2 * This provides the callbacks and functions that KGDB needs to share between
3 * the core, I/O and arch-specific portions.
5 * Author: Amit Kale <amitkale@linsyssoft.com> and
6 * Tom Rini <trini@kernel.crashing.org>
8 * 2001-2004 (c) Amit S. Kale and 2003-2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
9 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
11 * kind, whether express or implied.
16 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
17 #include <linux/linkage.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/atomic.h>
20 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
28 * kgdb_skipexception - (optional) exit kgdb_handle_exception early
29 * @exception: Exception vector number
30 * @regs: Current &struct pt_regs.
32 * On some architectures it is required to skip a breakpoint
33 * exception when it occurs after a breakpoint has been removed.
34 * This can be implemented in the architecture specific portion of kgdb.
36 extern int kgdb_skipexception(int exception, struct pt_regs *regs);
38 struct tasklet_struct;
43 * kgdb_breakpoint - compiled in breakpoint
45 * This will be implemented as a static inline per architecture. This
46 * function is called by the kgdb core to execute an architecture
47 * specific trap to cause kgdb to enter the exception processing.
50 void kgdb_breakpoint(void);
52 extern int kgdb_connected;
53 extern int kgdb_io_module_registered;
55 extern atomic_t kgdb_setting_breakpoint;
56 extern atomic_t kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step;
58 extern struct task_struct *kgdb_usethread;
59 extern struct task_struct *kgdb_contthread;
63 BP_HARDWARE_BREAKPOINT,
78 unsigned long bpt_addr;
79 unsigned char saved_instr[BREAK_INSTR_SIZE];
80 enum kgdb_bptype type;
81 enum kgdb_bpstate state;
84 struct dbg_reg_def_t {
90 #ifndef DBG_MAX_REG_NUM
91 #define DBG_MAX_REG_NUM 0
93 extern struct dbg_reg_def_t dbg_reg_def[];
94 extern char *dbg_get_reg(int regno, void *mem, struct pt_regs *regs);
95 extern int dbg_set_reg(int regno, void *mem, struct pt_regs *regs);
97 #ifndef KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS
98 # define KGDB_MAX_BREAKPOINTS 1000
101 #define KGDB_HW_BREAKPOINT 1
104 * Functions each KGDB-supporting architecture must provide:
108 * kgdb_arch_init - Perform any architecture specific initalization.
110 * This function will handle the initalization of any architecture
111 * specific callbacks.
113 extern int kgdb_arch_init(void);
116 * kgdb_arch_exit - Perform any architecture specific uninitalization.
118 * This function will handle the uninitalization of any architecture
119 * specific callbacks, for dynamic registration and unregistration.
121 extern void kgdb_arch_exit(void);
124 * pt_regs_to_gdb_regs - Convert ptrace regs to GDB regs
125 * @gdb_regs: A pointer to hold the registers in the order GDB wants.
126 * @regs: The &struct pt_regs of the current process.
128 * Convert the pt_regs in @regs into the format for registers that
129 * GDB expects, stored in @gdb_regs.
131 extern void pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *regs);
134 * sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs - Convert ptrace regs to GDB regs
135 * @gdb_regs: A pointer to hold the registers in the order GDB wants.
136 * @p: The &struct task_struct of the desired process.
138 * Convert the register values of the sleeping process in @p to
139 * the format that GDB expects.
140 * This function is called when kgdb does not have access to the
141 * &struct pt_regs and therefore it should fill the gdb registers
142 * @gdb_regs with what has been saved in &struct thread_struct
143 * thread field during switch_to.
146 sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct task_struct *p);
149 * gdb_regs_to_pt_regs - Convert GDB regs to ptrace regs.
150 * @gdb_regs: A pointer to hold the registers we've received from GDB.
151 * @regs: A pointer to a &struct pt_regs to hold these values in.
153 * Convert the GDB regs in @gdb_regs into the pt_regs, and store them
156 extern void gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *regs);
159 * kgdb_arch_handle_exception - Handle architecture specific GDB packets.
160 * @vector: The error vector of the exception that happened.
161 * @signo: The signal number of the exception that happened.
162 * @err_code: The error code of the exception that happened.
163 * @remcom_in_buffer: The buffer of the packet we have read.
164 * @remcom_out_buffer: The buffer of %BUFMAX bytes to write a packet into.
165 * @regs: The &struct pt_regs of the current process.
167 * This function MUST handle the 'c' and 's' command packets,
168 * as well packets to set / remove a hardware breakpoint, if used.
169 * If there are additional packets which the hardware needs to handle,
170 * they are handled here. The code should return -1 if it wants to
171 * process more packets, and a %0 or %1 if it wants to exit from the
175 kgdb_arch_handle_exception(int vector, int signo, int err_code,
176 char *remcom_in_buffer,
177 char *remcom_out_buffer,
178 struct pt_regs *regs);
181 * kgdb_roundup_cpus - Get other CPUs into a holding pattern
182 * @flags: Current IRQ state
184 * On SMP systems, we need to get the attention of the other CPUs
185 * and get them into a known state. This should do what is needed
186 * to get the other CPUs to call kgdb_wait(). Note that on some arches,
187 * the NMI approach is not used for rounding up all the CPUs. For example,
188 * in case of MIPS, smp_call_function() is used to roundup CPUs. In
189 * this case, we have to make sure that interrupts are enabled before
190 * calling smp_call_function(). The argument to this function is
191 * the flags that will be used when restoring the interrupts. There is
192 * local_irq_save() call before kgdb_roundup_cpus().
194 * On non-SMP systems, this is not called.
196 extern void kgdb_roundup_cpus(unsigned long flags);
199 * kgdb_arch_set_pc - Generic call back to the program counter
200 * @regs: Current &struct pt_regs.
201 * @pc: The new value for the program counter
203 * This function handles updating the program counter and requires an
204 * architecture specific implementation.
206 extern void kgdb_arch_set_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc);
209 /* Optional functions. */
210 extern int kgdb_validate_break_address(unsigned long addr);
211 extern int kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt *bpt);
212 extern int kgdb_arch_remove_breakpoint(struct kgdb_bkpt *bpt);
215 * kgdb_arch_late - Perform any architecture specific initalization.
217 * This function will handle the late initalization of any
218 * architecture specific callbacks. This is an optional function for
219 * handling things like late initialization of hw breakpoints. The
220 * default implementation does nothing.
222 extern void kgdb_arch_late(void);
226 * struct kgdb_arch - Describe architecture specific values.
227 * @gdb_bpt_instr: The instruction to trigger a breakpoint.
228 * @flags: Flags for the breakpoint, currently just %KGDB_HW_BREAKPOINT.
229 * @set_breakpoint: Allow an architecture to specify how to set a software
231 * @remove_breakpoint: Allow an architecture to specify how to remove a
232 * software breakpoint.
233 * @set_hw_breakpoint: Allow an architecture to specify how to set a hardware
235 * @remove_hw_breakpoint: Allow an architecture to specify how to remove a
236 * hardware breakpoint.
237 * @disable_hw_break: Allow an architecture to specify how to disable
238 * hardware breakpoints for a single cpu.
239 * @remove_all_hw_break: Allow an architecture to specify how to remove all
240 * hardware breakpoints.
241 * @correct_hw_break: Allow an architecture to specify how to correct the
242 * hardware debug registers.
243 * @enable_nmi: Manage NMI-triggered entry to KGDB
246 unsigned char gdb_bpt_instr[BREAK_INSTR_SIZE];
249 int (*set_breakpoint)(unsigned long, char *);
250 int (*remove_breakpoint)(unsigned long, char *);
251 int (*set_hw_breakpoint)(unsigned long, int, enum kgdb_bptype);
252 int (*remove_hw_breakpoint)(unsigned long, int, enum kgdb_bptype);
253 void (*disable_hw_break)(struct pt_regs *regs);
254 void (*remove_all_hw_break)(void);
255 void (*correct_hw_break)(void);
257 void (*enable_nmi)(bool on);
261 * struct kgdb_io - Describe the interface for an I/O driver to talk with KGDB.
262 * @name: Name of the I/O driver.
263 * @read_char: Pointer to a function that will return one char.
264 * @write_char: Pointer to a function that will write one char.
265 * @flush: Pointer to a function that will flush any pending writes.
266 * @init: Pointer to a function that will initialize the device.
267 * @pre_exception: Pointer to a function that will do any prep work for
269 * @post_exception: Pointer to a function that will do any cleanup work
270 * for the I/O driver.
271 * @is_console: 1 if the end device is a console 0 if the I/O device is
276 int (*read_char) (void);
277 void (*write_char) (u8);
278 void (*flush) (void);
280 void (*pre_exception) (void);
281 void (*post_exception) (void);
285 extern struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops;
287 extern unsigned long __weak kgdb_arch_pc(int exception, struct pt_regs *regs);
289 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_KGDB_NMI
290 extern int kgdb_register_nmi_console(void);
291 extern int kgdb_unregister_nmi_console(void);
292 extern bool kgdb_nmi_poll_knock(void);
294 static inline int kgdb_register_nmi_console(void) { return 0; }
295 static inline int kgdb_unregister_nmi_console(void) { return 0; }
296 static inline bool kgdb_nmi_poll_knock(void) { return 1; }
299 extern int kgdb_register_io_module(struct kgdb_io *local_kgdb_io_ops);
300 extern void kgdb_unregister_io_module(struct kgdb_io *local_kgdb_io_ops);
301 extern struct kgdb_io *dbg_io_ops;
303 extern int kgdb_hex2long(char **ptr, unsigned long *long_val);
304 extern char *kgdb_mem2hex(char *mem, char *buf, int count);
305 extern int kgdb_hex2mem(char *buf, char *mem, int count);
307 extern int kgdb_isremovedbreak(unsigned long addr);
308 extern void kgdb_schedule_breakpoint(void);
311 kgdb_handle_exception(int ex_vector, int signo, int err_code,
312 struct pt_regs *regs);
313 extern int kgdb_nmicallback(int cpu, void *regs);
314 extern void gdbstub_exit(int status);
316 extern int kgdb_single_step;
317 extern atomic_t kgdb_active;
318 #define in_dbg_master() \
319 (raw_smp_processor_id() == atomic_read(&kgdb_active))
320 extern bool dbg_is_early;
321 extern void __init dbg_late_init(void);
322 #else /* ! CONFIG_KGDB */
323 #define in_dbg_master() (0)
324 #define dbg_late_init()
325 #endif /* ! CONFIG_KGDB */
326 #endif /* _KGDB_H_ */