then a simple
66 * remove from both list is sufficient.
68 * INT_MIN is the highest priority, 0 is the medium highest, INT_MAX
71 * No locking is done, up to the caller.
73 #ifndef _LINUX_PLIST_H_
74 #define _LINUX_PLIST_H_
76 #include <linux/container_of.h>
77 #include <linux/list.h>
78 #include <linux/types.h>
83 struct list_head node_list;
88 struct list_head prio_list;
89 struct list_head node_list;
93 * PLIST_HEAD_INIT - static struct plist_head initializer
94 * @head: struct plist_head variable name
96 #define PLIST_HEAD_INIT(head) \
98 .node_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT((head).node_list) \
102 * PLIST_HEAD - declare and init plist_head
103 * @head: name for struct plist_head variable
105 #define PLIST_HEAD(head) \
106 struct plist_head head = PLIST_HEAD_INIT(head)
109 * PLIST_NODE_INIT - static struct plist_node initializer
110 * @node: struct plist_node variable name
111 * @__prio: initial node priority
113 #define PLIST_NODE_INIT(node, __prio) \
116 .prio_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT((node).prio_list), \
117 .node_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT((node).node_list), \
121 * plist_head_init - dynamic struct plist_head initializer
122 * @head: &struct plist_head pointer
125 plist_head_init(struct plist_head *head)
127 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head->node_list);
131 * plist_node_init - Dynamic struct plist_node initializer
132 * @node: &struct plist_node pointer
133 * @prio: initial node priority
135 static inline void plist_node_init(struct plist_node *node, int prio)
138 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->prio_list);
139 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->node_list);
142 extern void plist_add(struct plist_node *node, struct plist_head *head);
143 extern void plist_del(struct plist_node *node, struct plist_head *head);
145 extern void plist_requeue(struct plist_node *node, struct plist_head *head);
148 * plist_for_each - iterate over the plist
149 * @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter
150 * @head: the head for your list
152 #define plist_for_each(pos, head) \
153 list_for_each_entry(pos, &(head)->node_list, node_list)
156 * plist_for_each_continue - continue iteration over the plist
157 * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor
158 * @head: the head for your list
160 * Continue to iterate over plist, continuing after the current position.
162 #define plist_for_each_continue(pos, head) \
163 list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, &(head)->node_list, node_list)
166 * plist_for_each_safe - iterate safely over a plist of given type
167 * @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter
168 * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage
169 * @head: the head for your list
171 * Iterate over a plist of given type, safe against removal of list entry.
173 #define plist_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \
174 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &(head)->node_list, node_list)
177 * plist_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type
178 * @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter
179 * @head: the head for your list
180 * @mem: the name of the list_head within the struct
182 #define plist_for_each_entry(pos, head, mem) \
183 list_for_each_entry(pos, &(head)->node_list, mem.node_list)
186 * plist_for_each_entry_continue - continue iteration over list of given type
187 * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor
188 * @head: the head for your list
189 * @m: the name of the list_head within the struct
191 * Continue to iterate over list of given type, continuing after
192 * the current position.
194 #define plist_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, m) \
195 list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, &(head)->node_list, m.node_list)
198 * plist_for_each_entry_safe - iterate safely over list of given type
199 * @pos: the type * to use as a loop counter
200 * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage
201 * @head: the head for your list
202 * @m: the name of the list_head within the struct
204 * Iterate over list of given type, safe against removal of list entry.
206 #define plist_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, m) \
207 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &(head)->node_list, m.node_list)
210 * plist_head_empty - return !0 if a plist_head is empty
211 * @head: &struct plist_head pointer
213 static inline int plist_head_empty(const struct plist_head *head)
215 return list_empty(&head->node_list);
219 * plist_node_empty - return !0 if plist_node is not on a list
220 * @node: &struct plist_node pointer
222 static inline int plist_node_empty(const struct plist_node *node)
224 return list_empty(&node->node_list);
227 /* All functions below assume the plist_head is not empty. */
230 * plist_first_entry - get the struct for the first entry
231 * @head: the &struct plist_head pointer
232 * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in
233 * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct
235 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PLIST
236 # define plist_first_entry(head, type, member) \
238 WARN_ON(plist_head_empty(head)); \
239 container_of(plist_first(head), type, member); \
242 # define plist_first_entry(head, type, member) \
243 container_of(plist_first(head), type, member)
247 * plist_last_entry - get the struct for the last entry
248 * @head: the &struct plist_head pointer
249 * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in
250 * @member: the name of the list_head within the struct
252 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PLIST
253 # define plist_last_entry(head, type, member) \
255 WARN_ON(plist_head_empty(head)); \
256 container_of(plist_last(head), type, member); \
259 # define plist_last_entry(head, type, member) \
260 container_of(plist_last(head), type, member)
264 * plist_next - get the next entry in list
265 * @pos: the type * to cursor
267 #define plist_next(pos) \
268 list_next_entry(pos, node_list)
271 * plist_prev - get the prev entry in list
272 * @pos: the type * to cursor
274 #define plist_prev(pos) \
275 list_prev_entry(pos, node_list)
278 * plist_first - return the first node (and thus, highest priority)
279 * @head: the &struct plist_head pointer
281 * Assumes the plist is _not_ empty.
283 static inline struct plist_node *plist_first(const struct plist_head *head)
285 return list_entry(head->node_list.next,
286 struct plist_node, node_list);
290 * plist_last - return the last node (and thus, lowest priority)
291 * @head: the &struct plist_head pointer
293 * Assumes the plist is _not_ empty.
295 static inline struct plist_node *plist_last(const struct plist_head *head)
297 return list_entry(head->node_list.prev,
298 struct plist_node, node_list);