2 * linux/include/linux/jbd.h
4 * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
6 * Copyright 1998-2000 Red Hat, Inc --- All Rights Reserved
8 * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
9 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
10 * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
12 * Definitions for transaction data structures for the buffer cache
13 * filesystem journaling support.
19 /* Allow this file to be included directly into e2fsprogs */
21 #include "jfs_compat.h"
23 #define jfs_debug jbd_debug
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
28 #include <linux/journal-head.h>
29 #include <linux/stddef.h>
30 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
31 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #include <linux/timer.h>
33 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #define journal_oom_retry 1
39 * Define JBD_PARANOID_IOFAIL to cause a kernel BUG() if ext3 finds
40 * certain classes of error which can occur due to failed IOs. Under
41 * normal use we want ext3 to continue after such errors, because
42 * hardware _can_ fail, but for debugging purposes when running tests on
43 * known-good hardware we may want to trap these errors.
45 #undef JBD_PARANOID_IOFAIL
48 * The default maximum commit age, in seconds.
50 #define JBD_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE 5
52 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
54 * Define JBD_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING to enable more expensive internal
55 * consistency checks. By default we don't do this unless
56 * CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG is on.
58 #define JBD_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING
59 extern u8 journal_enable_debug;
61 #define jbd_debug(n, f, a...) \
63 if ((n) <= journal_enable_debug) { \
64 printk (KERN_DEBUG "(%s, %d): %s: ", \
65 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
70 #define jbd_debug(f, a...) /**/
73 static inline void *jbd_alloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
75 return (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, get_order(size));
78 static inline void jbd_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
80 free_pages((unsigned long)ptr, get_order(size));
83 #define JFS_MIN_JOURNAL_BLOCKS 1024
87 * typedef handle_t - The handle_t type represents a single atomic update being performed by some process.
89 * All filesystem modifications made by the process go
90 * through this handle. Recursive operations (such as quota operations)
91 * are gathered into a single update.
93 * The buffer credits field is used to account for journaled buffers
94 * being modified by the running process. To ensure that there is
95 * enough log space for all outstanding operations, we need to limit the
96 * number of outstanding buffers possible at any time. When the
97 * operation completes, any buffer credits not used are credited back to
98 * the transaction, so that at all times we know how many buffers the
99 * outstanding updates on a transaction might possibly touch.
101 * This is an opaque datatype.
103 typedef struct handle_s handle_t; /* Atomic operation type */
107 * typedef journal_t - The journal_t maintains all of the journaling state information for a single filesystem.
109 * journal_t is linked to from the fs superblock structure.
111 * We use the journal_t to keep track of all outstanding transaction
112 * activity on the filesystem, and to manage the state of the log
115 * This is an opaque datatype.
117 typedef struct journal_s journal_t; /* Journal control structure */
121 * Internal structures used by the logging mechanism:
124 #define JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER 0xc03b3998U /* The first 4 bytes of /dev/random! */
131 * Descriptor block types:
134 #define JFS_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK 1
135 #define JFS_COMMIT_BLOCK 2
136 #define JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V1 3
137 #define JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V2 4
138 #define JFS_REVOKE_BLOCK 5
141 * Standard header for all descriptor blocks:
143 typedef struct journal_header_s
152 * The block tag: used to describe a single buffer in the journal
154 typedef struct journal_block_tag_s
156 __be32 t_blocknr; /* The on-disk block number */
157 __be32 t_flags; /* See below */
158 } journal_block_tag_t;
161 * The revoke descriptor: used on disk to describe a series of blocks to
162 * be revoked from the log
164 typedef struct journal_revoke_header_s
166 journal_header_t r_header;
167 __be32 r_count; /* Count of bytes used in the block */
168 } journal_revoke_header_t;
171 /* Definitions for the journal tag flags word: */
172 #define JFS_FLAG_ESCAPE 1 /* on-disk block is escaped */
173 #define JFS_FLAG_SAME_UUID 2 /* block has same uuid as previous */
174 #define JFS_FLAG_DELETED 4 /* block deleted by this transaction */
175 #define JFS_FLAG_LAST_TAG 8 /* last tag in this descriptor block */
179 * The journal superblock. All fields are in big-endian byte order.
181 typedef struct journal_superblock_s
184 journal_header_t s_header;
187 /* Static information describing the journal */
188 __be32 s_blocksize; /* journal device blocksize */
189 __be32 s_maxlen; /* total blocks in journal file */
190 __be32 s_first; /* first block of log information */
193 /* Dynamic information describing the current state of the log */
194 __be32 s_sequence; /* first commit ID expected in log */
195 __be32 s_start; /* blocknr of start of log */
198 /* Error value, as set by journal_abort(). */
202 /* Remaining fields are only valid in a version-2 superblock */
203 __be32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
204 __be32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
205 __be32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
207 __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for journal */
210 __be32 s_nr_users; /* Nr of filesystems sharing log */
212 __be32 s_dynsuper; /* Blocknr of dynamic superblock copy*/
215 __be32 s_max_transaction; /* Limit of journal blocks per trans.*/
216 __be32 s_max_trans_data; /* Limit of data blocks per trans. */
222 __u8 s_users[16*48]; /* ids of all fs'es sharing the log */
224 } journal_superblock_t;
226 #define JFS_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
227 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
228 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
229 #define JFS_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
230 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
231 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
232 #define JFS_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
233 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
234 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
236 #define JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE 0x00000001
238 /* Features known to this kernel version: */
239 #define JFS_KNOWN_COMPAT_FEATURES 0
240 #define JFS_KNOWN_ROCOMPAT_FEATURES 0
241 #define JFS_KNOWN_INCOMPAT_FEATURES JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
245 #include <linux/fs.h>
246 #include <linux/sched.h>
248 enum jbd_state_bits {
249 BH_JBD /* Has an attached ext3 journal_head */
251 BH_JWrite, /* Being written to log (@@@ DEBUGGING) */
252 BH_Freed, /* Has been freed (truncated) */
253 BH_Revoked, /* Has been revoked from the log */
254 BH_RevokeValid, /* Revoked flag is valid */
255 BH_JBDDirty, /* Is dirty but journaled */
256 BH_State, /* Pins most journal_head state */
257 BH_JournalHead, /* Pins bh->b_private and jh->b_bh */
258 BH_Unshadow, /* Dummy bit, for BJ_Shadow wakeup filtering */
259 BH_JBDPrivateStart, /* First bit available for private use by FS */
263 BUFFER_FNS(JWrite, jwrite)
264 BUFFER_FNS(JBDDirty, jbddirty)
265 TAS_BUFFER_FNS(JBDDirty, jbddirty)
266 BUFFER_FNS(Revoked, revoked)
267 TAS_BUFFER_FNS(Revoked, revoked)
268 BUFFER_FNS(RevokeValid, revokevalid)
269 TAS_BUFFER_FNS(RevokeValid, revokevalid)
270 BUFFER_FNS(Freed, freed)
272 #include <linux/jbd_common.h>
274 #define J_ASSERT(assert) BUG_ON(!(assert))
276 #define J_ASSERT_BH(bh, expr) J_ASSERT(expr)
277 #define J_ASSERT_JH(jh, expr) J_ASSERT(expr)
279 #if defined(JBD_PARANOID_IOFAIL)
280 #define J_EXPECT(expr, why...) J_ASSERT(expr)
281 #define J_EXPECT_BH(bh, expr, why...) J_ASSERT_BH(bh, expr)
282 #define J_EXPECT_JH(jh, expr, why...) J_ASSERT_JH(jh, expr)
284 #define __journal_expect(expr, why...) \
289 "EXT3-fs unexpected failure: %s;\n",# expr); \
290 printk(KERN_ERR why "\n"); \
294 #define J_EXPECT(expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
295 #define J_EXPECT_BH(bh, expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
296 #define J_EXPECT_JH(jh, expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
299 struct jbd_revoke_table_s;
302 * struct handle_s - this is the concrete type associated with handle_t.
303 * @h_transaction: Which compound transaction is this update a part of?
304 * @h_buffer_credits: Number of remaining buffers we are allowed to dirty.
305 * @h_ref: Reference count on this handle
306 * @h_err: Field for caller's use to track errors through large fs operations
307 * @h_sync: flag for sync-on-close
308 * @h_jdata: flag to force data journaling
309 * @h_aborted: flag indicating fatal error on handle
310 * @h_lockdep_map: lockdep info for debugging lock problems
314 /* Which compound transaction is this update a part of? */
315 transaction_t *h_transaction;
317 /* Number of remaining buffers we are allowed to dirty: */
318 int h_buffer_credits;
320 /* Reference count on this handle */
323 /* Field for caller's use to track errors through large fs */
327 /* Flags [no locking] */
328 unsigned int h_sync: 1; /* sync-on-close */
329 unsigned int h_jdata: 1; /* force data journaling */
330 unsigned int h_aborted: 1; /* fatal error on handle */
332 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
333 struct lockdep_map h_lockdep_map;
338 /* The transaction_t type is the guts of the journaling mechanism. It
339 * tracks a compound transaction through its various states:
341 * RUNNING: accepting new updates
342 * LOCKED: Updates still running but we don't accept new ones
343 * RUNDOWN: Updates are tidying up but have finished requesting
344 * new buffers to modify (state not used for now)
345 * FLUSH: All updates complete, but we are still writing to disk
346 * COMMIT: All data on disk, writing commit record
347 * FINISHED: We still have to keep the transaction for checkpointing.
349 * The transaction keeps track of all of the buffers modified by a
350 * running transaction, and all of the buffers committed but not yet
351 * flushed to home for finished transactions.
358 * ->jbd_lock_bh_journal_head() (This is "innermost")
361 * ->jbd_lock_bh_state()
363 * jbd_lock_bh_state()
370 * ->j_list_lock (journal_unmap_buffer)
376 /* Pointer to the journal for this transaction. [no locking] */
377 journal_t *t_journal;
379 /* Sequence number for this transaction [no locking] */
383 * Transaction's current state
384 * [no locking - only kjournald alters this]
385 * [j_list_lock] guards transition of a transaction into T_FINISHED
386 * state and subsequent call of __journal_drop_transaction()
387 * FIXME: needs barriers
388 * KLUDGE: [use j_state_lock]
400 * Where in the log does this transaction's commit start? [no locking]
402 unsigned int t_log_start;
404 /* Number of buffers on the t_buffers list [j_list_lock] */
408 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers reserved but not yet
409 * modified by this transaction [j_list_lock]
411 struct journal_head *t_reserved_list;
414 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers under writeout during
415 * commit [j_list_lock]
417 struct journal_head *t_locked_list;
420 * Doubly-linked circular list of all metadata buffers owned by this
421 * transaction [j_list_lock]
423 struct journal_head *t_buffers;
426 * Doubly-linked circular list of all data buffers still to be
427 * flushed before this transaction can be committed [j_list_lock]
429 struct journal_head *t_sync_datalist;
432 * Doubly-linked circular list of all forget buffers (superseded
433 * buffers which we can un-checkpoint once this transaction commits)
436 struct journal_head *t_forget;
439 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers still to be flushed before
440 * this transaction can be checkpointed. [j_list_lock]
442 struct journal_head *t_checkpoint_list;
445 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers submitted for IO while
446 * checkpointing. [j_list_lock]
448 struct journal_head *t_checkpoint_io_list;
451 * Doubly-linked circular list of temporary buffers currently undergoing
452 * IO in the log [j_list_lock]
454 struct journal_head *t_iobuf_list;
457 * Doubly-linked circular list of metadata buffers being shadowed by log
458 * IO. The IO buffers on the iobuf list and the shadow buffers on this
459 * list match each other one for one at all times. [j_list_lock]
461 struct journal_head *t_shadow_list;
464 * Doubly-linked circular list of control buffers being written to the
467 struct journal_head *t_log_list;
470 * Protects info related to handles
472 spinlock_t t_handle_lock;
475 * Number of outstanding updates running on this transaction
481 * Number of buffers reserved for use by all handles in this transaction
482 * handle but not yet modified. [t_handle_lock]
484 int t_outstanding_credits;
487 * Forward and backward links for the circular list of all transactions
488 * awaiting checkpoint. [j_list_lock]
490 transaction_t *t_cpnext, *t_cpprev;
493 * When will the transaction expire (become due for commit), in jiffies?
496 unsigned long t_expires;
499 * When this transaction started, in nanoseconds [no locking]
501 ktime_t t_start_time;
504 * How many handles used this transaction? [t_handle_lock]
510 * struct journal_s - this is the concrete type associated with journal_t.
511 * @j_flags: General journaling state flags
512 * @j_errno: Is there an outstanding uncleared error on the journal (from a
514 * @j_sb_buffer: First part of superblock buffer
515 * @j_superblock: Second part of superblock buffer
516 * @j_format_version: Version of the superblock format
517 * @j_state_lock: Protect the various scalars in the journal
518 * @j_barrier_count: Number of processes waiting to create a barrier lock
519 * @j_running_transaction: The current running transaction..
520 * @j_committing_transaction: the transaction we are pushing to disk
521 * @j_checkpoint_transactions: a linked circular list of all transactions
522 * waiting for checkpointing
523 * @j_wait_transaction_locked: Wait queue for waiting for a locked transaction
524 * to start committing, or for a barrier lock to be released
525 * @j_wait_logspace: Wait queue for waiting for checkpointing to complete
526 * @j_wait_done_commit: Wait queue for waiting for commit to complete
527 * @j_wait_checkpoint: Wait queue to trigger checkpointing
528 * @j_wait_commit: Wait queue to trigger commit
529 * @j_wait_updates: Wait queue to wait for updates to complete
530 * @j_checkpoint_mutex: Mutex for locking against concurrent checkpoints
531 * @j_head: Journal head - identifies the first unused block in the journal
532 * @j_tail: Journal tail - identifies the oldest still-used block in the
534 * @j_free: Journal free - how many free blocks are there in the journal?
535 * @j_first: The block number of the first usable block
536 * @j_last: The block number one beyond the last usable block
537 * @j_dev: Device where we store the journal
538 * @j_blocksize: blocksize for the location where we store the journal.
539 * @j_blk_offset: starting block offset for into the device where we store the
541 * @j_fs_dev: Device which holds the client fs. For internal journal this will
543 * @j_maxlen: Total maximum capacity of the journal region on disk.
544 * @j_list_lock: Protects the buffer lists and internal buffer state.
545 * @j_inode: Optional inode where we store the journal. If present, all journal
546 * block numbers are mapped into this inode via bmap().
547 * @j_tail_sequence: Sequence number of the oldest transaction in the log
548 * @j_transaction_sequence: Sequence number of the next transaction to grant
549 * @j_commit_sequence: Sequence number of the most recently committed
551 * @j_commit_request: Sequence number of the most recent transaction wanting
553 * @j_commit_waited: Sequence number of the most recent transaction someone
554 * is waiting for to commit.
555 * @j_uuid: Uuid of client object.
556 * @j_task: Pointer to the current commit thread for this journal
557 * @j_max_transaction_buffers: Maximum number of metadata buffers to allow in a
558 * single compound commit transaction
559 * @j_commit_interval: What is the maximum transaction lifetime before we begin
561 * @j_commit_timer: The timer used to wakeup the commit thread
562 * @j_revoke_lock: Protect the revoke table
563 * @j_revoke: The revoke table - maintains the list of revoked blocks in the
564 * current transaction.
565 * @j_revoke_table: alternate revoke tables for j_revoke
566 * @j_wbuf: array of buffer_heads for journal_commit_transaction
567 * @j_wbufsize: maximum number of buffer_heads allowed in j_wbuf, the
568 * number that will fit in j_blocksize
569 * @j_last_sync_writer: most recent pid which did a synchronous write
570 * @j_average_commit_time: the average amount of time in nanoseconds it
571 * takes to commit a transaction to the disk.
572 * @j_private: An opaque pointer to fs-private information.
577 /* General journaling state flags [j_state_lock] */
578 unsigned long j_flags;
581 * Is there an outstanding uncleared error on the journal (from a prior
582 * abort)? [j_state_lock]
586 /* The superblock buffer */
587 struct buffer_head *j_sb_buffer;
588 journal_superblock_t *j_superblock;
590 /* Version of the superblock format */
591 int j_format_version;
594 * Protect the various scalars in the journal
596 spinlock_t j_state_lock;
599 * Number of processes waiting to create a barrier lock [j_state_lock]
604 * Transactions: The current running transaction...
605 * [j_state_lock] [caller holding open handle]
607 transaction_t *j_running_transaction;
610 * the transaction we are pushing to disk
611 * [j_state_lock] [caller holding open handle]
613 transaction_t *j_committing_transaction;
616 * ... and a linked circular list of all transactions waiting for
617 * checkpointing. [j_list_lock]
619 transaction_t *j_checkpoint_transactions;
622 * Wait queue for waiting for a locked transaction to start committing,
623 * or for a barrier lock to be released
625 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_transaction_locked;
627 /* Wait queue for waiting for checkpointing to complete */
628 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_logspace;
630 /* Wait queue for waiting for commit to complete */
631 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_done_commit;
633 /* Wait queue to trigger checkpointing */
634 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_checkpoint;
636 /* Wait queue to trigger commit */
637 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_commit;
639 /* Wait queue to wait for updates to complete */
640 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_updates;
642 /* Semaphore for locking against concurrent checkpoints */
643 struct mutex j_checkpoint_mutex;
646 * Journal head: identifies the first unused block in the journal.
652 * Journal tail: identifies the oldest still-used block in the journal.
658 * Journal free: how many free blocks are there in the journal?
664 * Journal start and end: the block numbers of the first usable block
665 * and one beyond the last usable block in the journal. [j_state_lock]
667 unsigned int j_first;
671 * Device, blocksize and starting block offset for the location where we
674 struct block_device *j_dev;
676 unsigned int j_blk_offset;
679 * Device which holds the client fs. For internal journal this will be
682 struct block_device *j_fs_dev;
684 /* Total maximum capacity of the journal region on disk. */
685 unsigned int j_maxlen;
688 * Protects the buffer lists and internal buffer state.
690 spinlock_t j_list_lock;
692 /* Optional inode where we store the journal. If present, all */
693 /* journal block numbers are mapped into this inode via */
695 struct inode *j_inode;
698 * Sequence number of the oldest transaction in the log [j_state_lock]
700 tid_t j_tail_sequence;
703 * Sequence number of the next transaction to grant [j_state_lock]
705 tid_t j_transaction_sequence;
708 * Sequence number of the most recently committed transaction
711 tid_t j_commit_sequence;
714 * Sequence number of the most recent transaction wanting commit
717 tid_t j_commit_request;
720 * Sequence number of the most recent transaction someone is waiting
724 tid_t j_commit_waited;
727 * Journal uuid: identifies the object (filesystem, LVM volume etc)
728 * backed by this journal. This will eventually be replaced by an array
729 * of uuids, allowing us to index multiple devices within a single
730 * journal and to perform atomic updates across them.
734 /* Pointer to the current commit thread for this journal */
735 struct task_struct *j_task;
738 * Maximum number of metadata buffers to allow in a single compound
741 int j_max_transaction_buffers;
744 * What is the maximum transaction lifetime before we begin a commit?
746 unsigned long j_commit_interval;
748 /* The timer used to wakeup the commit thread: */
749 struct timer_list j_commit_timer;
752 * The revoke table: maintains the list of revoked blocks in the
753 * current transaction. [j_revoke_lock]
755 spinlock_t j_revoke_lock;
756 struct jbd_revoke_table_s *j_revoke;
757 struct jbd_revoke_table_s *j_revoke_table[2];
760 * array of bhs for journal_commit_transaction
762 struct buffer_head **j_wbuf;
766 * this is the pid of the last person to run a synchronous operation
767 * through the journal.
769 pid_t j_last_sync_writer;
772 * the average amount of time in nanoseconds it takes to commit a
773 * transaction to the disk. [j_state_lock]
775 u64 j_average_commit_time;
778 * An opaque pointer to fs-private information. ext3 puts its
779 * superblock pointer here
785 * Journal flag definitions
787 #define JFS_UNMOUNT 0x001 /* Journal thread is being destroyed */
788 #define JFS_ABORT 0x002 /* Journaling has been aborted for errors. */
789 #define JFS_ACK_ERR 0x004 /* The errno in the sb has been acked */
790 #define JFS_FLUSHED 0x008 /* The journal superblock has been flushed */
791 #define JFS_LOADED 0x010 /* The journal superblock has been loaded */
792 #define JFS_BARRIER 0x020 /* Use IDE barriers */
793 #define JFS_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR 0x040 /* Abort the journal on file
794 * data write error in ordered
798 * Function declarations for the journaling transaction and buffer
803 extern void journal_unfile_buffer(journal_t *, struct journal_head *);
804 extern void __journal_unfile_buffer(struct journal_head *);
805 extern void __journal_refile_buffer(struct journal_head *);
806 extern void journal_refile_buffer(journal_t *, struct journal_head *);
807 extern void __journal_file_buffer(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *, int);
808 extern void __journal_free_buffer(struct journal_head *bh);
809 extern void journal_file_buffer(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *, int);
810 extern void __journal_clean_data_list(transaction_t *transaction);
812 /* Log buffer allocation */
813 extern struct journal_head * journal_get_descriptor_buffer(journal_t *);
814 int journal_next_log_block(journal_t *, unsigned int *);
816 /* Commit management */
817 extern void journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *);
819 /* Checkpoint list management */
820 int __journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal);
821 int __journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *);
822 void __journal_insert_checkpoint(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *);
826 journal_write_metadata_buffer(transaction_t *transaction,
827 struct journal_head *jh_in,
828 struct journal_head **jh_out,
829 unsigned int blocknr);
831 /* Transaction locking */
832 extern void __wait_on_journal (journal_t *);
837 * We need to lock the journal during transaction state changes so that nobody
838 * ever tries to take a handle on the running transaction while we are in the
839 * middle of moving it to the commit phase. j_state_lock does this.
841 * Note that the locking is completely interrupt unsafe. We never touch
842 * journal structures from interrupts.
845 static inline handle_t *journal_current_handle(void)
847 return current->journal_info;
850 /* The journaling code user interface:
852 * Create and destroy handles
853 * Register buffer modifications against the current transaction.
856 extern handle_t *journal_start(journal_t *, int nblocks);
857 extern int journal_restart (handle_t *, int nblocks);
858 extern int journal_extend (handle_t *, int nblocks);
859 extern int journal_get_write_access(handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
860 extern int journal_get_create_access (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
861 extern int journal_get_undo_access(handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
862 extern int journal_dirty_data (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
863 extern int journal_dirty_metadata (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
864 extern void journal_release_buffer (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
865 extern int journal_forget (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
866 extern void journal_sync_buffer (struct buffer_head *);
867 extern void journal_invalidatepage(journal_t *,
868 struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
869 extern int journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal_t *, struct page *, gfp_t);
870 extern int journal_stop(handle_t *);
871 extern int journal_flush (journal_t *);
872 extern void journal_lock_updates (journal_t *);
873 extern void journal_unlock_updates (journal_t *);
875 extern journal_t * journal_init_dev(struct block_device *bdev,
876 struct block_device *fs_dev,
877 int start, int len, int bsize);
878 extern journal_t * journal_init_inode (struct inode *);
879 extern int journal_update_format (journal_t *);
880 extern int journal_check_used_features
881 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
882 extern int journal_check_available_features
883 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
884 extern int journal_set_features
885 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
886 extern int journal_create (journal_t *);
887 extern int journal_load (journal_t *journal);
888 extern int journal_destroy (journal_t *);
889 extern int journal_recover (journal_t *journal);
890 extern int journal_wipe (journal_t *, int);
891 extern int journal_skip_recovery (journal_t *);
892 extern void journal_update_sb_log_tail (journal_t *, tid_t, unsigned int,
894 extern void journal_abort (journal_t *, int);
895 extern int journal_errno (journal_t *);
896 extern void journal_ack_err (journal_t *);
897 extern int journal_clear_err (journal_t *);
898 extern int journal_bmap(journal_t *, unsigned int, unsigned int *);
899 extern int journal_force_commit(journal_t *);
902 * journal_head management
904 struct journal_head *journal_add_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
905 struct journal_head *journal_grab_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
906 void journal_put_journal_head(struct journal_head *jh);
911 extern struct kmem_cache *jbd_handle_cache;
913 static inline handle_t *jbd_alloc_handle(gfp_t gfp_flags)
915 return kmem_cache_zalloc(jbd_handle_cache, gfp_flags);
918 static inline void jbd_free_handle(handle_t *handle)
920 kmem_cache_free(jbd_handle_cache, handle);
923 /* Primary revoke support */
924 #define JOURNAL_REVOKE_DEFAULT_HASH 256
925 extern int journal_init_revoke(journal_t *, int);
926 extern void journal_destroy_revoke_caches(void);
927 extern int journal_init_revoke_caches(void);
929 extern void journal_destroy_revoke(journal_t *);
930 extern int journal_revoke (handle_t *,
931 unsigned int, struct buffer_head *);
932 extern int journal_cancel_revoke(handle_t *, struct journal_head *);
933 extern void journal_write_revoke_records(journal_t *,
934 transaction_t *, int);
936 /* Recovery revoke support */
937 extern int journal_set_revoke(journal_t *, unsigned int, tid_t);
938 extern int journal_test_revoke(journal_t *, unsigned int, tid_t);
939 extern void journal_clear_revoke(journal_t *);
940 extern void journal_switch_revoke_table(journal_t *journal);
941 extern void journal_clear_buffer_revoked_flags(journal_t *journal);
944 * The log thread user interface:
946 * Request space in the current transaction, and force transaction commit
947 * transitions on demand.
950 int __log_space_left(journal_t *); /* Called with journal locked */
951 int log_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
952 int __log_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
953 int journal_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t *tid);
954 int journal_force_commit_nested(journal_t *journal);
955 int log_wait_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
956 int log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal);
957 int journal_trans_will_send_data_barrier(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
959 void __log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal);
960 extern void __journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *, transaction_t *);
961 extern int cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *);
963 /* Debugging code only: */
965 #define jbd_ENOSYS() \
967 printk (KERN_ERR "JBD unimplemented function %s\n", __func__); \
968 current->state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE; \
975 * Simple test wrapper function to test the JFS_ABORT state flag. This
976 * bit, when set, indicates that we have had a fatal error somewhere,
977 * either inside the journaling layer or indicated to us by the client
978 * (eg. ext3), and that we and should not commit any further
982 static inline int is_journal_aborted(journal_t *journal)
984 return journal->j_flags & JFS_ABORT;
987 static inline int is_handle_aborted(handle_t *handle)
989 if (handle->h_aborted)
991 return is_journal_aborted(handle->h_transaction->t_journal);
994 static inline void journal_abort_handle(handle_t *handle)
996 handle->h_aborted = 1;
999 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1001 /* Comparison functions for transaction IDs: perform comparisons using
1002 * modulo arithmetic so that they work over sequence number wraps. */
1004 static inline int tid_gt(tid_t x, tid_t y)
1006 int difference = (x - y);
1007 return (difference > 0);
1010 static inline int tid_geq(tid_t x, tid_t y)
1012 int difference = (x - y);
1013 return (difference >= 0);
1016 extern int journal_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode);
1019 * Return the minimum number of blocks which must be free in the journal
1020 * before a new transaction may be started. Must be called under j_state_lock.
1022 static inline int jbd_space_needed(journal_t *journal)
1024 int nblocks = journal->j_max_transaction_buffers;
1025 if (journal->j_committing_transaction)
1026 nblocks += journal->j_committing_transaction->
1027 t_outstanding_credits;
1032 * Definitions which augment the buffer_head layer
1035 /* journaling buffer types */
1036 #define BJ_None 0 /* Not journaled */
1037 #define BJ_SyncData 1 /* Normal data: flush before commit */
1038 #define BJ_Metadata 2 /* Normal journaled metadata */
1039 #define BJ_Forget 3 /* Buffer superseded by this transaction */
1040 #define BJ_IO 4 /* Buffer is for temporary IO use */
1041 #define BJ_Shadow 5 /* Buffer contents being shadowed to the log */
1042 #define BJ_LogCtl 6 /* Buffer contains log descriptors */
1043 #define BJ_Reserved 7 /* Buffer is reserved for access by journal */
1044 #define BJ_Locked 8 /* Locked for I/O during commit */
1047 extern int jbd_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode);
1051 #define buffer_trace_init(bh) do {} while (0)
1052 #define print_buffer_fields(bh) do {} while (0)
1053 #define print_buffer_trace(bh) do {} while (0)
1054 #define BUFFER_TRACE(bh, info) do {} while (0)
1055 #define BUFFER_TRACE2(bh, bh2, info) do {} while (0)
1056 #define JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, info) do {} while (0)
1058 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1060 #endif /* _LINUX_JBD_H */