1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * device.h - generic, centralized driver model
5 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
6 * Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Novell Inc.
9 * See Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/ for more information.
15 #include <linux/dev_printk.h>
16 #include <linux/energy_model.h>
17 #include <linux/ioport.h>
18 #include <linux/kobject.h>
19 #include <linux/klist.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
22 #include <linux/compiler.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/atomic.h>
27 #include <linux/uidgid.h>
28 #include <linux/gfp.h>
29 #include <linux/overflow.h>
30 #include <linux/device/bus.h>
31 #include <linux/device/class.h>
32 #include <linux/device/driver.h>
33 #include <asm/device.h>
36 struct device_private;
38 struct driver_private;
41 struct subsys_private;
50 * struct subsys_interface - interfaces to device functions
51 * @name: name of the device function
52 * @subsys: subsystem of the devices to attach to
53 * @node: the list of functions registered at the subsystem
54 * @add_dev: device hookup to device function handler
55 * @remove_dev: device hookup to device function handler
57 * Simple interfaces attached to a subsystem. Multiple interfaces can
58 * attach to a subsystem and its devices. Unlike drivers, they do not
59 * exclusively claim or control devices. Interfaces usually represent
60 * a specific functionality of a subsystem/class of devices.
62 struct subsys_interface {
64 struct bus_type *subsys;
65 struct list_head node;
66 int (*add_dev)(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif);
67 void (*remove_dev)(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif);
70 int subsys_interface_register(struct subsys_interface *sif);
71 void subsys_interface_unregister(struct subsys_interface *sif);
73 int subsys_system_register(struct bus_type *subsys,
74 const struct attribute_group **groups);
75 int subsys_virtual_register(struct bus_type *subsys,
76 const struct attribute_group **groups);
79 * The type of device, "struct device" is embedded in. A class
80 * or bus can contain devices of different types
81 * like "partitions" and "disks", "mouse" and "event".
82 * This identifies the device type and carries type-specific
83 * information, equivalent to the kobj_type of a kobject.
84 * If "name" is specified, the uevent will contain it in
85 * the DEVTYPE variable.
89 const struct attribute_group **groups;
90 int (*uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
91 char *(*devnode)(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode,
92 kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid);
93 void (*release)(struct device *dev);
95 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
98 /* interface for exporting device attributes */
99 struct device_attribute {
100 struct attribute attr;
101 ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
103 ssize_t (*store)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
104 const char *buf, size_t count);
107 struct dev_ext_attribute {
108 struct device_attribute attr;
112 ssize_t device_show_ulong(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
114 ssize_t device_store_ulong(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
115 const char *buf, size_t count);
116 ssize_t device_show_int(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
118 ssize_t device_store_int(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
119 const char *buf, size_t count);
120 ssize_t device_show_bool(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
122 ssize_t device_store_bool(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
123 const char *buf, size_t count);
125 #define DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
126 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
127 #define DEVICE_ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
128 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
129 __ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
130 #define DEVICE_ATTR_RW(_name) \
131 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
132 #define DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RW(_name) \
133 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW_MODE(_name, 0600)
134 #define DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name) \
135 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
136 #define DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(_name) \
137 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO_MODE(_name, 0400)
138 #define DEVICE_ATTR_WO(_name) \
139 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name)
140 #define DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \
141 struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
142 { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_ulong, device_store_ulong), &(_var) }
143 #define DEVICE_INT_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \
144 struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
145 { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_int, device_store_int), &(_var) }
146 #define DEVICE_BOOL_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \
147 struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
148 { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_bool, device_store_bool), &(_var) }
149 #define DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
150 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
151 __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
153 int device_create_file(struct device *device,
154 const struct device_attribute *entry);
155 void device_remove_file(struct device *dev,
156 const struct device_attribute *attr);
157 bool device_remove_file_self(struct device *dev,
158 const struct device_attribute *attr);
159 int __must_check device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev,
160 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
161 void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev,
162 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
164 /* device resource management */
165 typedef void (*dr_release_t)(struct device *dev, void *res);
166 typedef int (*dr_match_t)(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data);
168 void *__devres_alloc_node(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
169 int nid, const char *name) __malloc;
170 #define devres_alloc(release, size, gfp) \
171 __devres_alloc_node(release, size, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE, #release)
172 #define devres_alloc_node(release, size, gfp, nid) \
173 __devres_alloc_node(release, size, gfp, nid, #release)
175 void devres_for_each_res(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
176 dr_match_t match, void *match_data,
177 void (*fn)(struct device *, void *, void *),
179 void devres_free(void *res);
180 void devres_add(struct device *dev, void *res);
181 void *devres_find(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
182 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
183 void *devres_get(struct device *dev, void *new_res,
184 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
185 void *devres_remove(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
186 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
187 int devres_destroy(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
188 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
189 int devres_release(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
190 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
193 void * __must_check devres_open_group(struct device *dev, void *id, gfp_t gfp);
194 void devres_close_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
195 void devres_remove_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
196 int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
198 /* managed devm_k.alloc/kfree for device drivers */
199 void *devm_kmalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) __malloc;
200 void *devm_krealloc(struct device *dev, void *ptr, size_t size,
201 gfp_t gfp) __must_check;
202 __printf(3, 0) char *devm_kvasprintf(struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp,
203 const char *fmt, va_list ap) __malloc;
204 __printf(3, 4) char *devm_kasprintf(struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp,
205 const char *fmt, ...) __malloc;
206 static inline void *devm_kzalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
208 return devm_kmalloc(dev, size, gfp | __GFP_ZERO);
210 static inline void *devm_kmalloc_array(struct device *dev,
211 size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
215 if (unlikely(check_mul_overflow(n, size, &bytes)))
218 return devm_kmalloc(dev, bytes, flags);
220 static inline void *devm_kcalloc(struct device *dev,
221 size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
223 return devm_kmalloc_array(dev, n, size, flags | __GFP_ZERO);
225 void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, const void *p);
226 char *devm_kstrdup(struct device *dev, const char *s, gfp_t gfp) __malloc;
227 const char *devm_kstrdup_const(struct device *dev, const char *s, gfp_t gfp);
228 void *devm_kmemdup(struct device *dev, const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp);
230 unsigned long devm_get_free_pages(struct device *dev,
231 gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order);
232 void devm_free_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long addr);
234 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource(struct device *dev,
235 const struct resource *res);
236 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource_wc(struct device *dev,
237 const struct resource *res);
239 void __iomem *devm_of_iomap(struct device *dev,
240 struct device_node *node, int index,
241 resource_size_t *size);
243 /* allows to add/remove a custom action to devres stack */
244 int devm_add_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data);
245 void devm_remove_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data);
246 void devm_release_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data);
248 static inline int devm_add_action_or_reset(struct device *dev,
249 void (*action)(void *), void *data)
253 ret = devm_add_action(dev, action, data);
261 * devm_alloc_percpu - Resource-managed alloc_percpu
262 * @dev: Device to allocate per-cpu memory for
263 * @type: Type to allocate per-cpu memory for
265 * Managed alloc_percpu. Per-cpu memory allocated with this function is
266 * automatically freed on driver detach.
269 * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
271 #define devm_alloc_percpu(dev, type) \
272 ((typeof(type) __percpu *)__devm_alloc_percpu((dev), sizeof(type), \
275 void __percpu *__devm_alloc_percpu(struct device *dev, size_t size,
277 void devm_free_percpu(struct device *dev, void __percpu *pdata);
279 struct device_dma_parameters {
281 * a low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about
284 unsigned int max_segment_size;
285 unsigned int min_align_mask;
286 unsigned long segment_boundary_mask;
290 * enum device_link_state - Device link states.
291 * @DL_STATE_NONE: The presence of the drivers is not being tracked.
292 * @DL_STATE_DORMANT: None of the supplier/consumer drivers is present.
293 * @DL_STATE_AVAILABLE: The supplier driver is present, but the consumer is not.
294 * @DL_STATE_CONSUMER_PROBE: The consumer is probing (supplier driver present).
295 * @DL_STATE_ACTIVE: Both the supplier and consumer drivers are present.
296 * @DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND: The supplier driver is unbinding.
298 enum device_link_state {
300 DL_STATE_DORMANT = 0,
302 DL_STATE_CONSUMER_PROBE,
304 DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND,
310 * STATELESS: The core will not remove this link automatically.
311 * AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER: Remove the link automatically on consumer driver unbind.
312 * PM_RUNTIME: If set, the runtime PM framework will use this link.
313 * RPM_ACTIVE: Run pm_runtime_get_sync() on the supplier during link creation.
314 * AUTOREMOVE_SUPPLIER: Remove the link automatically on supplier driver unbind.
315 * AUTOPROBE_CONSUMER: Probe consumer driver automatically after supplier binds.
316 * MANAGED: The core tracks presence of supplier/consumer drivers (internal).
317 * SYNC_STATE_ONLY: Link only affects sync_state() behavior.
318 * INFERRED: Inferred from data (eg: firmware) and not from driver actions.
320 #define DL_FLAG_STATELESS BIT(0)
321 #define DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER BIT(1)
322 #define DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME BIT(2)
323 #define DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE BIT(3)
324 #define DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_SUPPLIER BIT(4)
325 #define DL_FLAG_AUTOPROBE_CONSUMER BIT(5)
326 #define DL_FLAG_MANAGED BIT(6)
327 #define DL_FLAG_SYNC_STATE_ONLY BIT(7)
328 #define DL_FLAG_INFERRED BIT(8)
331 * enum dl_dev_state - Device driver presence tracking information.
332 * @DL_DEV_NO_DRIVER: There is no driver attached to the device.
333 * @DL_DEV_PROBING: A driver is probing.
334 * @DL_DEV_DRIVER_BOUND: The driver has been bound to the device.
335 * @DL_DEV_UNBINDING: The driver is unbinding from the device.
338 DL_DEV_NO_DRIVER = 0,
345 * enum device_removable - Whether the device is removable. The criteria for a
346 * device to be classified as removable is determined by its subsystem or bus.
347 * @DEVICE_REMOVABLE_NOT_SUPPORTED: This attribute is not supported for this
349 * @DEVICE_REMOVABLE_UNKNOWN: Device location is Unknown.
350 * @DEVICE_FIXED: Device is not removable by the user.
351 * @DEVICE_REMOVABLE: Device is removable by the user.
353 enum device_removable {
354 DEVICE_REMOVABLE_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0, /* must be 0 */
355 DEVICE_REMOVABLE_UNKNOWN,
361 * struct dev_links_info - Device data related to device links.
362 * @suppliers: List of links to supplier devices.
363 * @consumers: List of links to consumer devices.
364 * @defer_sync: Hook to global list of devices that have deferred sync_state.
365 * @status: Driver status information.
367 struct dev_links_info {
368 struct list_head suppliers;
369 struct list_head consumers;
370 struct list_head defer_sync;
371 enum dl_dev_state status;
375 * struct device - The basic device structure
376 * @parent: The device's "parent" device, the device to which it is attached.
377 * In most cases, a parent device is some sort of bus or host
378 * controller. If parent is NULL, the device, is a top-level device,
379 * which is not usually what you want.
380 * @p: Holds the private data of the driver core portions of the device.
381 * See the comment of the struct device_private for detail.
382 * @kobj: A top-level, abstract class from which other classes are derived.
383 * @init_name: Initial name of the device.
384 * @type: The type of device.
385 * This identifies the device type and carries type-specific
387 * @mutex: Mutex to synchronize calls to its driver.
388 * @lockdep_mutex: An optional debug lock that a subsystem can use as a
389 * peer lock to gain localized lockdep coverage of the device_lock.
390 * @bus: Type of bus device is on.
391 * @driver: Which driver has allocated this
392 * @platform_data: Platform data specific to the device.
393 * Example: For devices on custom boards, as typical of embedded
394 * and SOC based hardware, Linux often uses platform_data to point
395 * to board-specific structures describing devices and how they
396 * are wired. That can include what ports are available, chip
397 * variants, which GPIO pins act in what additional roles, and so
398 * on. This shrinks the "Board Support Packages" (BSPs) and
399 * minimizes board-specific #ifdefs in drivers.
400 * @driver_data: Private pointer for driver specific info.
401 * @links: Links to suppliers and consumers of this device.
402 * @power: For device power management.
403 * See Documentation/driver-api/pm/devices.rst for details.
404 * @pm_domain: Provide callbacks that are executed during system suspend,
405 * hibernation, system resume and during runtime PM transitions
406 * along with subsystem-level and driver-level callbacks.
407 * @em_pd: device's energy model performance domain
408 * @pins: For device pin management.
409 * See Documentation/driver-api/pin-control.rst for details.
410 * @msi_lock: Lock to protect MSI mask cache and mask register
411 * @msi_list: Hosts MSI descriptors
412 * @msi_domain: The generic MSI domain this device is using.
413 * @numa_node: NUMA node this device is close to.
414 * @dma_ops: DMA mapping operations for this device.
415 * @dma_mask: Dma mask (if dma'ble device).
416 * @coherent_dma_mask: Like dma_mask, but for alloc_coherent mapping as not all
417 * hardware supports 64-bit addresses for consistent allocations
419 * @bus_dma_limit: Limit of an upstream bridge or bus which imposes a smaller
420 * DMA limit than the device itself supports.
421 * @dma_range_map: map for DMA memory ranges relative to that of RAM
422 * @dma_parms: A low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about
423 * segment limitations.
424 * @dma_pools: Dma pools (if dma'ble device).
425 * @dma_mem: Internal for coherent mem override.
426 * @cma_area: Contiguous memory area for dma allocations
427 * @dma_io_tlb_mem: Pointer to the swiotlb pool used. Not for driver use.
428 * @archdata: For arch-specific additions.
429 * @of_node: Associated device tree node.
430 * @fwnode: Associated device node supplied by platform firmware.
431 * @devt: For creating the sysfs "dev".
432 * @id: device instance
433 * @devres_lock: Spinlock to protect the resource of the device.
434 * @devres_head: The resources list of the device.
435 * @knode_class: The node used to add the device to the class list.
436 * @class: The class of the device.
437 * @groups: Optional attribute groups.
438 * @release: Callback to free the device after all references have
439 * gone away. This should be set by the allocator of the
440 * device (i.e. the bus driver that discovered the device).
441 * @iommu_group: IOMMU group the device belongs to.
442 * @iommu: Per device generic IOMMU runtime data
443 * @removable: Whether the device can be removed from the system. This
444 * should be set by the subsystem / bus driver that discovered
447 * @offline_disabled: If set, the device is permanently online.
448 * @offline: Set after successful invocation of bus type's .offline().
449 * @of_node_reused: Set if the device-tree node is shared with an ancestor
451 * @state_synced: The hardware state of this device has been synced to match
452 * the software state of this device by calling the driver/bus
453 * sync_state() callback.
454 * @can_match: The device has matched with a driver at least once or it is in
455 * a bus (like AMBA) which can't check for matching drivers until
456 * other devices probe successfully.
457 * @dma_coherent: this particular device is dma coherent, even if the
458 * architecture supports non-coherent devices.
459 * @dma_ops_bypass: If set to %true then the dma_ops are bypassed for the
460 * streaming DMA operations (->map_* / ->unmap_* / ->sync_*),
461 * and optionall (if the coherent mask is large enough) also
462 * for dma allocations. This flag is managed by the dma ops
463 * instance from ->dma_supported.
465 * At the lowest level, every device in a Linux system is represented by an
466 * instance of struct device. The device structure contains the information
467 * that the device model core needs to model the system. Most subsystems,
468 * however, track additional information about the devices they host. As a
469 * result, it is rare for devices to be represented by bare device structures;
470 * instead, that structure, like kobject structures, is usually embedded within
471 * a higher-level representation of the device.
475 struct device *parent;
477 struct device_private *p;
479 const char *init_name; /* initial name of the device */
480 const struct device_type *type;
482 struct bus_type *bus; /* type of bus device is on */
483 struct device_driver *driver; /* which driver has allocated this
485 void *platform_data; /* Platform specific data, device
486 core doesn't touch it */
487 void *driver_data; /* Driver data, set and get with
488 dev_set_drvdata/dev_get_drvdata */
489 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
490 struct mutex lockdep_mutex;
492 struct mutex mutex; /* mutex to synchronize calls to
496 struct dev_links_info links;
497 struct dev_pm_info power;
498 struct dev_pm_domain *pm_domain;
500 #ifdef CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL
501 struct em_perf_domain *em_pd;
504 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
505 struct irq_domain *msi_domain;
507 #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
508 struct dev_pin_info *pins;
510 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
511 raw_spinlock_t msi_lock;
512 struct list_head msi_list;
514 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_OPS
515 const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops;
517 u64 *dma_mask; /* dma mask (if dma'able device) */
518 u64 coherent_dma_mask;/* Like dma_mask, but for
519 alloc_coherent mappings as
520 not all hardware supports
521 64 bit addresses for consistent
522 allocations such descriptors. */
523 u64 bus_dma_limit; /* upstream dma constraint */
524 const struct bus_dma_region *dma_range_map;
526 struct device_dma_parameters *dma_parms;
528 struct list_head dma_pools; /* dma pools (if dma'ble) */
530 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT
531 struct dma_coherent_mem *dma_mem; /* internal for coherent mem
534 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CMA
535 struct cma *cma_area; /* contiguous memory area for dma
538 #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
539 struct io_tlb_mem *dma_io_tlb_mem;
541 /* arch specific additions */
542 struct dev_archdata archdata;
544 struct device_node *of_node; /* associated device tree node */
545 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; /* firmware device node */
548 int numa_node; /* NUMA node this device is close to */
550 dev_t devt; /* dev_t, creates the sysfs "dev" */
551 u32 id; /* device instance */
553 spinlock_t devres_lock;
554 struct list_head devres_head;
557 const struct attribute_group **groups; /* optional groups */
559 void (*release)(struct device *dev);
560 struct iommu_group *iommu_group;
561 struct dev_iommu *iommu;
563 enum device_removable removable;
565 bool offline_disabled:1;
567 bool of_node_reused:1;
570 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE) || \
571 defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU) || \
572 defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL)
575 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_OPS_BYPASS
576 bool dma_ops_bypass : 1;
581 * struct device_link - Device link representation.
582 * @supplier: The device on the supplier end of the link.
583 * @s_node: Hook to the supplier device's list of links to consumers.
584 * @consumer: The device on the consumer end of the link.
585 * @c_node: Hook to the consumer device's list of links to suppliers.
586 * @link_dev: device used to expose link details in sysfs
587 * @status: The state of the link (with respect to the presence of drivers).
588 * @flags: Link flags.
589 * @rpm_active: Whether or not the consumer device is runtime-PM-active.
590 * @kref: Count repeated addition of the same link.
591 * @rm_work: Work structure used for removing the link.
592 * @supplier_preactivated: Supplier has been made active before consumer probe.
595 struct device *supplier;
596 struct list_head s_node;
597 struct device *consumer;
598 struct list_head c_node;
599 struct device link_dev;
600 enum device_link_state status;
602 refcount_t rpm_active;
604 struct work_struct rm_work;
605 bool supplier_preactivated; /* Owned by consumer probe. */
608 static inline struct device *kobj_to_dev(struct kobject *kobj)
610 return container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
614 * device_iommu_mapped - Returns true when the device DMA is translated
616 * @dev: Device to perform the check on
618 static inline bool device_iommu_mapped(struct device *dev)
620 return (dev->iommu_group != NULL);
623 /* Get the wakeup routines, which depend on struct device */
624 #include <linux/pm_wakeup.h>
626 static inline const char *dev_name(const struct device *dev)
628 /* Use the init name until the kobject becomes available */
630 return dev->init_name;
632 return kobject_name(&dev->kobj);
636 * dev_bus_name - Return a device's bus/class name, if at all possible
637 * @dev: struct device to get the bus/class name of
639 * Will return the name of the bus/class the device is attached to. If it is
640 * not attached to a bus/class, an empty string will be returned.
642 static inline const char *dev_bus_name(const struct device *dev)
644 return dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : (dev->class ? dev->class->name : "");
647 __printf(2, 3) int dev_set_name(struct device *dev, const char *name, ...);
650 static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev)
652 return dev->numa_node;
654 static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node)
656 dev->numa_node = node;
659 static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev)
663 static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node)
668 static inline struct irq_domain *dev_get_msi_domain(const struct device *dev)
670 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
671 return dev->msi_domain;
677 static inline void dev_set_msi_domain(struct device *dev, struct irq_domain *d)
679 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
684 static inline void *dev_get_drvdata(const struct device *dev)
686 return dev->driver_data;
689 static inline void dev_set_drvdata(struct device *dev, void *data)
691 dev->driver_data = data;
694 static inline struct pm_subsys_data *dev_to_psd(struct device *dev)
696 return dev ? dev->power.subsys_data : NULL;
699 static inline unsigned int dev_get_uevent_suppress(const struct device *dev)
701 return dev->kobj.uevent_suppress;
704 static inline void dev_set_uevent_suppress(struct device *dev, int val)
706 dev->kobj.uevent_suppress = val;
709 static inline int device_is_registered(struct device *dev)
711 return dev->kobj.state_in_sysfs;
714 static inline void device_enable_async_suspend(struct device *dev)
716 if (!dev->power.is_prepared)
717 dev->power.async_suspend = true;
720 static inline void device_disable_async_suspend(struct device *dev)
722 if (!dev->power.is_prepared)
723 dev->power.async_suspend = false;
726 static inline bool device_async_suspend_enabled(struct device *dev)
728 return !!dev->power.async_suspend;
731 static inline bool device_pm_not_required(struct device *dev)
733 return dev->power.no_pm;
736 static inline void device_set_pm_not_required(struct device *dev)
738 dev->power.no_pm = true;
741 static inline void dev_pm_syscore_device(struct device *dev, bool val)
743 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
744 dev->power.syscore = val;
748 static inline void dev_pm_set_driver_flags(struct device *dev, u32 flags)
750 dev->power.driver_flags = flags;
753 static inline bool dev_pm_test_driver_flags(struct device *dev, u32 flags)
755 return !!(dev->power.driver_flags & flags);
758 static inline void device_lock(struct device *dev)
760 mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
763 static inline int device_lock_interruptible(struct device *dev)
765 return mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->mutex);
768 static inline int device_trylock(struct device *dev)
770 return mutex_trylock(&dev->mutex);
773 static inline void device_unlock(struct device *dev)
775 mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
778 static inline void device_lock_assert(struct device *dev)
780 lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
783 static inline struct device_node *dev_of_node(struct device *dev)
785 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) || !dev)
790 static inline bool dev_has_sync_state(struct device *dev)
794 if (dev->driver && dev->driver->sync_state)
796 if (dev->bus && dev->bus->sync_state)
801 static inline void dev_set_removable(struct device *dev,
802 enum device_removable removable)
804 dev->removable = removable;
807 static inline bool dev_is_removable(struct device *dev)
809 return dev->removable == DEVICE_REMOVABLE;
812 static inline bool dev_removable_is_valid(struct device *dev)
814 return dev->removable != DEVICE_REMOVABLE_NOT_SUPPORTED;
818 * High level routines for use by the bus drivers
820 int __must_check device_register(struct device *dev);
821 void device_unregister(struct device *dev);
822 void device_initialize(struct device *dev);
823 int __must_check device_add(struct device *dev);
824 void device_del(struct device *dev);
825 int device_for_each_child(struct device *dev, void *data,
826 int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
827 int device_for_each_child_reverse(struct device *dev, void *data,
828 int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
829 struct device *device_find_child(struct device *dev, void *data,
830 int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data));
831 struct device *device_find_child_by_name(struct device *parent,
833 int device_rename(struct device *dev, const char *new_name);
834 int device_move(struct device *dev, struct device *new_parent,
835 enum dpm_order dpm_order);
836 int device_change_owner(struct device *dev, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid);
837 const char *device_get_devnode(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode, kuid_t *uid,
838 kgid_t *gid, const char **tmp);
839 int device_is_dependent(struct device *dev, void *target);
841 static inline bool device_supports_offline(struct device *dev)
843 return dev->bus && dev->bus->offline && dev->bus->online;
846 void lock_device_hotplug(void);
847 void unlock_device_hotplug(void);
848 int lock_device_hotplug_sysfs(void);
849 int device_offline(struct device *dev);
850 int device_online(struct device *dev);
851 void set_primary_fwnode(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
852 void set_secondary_fwnode(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
853 void device_set_of_node_from_dev(struct device *dev, const struct device *dev2);
854 void device_set_node(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
856 static inline int dev_num_vf(struct device *dev)
858 if (dev->bus && dev->bus->num_vf)
859 return dev->bus->num_vf(dev);
864 * Root device objects for grouping under /sys/devices
866 struct device *__root_device_register(const char *name, struct module *owner);
868 /* This is a macro to avoid include problems with THIS_MODULE */
869 #define root_device_register(name) \
870 __root_device_register(name, THIS_MODULE)
872 void root_device_unregister(struct device *root);
874 static inline void *dev_get_platdata(const struct device *dev)
876 return dev->platform_data;
880 * Manual binding of a device to driver. See drivers/base/bus.c
881 * for information on use.
883 int __must_check device_driver_attach(struct device_driver *drv,
885 int __must_check device_bind_driver(struct device *dev);
886 void device_release_driver(struct device *dev);
887 int __must_check device_attach(struct device *dev);
888 int __must_check driver_attach(struct device_driver *drv);
889 void device_initial_probe(struct device *dev);
890 int __must_check device_reprobe(struct device *dev);
892 bool device_is_bound(struct device *dev);
895 * Easy functions for dynamically creating devices on the fly
897 __printf(5, 6) struct device *
898 device_create(struct class *cls, struct device *parent, dev_t devt,
899 void *drvdata, const char *fmt, ...);
900 __printf(6, 7) struct device *
901 device_create_with_groups(struct class *cls, struct device *parent, dev_t devt,
902 void *drvdata, const struct attribute_group **groups,
903 const char *fmt, ...);
904 void device_destroy(struct class *cls, dev_t devt);
906 int __must_check device_add_groups(struct device *dev,
907 const struct attribute_group **groups);
908 void device_remove_groups(struct device *dev,
909 const struct attribute_group **groups);
911 static inline int __must_check device_add_group(struct device *dev,
912 const struct attribute_group *grp)
914 const struct attribute_group *groups[] = { grp, NULL };
916 return device_add_groups(dev, groups);
919 static inline void device_remove_group(struct device *dev,
920 const struct attribute_group *grp)
922 const struct attribute_group *groups[] = { grp, NULL };
924 return device_remove_groups(dev, groups);
927 int __must_check devm_device_add_groups(struct device *dev,
928 const struct attribute_group **groups);
929 void devm_device_remove_groups(struct device *dev,
930 const struct attribute_group **groups);
931 int __must_check devm_device_add_group(struct device *dev,
932 const struct attribute_group *grp);
933 void devm_device_remove_group(struct device *dev,
934 const struct attribute_group *grp);
937 * Platform "fixup" functions - allow the platform to have their say
938 * about devices and actions that the general device layer doesn't
941 /* Notify platform of device discovery */
942 extern int (*platform_notify)(struct device *dev);
944 extern int (*platform_notify_remove)(struct device *dev);
948 * get_device - atomically increment the reference count for the device.
951 struct device *get_device(struct device *dev);
952 void put_device(struct device *dev);
953 bool kill_device(struct device *dev);
955 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVTMPFS
956 int devtmpfs_mount(void);
958 static inline int devtmpfs_mount(void) { return 0; }
961 /* drivers/base/power/shutdown.c */
962 void device_shutdown(void);
964 /* debugging and troubleshooting/diagnostic helpers. */
965 const char *dev_driver_string(const struct device *dev);
967 /* Device links interface. */
968 struct device_link *device_link_add(struct device *consumer,
969 struct device *supplier, u32 flags);
970 void device_link_del(struct device_link *link);
971 void device_link_remove(void *consumer, struct device *supplier);
972 void device_links_supplier_sync_state_pause(void);
973 void device_links_supplier_sync_state_resume(void);
975 extern __printf(3, 4)
976 int dev_err_probe(const struct device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...);
978 /* Create alias, so I can be autoloaded. */
979 #define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(major,minor) \
980 MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
981 #define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(major) \
982 MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
984 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
985 extern long sysfs_deprecated;
987 #define sysfs_deprecated 0
990 #endif /* _DEVICE_H_ */