1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
3 * linux/include/linux/jbd2.h
5 * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
7 * Copyright 1998-2000 Red Hat, Inc --- All Rights Reserved
9 * Definitions for transaction data structures for the buffer cache
10 * filesystem journaling support.
16 /* Allow this file to be included directly into e2fsprogs */
18 #include "jfs_compat.h"
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
24 #include <linux/journal-head.h>
25 #include <linux/stddef.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/timer.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
31 #include <crypto/hash.h>
34 #define journal_oom_retry 1
37 * Define JBD2_PARANIOD_IOFAIL to cause a kernel BUG() if ext4 finds
38 * certain classes of error which can occur due to failed IOs. Under
39 * normal use we want ext4 to continue after such errors, because
40 * hardware _can_ fail, but for debugging purposes when running tests on
41 * known-good hardware we may want to trap these errors.
43 #undef JBD2_PARANOID_IOFAIL
46 * The default maximum commit age, in seconds.
48 #define JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE 5
50 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
52 * Define JBD2_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING to enable more expensive internal
53 * consistency checks. By default we don't do this unless
54 * CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG is on.
56 #define JBD2_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING
57 extern ushort jbd2_journal_enable_debug;
58 void __jbd2_debug(int level, const char *file, const char *func,
59 unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...);
61 #define jbd_debug(n, fmt, a...) \
62 __jbd2_debug((n), __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, (fmt), ##a)
64 #define jbd_debug(n, fmt, a...) /**/
67 extern void *jbd2_alloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
68 extern void jbd2_free(void *ptr, size_t size);
70 #define JBD2_MIN_JOURNAL_BLOCKS 1024
75 * typedef handle_t - The handle_t type represents a single atomic update being performed by some process.
77 * All filesystem modifications made by the process go
78 * through this handle. Recursive operations (such as quota operations)
79 * are gathered into a single update.
81 * The buffer credits field is used to account for journaled buffers
82 * being modified by the running process. To ensure that there is
83 * enough log space for all outstanding operations, we need to limit the
84 * number of outstanding buffers possible at any time. When the
85 * operation completes, any buffer credits not used are credited back to
86 * the transaction, so that at all times we know how many buffers the
87 * outstanding updates on a transaction might possibly touch.
89 * This is an opaque datatype.
91 typedef struct jbd2_journal_handle handle_t; /* Atomic operation type */
95 * typedef journal_t - The journal_t maintains all of the journaling state information for a single filesystem.
97 * journal_t is linked to from the fs superblock structure.
99 * We use the journal_t to keep track of all outstanding transaction
100 * activity on the filesystem, and to manage the state of the log
103 * This is an opaque datatype.
105 typedef struct journal_s journal_t; /* Journal control structure */
109 * Internal structures used by the logging mechanism:
112 #define JBD2_MAGIC_NUMBER 0xc03b3998U /* The first 4 bytes of /dev/random! */
119 * Descriptor block types:
122 #define JBD2_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK 1
123 #define JBD2_COMMIT_BLOCK 2
124 #define JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V1 3
125 #define JBD2_SUPERBLOCK_V2 4
126 #define JBD2_REVOKE_BLOCK 5
129 * Standard header for all descriptor blocks:
131 typedef struct journal_header_s
141 #define JBD2_CRC32_CHKSUM 1
142 #define JBD2_MD5_CHKSUM 2
143 #define JBD2_SHA1_CHKSUM 3
144 #define JBD2_CRC32C_CHKSUM 4
146 #define JBD2_CRC32_CHKSUM_SIZE 4
148 #define JBD2_CHECKSUM_BYTES (32 / sizeof(u32))
150 * Commit block header for storing transactional checksums:
152 * NOTE: If FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM (checksum v1) is set, the h_chksum*
153 * fields are used to store a checksum of the descriptor and data blocks.
155 * If FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2 (checksum v2) is set, then the h_chksum
156 * field is used to store crc32c(uuid+commit_block). Each journal metadata
157 * block gets its own checksum, and data block checksums are stored in
158 * journal_block_tag (in the descriptor). The other h_chksum* fields are
161 * If FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 is set, the descriptor block uses
162 * journal_block_tag3_t to store a full 32-bit checksum. Everything else
165 * Checksum v1, v2, and v3 are mutually exclusive features.
167 struct commit_header {
171 unsigned char h_chksum_type;
172 unsigned char h_chksum_size;
173 unsigned char h_padding[2];
174 __be32 h_chksum[JBD2_CHECKSUM_BYTES];
176 __be32 h_commit_nsec;
180 * The block tag: used to describe a single buffer in the journal.
181 * t_blocknr_high is only used if INCOMPAT_64BIT is set, so this
182 * raw struct shouldn't be used for pointer math or sizeof() - use
183 * journal_tag_bytes(journal) instead to compute this.
185 typedef struct journal_block_tag3_s
187 __be32 t_blocknr; /* The on-disk block number */
188 __be32 t_flags; /* See below */
189 __be32 t_blocknr_high; /* most-significant high 32bits. */
190 __be32 t_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+seq+block) */
191 } journal_block_tag3_t;
193 typedef struct journal_block_tag_s
195 __be32 t_blocknr; /* The on-disk block number */
196 __be16 t_checksum; /* truncated crc32c(uuid+seq+block) */
197 __be16 t_flags; /* See below */
198 __be32 t_blocknr_high; /* most-significant high 32bits. */
199 } journal_block_tag_t;
201 /* Tail of descriptor or revoke block, for checksumming */
202 struct jbd2_journal_block_tail {
203 __be32 t_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+descr_block) */
207 * The revoke descriptor: used on disk to describe a series of blocks to
208 * be revoked from the log
210 typedef struct jbd2_journal_revoke_header_s
212 journal_header_t r_header;
213 __be32 r_count; /* Count of bytes used in the block */
214 } jbd2_journal_revoke_header_t;
216 /* Definitions for the journal tag flags word: */
217 #define JBD2_FLAG_ESCAPE 1 /* on-disk block is escaped */
218 #define JBD2_FLAG_SAME_UUID 2 /* block has same uuid as previous */
219 #define JBD2_FLAG_DELETED 4 /* block deleted by this transaction */
220 #define JBD2_FLAG_LAST_TAG 8 /* last tag in this descriptor block */
224 * The journal superblock. All fields are in big-endian byte order.
226 typedef struct journal_superblock_s
229 journal_header_t s_header;
232 /* Static information describing the journal */
233 __be32 s_blocksize; /* journal device blocksize */
234 __be32 s_maxlen; /* total blocks in journal file */
235 __be32 s_first; /* first block of log information */
238 /* Dynamic information describing the current state of the log */
239 __be32 s_sequence; /* first commit ID expected in log */
240 __be32 s_start; /* blocknr of start of log */
243 /* Error value, as set by jbd2_journal_abort(). */
247 /* Remaining fields are only valid in a version-2 superblock */
248 __be32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
249 __be32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
250 __be32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
252 __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for journal */
255 __be32 s_nr_users; /* Nr of filesystems sharing log */
257 __be32 s_dynsuper; /* Blocknr of dynamic superblock copy*/
260 __be32 s_max_transaction; /* Limit of journal blocks per trans.*/
261 __be32 s_max_trans_data; /* Limit of data blocks per trans. */
264 __u8 s_checksum_type; /* checksum type */
267 __be32 s_num_fc_blks; /* Number of fast commit blocks */
270 __be32 s_checksum; /* crc32c(superblock) */
273 __u8 s_users[16*48]; /* ids of all fs'es sharing the log */
275 } journal_superblock_t;
277 /* Use the jbd2_{has,set,clear}_feature_* helpers; these will be removed */
278 #define JBD2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
279 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
280 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
281 #define JBD2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
282 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
283 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
284 #define JBD2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
285 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
286 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
288 #define JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM 0x00000001
290 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE 0x00000001
291 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x00000002
292 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x00000004
293 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2 0x00000008
294 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 0x00000010
295 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT 0x00000020
297 /* See "journal feature predicate functions" below */
299 /* Features known to this kernel version: */
300 #define JBD2_KNOWN_COMPAT_FEATURES JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
301 #define JBD2_KNOWN_ROCOMPAT_FEATURES 0
302 #define JBD2_KNOWN_INCOMPAT_FEATURES (JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE | \
303 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT | \
304 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT | \
305 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2 | \
306 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 | \
307 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT)
311 #include <linux/fs.h>
312 #include <linux/sched.h>
314 enum jbd_state_bits {
315 BH_JBD /* Has an attached ext3 journal_head */
317 BH_JWrite, /* Being written to log (@@@ DEBUGGING) */
318 BH_Freed, /* Has been freed (truncated) */
319 BH_Revoked, /* Has been revoked from the log */
320 BH_RevokeValid, /* Revoked flag is valid */
321 BH_JBDDirty, /* Is dirty but journaled */
322 BH_JournalHead, /* Pins bh->b_private and jh->b_bh */
323 BH_Shadow, /* IO on shadow buffer is running */
324 BH_Verified, /* Metadata block has been verified ok */
325 BH_JBDPrivateStart, /* First bit available for private use by FS */
329 BUFFER_FNS(JWrite, jwrite)
330 BUFFER_FNS(JBDDirty, jbddirty)
331 TAS_BUFFER_FNS(JBDDirty, jbddirty)
332 BUFFER_FNS(Revoked, revoked)
333 TAS_BUFFER_FNS(Revoked, revoked)
334 BUFFER_FNS(RevokeValid, revokevalid)
335 TAS_BUFFER_FNS(RevokeValid, revokevalid)
336 BUFFER_FNS(Freed, freed)
337 BUFFER_FNS(Shadow, shadow)
338 BUFFER_FNS(Verified, verified)
340 static inline struct buffer_head *jh2bh(struct journal_head *jh)
345 static inline struct journal_head *bh2jh(struct buffer_head *bh)
347 return bh->b_private;
350 static inline void jbd_lock_bh_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh)
352 bit_spin_lock(BH_JournalHead, &bh->b_state);
355 static inline void jbd_unlock_bh_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh)
357 bit_spin_unlock(BH_JournalHead, &bh->b_state);
360 #define J_ASSERT(assert) BUG_ON(!(assert))
362 #define J_ASSERT_BH(bh, expr) J_ASSERT(expr)
363 #define J_ASSERT_JH(jh, expr) J_ASSERT(expr)
365 #if defined(JBD2_PARANOID_IOFAIL)
366 #define J_EXPECT(expr, why...) J_ASSERT(expr)
367 #define J_EXPECT_BH(bh, expr, why...) J_ASSERT_BH(bh, expr)
368 #define J_EXPECT_JH(jh, expr, why...) J_ASSERT_JH(jh, expr)
370 #define __journal_expect(expr, why...) \
375 "JBD2 unexpected failure: %s: %s;\n", \
377 printk(KERN_ERR why "\n"); \
381 #define J_EXPECT(expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
382 #define J_EXPECT_BH(bh, expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
383 #define J_EXPECT_JH(jh, expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
386 /* Flags in jbd_inode->i_flags */
387 #define __JI_COMMIT_RUNNING 0
388 #define __JI_WRITE_DATA 1
389 #define __JI_WAIT_DATA 2
392 * Commit of the inode data in progress. We use this flag to protect us from
393 * concurrent deletion of inode. We cannot use reference to inode for this
394 * since we cannot afford doing last iput() on behalf of kjournald
396 #define JI_COMMIT_RUNNING (1 << __JI_COMMIT_RUNNING)
397 /* Write allocated dirty buffers in this inode before commit */
398 #define JI_WRITE_DATA (1 << __JI_WRITE_DATA)
399 /* Wait for outstanding data writes for this inode before commit */
400 #define JI_WAIT_DATA (1 << __JI_WAIT_DATA)
403 * struct jbd_inode - The jbd_inode type is the structure linking inodes in
404 * ordered mode present in a transaction so that we can sync them during commit.
410 * Which transaction does this inode belong to? Either the running
411 * transaction or the committing one. [j_list_lock]
413 transaction_t *i_transaction;
416 * @i_next_transaction:
418 * Pointer to the running transaction modifying inode's data in case
419 * there is already a committing transaction touching it. [j_list_lock]
421 transaction_t *i_next_transaction;
424 * @i_list: List of inodes in the i_transaction [j_list_lock]
426 struct list_head i_list;
431 * VFS inode this inode belongs to [constant for lifetime of structure]
433 struct inode *i_vfs_inode;
436 * @i_flags: Flags of inode [j_list_lock]
438 unsigned long i_flags;
443 * Offset in bytes where the dirty range for this inode starts.
446 loff_t i_dirty_start;
451 * Inclusive offset in bytes where the dirty range for this inode
452 * ends. [j_list_lock]
457 struct jbd2_revoke_table_s;
460 * struct jbd2_journal_handle - The jbd2_journal_handle type is the concrete
461 * type associated with handle_t.
462 * @h_transaction: Which compound transaction is this update a part of?
463 * @h_journal: Which journal handle belongs to - used iff h_reserved set.
464 * @h_rsv_handle: Handle reserved for finishing the logical operation.
465 * @h_total_credits: Number of remaining buffers we are allowed to add to
466 * journal. These are dirty buffers and revoke descriptor blocks.
467 * @h_revoke_credits: Number of remaining revoke records available for handle
468 * @h_ref: Reference count on this handle.
469 * @h_err: Field for caller's use to track errors through large fs operations.
470 * @h_sync: Flag for sync-on-close.
471 * @h_jdata: Flag to force data journaling.
472 * @h_reserved: Flag for handle for reserved credits.
473 * @h_aborted: Flag indicating fatal error on handle.
474 * @h_type: For handle statistics.
475 * @h_line_no: For handle statistics.
476 * @h_start_jiffies: Handle Start time.
477 * @h_requested_credits: Holds @h_total_credits after handle is started.
478 * @h_revoke_credits_requested: Holds @h_revoke_credits after handle is started.
479 * @saved_alloc_context: Saved context while transaction is open.
482 /* Docbook can't yet cope with the bit fields, but will leave the documentation
483 * in so it can be fixed later.
486 struct jbd2_journal_handle
489 transaction_t *h_transaction;
490 /* Which journal handle belongs to - used iff h_reserved set */
491 journal_t *h_journal;
494 handle_t *h_rsv_handle;
496 int h_revoke_credits;
497 int h_revoke_credits_requested;
501 /* Flags [no locking] */
502 unsigned int h_sync: 1;
503 unsigned int h_jdata: 1;
504 unsigned int h_reserved: 1;
505 unsigned int h_aborted: 1;
506 unsigned int h_type: 8;
507 unsigned int h_line_no: 16;
509 unsigned long h_start_jiffies;
510 unsigned int h_requested_credits;
512 unsigned int saved_alloc_context;
517 * Some stats for checkpoint phase
519 struct transaction_chp_stats_s {
520 unsigned long cs_chp_time;
521 __u32 cs_forced_to_close;
526 /* The transaction_t type is the guts of the journaling mechanism. It
527 * tracks a compound transaction through its various states:
529 * RUNNING: accepting new updates
530 * LOCKED: Updates still running but we don't accept new ones
531 * RUNDOWN: Updates are tidying up but have finished requesting
532 * new buffers to modify (state not used for now)
533 * FLUSH: All updates complete, but we are still writing to disk
534 * COMMIT: All data on disk, writing commit record
535 * FINISHED: We still have to keep the transaction for checkpointing.
537 * The transaction keeps track of all of the buffers modified by a
538 * running transaction, and all of the buffers committed but not yet
539 * flushed to home for finished transactions.
546 * ->jbd_lock_bh_journal_head() (This is "innermost")
558 * ->j_list_lock (journal_unmap_buffer)
564 /* Pointer to the journal for this transaction. [no locking] */
565 journal_t *t_journal;
567 /* Sequence number for this transaction [no locking] */
571 * Transaction's current state
572 * [no locking - only kjournald2 alters this]
573 * [j_list_lock] guards transition of a transaction into T_FINISHED
574 * state and subsequent call of __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction()
575 * FIXME: needs barriers
576 * KLUDGE: [use j_state_lock]
591 * Where in the log does this transaction's commit start? [no locking]
593 unsigned long t_log_start;
595 /* Number of buffers on the t_buffers list [j_list_lock] */
599 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers reserved but not yet
600 * modified by this transaction [j_list_lock]
602 struct journal_head *t_reserved_list;
605 * Doubly-linked circular list of all metadata buffers owned by this
606 * transaction [j_list_lock]
608 struct journal_head *t_buffers;
611 * Doubly-linked circular list of all forget buffers (superseded
612 * buffers which we can un-checkpoint once this transaction commits)
615 struct journal_head *t_forget;
618 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers still to be flushed before
619 * this transaction can be checkpointed. [j_list_lock]
621 struct journal_head *t_checkpoint_list;
624 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers submitted for IO while
625 * checkpointing. [j_list_lock]
627 struct journal_head *t_checkpoint_io_list;
630 * Doubly-linked circular list of metadata buffers being shadowed by log
631 * IO. The IO buffers on the iobuf list and the shadow buffers on this
632 * list match each other one for one at all times. [j_list_lock]
634 struct journal_head *t_shadow_list;
637 * List of inodes associated with the transaction; e.g., ext4 uses
638 * this to track inodes in data=ordered and data=journal mode that
639 * need special handling on transaction commit; also used by ocfs2.
642 struct list_head t_inode_list;
645 * Protects info related to handles
647 spinlock_t t_handle_lock;
650 * Longest time some handle had to wait for running transaction
652 unsigned long t_max_wait;
655 * When transaction started
657 unsigned long t_start;
660 * When commit was requested
662 unsigned long t_requested;
665 * Checkpointing stats [j_checkpoint_sem]
667 struct transaction_chp_stats_s t_chp_stats;
670 * Number of outstanding updates running on this transaction
676 * Number of blocks reserved for this transaction in the journal.
677 * This is including all credits reserved when starting transaction
678 * handles as well as all journal descriptor blocks needed for this
679 * transaction. [none]
681 atomic_t t_outstanding_credits;
684 * Number of revoke records for this transaction added by already
685 * stopped handles. [none]
687 atomic_t t_outstanding_revokes;
690 * How many handles used this transaction? [none]
692 atomic_t t_handle_count;
695 * Forward and backward links for the circular list of all transactions
696 * awaiting checkpoint. [j_list_lock]
698 transaction_t *t_cpnext, *t_cpprev;
701 * When will the transaction expire (become due for commit), in jiffies?
704 unsigned long t_expires;
707 * When this transaction started, in nanoseconds [no locking]
709 ktime_t t_start_time;
712 * This transaction is being forced and some process is
713 * waiting for it to finish.
715 unsigned int t_synchronous_commit:1;
717 /* Disk flush needs to be sent to fs partition [no locking] */
718 int t_need_data_flush;
721 * For use by the filesystem to store fs-specific data
722 * structures associated with the transaction
724 struct list_head t_private_list;
727 struct transaction_run_stats_s {
728 unsigned long rs_wait;
729 unsigned long rs_request_delay;
730 unsigned long rs_running;
731 unsigned long rs_locked;
732 unsigned long rs_flushing;
733 unsigned long rs_logging;
735 __u32 rs_handle_count;
737 __u32 rs_blocks_logged;
740 struct transaction_stats_s {
741 unsigned long ts_tid;
742 unsigned long ts_requested;
743 struct transaction_run_stats_s run;
746 static inline unsigned long
747 jbd2_time_diff(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
752 return end + (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET - start);
755 #define JBD2_NR_BATCH 64
757 enum passtype {PASS_SCAN, PASS_REVOKE, PASS_REPLAY};
759 #define JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP 0
760 #define JBD2_FC_REPLAY_CONTINUE 1
763 * struct journal_s - The journal_s type is the concrete type associated with
769 * @j_flags: General journaling state flags [j_state_lock]
771 unsigned long j_flags;
776 * Is there an outstanding uncleared error on the journal (from a prior
777 * abort)? [j_state_lock]
782 * @j_abort_mutex: Lock the whole aborting procedure.
784 struct mutex j_abort_mutex;
787 * @j_sb_buffer: The first part of the superblock buffer.
789 struct buffer_head *j_sb_buffer;
792 * @j_superblock: The second part of the superblock buffer.
794 journal_superblock_t *j_superblock;
797 * @j_format_version: Version of the superblock format.
799 int j_format_version;
802 * @j_state_lock: Protect the various scalars in the journal.
804 rwlock_t j_state_lock;
809 * Number of processes waiting to create a barrier lock [j_state_lock]
814 * @j_barrier: The barrier lock itself.
816 struct mutex j_barrier;
819 * @j_running_transaction:
821 * Transactions: The current running transaction...
822 * [j_state_lock] [caller holding open handle]
824 transaction_t *j_running_transaction;
827 * @j_committing_transaction:
829 * the transaction we are pushing to disk
830 * [j_state_lock] [caller holding open handle]
832 transaction_t *j_committing_transaction;
835 * @j_checkpoint_transactions:
837 * ... and a linked circular list of all transactions waiting for
838 * checkpointing. [j_list_lock]
840 transaction_t *j_checkpoint_transactions;
843 * @j_wait_transaction_locked:
845 * Wait queue for waiting for a locked transaction to start committing,
846 * or for a barrier lock to be released.
848 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_transaction_locked;
851 * @j_wait_done_commit: Wait queue for waiting for commit to complete.
853 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_done_commit;
856 * @j_wait_commit: Wait queue to trigger commit.
858 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_commit;
861 * @j_wait_updates: Wait queue to wait for updates to complete.
863 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_updates;
868 * Wait queue to wait for reserved buffer credits to drop.
870 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_reserved;
875 * Wait queue to wait for completion of async fast commits.
877 wait_queue_head_t j_fc_wait;
880 * @j_checkpoint_mutex:
882 * Semaphore for locking against concurrent checkpoints.
884 struct mutex j_checkpoint_mutex;
889 * List of buffer heads used by the checkpoint routine. This
890 * was moved from jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() to reduce stack
891 * usage. Access to this array is controlled by the
892 * @j_checkpoint_mutex. [j_checkpoint_mutex]
894 struct buffer_head *j_chkpt_bhs[JBD2_NR_BATCH];
899 * Journal head: identifies the first unused block in the journal.
902 unsigned long j_head;
907 * Journal tail: identifies the oldest still-used block in the journal.
910 unsigned long j_tail;
915 * Journal free: how many free blocks are there in the journal?
918 unsigned long j_free;
923 * The block number of the first usable block in the journal
926 unsigned long j_first;
931 * The block number one beyond the last usable block in the journal
934 unsigned long j_last;
939 * The block number of the first fast commit block in the journal
942 unsigned long j_fc_first;
947 * Number of fast commit blocks currently allocated.
950 unsigned long j_fc_off;
955 * The block number one beyond the last fast commit block in the journal
958 unsigned long j_fc_last;
961 * @j_dev: Device where we store the journal.
963 struct block_device *j_dev;
966 * @j_blocksize: Block size for the location where we store the journal.
973 * Starting block offset into the device where we store the journal.
975 unsigned long long j_blk_offset;
978 * @j_devname: Journal device name.
980 char j_devname[BDEVNAME_SIZE+24];
985 * Device which holds the client fs. For internal journal this will be
988 struct block_device *j_fs_dev;
991 * @j_maxlen: Total maximum capacity of the journal region on disk.
993 unsigned int j_maxlen;
996 * @j_reserved_credits:
998 * Number of buffers reserved from the running transaction.
1000 atomic_t j_reserved_credits;
1003 * @j_list_lock: Protects the buffer lists and internal buffer state.
1005 spinlock_t j_list_lock;
1010 * Optional inode where we store the journal. If present, all
1011 * journal block numbers are mapped into this inode via bmap().
1013 struct inode *j_inode;
1018 * Sequence number of the oldest transaction in the log [j_state_lock]
1020 tid_t j_tail_sequence;
1023 * @j_transaction_sequence:
1025 * Sequence number of the next transaction to grant [j_state_lock]
1027 tid_t j_transaction_sequence;
1030 * @j_commit_sequence:
1032 * Sequence number of the most recently committed transaction
1035 tid_t j_commit_sequence;
1038 * @j_commit_request:
1040 * Sequence number of the most recent transaction wanting commit
1043 tid_t j_commit_request;
1048 * Journal uuid: identifies the object (filesystem, LVM volume etc)
1049 * backed by this journal. This will eventually be replaced by an array
1050 * of uuids, allowing us to index multiple devices within a single
1051 * journal and to perform atomic updates across them.
1056 * @j_task: Pointer to the current commit thread for this journal.
1058 struct task_struct *j_task;
1061 * @j_max_transaction_buffers:
1063 * Maximum number of metadata buffers to allow in a single compound
1064 * commit transaction.
1066 int j_max_transaction_buffers;
1069 * @j_revoke_records_per_block:
1071 * Number of revoke records that fit in one descriptor block.
1073 int j_revoke_records_per_block;
1076 * @j_commit_interval:
1078 * What is the maximum transaction lifetime before we begin a commit?
1080 unsigned long j_commit_interval;
1083 * @j_commit_timer: The timer used to wakeup the commit thread.
1085 struct timer_list j_commit_timer;
1088 * @j_revoke_lock: Protect the revoke table.
1090 spinlock_t j_revoke_lock;
1095 * The revoke table - maintains the list of revoked blocks in the
1096 * current transaction.
1098 struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *j_revoke;
1101 * @j_revoke_table: Alternate revoke tables for j_revoke.
1103 struct jbd2_revoke_table_s *j_revoke_table[2];
1106 * @j_wbuf: Array of bhs for jbd2_journal_commit_transaction.
1108 struct buffer_head **j_wbuf;
1111 * @j_fc_wbuf: Array of fast commit bhs for
1112 * jbd2_journal_commit_transaction.
1114 struct buffer_head **j_fc_wbuf;
1119 * Size of @j_wbuf array.
1126 * Size of @j_fc_wbuf array.
1131 * @j_last_sync_writer:
1133 * The pid of the last person to run a synchronous operation
1134 * through the journal.
1136 pid_t j_last_sync_writer;
1139 * @j_average_commit_time:
1141 * The average amount of time in nanoseconds it takes to commit a
1142 * transaction to disk. [j_state_lock]
1144 u64 j_average_commit_time;
1147 * @j_min_batch_time:
1149 * Minimum time that we should wait for additional filesystem operations
1150 * to get batched into a synchronous handle in microseconds.
1152 u32 j_min_batch_time;
1155 * @j_max_batch_time:
1157 * Maximum time that we should wait for additional filesystem operations
1158 * to get batched into a synchronous handle in microseconds.
1160 u32 j_max_batch_time;
1163 * @j_commit_callback:
1165 * This function is called when a transaction is closed.
1167 void (*j_commit_callback)(journal_t *,
1171 * @j_submit_inode_data_buffers:
1173 * This function is called for all inodes associated with the
1174 * committing transaction marked with JI_WRITE_DATA flag
1175 * before we start to write out the transaction to the journal.
1177 int (*j_submit_inode_data_buffers)
1178 (struct jbd2_inode *);
1181 * @j_finish_inode_data_buffers:
1183 * This function is called for all inodes associated with the
1184 * committing transaction marked with JI_WAIT_DATA flag
1185 * after we have written the transaction to the journal
1186 * but before we write out the commit block.
1188 int (*j_finish_inode_data_buffers)
1189 (struct jbd2_inode *);
1192 * Journal statistics
1196 * @j_history_lock: Protect the transactions statistics history.
1198 spinlock_t j_history_lock;
1201 * @j_proc_entry: procfs entry for the jbd statistics directory.
1203 struct proc_dir_entry *j_proc_entry;
1206 * @j_stats: Overall statistics.
1208 struct transaction_stats_s j_stats;
1211 * @j_failed_commit: Failed journal commit ID.
1213 unsigned int j_failed_commit;
1218 * An opaque pointer to fs-private information. ext3 puts its
1219 * superblock pointer here.
1226 * Reference to checksum algorithm driver via cryptoapi.
1228 struct crypto_shash *j_chksum_driver;
1233 * Precomputed journal UUID checksum for seeding other checksums.
1237 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1239 * @j_trans_commit_map:
1241 * Lockdep entity to track transaction commit dependencies. Handles
1242 * hold this "lock" for read, when we wait for commit, we acquire the
1243 * "lock" for writing. This matches the properties of jbd2 journalling
1244 * where the running transaction has to wait for all handles to be
1245 * dropped to commit that transaction and also acquiring a handle may
1246 * require transaction commit to finish.
1248 struct lockdep_map j_trans_commit_map;
1252 * @j_fc_cleanup_callback:
1254 * Clean-up after fast commit or full commit. JBD2 calls this function
1255 * after every commit operation.
1257 void (*j_fc_cleanup_callback)(struct journal_s *journal, int);
1260 * @j_fc_replay_callback:
1262 * File-system specific function that performs replay of a fast
1263 * commit. JBD2 calls this function for each fast commit block found in
1264 * the journal. This function should return JBD2_FC_REPLAY_CONTINUE
1265 * to indicate that the block was processed correctly and more fast
1266 * commit replay should continue. Return value of JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP
1267 * indicates the end of replay (no more blocks remaining). A negative
1268 * return value indicates error.
1270 int (*j_fc_replay_callback)(struct journal_s *journal,
1271 struct buffer_head *bh,
1272 enum passtype pass, int off,
1273 tid_t expected_commit_id);
1276 #define jbd2_might_wait_for_commit(j) \
1278 rwsem_acquire(&j->j_trans_commit_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_); \
1279 rwsem_release(&j->j_trans_commit_map, _THIS_IP_); \
1282 /* journal feature predicate functions */
1283 #define JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
1284 static inline bool jbd2_has_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1286 return ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
1287 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_compat & \
1288 cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
1290 static inline void jbd2_set_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1292 (j)->j_superblock->s_feature_compat |= \
1293 cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1295 static inline void jbd2_clear_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1297 (j)->j_superblock->s_feature_compat &= \
1298 ~cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1301 #define JBD2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
1302 static inline bool jbd2_has_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1304 return ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
1305 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_ro_compat & \
1306 cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
1308 static inline void jbd2_set_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1310 (j)->j_superblock->s_feature_ro_compat |= \
1311 cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1313 static inline void jbd2_clear_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1315 (j)->j_superblock->s_feature_ro_compat &= \
1316 ~cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_##flagname); \
1319 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(name, flagname) \
1320 static inline bool jbd2_has_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1322 return ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
1323 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat & \
1324 cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname)) != 0); \
1326 static inline void jbd2_set_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1328 (j)->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat |= \
1329 cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname); \
1331 static inline void jbd2_clear_feature_##name(journal_t *j) \
1333 (j)->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat &= \
1334 ~cpu_to_be32(JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_##flagname); \
1337 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(checksum, CHECKSUM)
1339 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(revoke, REVOKE)
1340 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(64bit, 64BIT)
1341 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(async_commit, ASYNC_COMMIT)
1342 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(csum2, CSUM_V2)
1343 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(csum3, CSUM_V3)
1344 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(fast_commit, FAST_COMMIT)
1347 * Journal flag definitions
1349 #define JBD2_UNMOUNT 0x001 /* Journal thread is being destroyed */
1350 #define JBD2_ABORT 0x002 /* Journaling has been aborted for errors. */
1351 #define JBD2_ACK_ERR 0x004 /* The errno in the sb has been acked */
1352 #define JBD2_FLUSHED 0x008 /* The journal superblock has been flushed */
1353 #define JBD2_LOADED 0x010 /* The journal superblock has been loaded */
1354 #define JBD2_BARRIER 0x020 /* Use IDE barriers */
1355 #define JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR 0x040 /* Abort the journal on file
1356 * data write error in ordered
1358 #define JBD2_FAST_COMMIT_ONGOING 0x100 /* Fast commit is ongoing */
1359 #define JBD2_FULL_COMMIT_ONGOING 0x200 /* Full commit is ongoing */
1362 * Function declarations for the journaling transaction and buffer
1366 /* Filing buffers */
1367 extern void jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer(journal_t *, struct journal_head *);
1368 extern bool __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(struct journal_head *);
1369 extern void jbd2_journal_refile_buffer(journal_t *, struct journal_head *);
1370 extern void __jbd2_journal_file_buffer(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *, int);
1371 extern void __journal_free_buffer(struct journal_head *bh);
1372 extern void jbd2_journal_file_buffer(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *, int);
1373 extern void __journal_clean_data_list(transaction_t *transaction);
1374 static inline void jbd2_file_log_bh(struct list_head *head, struct buffer_head *bh)
1376 list_add_tail(&bh->b_assoc_buffers, head);
1378 static inline void jbd2_unfile_log_bh(struct buffer_head *bh)
1380 list_del_init(&bh->b_assoc_buffers);
1383 /* Log buffer allocation */
1384 struct buffer_head *jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer(transaction_t *, int);
1385 void jbd2_descriptor_block_csum_set(journal_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1386 int jbd2_journal_next_log_block(journal_t *, unsigned long long *);
1387 int jbd2_journal_get_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t *tid,
1388 unsigned long *block);
1389 int __jbd2_update_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid, unsigned long block);
1390 void jbd2_update_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid, unsigned long block);
1392 /* Commit management */
1393 extern void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *);
1395 /* Checkpoint list management */
1396 void __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal, bool destroy);
1397 int __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *);
1398 void jbd2_journal_destroy_checkpoint(journal_t *journal);
1399 void __jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *);
1406 struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type {
1408 * Fired a the moment data to write to the journal are known to be
1409 * stable - so either at the moment b_frozen_data is created or just
1410 * before a buffer is written to the journal. mapped_data is a mapped
1411 * buffer that is the frozen data for commit.
1413 void (*t_frozen)(struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type,
1414 struct buffer_head *bh, void *mapped_data,
1418 * Fired during journal abort for dirty buffers that will not be
1421 void (*t_abort)(struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type,
1422 struct buffer_head *bh);
1425 extern void jbd2_buffer_frozen_trigger(struct journal_head *jh,
1427 struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *triggers);
1428 extern void jbd2_buffer_abort_trigger(struct journal_head *jh,
1429 struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *triggers);
1432 extern int jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer(transaction_t *transaction,
1433 struct journal_head *jh_in,
1434 struct buffer_head **bh_out,
1437 /* Transaction locking */
1438 extern void __wait_on_journal (journal_t *);
1440 /* Transaction cache support */
1441 extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_transaction_cache(void);
1442 extern int __init jbd2_journal_init_transaction_cache(void);
1443 extern void jbd2_journal_free_transaction(transaction_t *);
1448 * We need to lock the journal during transaction state changes so that nobody
1449 * ever tries to take a handle on the running transaction while we are in the
1450 * middle of moving it to the commit phase. j_state_lock does this.
1452 * Note that the locking is completely interrupt unsafe. We never touch
1453 * journal structures from interrupts.
1456 static inline handle_t *journal_current_handle(void)
1458 return current->journal_info;
1461 /* The journaling code user interface:
1463 * Create and destroy handles
1464 * Register buffer modifications against the current transaction.
1467 extern handle_t *jbd2_journal_start(journal_t *, int nblocks);
1468 extern handle_t *jbd2__journal_start(journal_t *, int blocks, int rsv_blocks,
1469 int revoke_records, gfp_t gfp_mask,
1470 unsigned int type, unsigned int line_no);
1471 extern int jbd2_journal_restart(handle_t *, int nblocks);
1472 extern int jbd2__journal_restart(handle_t *, int nblocks,
1473 int revoke_records, gfp_t gfp_mask);
1474 extern int jbd2_journal_start_reserved(handle_t *handle,
1475 unsigned int type, unsigned int line_no);
1476 extern void jbd2_journal_free_reserved(handle_t *handle);
1477 extern int jbd2_journal_extend(handle_t *handle, int nblocks,
1478 int revoke_records);
1479 extern int jbd2_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1480 extern int jbd2_journal_get_create_access (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1481 extern int jbd2_journal_get_undo_access(handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1482 void jbd2_journal_set_triggers(struct buffer_head *,
1483 struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type);
1484 extern int jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1485 extern int jbd2_journal_forget (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
1486 extern int jbd2_journal_invalidatepage(journal_t *,
1487 struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
1488 extern int jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal_t *journal, struct page *page);
1489 extern int jbd2_journal_stop(handle_t *);
1490 extern int jbd2_journal_flush (journal_t *);
1491 extern void jbd2_journal_lock_updates (journal_t *);
1492 extern void jbd2_journal_unlock_updates (journal_t *);
1494 extern journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_dev(struct block_device *bdev,
1495 struct block_device *fs_dev,
1496 unsigned long long start, int len, int bsize);
1497 extern journal_t * jbd2_journal_init_inode (struct inode *);
1498 extern int jbd2_journal_update_format (journal_t *);
1499 extern int jbd2_journal_check_used_features
1500 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1501 extern int jbd2_journal_check_available_features
1502 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1503 extern int jbd2_journal_set_features
1504 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1505 extern void jbd2_journal_clear_features
1506 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1507 extern int jbd2_journal_load (journal_t *journal);
1508 extern int jbd2_journal_destroy (journal_t *);
1509 extern int jbd2_journal_recover (journal_t *journal);
1510 extern int jbd2_journal_wipe (journal_t *, int);
1511 extern int jbd2_journal_skip_recovery (journal_t *);
1512 extern void jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal_t *);
1513 extern int jbd2_journal_update_sb_log_tail (journal_t *, tid_t,
1514 unsigned long, int);
1515 extern void jbd2_journal_abort (journal_t *, int);
1516 extern int jbd2_journal_errno (journal_t *);
1517 extern void jbd2_journal_ack_err (journal_t *);
1518 extern int jbd2_journal_clear_err (journal_t *);
1519 extern int jbd2_journal_bmap(journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long long *);
1520 extern int jbd2_journal_force_commit(journal_t *);
1521 extern int jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(journal_t *);
1522 extern int jbd2_journal_inode_ranged_write(handle_t *handle,
1523 struct jbd2_inode *inode, loff_t start_byte,
1525 extern int jbd2_journal_inode_ranged_wait(handle_t *handle,
1526 struct jbd2_inode *inode, loff_t start_byte,
1528 extern int jbd2_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(
1529 struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
1530 extern int jbd2_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(
1531 struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
1532 extern int jbd2_journal_begin_ordered_truncate(journal_t *journal,
1533 struct jbd2_inode *inode, loff_t new_size);
1534 extern void jbd2_journal_init_jbd_inode(struct jbd2_inode *jinode, struct inode *inode);
1535 extern void jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(journal_t *journal, struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
1538 * journal_head management
1540 struct journal_head *jbd2_journal_add_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
1541 struct journal_head *jbd2_journal_grab_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
1542 void jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(struct journal_head *jh);
1547 extern struct kmem_cache *jbd2_handle_cache;
1549 static inline handle_t *jbd2_alloc_handle(gfp_t gfp_flags)
1551 return kmem_cache_zalloc(jbd2_handle_cache, gfp_flags);
1554 static inline void jbd2_free_handle(handle_t *handle)
1556 kmem_cache_free(jbd2_handle_cache, handle);
1560 * jbd2_inode management (optional, for those file systems that want to use
1561 * dynamically allocated jbd2_inode structures)
1563 extern struct kmem_cache *jbd2_inode_cache;
1565 static inline struct jbd2_inode *jbd2_alloc_inode(gfp_t gfp_flags)
1567 return kmem_cache_alloc(jbd2_inode_cache, gfp_flags);
1570 static inline void jbd2_free_inode(struct jbd2_inode *jinode)
1572 kmem_cache_free(jbd2_inode_cache, jinode);
1575 /* Primary revoke support */
1576 #define JOURNAL_REVOKE_DEFAULT_HASH 256
1577 extern int jbd2_journal_init_revoke(journal_t *, int);
1578 extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_record_cache(void);
1579 extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_table_cache(void);
1580 extern int __init jbd2_journal_init_revoke_record_cache(void);
1581 extern int __init jbd2_journal_init_revoke_table_cache(void);
1583 extern void jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke(journal_t *);
1584 extern int jbd2_journal_revoke (handle_t *, unsigned long long, struct buffer_head *);
1585 extern int jbd2_journal_cancel_revoke(handle_t *, struct journal_head *);
1586 extern void jbd2_journal_write_revoke_records(transaction_t *transaction,
1587 struct list_head *log_bufs);
1589 /* Recovery revoke support */
1590 extern int jbd2_journal_set_revoke(journal_t *, unsigned long long, tid_t);
1591 extern int jbd2_journal_test_revoke(journal_t *, unsigned long long, tid_t);
1592 extern void jbd2_journal_clear_revoke(journal_t *);
1593 extern void jbd2_journal_switch_revoke_table(journal_t *journal);
1594 extern void jbd2_clear_buffer_revoked_flags(journal_t *journal);
1597 * The log thread user interface:
1599 * Request space in the current transaction, and force transaction commit
1600 * transitions on demand.
1603 int jbd2_log_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1604 int __jbd2_log_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1605 int jbd2_journal_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t *tid);
1606 int jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1607 int jbd2_transaction_committed(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1608 int jbd2_complete_transaction(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1609 int jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal);
1610 int jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1612 void __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal);
1613 extern void __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *, transaction_t *);
1614 extern int jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *);
1616 /* Fast commit related APIs */
1617 int jbd2_fc_init(journal_t *journal, int num_fc_blks);
1618 int jbd2_fc_begin_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1619 int jbd2_fc_end_commit(journal_t *journal);
1620 int jbd2_fc_end_commit_fallback(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
1621 int jbd2_fc_get_buf(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head **bh_out);
1622 int jbd2_submit_inode_data(struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
1623 int jbd2_wait_inode_data(journal_t *journal, struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
1624 int jbd2_fc_wait_bufs(journal_t *journal, int num_blks);
1625 int jbd2_fc_release_bufs(journal_t *journal);
1630 * Simple test wrapper function to test the JBD2_ABORT state flag. This
1631 * bit, when set, indicates that we have had a fatal error somewhere,
1632 * either inside the journaling layer or indicated to us by the client
1633 * (eg. ext3), and that we and should not commit any further
1637 static inline int is_journal_aborted(journal_t *journal)
1639 return journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT;
1642 static inline int is_handle_aborted(handle_t *handle)
1644 if (handle->h_aborted || !handle->h_transaction)
1646 return is_journal_aborted(handle->h_transaction->t_journal);
1649 static inline void jbd2_journal_abort_handle(handle_t *handle)
1651 handle->h_aborted = 1;
1654 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1656 /* Comparison functions for transaction IDs: perform comparisons using
1657 * modulo arithmetic so that they work over sequence number wraps. */
1659 static inline int tid_gt(tid_t x, tid_t y)
1661 int difference = (x - y);
1662 return (difference > 0);
1665 static inline int tid_geq(tid_t x, tid_t y)
1667 int difference = (x - y);
1668 return (difference >= 0);
1671 extern int jbd2_journal_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode);
1672 extern size_t journal_tag_bytes(journal_t *journal);
1674 static inline bool jbd2_journal_has_csum_v2or3_feature(journal_t *j)
1676 return jbd2_has_feature_csum2(j) || jbd2_has_feature_csum3(j);
1679 static inline int jbd2_journal_has_csum_v2or3(journal_t *journal)
1681 WARN_ON_ONCE(jbd2_journal_has_csum_v2or3_feature(journal) &&
1682 journal->j_chksum_driver == NULL);
1684 return journal->j_chksum_driver != NULL;
1688 * Return number of free blocks in the log. Must be called under j_state_lock.
1690 static inline unsigned long jbd2_log_space_left(journal_t *journal)
1692 /* Allow for rounding errors */
1693 long free = journal->j_free - 32;
1695 if (journal->j_committing_transaction) {
1696 free -= atomic_read(&journal->
1697 j_committing_transaction->t_outstanding_credits);
1699 return max_t(long, free, 0);
1703 * Definitions which augment the buffer_head layer
1706 /* journaling buffer types */
1707 #define BJ_None 0 /* Not journaled */
1708 #define BJ_Metadata 1 /* Normal journaled metadata */
1709 #define BJ_Forget 2 /* Buffer superseded by this transaction */
1710 #define BJ_Shadow 3 /* Buffer contents being shadowed to the log */
1711 #define BJ_Reserved 4 /* Buffer is reserved for access by journal */
1714 extern int jbd_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode);
1716 /* JBD uses a CRC32 checksum */
1717 #define JBD_MAX_CHECKSUM_SIZE 4
1719 static inline u32 jbd2_chksum(journal_t *journal, u32 crc,
1720 const void *address, unsigned int length)
1723 struct shash_desc shash;
1724 char ctx[JBD_MAX_CHECKSUM_SIZE];
1728 BUG_ON(crypto_shash_descsize(journal->j_chksum_driver) >
1729 JBD_MAX_CHECKSUM_SIZE);
1731 desc.shash.tfm = journal->j_chksum_driver;
1732 *(u32 *)desc.ctx = crc;
1734 err = crypto_shash_update(&desc.shash, address, length);
1737 return *(u32 *)desc.ctx;
1740 /* Return most recent uncommitted transaction */
1741 static inline tid_t jbd2_get_latest_transaction(journal_t *journal)
1745 read_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
1746 tid = journal->j_commit_request;
1747 if (journal->j_running_transaction)
1748 tid = journal->j_running_transaction->t_tid;
1749 read_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
1753 static inline int jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle_t *handle)
1757 if (!handle->h_reserved)
1758 journal = handle->h_transaction->t_journal;
1760 journal = handle->h_journal;
1762 return handle->h_total_credits -
1763 DIV_ROUND_UP(handle->h_revoke_credits_requested,
1764 journal->j_revoke_records_per_block);
1769 #define buffer_trace_init(bh) do {} while (0)
1770 #define print_buffer_fields(bh) do {} while (0)
1771 #define print_buffer_trace(bh) do {} while (0)
1772 #define BUFFER_TRACE(bh, info) do {} while (0)
1773 #define BUFFER_TRACE2(bh, bh2, info) do {} while (0)
1774 #define JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, info) do {} while (0)
1776 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1778 #define EFSBADCRC EBADMSG /* Bad CRC detected */
1779 #define EFSCORRUPTED EUCLEAN /* Filesystem is corrupted */
1781 #endif /* _LINUX_JBD2_H */