1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_FILELOCK_H
3 #define _LINUX_FILELOCK_H
9 #define FL_DELEG 4 /* NFSv4 delegation */
10 #define FL_ACCESS 8 /* not trying to lock, just looking */
11 #define FL_EXISTS 16 /* when unlocking, test for existence */
12 #define FL_LEASE 32 /* lease held on this file */
13 #define FL_CLOSE 64 /* unlock on close */
14 #define FL_SLEEP 128 /* A blocking lock */
15 #define FL_DOWNGRADE_PENDING 256 /* Lease is being downgraded */
16 #define FL_UNLOCK_PENDING 512 /* Lease is being broken */
17 #define FL_OFDLCK 1024 /* lock is "owned" by struct file */
18 #define FL_LAYOUT 2048 /* outstanding pNFS layout */
19 #define FL_RECLAIM 4096 /* reclaiming from a reboot server */
21 #define FL_CLOSE_POSIX (FL_POSIX | FL_CLOSE)
24 * Special return value from posix_lock_file() and vfs_lock_file() for
25 * asynchronous locking.
27 #define FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED 1
31 struct file_lock_operations {
32 void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
33 void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
36 struct lock_manager_operations {
38 fl_owner_t (*lm_get_owner)(fl_owner_t);
39 void (*lm_put_owner)(fl_owner_t);
40 void (*lm_notify)(struct file_lock *); /* unblock callback */
41 int (*lm_grant)(struct file_lock *, int);
42 bool (*lm_break)(struct file_lock *);
43 int (*lm_change)(struct file_lock *, int, struct list_head *);
44 void (*lm_setup)(struct file_lock *, void **);
45 bool (*lm_breaker_owns_lease)(struct file_lock *);
46 bool (*lm_lock_expirable)(struct file_lock *cfl);
47 void (*lm_expire_lock)(void);
51 struct list_head list;
53 * NFSv4 and up also want opens blocked during the grace period;
60 void locks_start_grace(struct net *, struct lock_manager *);
61 void locks_end_grace(struct lock_manager *);
62 bool locks_in_grace(struct net *);
63 bool opens_in_grace(struct net *);
66 * struct file_lock has a union that some filesystems use to track
67 * their own private info. The NFS side of things is defined here:
69 #include <linux/nfs_fs_i.h>
72 * struct file_lock represents a generic "file lock". It's used to represent
73 * POSIX byte range locks, BSD (flock) locks, and leases. It's important to
74 * note that the same struct is used to represent both a request for a lock and
75 * the lock itself, but the same object is never used for both.
77 * FIXME: should we create a separate "struct lock_request" to help distinguish
80 * The varous i_flctx lists are ordered by:
86 * Obviously, the last two criteria only matter for POSIX locks.
89 struct file_lock *fl_blocker; /* The lock, that is blocking us */
90 struct list_head fl_list; /* link into file_lock_context */
91 struct hlist_node fl_link; /* node in global lists */
92 struct list_head fl_blocked_requests; /* list of requests with
93 * ->fl_blocker pointing here
95 struct list_head fl_blocked_member; /* node in
96 * ->fl_blocker->fl_blocked_requests
99 unsigned int fl_flags;
100 unsigned char fl_type;
102 int fl_link_cpu; /* what cpu's list is this on? */
103 wait_queue_head_t fl_wait;
104 struct file *fl_file;
108 struct fasync_struct * fl_fasync; /* for lease break notifications */
109 /* for lease breaks: */
110 unsigned long fl_break_time;
111 unsigned long fl_downgrade_time;
113 const struct file_lock_operations *fl_ops; /* Callbacks for filesystems */
114 const struct lock_manager_operations *fl_lmops; /* Callbacks for lockmanagers */
116 struct nfs_lock_info nfs_fl;
117 struct nfs4_lock_info nfs4_fl;
119 struct list_head link; /* link in AFS vnode's pending_locks list */
120 int state; /* state of grant or error if -ve */
121 unsigned int debug_id;
127 } __randomize_layout;
129 struct file_lock_context {
131 struct list_head flc_flock;
132 struct list_head flc_posix;
133 struct list_head flc_lease;
136 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
137 int fcntl_getlk(struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock *);
138 int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
141 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
142 int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock64 *);
143 int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
147 int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, int arg);
148 int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp);
151 void locks_free_lock_context(struct inode *inode);
152 void locks_free_lock(struct file_lock *fl);
153 void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *);
154 struct file_lock * locks_alloc_lock(void);
155 void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
156 void locks_copy_conflock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
157 void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t);
158 void locks_remove_file(struct file *);
159 void locks_release_private(struct file_lock *);
160 void posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
161 int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
162 int locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *);
163 int vfs_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
164 int vfs_lock_file(struct file *, unsigned int, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
165 int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
166 bool vfs_inode_has_locks(struct inode *inode);
167 int locks_lock_inode_wait(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *fl);
168 int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags, unsigned int type);
169 void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *, struct timespec64 *time);
170 int generic_setlease(struct file *, int, struct file_lock **, void **priv);
171 int vfs_setlease(struct file *, int, struct file_lock **, void **);
172 int lease_modify(struct file_lock *, int, struct list_head *);
174 struct notifier_block;
175 int lease_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *);
176 void lease_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *);
179 void show_fd_locks(struct seq_file *f,
180 struct file *filp, struct files_struct *files);
181 bool locks_owner_has_blockers(struct file_lock_context *flctx,
184 static inline struct file_lock_context *
185 locks_inode_context(const struct inode *inode)
187 return smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_flctx);
190 #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
191 static inline int fcntl_getlk(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
192 struct flock __user *user)
197 static inline int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
198 unsigned int cmd, struct flock __user *user)
203 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
204 static inline int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
205 struct flock64 *user)
210 static inline int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
211 unsigned int cmd, struct flock64 *user)
216 static inline int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, int arg)
221 static inline int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp)
227 locks_free_lock_context(struct inode *inode)
231 static inline void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
236 static inline void locks_copy_conflock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
241 static inline void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
246 static inline void locks_remove_posix(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t owner)
251 static inline void locks_remove_file(struct file *filp)
256 static inline void posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
261 static inline int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
262 struct file_lock *conflock)
267 static inline int locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *waiter)
272 static inline int vfs_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
277 static inline int vfs_lock_file(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
278 struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf)
283 static inline int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
288 static inline bool vfs_inode_has_locks(struct inode *inode)
293 static inline int locks_lock_inode_wait(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *fl)
298 static inline int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode, unsigned int type)
303 static inline void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *inode,
304 struct timespec64 *time)
309 static inline int generic_setlease(struct file *filp, int arg,
310 struct file_lock **flp, void **priv)
315 static inline int vfs_setlease(struct file *filp, int arg,
316 struct file_lock **lease, void **priv)
321 static inline int lease_modify(struct file_lock *fl, int arg,
322 struct list_head *dispose)
328 static inline void show_fd_locks(struct seq_file *f,
329 struct file *filp, struct files_struct *files) {}
330 static inline bool locks_owner_has_blockers(struct file_lock_context *flctx,
336 static inline struct file_lock_context *
337 locks_inode_context(const struct inode *inode)
342 #endif /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
344 static inline int locks_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
346 return locks_lock_inode_wait(file_inode(filp), fl);
349 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
350 static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
353 * Since this check is lockless, we must ensure that any refcounts
354 * taken are done before checking i_flctx->flc_lease. Otherwise, we
355 * could end up racing with tasks trying to set a new lease on this
359 if (inode->i_flctx && !list_empty_careful(&inode->i_flctx->flc_lease))
360 return __break_lease(inode, mode, FL_LEASE);
364 static inline int break_deleg(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
367 * Since this check is lockless, we must ensure that any refcounts
368 * taken are done before checking i_flctx->flc_lease. Otherwise, we
369 * could end up racing with tasks trying to set a new lease on this
373 if (inode->i_flctx && !list_empty_careful(&inode->i_flctx->flc_lease))
374 return __break_lease(inode, mode, FL_DELEG);
378 static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode, struct inode **delegated_inode)
382 ret = break_deleg(inode, O_WRONLY|O_NONBLOCK);
383 if (ret == -EWOULDBLOCK && delegated_inode) {
384 *delegated_inode = inode;
390 static inline int break_deleg_wait(struct inode **delegated_inode)
394 ret = break_deleg(*delegated_inode, O_WRONLY);
395 iput(*delegated_inode);
396 *delegated_inode = NULL;
400 static inline int break_layout(struct inode *inode, bool wait)
403 if (inode->i_flctx && !list_empty_careful(&inode->i_flctx->flc_lease))
404 return __break_lease(inode,
405 wait ? O_WRONLY : O_WRONLY | O_NONBLOCK,
410 #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
411 static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
416 static inline int break_deleg(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
421 static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode, struct inode **delegated_inode)
426 static inline int break_deleg_wait(struct inode **delegated_inode)
432 static inline int break_layout(struct inode *inode, bool wait)
437 #endif /* CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
439 #endif /* _LINUX_FILELOCK_H */