1 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
3 /* i2c.h - definitions for the i2c-bus interface */
5 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
6 /* Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Simon G. Vogl
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
24 /* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> and
25 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> */
29 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
30 #include <linux/device.h> /* for struct device */
31 #include <linux/sched.h> /* for completion */
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/of.h> /* for struct device_node */
34 #include <linux/swab.h> /* for swab16 */
35 #include <uapi/linux/i2c.h>
37 extern struct bus_type i2c_bus_type;
38 extern struct device_type i2c_adapter_type;
40 /* --- General options ------------------------------------------------ */
48 struct i2c_board_info;
50 typedef int (*i2c_slave_cb_t)(struct i2c_client *, enum i2c_slave_event, u8 *);
54 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
56 * The master routines are the ones normally used to transmit data to devices
57 * on a bus (or read from them). Apart from two basic transfer functions to
58 * transmit one message at a time, a more complex version can be used to
59 * transmit an arbitrary number of messages without interruption.
60 * @count must be be less than 64k since msg.len is u16.
62 extern int i2c_master_send(const struct i2c_client *client, const char *buf,
64 extern int i2c_master_recv(const struct i2c_client *client, char *buf,
67 /* Transfer num messages.
69 extern int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
72 extern int __i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
75 /* This is the very generalized SMBus access routine. You probably do not
76 want to use this, though; one of the functions below may be much easier,
77 and probably just as fast.
78 Note that we use i2c_adapter here, because you do not need a specific
79 smbus adapter to call this function. */
80 extern s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
81 unsigned short flags, char read_write, u8 command,
82 int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data);
84 /* Now follow the 'nice' access routines. These also document the calling
85 conventions of i2c_smbus_xfer. */
87 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(const struct i2c_client *client);
88 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 value);
89 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
91 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
92 u8 command, u8 value);
93 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
95 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
96 u8 command, u16 value);
99 i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
101 s32 value = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, command);
103 return (value < 0) ? value : swab16(value);
107 i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(const struct i2c_client *client,
108 u8 command, u16 value)
110 return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, command, swab16(value));
113 /* Returns the number of read bytes */
114 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
115 u8 command, u8 *values);
116 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
117 u8 command, u8 length, const u8 *values);
118 /* Returns the number of read bytes */
119 extern s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
120 u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values);
121 extern s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client,
122 u8 command, u8 length,
125 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data_or_emulated(const struct i2c_client *client,
126 u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values);
130 * struct i2c_driver - represent an I2C device driver
131 * @class: What kind of i2c device we instantiate (for detect)
132 * @attach_adapter: Callback for bus addition (deprecated)
133 * @probe: Callback for device binding
134 * @remove: Callback for device unbinding
135 * @shutdown: Callback for device shutdown
136 * @alert: Alert callback, for example for the SMBus alert protocol
137 * @command: Callback for bus-wide signaling (optional)
138 * @driver: Device driver model driver
139 * @id_table: List of I2C devices supported by this driver
140 * @detect: Callback for device detection
141 * @address_list: The I2C addresses to probe (for detect)
142 * @clients: List of detected clients we created (for i2c-core use only)
144 * The driver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver.
145 * The driver.name field should be set to the name of this driver.
147 * For automatic device detection, both @detect and @address_list must
148 * be defined. @class should also be set, otherwise only devices forced
149 * with module parameters will be created. The detect function must
150 * fill at least the name field of the i2c_board_info structure it is
151 * handed upon successful detection, and possibly also the flags field.
153 * If @detect is missing, the driver will still work fine for enumerated
154 * devices. Detected devices simply won't be supported. This is expected
155 * for the many I2C/SMBus devices which can't be detected reliably, and
156 * the ones which can always be enumerated in practice.
158 * The i2c_client structure which is handed to the @detect callback is
159 * not a real i2c_client. It is initialized just enough so that you can
160 * call i2c_smbus_read_byte_data and friends on it. Don't do anything
161 * else with it. In particular, calling dev_dbg and friends on it is
167 /* Notifies the driver that a new bus has appeared. You should avoid
168 * using this, it will be removed in a near future.
170 int (*attach_adapter)(struct i2c_adapter *) __deprecated;
172 /* Standard driver model interfaces */
173 int (*probe)(struct i2c_client *, const struct i2c_device_id *);
174 int (*remove)(struct i2c_client *);
176 /* driver model interfaces that don't relate to enumeration */
177 void (*shutdown)(struct i2c_client *);
179 /* Alert callback, for example for the SMBus alert protocol.
180 * The format and meaning of the data value depends on the protocol.
181 * For the SMBus alert protocol, there is a single bit of data passed
182 * as the alert response's low bit ("event flag").
184 void (*alert)(struct i2c_client *, unsigned int data);
186 /* a ioctl like command that can be used to perform specific functions
189 int (*command)(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
191 struct device_driver driver;
192 const struct i2c_device_id *id_table;
194 /* Device detection callback for automatic device creation */
195 int (*detect)(struct i2c_client *, struct i2c_board_info *);
196 const unsigned short *address_list;
197 struct list_head clients;
199 #define to_i2c_driver(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_driver, driver)
202 * struct i2c_client - represent an I2C slave device
203 * @flags: I2C_CLIENT_TEN indicates the device uses a ten bit chip address;
204 * I2C_CLIENT_PEC indicates it uses SMBus Packet Error Checking
205 * @addr: Address used on the I2C bus connected to the parent adapter.
206 * @name: Indicates the type of the device, usually a chip name that's
207 * generic enough to hide second-sourcing and compatible revisions.
208 * @adapter: manages the bus segment hosting this I2C device
209 * @dev: Driver model device node for the slave.
210 * @irq: indicates the IRQ generated by this device (if any)
211 * @detected: member of an i2c_driver.clients list or i2c-core's
212 * userspace_devices list
213 * @slave_cb: Callback when I2C slave mode of an adapter is used. The adapter
214 * calls it to pass on slave events to the slave driver.
216 * An i2c_client identifies a single device (i.e. chip) connected to an
217 * i2c bus. The behaviour exposed to Linux is defined by the driver
218 * managing the device.
221 unsigned short flags; /* div., see below */
222 unsigned short addr; /* chip address - NOTE: 7bit */
223 /* addresses are stored in the */
225 char name[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
226 struct i2c_adapter *adapter; /* the adapter we sit on */
227 struct device dev; /* the device structure */
228 int irq; /* irq issued by device */
229 struct list_head detected;
230 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
231 i2c_slave_cb_t slave_cb; /* callback for slave mode */
234 #define to_i2c_client(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_client, dev)
236 extern struct i2c_client *i2c_verify_client(struct device *dev);
237 extern struct i2c_adapter *i2c_verify_adapter(struct device *dev);
239 static inline struct i2c_client *kobj_to_i2c_client(struct kobject *kobj)
241 struct device * const dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
242 return to_i2c_client(dev);
245 static inline void *i2c_get_clientdata(const struct i2c_client *dev)
247 return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
250 static inline void i2c_set_clientdata(struct i2c_client *dev, void *data)
252 dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, data);
255 /* I2C slave support */
257 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
258 enum i2c_slave_event {
259 I2C_SLAVE_READ_REQUESTED,
260 I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_REQUESTED,
261 I2C_SLAVE_READ_PROCESSED,
262 I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_RECEIVED,
266 extern int i2c_slave_register(struct i2c_client *client, i2c_slave_cb_t slave_cb);
267 extern int i2c_slave_unregister(struct i2c_client *client);
269 static inline int i2c_slave_event(struct i2c_client *client,
270 enum i2c_slave_event event, u8 *val)
272 return client->slave_cb(client, event, val);
277 * struct i2c_board_info - template for device creation
278 * @type: chip type, to initialize i2c_client.name
279 * @flags: to initialize i2c_client.flags
280 * @addr: stored in i2c_client.addr
281 * @platform_data: stored in i2c_client.dev.platform_data
282 * @archdata: copied into i2c_client.dev.archdata
283 * @of_node: pointer to OpenFirmware device node
284 * @fwnode: device node supplied by the platform firmware
285 * @irq: stored in i2c_client.irq
287 * I2C doesn't actually support hardware probing, although controllers and
288 * devices may be able to use I2C_SMBUS_QUICK to tell whether or not there's
289 * a device at a given address. Drivers commonly need more information than
290 * that, such as chip type, configuration, associated IRQ, and so on.
292 * i2c_board_info is used to build tables of information listing I2C devices
293 * that are present. This information is used to grow the driver model tree.
294 * For mainboards this is done statically using i2c_register_board_info();
295 * bus numbers identify adapters that aren't yet available. For add-on boards,
296 * i2c_new_device() does this dynamically with the adapter already known.
298 struct i2c_board_info {
299 char type[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
300 unsigned short flags;
303 struct dev_archdata *archdata;
304 struct device_node *of_node;
305 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
310 * I2C_BOARD_INFO - macro used to list an i2c device and its address
311 * @dev_type: identifies the device type
312 * @dev_addr: the device's address on the bus.
314 * This macro initializes essential fields of a struct i2c_board_info,
315 * declaring what has been provided on a particular board. Optional
316 * fields (such as associated irq, or device-specific platform_data)
317 * are provided using conventional syntax.
319 #define I2C_BOARD_INFO(dev_type, dev_addr) \
320 .type = dev_type, .addr = (dev_addr)
323 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
324 /* Add-on boards should register/unregister their devices; e.g. a board
325 * with integrated I2C, a config eeprom, sensors, and a codec that's
326 * used in conjunction with the primary hardware.
328 extern struct i2c_client *
329 i2c_new_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info);
331 /* If you don't know the exact address of an I2C device, use this variant
332 * instead, which can probe for device presence in a list of possible
333 * addresses. The "probe" callback function is optional. If it is provided,
334 * it must return 1 on successful probe, 0 otherwise. If it is not provided,
335 * a default probing method is used.
337 extern struct i2c_client *
338 i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
339 struct i2c_board_info *info,
340 unsigned short const *addr_list,
341 int (*probe)(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned short addr));
343 /* Common custom probe functions */
344 extern int i2c_probe_func_quick_read(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned short addr);
346 /* For devices that use several addresses, use i2c_new_dummy() to make
347 * client handles for the extra addresses.
349 extern struct i2c_client *
350 i2c_new_dummy(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 address);
352 extern void i2c_unregister_device(struct i2c_client *);
355 /* Mainboard arch_initcall() code should register all its I2C devices.
356 * This is done at arch_initcall time, before declaring any i2c adapters.
357 * Modules for add-on boards must use other calls.
359 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_BOARDINFO
361 i2c_register_board_info(int busnum, struct i2c_board_info const *info,
365 i2c_register_board_info(int busnum, struct i2c_board_info const *info,
370 #endif /* I2C_BOARDINFO */
373 * struct i2c_algorithm - represent I2C transfer method
374 * @master_xfer: Issue a set of i2c transactions to the given I2C adapter
375 * defined by the msgs array, with num messages available to transfer via
376 * the adapter specified by adap.
377 * @smbus_xfer: Issue smbus transactions to the given I2C adapter. If this
378 * is not present, then the bus layer will try and convert the SMBus calls
379 * into I2C transfers instead.
380 * @functionality: Return the flags that this algorithm/adapter pair supports
381 * from the I2C_FUNC_* flags.
382 * @reg_slave: Register given client to I2C slave mode of this adapter
383 * @unreg_slave: Unregister given client from I2C slave mode of this adapter
385 * The following structs are for those who like to implement new bus drivers:
386 * i2c_algorithm is the interface to a class of hardware solutions which can
387 * be addressed using the same bus algorithms - i.e. bit-banging or the PCF8584
388 * to name two of the most common.
390 * The return codes from the @master_xfer field should indicate the type of
391 * error code that occurred during the transfer, as documented in the kernel
392 * Documentation file Documentation/i2c/fault-codes.
394 struct i2c_algorithm {
395 /* If an adapter algorithm can't do I2C-level access, set master_xfer
396 to NULL. If an adapter algorithm can do SMBus access, set
397 smbus_xfer. If set to NULL, the SMBus protocol is simulated
398 using common I2C messages */
399 /* master_xfer should return the number of messages successfully
400 processed, or a negative value on error */
401 int (*master_xfer)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
403 int (*smbus_xfer) (struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
404 unsigned short flags, char read_write,
405 u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data);
407 /* To determine what the adapter supports */
408 u32 (*functionality) (struct i2c_adapter *);
410 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
411 int (*reg_slave)(struct i2c_client *client);
412 int (*unreg_slave)(struct i2c_client *client);
417 * struct i2c_timings - I2C timing information
418 * @bus_freq_hz: the bus frequency in Hz
419 * @scl_rise_ns: time SCL signal takes to rise in ns; t(r) in the I2C specification
420 * @scl_fall_ns: time SCL signal takes to fall in ns; t(f) in the I2C specification
421 * @scl_int_delay_ns: time IP core additionally needs to setup SCL in ns
422 * @sda_fall_ns: time SDA signal takes to fall in ns; t(f) in the I2C specification
428 u32 scl_int_delay_ns;
433 * struct i2c_bus_recovery_info - I2C bus recovery information
434 * @recover_bus: Recover routine. Either pass driver's recover_bus() routine, or
435 * i2c_generic_scl_recovery() or i2c_generic_gpio_recovery().
436 * @get_scl: This gets current value of SCL line. Mandatory for generic SCL
437 * recovery. Used internally for generic GPIO recovery.
438 * @set_scl: This sets/clears SCL line. Mandatory for generic SCL recovery. Used
439 * internally for generic GPIO recovery.
440 * @get_sda: This gets current value of SDA line. Optional for generic SCL
441 * recovery. Used internally, if sda_gpio is a valid GPIO, for generic GPIO
443 * @prepare_recovery: This will be called before starting recovery. Platform may
444 * configure padmux here for SDA/SCL line or something else they want.
445 * @unprepare_recovery: This will be called after completing recovery. Platform
446 * may configure padmux here for SDA/SCL line or something else they want.
447 * @scl_gpio: gpio number of the SCL line. Only required for GPIO recovery.
448 * @sda_gpio: gpio number of the SDA line. Only required for GPIO recovery.
450 struct i2c_bus_recovery_info {
451 int (*recover_bus)(struct i2c_adapter *);
453 int (*get_scl)(struct i2c_adapter *);
454 void (*set_scl)(struct i2c_adapter *, int val);
455 int (*get_sda)(struct i2c_adapter *);
457 void (*prepare_recovery)(struct i2c_adapter *);
458 void (*unprepare_recovery)(struct i2c_adapter *);
465 int i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
467 /* Generic recovery routines */
468 int i2c_generic_gpio_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
469 int i2c_generic_scl_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
472 * struct i2c_adapter_quirks - describe flaws of an i2c adapter
473 * @flags: see I2C_AQ_* for possible flags and read below
474 * @max_num_msgs: maximum number of messages per transfer
475 * @max_write_len: maximum length of a write message
476 * @max_read_len: maximum length of a read message
477 * @max_comb_1st_msg_len: maximum length of the first msg in a combined message
478 * @max_comb_2nd_msg_len: maximum length of the second msg in a combined message
480 * Note about combined messages: Some I2C controllers can only send one message
481 * per transfer, plus something called combined message or write-then-read.
482 * This is (usually) a small write message followed by a read message and
483 * barely enough to access register based devices like EEPROMs. There is a flag
484 * to support this mode. It implies max_num_msg = 2 and does the length checks
485 * with max_comb_*_len because combined message mode usually has its own
486 * limitations. Because of HW implementations, some controllers can actually do
487 * write-then-anything or other variants. To support that, write-then-read has
488 * been broken out into smaller bits like write-first and read-second which can
489 * be combined as needed.
492 struct i2c_adapter_quirks {
497 u16 max_comb_1st_msg_len;
498 u16 max_comb_2nd_msg_len;
501 /* enforce max_num_msgs = 2 and use max_comb_*_len for length checks */
502 #define I2C_AQ_COMB BIT(0)
503 /* first combined message must be write */
504 #define I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_FIRST BIT(1)
505 /* second combined message must be read */
506 #define I2C_AQ_COMB_READ_SECOND BIT(2)
507 /* both combined messages must have the same target address */
508 #define I2C_AQ_COMB_SAME_ADDR BIT(3)
509 /* convenience macro for typical write-then read case */
510 #define I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_THEN_READ (I2C_AQ_COMB | I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_FIRST | \
511 I2C_AQ_COMB_READ_SECOND | I2C_AQ_COMB_SAME_ADDR)
512 /* clock stretching is not supported */
513 #define I2C_AQ_NO_CLK_STRETCH BIT(4)
516 * i2c_adapter is the structure used to identify a physical i2c bus along
517 * with the access algorithms necessary to access it.
520 struct module *owner;
521 unsigned int class; /* classes to allow probing for */
522 const struct i2c_algorithm *algo; /* the algorithm to access the bus */
525 /* data fields that are valid for all devices */
526 struct rt_mutex bus_lock;
527 struct rt_mutex mux_lock;
529 int timeout; /* in jiffies */
531 struct device dev; /* the adapter device */
535 struct completion dev_released;
537 struct mutex userspace_clients_lock;
538 struct list_head userspace_clients;
540 struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bus_recovery_info;
541 const struct i2c_adapter_quirks *quirks;
543 void (*lock_bus)(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned int flags);
544 int (*trylock_bus)(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned int flags);
545 void (*unlock_bus)(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned int flags);
547 #define to_i2c_adapter(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_adapter, dev)
549 static inline void *i2c_get_adapdata(const struct i2c_adapter *dev)
551 return dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
554 static inline void i2c_set_adapdata(struct i2c_adapter *dev, void *data)
556 dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, data);
559 static inline struct i2c_adapter *
560 i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(const struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
562 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_MUX)
563 struct device *parent = adapter->dev.parent;
565 if (parent != NULL && parent->type == &i2c_adapter_type)
566 return to_i2c_adapter(parent);
572 int i2c_for_each_dev(void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
574 /* Adapter locking functions, exported for shared pin cases */
575 #define I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER BIT(0)
576 #define I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT BIT(1)
579 * i2c_lock_bus - Get exclusive access to an I2C bus segment
580 * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment
581 * @flags: I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER locks the root i2c adapter, I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT
582 * locks only this branch in the adapter tree
585 i2c_lock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int flags)
587 adapter->lock_bus(adapter, flags);
591 * i2c_unlock_bus - Release exclusive access to an I2C bus segment
592 * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment
593 * @flags: I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER unlocks the root i2c adapter, I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT
594 * unlocks only this branch in the adapter tree
597 i2c_unlock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int flags)
599 adapter->unlock_bus(adapter, flags);
603 i2c_lock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
605 i2c_lock_bus(adapter, I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER);
609 i2c_unlock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
611 i2c_unlock_bus(adapter, I2C_LOCK_ROOT_ADAPTER);
614 /*flags for the client struct: */
615 #define I2C_CLIENT_PEC 0x04 /* Use Packet Error Checking */
616 #define I2C_CLIENT_TEN 0x10 /* we have a ten bit chip address */
617 /* Must equal I2C_M_TEN below */
618 #define I2C_CLIENT_SLAVE 0x20 /* we are the slave */
619 #define I2C_CLIENT_WAKE 0x80 /* for board_info; true iff can wake */
620 #define I2C_CLIENT_SCCB 0x9000 /* Use Omnivision SCCB protocol */
621 /* Must match I2C_M_STOP|IGNORE_NAK */
623 /* i2c adapter classes (bitmask) */
624 #define I2C_CLASS_HWMON (1<<0) /* lm_sensors, ... */
625 #define I2C_CLASS_DDC (1<<3) /* DDC bus on graphics adapters */
626 #define I2C_CLASS_SPD (1<<7) /* Memory modules */
627 #define I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED (1<<8) /* Warn users that adapter will stop using classes */
629 /* Internal numbers to terminate lists */
630 #define I2C_CLIENT_END 0xfffeU
632 /* Construct an I2C_CLIENT_END-terminated array of i2c addresses */
633 #define I2C_ADDRS(addr, addrs...) \
634 ((const unsigned short []){ addr, ## addrs, I2C_CLIENT_END })
637 /* ----- functions exported by i2c.o */
641 #if defined(CONFIG_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_I2C_MODULE)
642 extern int i2c_add_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
643 extern void i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
644 extern int i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *);
646 extern int i2c_register_driver(struct module *, struct i2c_driver *);
647 extern void i2c_del_driver(struct i2c_driver *);
649 /* use a define to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE */
650 #define i2c_add_driver(driver) \
651 i2c_register_driver(THIS_MODULE, driver)
653 extern struct i2c_client *i2c_use_client(struct i2c_client *client);
654 extern void i2c_release_client(struct i2c_client *client);
656 /* call the i2c_client->command() of all attached clients with
657 * the given arguments */
658 extern void i2c_clients_command(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
659 unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
661 extern struct i2c_adapter *i2c_get_adapter(int nr);
662 extern void i2c_put_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
664 void i2c_parse_fw_timings(struct device *dev, struct i2c_timings *t, bool use_defaults);
666 /* Return the functionality mask */
667 static inline u32 i2c_get_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
669 return adap->algo->functionality(adap);
672 /* Return 1 if adapter supports everything we need, 0 if not. */
673 static inline int i2c_check_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u32 func)
675 return (func & i2c_get_functionality(adap)) == func;
679 * i2c_check_quirks() - Function for checking the quirk flags in an i2c adapter
681 * @quirks: quirk flags
683 * Return: true if the adapter has all the specified quirk flags, false if not
685 static inline bool i2c_check_quirks(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u64 quirks)
689 return (adap->quirks->flags & quirks) == quirks;
692 /* Return the adapter number for a specific adapter */
693 static inline int i2c_adapter_id(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
698 static inline u8 i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(const struct i2c_msg *msg)
700 return (msg->addr << 1) | (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD ? 1 : 0);
704 * module_i2c_driver() - Helper macro for registering a modular I2C driver
705 * @__i2c_driver: i2c_driver struct
707 * Helper macro for I2C drivers which do not do anything special in module
708 * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only
709 * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
711 #define module_i2c_driver(__i2c_driver) \
712 module_driver(__i2c_driver, i2c_add_driver, \
716 * builtin_i2c_driver() - Helper macro for registering a builtin I2C driver
717 * @__i2c_driver: i2c_driver struct
719 * Helper macro for I2C drivers which do not do anything special in their
720 * init. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each driver may only
721 * use this macro once, and calling it replaces device_initcall().
723 #define builtin_i2c_driver(__i2c_driver) \
724 builtin_driver(__i2c_driver, i2c_add_driver)
728 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
729 /* must call put_device() when done with returned i2c_client device */
730 extern struct i2c_client *of_find_i2c_device_by_node(struct device_node *node);
732 /* must call put_device() when done with returned i2c_adapter device */
733 extern struct i2c_adapter *of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node);
735 /* must call i2c_put_adapter() when done with returned i2c_adapter device */
736 struct i2c_adapter *of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node);
740 static inline struct i2c_client *of_find_i2c_device_by_node(struct device_node *node)
745 static inline struct i2c_adapter *of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node)
750 static inline struct i2c_adapter *of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node)
754 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
756 #endif /* _LINUX_I2C_H */