1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H
3 #define _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H
6 * include/linux/fsnotify.h - generic hooks for filesystem notification, to
7 * reduce in-source duplication from both dnotify and inotify.
9 * We don't compile any of this away in some complicated menagerie of ifdefs.
10 * Instead, we rely on the code inside to optimize away as needed.
12 * (C) Copyright 2005 Robert Love
15 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
16 #include <linux/audit.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/bug.h>
21 * Notify this @dir inode about a change in a child directory entry.
22 * The directory entry may have turned positive or negative or its inode may
23 * have changed (i.e. renamed over).
25 * Unlike fsnotify_parent(), the event will be reported regardless of the
26 * FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD mask on the parent inode and will not be reported if only
27 * the child is interested and not the parent.
29 static inline void fsnotify_name(struct inode *dir, __u32 mask,
31 const struct qstr *name, u32 cookie)
33 fsnotify(mask, child, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, dir, name, NULL, cookie);
36 static inline void fsnotify_dirent(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
39 fsnotify_name(dir, mask, d_inode(dentry), &dentry->d_name, 0);
42 static inline void fsnotify_inode(struct inode *inode, __u32 mask)
44 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
47 fsnotify(mask, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, NULL, inode, 0);
50 /* Notify this dentry's parent about a child's events. */
51 static inline int fsnotify_parent(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask,
52 const void *data, int data_type)
54 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
56 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
59 /* sb/mount marks are not interested in name of directory */
60 if (!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED))
64 /* disconnected dentry cannot notify parent */
68 return __fsnotify_parent(dentry, mask, data, data_type);
71 return fsnotify(mask, data, data_type, NULL, NULL, inode, 0);
75 * Simple wrappers to consolidate calls to fsnotify_parent() when an event
76 * is on a file/dentry.
78 static inline void fsnotify_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask)
80 fsnotify_parent(dentry, mask, d_inode(dentry), FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE);
83 static inline int fsnotify_file(struct file *file, __u32 mask)
85 const struct path *path = &file->f_path;
87 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_NONOTIFY)
90 return fsnotify_parent(path->dentry, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH);
93 /* Simple call site for access decisions */
94 static inline int fsnotify_perm(struct file *file, int mask)
97 __u32 fsnotify_mask = 0;
99 if (!(mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_OPEN)))
102 if (mask & MAY_OPEN) {
103 fsnotify_mask = FS_OPEN_PERM;
105 if (file->f_flags & __FMODE_EXEC) {
106 ret = fsnotify_file(file, FS_OPEN_EXEC_PERM);
111 } else if (mask & MAY_READ) {
112 fsnotify_mask = FS_ACCESS_PERM;
115 return fsnotify_file(file, fsnotify_mask);
119 * fsnotify_link_count - inode's link count changed
121 static inline void fsnotify_link_count(struct inode *inode)
123 fsnotify_inode(inode, FS_ATTRIB);
127 * fsnotify_move - file old_name at old_dir was moved to new_name at new_dir
129 static inline void fsnotify_move(struct inode *old_dir, struct inode *new_dir,
130 const struct qstr *old_name,
131 int isdir, struct inode *target,
132 struct dentry *moved)
134 struct inode *source = moved->d_inode;
135 u32 fs_cookie = fsnotify_get_cookie();
136 __u32 old_dir_mask = FS_MOVED_FROM;
137 __u32 new_dir_mask = FS_MOVED_TO;
138 const struct qstr *new_name = &moved->d_name;
140 if (old_dir == new_dir)
141 old_dir_mask |= FS_DN_RENAME;
144 old_dir_mask |= FS_ISDIR;
145 new_dir_mask |= FS_ISDIR;
148 fsnotify_name(old_dir, old_dir_mask, source, old_name, fs_cookie);
149 fsnotify_name(new_dir, new_dir_mask, source, new_name, fs_cookie);
152 fsnotify_link_count(target);
153 fsnotify_inode(source, FS_MOVE_SELF);
154 audit_inode_child(new_dir, moved, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE);
158 * fsnotify_inode_delete - and inode is being evicted from cache, clean up is needed
160 static inline void fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode *inode)
162 __fsnotify_inode_delete(inode);
166 * fsnotify_vfsmount_delete - a vfsmount is being destroyed, clean up is needed
168 static inline void fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(struct vfsmount *mnt)
170 __fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(mnt);
174 * fsnotify_inoderemove - an inode is going away
176 static inline void fsnotify_inoderemove(struct inode *inode)
178 fsnotify_inode(inode, FS_DELETE_SELF);
179 __fsnotify_inode_delete(inode);
183 * fsnotify_create - 'name' was linked in
185 static inline void fsnotify_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
187 audit_inode_child(inode, dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE);
189 fsnotify_dirent(inode, dentry, FS_CREATE);
193 * fsnotify_link - new hardlink in 'inode' directory
194 * Note: We have to pass also the linked inode ptr as some filesystems leave
195 * new_dentry->d_inode NULL and instantiate inode pointer later
197 static inline void fsnotify_link(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
198 struct dentry *new_dentry)
200 fsnotify_link_count(inode);
201 audit_inode_child(dir, new_dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE);
203 fsnotify_name(dir, FS_CREATE, inode, &new_dentry->d_name, 0);
207 * fsnotify_unlink - 'name' was unlinked
209 * Caller must make sure that dentry->d_name is stable.
211 static inline void fsnotify_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
213 /* Expected to be called before d_delete() */
214 WARN_ON_ONCE(d_is_negative(dentry));
216 fsnotify_dirent(dir, dentry, FS_DELETE);
220 * fsnotify_mkdir - directory 'name' was created
222 static inline void fsnotify_mkdir(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
224 audit_inode_child(inode, dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE);
226 fsnotify_dirent(inode, dentry, FS_CREATE | FS_ISDIR);
230 * fsnotify_rmdir - directory 'name' was removed
232 * Caller must make sure that dentry->d_name is stable.
234 static inline void fsnotify_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
236 /* Expected to be called before d_delete() */
237 WARN_ON_ONCE(d_is_negative(dentry));
239 fsnotify_dirent(dir, dentry, FS_DELETE | FS_ISDIR);
243 * fsnotify_access - file was read
245 static inline void fsnotify_access(struct file *file)
247 fsnotify_file(file, FS_ACCESS);
251 * fsnotify_modify - file was modified
253 static inline void fsnotify_modify(struct file *file)
255 fsnotify_file(file, FS_MODIFY);
259 * fsnotify_open - file was opened
261 static inline void fsnotify_open(struct file *file)
263 __u32 mask = FS_OPEN;
265 if (file->f_flags & __FMODE_EXEC)
266 mask |= FS_OPEN_EXEC;
268 fsnotify_file(file, mask);
272 * fsnotify_close - file was closed
274 static inline void fsnotify_close(struct file *file)
276 __u32 mask = (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) ? FS_CLOSE_WRITE :
279 fsnotify_file(file, mask);
283 * fsnotify_xattr - extended attributes were changed
285 static inline void fsnotify_xattr(struct dentry *dentry)
287 fsnotify_dentry(dentry, FS_ATTRIB);
291 * fsnotify_change - notify_change event. file was modified and/or metadata
294 static inline void fsnotify_change(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int ia_valid)
298 if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
300 if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
302 if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
305 /* both times implies a utime(s) call */
306 if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME)) == (ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME))
308 else if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
310 else if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
313 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
317 fsnotify_dentry(dentry, mask);
320 #endif /* _LINUX_FS_NOTIFY_H */