1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
3 * fscrypt.h: declarations for per-file encryption
5 * Filesystems that implement per-file encryption must include this header
8 * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
10 * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2015.
11 * Modified by Jaegeuk Kim, 2015.
13 #ifndef _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H
14 #define _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <uapi/linux/fscrypt.h>
21 #define FS_CRYPTO_BLOCK_SIZE 16
33 const struct qstr *usr_fname;
34 struct fscrypt_str disk_name;
37 struct fscrypt_str crypto_buf;
41 #define FSTR_INIT(n, l) { .name = n, .len = l }
42 #define FSTR_TO_QSTR(f) QSTR_INIT((f)->name, (f)->len)
43 #define fname_name(p) ((p)->disk_name.name)
44 #define fname_len(p) ((p)->disk_name.len)
46 /* Maximum value for the third parameter of fscrypt_operations.set_context(). */
47 #define FSCRYPT_SET_CONTEXT_MAX_SIZE 40
49 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
52 * If set, the fscrypt bounce page pool won't be allocated (unless another
53 * filesystem needs it). Set this if the filesystem always uses its own bounce
54 * pages for writes and therefore won't need the fscrypt bounce page pool.
56 #define FS_CFLG_OWN_PAGES (1U << 1)
58 /* Crypto operations for filesystems */
59 struct fscrypt_operations {
61 /* Set of optional flags; see above for allowed flags */
65 * If set, this is a filesystem-specific key description prefix that
66 * will be accepted for "logon" keys for v1 fscrypt policies, in
67 * addition to the generic prefix "fscrypt:". This functionality is
68 * deprecated, so new filesystems shouldn't set this field.
70 const char *key_prefix;
73 * Get the fscrypt context of the given inode.
75 * @inode: the inode whose context to get
76 * @ctx: the buffer into which to get the context
77 * @len: length of the @ctx buffer in bytes
79 * Return: On success, returns the length of the context in bytes; this
80 * may be less than @len. On failure, returns -ENODATA if the
81 * inode doesn't have a context, -ERANGE if the context is
82 * longer than @len, or another -errno code.
84 int (*get_context)(struct inode *inode, void *ctx, size_t len);
87 * Set an fscrypt context on the given inode.
89 * @inode: the inode whose context to set. The inode won't already have
91 * @ctx: the context to set
92 * @len: length of @ctx in bytes (at most FSCRYPT_SET_CONTEXT_MAX_SIZE)
93 * @fs_data: If called from fscrypt_set_context(), this will be the
94 * value the filesystem passed to fscrypt_set_context().
95 * Otherwise (i.e. when called from
96 * FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY) this will be NULL.
98 * i_rwsem will be held for write.
100 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
102 int (*set_context)(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,
106 * Get the dummy fscrypt policy in use on the filesystem (if any).
108 * Filesystems only need to implement this function if they support the
109 * test_dummy_encryption mount option.
111 * Return: A pointer to the dummy fscrypt policy, if the filesystem is
112 * mounted with test_dummy_encryption; otherwise NULL.
114 const union fscrypt_policy *(*get_dummy_policy)(struct super_block *sb);
117 * Check whether a directory is empty. i_rwsem will be held for write.
119 bool (*empty_dir)(struct inode *inode);
121 /* The filesystem's maximum ciphertext filename length, in bytes */
122 unsigned int max_namelen;
125 * Check whether the filesystem's inode numbers and UUID are stable,
126 * meaning that they will never be changed even by offline operations
127 * such as filesystem shrinking and therefore can be used in the
128 * encryption without the possibility of files becoming unreadable.
130 * Filesystems only need to implement this function if they want to
131 * support the FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_{32,64} flags. These
132 * flags are designed to work around the limitations of UFS and eMMC
133 * inline crypto hardware, and they shouldn't be used in scenarios where
134 * such hardware isn't being used.
136 * Leaving this NULL is equivalent to always returning false.
138 bool (*has_stable_inodes)(struct super_block *sb);
141 * Get the number of bits that the filesystem uses to represent inode
142 * numbers and file logical block numbers.
144 * By default, both of these are assumed to be 64-bit. This function
145 * can be implemented to declare that either or both of these numbers is
146 * shorter, which may allow the use of the
147 * FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_{32,64} flags and/or the use of
148 * inline crypto hardware whose maximum DUN length is less than 64 bits
149 * (e.g., eMMC v5.2 spec compliant hardware). This function only needs
150 * to be implemented if support for one of these features is needed.
152 void (*get_ino_and_lblk_bits)(struct super_block *sb,
153 int *ino_bits_ret, int *lblk_bits_ret);
156 * Return the number of block devices to which the filesystem may write
157 * encrypted file contents.
159 * If the filesystem can use multiple block devices (other than block
160 * devices that aren't used for encrypted file contents, such as
161 * external journal devices), and wants to support inline encryption,
162 * then it must implement this function. Otherwise it's not needed.
164 int (*get_num_devices)(struct super_block *sb);
167 * If ->get_num_devices() returns a value greater than 1, then this
168 * function is called to get the array of request_queues that the
169 * filesystem is using -- one per block device. (There may be duplicate
170 * entries in this array, as block devices can share a request_queue.)
172 void (*get_devices)(struct super_block *sb,
173 struct request_queue **devs);
176 static inline struct fscrypt_info *fscrypt_get_info(const struct inode *inode)
179 * Pairs with the cmpxchg_release() in fscrypt_setup_encryption_info().
180 * I.e., another task may publish ->i_crypt_info concurrently, executing
181 * a RELEASE barrier. We need to use smp_load_acquire() here to safely
182 * ACQUIRE the memory the other task published.
184 return smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_crypt_info);
188 * fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption() - check whether an inode needs
189 * contents encryption
190 * @inode: the inode to check
192 * Return: %true iff the inode is an encrypted regular file and the kernel was
193 * built with fscrypt support.
195 * If you need to know whether the encrypt bit is set even when the kernel was
196 * built without fscrypt support, you must use IS_ENCRYPTED() directly instead.
198 static inline bool fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(const struct inode *inode)
200 return IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode);
204 * When d_splice_alias() moves a directory's no-key alias to its plaintext alias
205 * as a result of the encryption key being added, DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME must be
206 * cleared. Note that we don't have to support arbitrary moves of this flag
207 * because fscrypt doesn't allow no-key names to be the source or target of a
210 static inline void fscrypt_handle_d_move(struct dentry *dentry)
212 dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME;
216 * fscrypt_is_nokey_name() - test whether a dentry is a no-key name
217 * @dentry: the dentry to check
219 * This returns true if the dentry is a no-key dentry. A no-key dentry is a
220 * dentry that was created in an encrypted directory that hasn't had its
221 * encryption key added yet. Such dentries may be either positive or negative.
223 * When a filesystem is asked to create a new filename in an encrypted directory
224 * and the new filename's dentry is a no-key dentry, it must fail the operation
225 * with ENOKEY. This includes ->create(), ->mkdir(), ->mknod(), ->symlink(),
226 * ->rename(), and ->link(). (However, ->rename() and ->link() are already
227 * handled by fscrypt_prepare_rename() and fscrypt_prepare_link().)
229 * This is necessary because creating a filename requires the directory's
230 * encryption key, but just checking for the key on the directory inode during
231 * the final filesystem operation doesn't guarantee that the key was available
232 * during the preceding dentry lookup. And the key must have already been
233 * available during the dentry lookup in order for it to have been checked
234 * whether the filename already exists in the directory and for the new file's
235 * dentry not to be invalidated due to it incorrectly having the no-key flag.
237 * Return: %true if the dentry is a no-key name
239 static inline bool fscrypt_is_nokey_name(const struct dentry *dentry)
241 return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME;
245 void fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(struct work_struct *);
247 struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct page *page,
251 int fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
252 unsigned int len, unsigned int offs,
253 u64 lblk_num, gfp_t gfp_flags);
255 int fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct page *page, unsigned int len,
257 int fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
258 unsigned int len, unsigned int offs,
261 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_page(struct page *page)
263 return page->mapping == NULL;
266 static inline struct page *fscrypt_pagecache_page(struct page *bounce_page)
268 return (struct page *)page_private(bounce_page);
271 void fscrypt_free_bounce_page(struct page *bounce_page);
274 int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp, const void __user *arg);
275 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
276 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
277 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
278 int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child);
279 int fscrypt_set_context(struct inode *inode, void *fs_data);
281 struct fscrypt_dummy_policy {
282 const union fscrypt_policy *policy;
285 int fscrypt_set_test_dummy_encryption(struct super_block *sb, const char *arg,
286 struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy);
287 void fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(struct seq_file *seq, char sep,
288 struct super_block *sb);
290 fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
292 kfree(dummy_policy->policy);
293 dummy_policy->policy = NULL;
297 void fscrypt_sb_free(struct super_block *sb);
298 int fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
299 int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
300 int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
301 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
304 int fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
306 void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode);
307 void fscrypt_free_inode(struct inode *inode);
308 int fscrypt_drop_inode(struct inode *inode);
311 int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *iname,
312 int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname);
314 static inline void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname)
316 kfree(fname->crypto_buf.name);
319 int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(u32 max_encrypted_len,
320 struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str);
321 void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str);
322 int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(const struct inode *inode,
323 u32 hash, u32 minor_hash,
324 const struct fscrypt_str *iname,
325 struct fscrypt_str *oname);
326 bool fscrypt_match_name(const struct fscrypt_name *fname,
327 const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len);
328 u64 fscrypt_fname_siphash(const struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name);
329 int fscrypt_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags);
332 void fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio);
333 int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk,
334 sector_t pblk, unsigned int len);
337 int fscrypt_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
338 int __fscrypt_prepare_link(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
339 struct dentry *dentry);
340 int __fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
341 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
343 int __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
344 struct fscrypt_name *fname);
345 int __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir);
346 int __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
347 int fscrypt_prepare_setflags(struct inode *inode,
348 unsigned int oldflags, unsigned int flags);
349 int fscrypt_prepare_symlink(struct inode *dir, const char *target,
350 unsigned int len, unsigned int max_len,
351 struct fscrypt_str *disk_link);
352 int __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *target,
353 unsigned int len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link);
354 const char *fscrypt_get_symlink(struct inode *inode, const void *caddr,
355 unsigned int max_size,
356 struct delayed_call *done);
357 int fscrypt_symlink_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat);
358 static inline void fscrypt_set_ops(struct super_block *sb,
359 const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop)
363 #else /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */
365 static inline struct fscrypt_info *fscrypt_get_info(const struct inode *inode)
370 static inline bool fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(const struct inode *inode)
375 static inline void fscrypt_handle_d_move(struct dentry *dentry)
379 static inline bool fscrypt_is_nokey_name(const struct dentry *dentry)
385 static inline void fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(struct work_struct *work)
389 static inline struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct page *page,
394 return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
397 static inline int fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode,
400 unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num,
406 static inline int fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct page *page,
413 static inline int fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode,
416 unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num)
421 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_page(struct page *page)
426 static inline struct page *fscrypt_pagecache_page(struct page *bounce_page)
429 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
432 static inline void fscrypt_free_bounce_page(struct page *bounce_page)
437 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp,
438 const void __user *arg)
443 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
448 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(struct file *filp,
454 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
459 static inline int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent,
465 static inline int fscrypt_set_context(struct inode *inode, void *fs_data)
470 struct fscrypt_dummy_policy {
473 static inline void fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(struct seq_file *seq,
475 struct super_block *sb)
480 fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
485 static inline void fscrypt_sb_free(struct super_block *sb)
489 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
494 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
499 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(struct file *filp,
505 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(struct file *filp,
513 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(struct inode *dir,
517 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
522 static inline void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
527 static inline void fscrypt_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
531 static inline int fscrypt_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
537 static inline int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
538 const struct qstr *iname,
539 int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname)
541 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
544 memset(fname, 0, sizeof(*fname));
545 fname->usr_fname = iname;
546 fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)iname->name;
547 fname->disk_name.len = iname->len;
551 static inline void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname)
556 static inline int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(u32 max_encrypted_len,
557 struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str)
562 static inline void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str)
567 static inline int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(const struct inode *inode,
568 u32 hash, u32 minor_hash,
569 const struct fscrypt_str *iname,
570 struct fscrypt_str *oname)
575 static inline bool fscrypt_match_name(const struct fscrypt_name *fname,
576 const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len)
578 /* Encryption support disabled; use standard comparison */
579 if (de_name_len != fname->disk_name.len)
581 return !memcmp(de_name, fname->disk_name.name, fname->disk_name.len);
584 static inline u64 fscrypt_fname_siphash(const struct inode *dir,
585 const struct qstr *name)
591 static inline int fscrypt_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry,
598 static inline void fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio)
602 static inline int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk,
603 sector_t pblk, unsigned int len)
610 static inline int fscrypt_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
612 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
617 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_link(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
618 struct dentry *dentry)
623 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir,
624 struct dentry *old_dentry,
625 struct inode *new_dir,
626 struct dentry *new_dentry,
632 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir,
633 struct dentry *dentry,
634 struct fscrypt_name *fname)
639 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir)
644 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry,
650 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_setflags(struct inode *inode,
651 unsigned int oldflags,
657 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_symlink(struct inode *dir,
660 unsigned int max_len,
661 struct fscrypt_str *disk_link)
663 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
665 disk_link->name = (unsigned char *)target;
666 disk_link->len = len + 1;
667 if (disk_link->len > max_len)
668 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
672 static inline int __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode,
675 struct fscrypt_str *disk_link)
680 static inline const char *fscrypt_get_symlink(struct inode *inode,
682 unsigned int max_size,
683 struct delayed_call *done)
685 return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
688 static inline int fscrypt_symlink_getattr(const struct path *path,
694 static inline void fscrypt_set_ops(struct super_block *sb,
695 const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop)
699 #endif /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */
702 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT
704 bool __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode);
706 void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio,
707 const struct inode *inode, u64 first_lblk,
710 void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(struct bio *bio,
711 const struct buffer_head *first_bh,
714 bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode,
717 bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(struct bio *bio,
718 const struct buffer_head *next_bh);
720 #else /* CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */
722 static inline bool __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode)
727 static inline void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio,
728 const struct inode *inode,
729 u64 first_lblk, gfp_t gfp_mask) { }
731 static inline void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(
733 const struct buffer_head *first_bh,
736 static inline bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio(struct bio *bio,
737 const struct inode *inode,
743 static inline bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(struct bio *bio,
744 const struct buffer_head *next_bh)
748 #endif /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */
751 * fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto() - test whether an inode uses inline
753 * @inode: an inode. If encrypted, its key must be set up.
755 * Return: true if the inode requires file contents encryption and if the
756 * encryption should be done in the block layer via blk-crypto rather
757 * than in the filesystem layer.
759 static inline bool fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode)
761 return fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode) &&
762 __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode);
766 * fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto() - test whether an inode uses fs-layer
768 * @inode: an inode. If encrypted, its key must be set up.
770 * Return: true if the inode requires file contents encryption and if the
771 * encryption should be done in the filesystem layer rather than in the
772 * block layer via blk-crypto.
774 static inline bool fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(const struct inode *inode)
776 return fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode) &&
777 !__fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode);
781 * fscrypt_has_encryption_key() - check whether an inode has had its key set up
782 * @inode: the inode to check
784 * Return: %true if the inode has had its encryption key set up, else %false.
786 * Usually this should be preceded by fscrypt_get_encryption_info() to try to
787 * set up the key first.
789 static inline bool fscrypt_has_encryption_key(const struct inode *inode)
791 return fscrypt_get_info(inode) != NULL;
795 * fscrypt_prepare_link() - prepare to link an inode into a possibly-encrypted
797 * @old_dentry: an existing dentry for the inode being linked
798 * @dir: the target directory
799 * @dentry: negative dentry for the target filename
801 * A new link can only be added to an encrypted directory if the directory's
802 * encryption key is available --- since otherwise we'd have no way to encrypt
805 * We also verify that the link will not violate the constraint that all files
806 * in an encrypted directory tree use the same encryption policy.
808 * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if the directory's encryption key is missing,
809 * -EXDEV if the link would result in an inconsistent encryption policy, or
810 * another -errno code.
812 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_link(struct dentry *old_dentry,
814 struct dentry *dentry)
816 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
817 return __fscrypt_prepare_link(d_inode(old_dentry), dir, dentry);
822 * fscrypt_prepare_rename() - prepare for a rename between possibly-encrypted
824 * @old_dir: source directory
825 * @old_dentry: dentry for source file
826 * @new_dir: target directory
827 * @new_dentry: dentry for target location (may be negative unless exchanging)
828 * @flags: rename flags (we care at least about %RENAME_EXCHANGE)
830 * Prepare for ->rename() where the source and/or target directories may be
831 * encrypted. A new link can only be added to an encrypted directory if the
832 * directory's encryption key is available --- since otherwise we'd have no way
833 * to encrypt the filename. A rename to an existing name, on the other hand,
834 * *is* cryptographically possible without the key. However, we take the more
835 * conservative approach and just forbid all no-key renames.
837 * We also verify that the rename will not violate the constraint that all files
838 * in an encrypted directory tree use the same encryption policy.
840 * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if an encryption key is missing, -EXDEV if the
841 * rename would cause inconsistent encryption policies, or another -errno code.
843 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir,
844 struct dentry *old_dentry,
845 struct inode *new_dir,
846 struct dentry *new_dentry,
849 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(old_dir) || IS_ENCRYPTED(new_dir))
850 return __fscrypt_prepare_rename(old_dir, old_dentry,
851 new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
856 * fscrypt_prepare_lookup() - prepare to lookup a name in a possibly-encrypted
858 * @dir: directory being searched
859 * @dentry: filename being looked up
860 * @fname: (output) the name to use to search the on-disk directory
862 * Prepare for ->lookup() in a directory which may be encrypted by determining
863 * the name that will actually be used to search the directory on-disk. If the
864 * directory's encryption policy is supported by this kernel and its encryption
865 * key is available, then the lookup is assumed to be by plaintext name;
866 * otherwise, it is assumed to be by no-key name.
868 * This will set DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME on the dentry if the lookup is by no-key
869 * name. In this case the filesystem must assign the dentry a dentry_operations
870 * which contains fscrypt_d_revalidate (or contains a d_revalidate method that
871 * calls fscrypt_d_revalidate), so that the dentry will be invalidated if the
872 * directory's encryption key is later added.
874 * Return: 0 on success; -ENOENT if the directory's key is unavailable but the
875 * filename isn't a valid no-key name, so a negative dentry should be created;
876 * or another -errno code.
878 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir,
879 struct dentry *dentry,
880 struct fscrypt_name *fname)
882 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
883 return __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(dir, dentry, fname);
885 memset(fname, 0, sizeof(*fname));
886 fname->usr_fname = &dentry->d_name;
887 fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)dentry->d_name.name;
888 fname->disk_name.len = dentry->d_name.len;
893 * fscrypt_prepare_readdir() - prepare to read a possibly-encrypted directory
894 * @dir: the directory inode
896 * If the directory is encrypted and it doesn't already have its encryption key
897 * set up, try to set it up so that the filenames will be listed in plaintext
898 * form rather than in no-key form.
900 * Return: 0 on success; -errno on error. Note that the encryption key being
901 * unavailable is not considered an error. It is also not an error if
902 * the encryption policy is unsupported by this kernel; that is treated
903 * like the key being unavailable, so that files can still be deleted.
905 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir)
907 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
908 return __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(dir);
913 * fscrypt_prepare_setattr() - prepare to change a possibly-encrypted inode's
915 * @dentry: dentry through which the inode is being changed
916 * @attr: attributes to change
918 * Prepare for ->setattr() on a possibly-encrypted inode. On an encrypted file,
919 * most attribute changes are allowed even without the encryption key. However,
920 * without the encryption key we do have to forbid truncates. This is needed
921 * because the size being truncated to may not be a multiple of the filesystem
922 * block size, and in that case we'd have to decrypt the final block, zero the
923 * portion past i_size, and re-encrypt it. (We *could* allow truncating to a
924 * filesystem block boundary, but it's simpler to just forbid all truncates ---
925 * and we already forbid all other contents modifications without the key.)
927 * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if the key is missing, or another -errno code
928 * if a problem occurred while setting up the encryption key.
930 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry,
933 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(d_inode(dentry)))
934 return __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(dentry, attr);
939 * fscrypt_encrypt_symlink() - encrypt the symlink target if needed
940 * @inode: symlink inode
941 * @target: plaintext symlink target
942 * @len: length of @target excluding null terminator
943 * @disk_link: (in/out) the on-disk symlink target being prepared
945 * If the symlink target needs to be encrypted, then this function encrypts it
946 * into @disk_link->name. fscrypt_prepare_symlink() must have been called
947 * previously to compute @disk_link->len. If the filesystem did not allocate a
948 * buffer for @disk_link->name after calling fscrypt_prepare_link(), then one
949 * will be kmalloc()'ed and the filesystem will be responsible for freeing it.
951 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
953 static inline int fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode,
956 struct fscrypt_str *disk_link)
958 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
959 return __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(inode, target, len, disk_link);
963 /* If *pagep is a bounce page, free it and set *pagep to the pagecache page */
964 static inline void fscrypt_finalize_bounce_page(struct page **pagep)
966 struct page *page = *pagep;
968 if (fscrypt_is_bounce_page(page)) {
969 *pagep = fscrypt_pagecache_page(page);
970 fscrypt_free_bounce_page(page);
974 #endif /* _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H */