1 #ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H
2 #define __LINUX_COMPILER_H
7 # define __user __attribute__((noderef, address_space(1)))
8 # define __kernel __attribute__((address_space(0)))
9 # define __safe __attribute__((safe))
10 # define __force __attribute__((force))
11 # define __nocast __attribute__((nocast))
12 # define __iomem __attribute__((noderef, address_space(2)))
13 # define __must_hold(x) __attribute__((context(x,1,1)))
14 # define __acquires(x) __attribute__((context(x,0,1)))
15 # define __releases(x) __attribute__((context(x,1,0)))
16 # define __acquire(x) __context__(x,1)
17 # define __release(x) __context__(x,-1)
18 # define __cond_lock(x,c) ((c) ? ({ __acquire(x); 1; }) : 0)
19 # define __percpu __attribute__((noderef, address_space(3)))
20 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_RCU_POINTER
21 # define __rcu __attribute__((noderef, address_space(4)))
25 extern void __chk_user_ptr(const volatile void __user *);
26 extern void __chk_io_ptr(const volatile void __iomem *);
34 # define __chk_user_ptr(x) (void)0
35 # define __chk_io_ptr(x) (void)0
36 # define __builtin_warning(x, y...) (1)
37 # define __must_hold(x)
38 # define __acquires(x)
39 # define __releases(x)
40 # define __acquire(x) (void)0
41 # define __release(x) (void)0
42 # define __cond_lock(x,c) (c)
47 /* Indirect macros required for expanded argument pasting, eg. __LINE__. */
48 #define ___PASTE(a,b) a##b
49 #define __PASTE(a,b) ___PASTE(a,b)
54 #include <linux/compiler-gcc.h>
57 #define notrace __attribute__((no_instrument_function))
59 /* Intel compiler defines __GNUC__. So we will overwrite implementations
60 * coming from above header files here
62 #ifdef __INTEL_COMPILER
63 # include <linux/compiler-intel.h>
66 /* Clang compiler defines __GNUC__. So we will overwrite implementations
67 * coming from above header files here
70 #include <linux/compiler-clang.h>
74 * Generic compiler-dependent macros required for kernel
75 * build go below this comment. Actual compiler/compiler version
76 * specific implementations come from the above header files
79 struct ftrace_branch_data {
85 unsigned long correct;
86 unsigned long incorrect;
92 unsigned long miss_hit[2];
97 * Note: DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING can be used by special lowlevel code
98 * to disable branch tracing on a per file basis.
100 #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING) \
101 && !defined(DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING) && !defined(__CHECKER__)
102 void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect);
104 #define likely_notrace(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
105 #define unlikely_notrace(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
107 #define __branch_check__(x, expect) ({ \
109 static struct ftrace_branch_data \
110 __attribute__((__aligned__(4))) \
111 __attribute__((section("_ftrace_annotated_branch"))) \
117 ______r = likely_notrace(x); \
118 ftrace_likely_update(&______f, ______r, expect); \
123 * Using __builtin_constant_p(x) to ignore cases where the return
124 * value is always the same. This idea is taken from a similar patch
125 * written by Daniel Walker.
128 # define likely(x) (__builtin_constant_p(x) ? !!(x) : __branch_check__(x, 1))
131 # define unlikely(x) (__builtin_constant_p(x) ? !!(x) : __branch_check__(x, 0))
134 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
136 * "Define 'is'", Bill Clinton
137 * "Define 'if'", Steven Rostedt
139 #define if(cond, ...) __trace_if( (cond , ## __VA_ARGS__) )
140 #define __trace_if(cond) \
141 if (__builtin_constant_p((cond)) ? !!(cond) : \
144 static struct ftrace_branch_data \
145 __attribute__((__aligned__(4))) \
146 __attribute__((section("_ftrace_branch"))) \
152 ______r = !!(cond); \
153 ______f.miss_hit[______r]++; \
156 #endif /* CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES */
159 # define likely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1)
160 # define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
163 /* Optimization barrier */
165 # define barrier() __memory_barrier()
168 /* Unreachable code */
170 # define unreachable() do { } while (1)
174 # define RELOC_HIDE(ptr, off) \
175 ({ unsigned long __ptr; \
176 __ptr = (unsigned long) (ptr); \
177 (typeof(ptr)) (__ptr + (off)); })
180 #ifndef OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR
181 #define OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(var) barrier()
184 /* Not-quite-unique ID. */
186 # define __UNIQUE_ID(prefix) __PASTE(__PASTE(__UNIQUE_ID_, prefix), __LINE__)
189 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
191 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
195 * Allow us to mark functions as 'deprecated' and have gcc emit a nice
196 * warning for each use, in hopes of speeding the functions removal.
198 * int __deprecated foo(void)
201 # define __deprecated /* unimplemented */
205 #define __deprecated_for_modules __deprecated
207 #define __deprecated_for_modules
214 #ifndef CONFIG_ENABLE_MUST_CHECK
218 #ifndef CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED
220 #undef __deprecated_for_modules
222 #define __deprecated_for_modules
226 * Allow us to avoid 'defined but not used' warnings on functions and data,
227 * as well as force them to be emitted to the assembly file.
229 * As of gcc 3.4, static functions that are not marked with attribute((used))
230 * may be elided from the assembly file. As of gcc 3.4, static data not so
231 * marked will not be elided, but this may change in a future gcc version.
233 * NOTE: Because distributions shipped with a backported unit-at-a-time
234 * compiler in gcc 3.3, we must define __used to be __attribute__((used))
235 * for gcc >=3.3 instead of 3.4.
237 * In prior versions of gcc, such functions and data would be emitted, but
238 * would be warned about except with attribute((unused)).
240 * Mark functions that are referenced only in inline assembly as __used so
241 * the code is emitted even though it appears to be unreferenced.
244 # define __used /* unimplemented */
247 #ifndef __maybe_unused
248 # define __maybe_unused /* unimplemented */
251 #ifndef __always_unused
252 # define __always_unused /* unimplemented */
260 * Rather then using noinline to prevent stack consumption, use
261 * noinline_for_stack instead. For documentation reasons.
263 #define noinline_for_stack noinline
265 #ifndef __always_inline
266 #define __always_inline inline
269 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
272 * From the GCC manual:
274 * Many functions do not examine any values except their arguments,
275 * and have no effects except the return value. Basically this is
276 * just slightly more strict class than the `pure' attribute above,
277 * since function is not allowed to read global memory.
279 * Note that a function that has pointer arguments and examines the
280 * data pointed to must _not_ be declared `const'. Likewise, a
281 * function that calls a non-`const' function usually must not be
282 * `const'. It does not make sense for a `const' function to return
285 #ifndef __attribute_const__
286 # define __attribute_const__ /* unimplemented */
290 * Tell gcc if a function is cold. The compiler will assume any path
291 * directly leading to the call is unlikely.
298 /* Simple shorthand for a section definition */
300 # define __section(S) __attribute__ ((__section__(#S)))
307 /* Are two types/vars the same type (ignoring qualifiers)? */
309 # define __same_type(a, b) __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(a), typeof(b))
312 /* Is this type a native word size -- useful for atomic operations */
313 #ifndef __native_word
314 # define __native_word(t) (sizeof(t) == sizeof(int) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(long))
317 /* Compile time object size, -1 for unknown */
318 #ifndef __compiletime_object_size
319 # define __compiletime_object_size(obj) -1
321 #ifndef __compiletime_warning
322 # define __compiletime_warning(message)
324 #ifndef __compiletime_error
325 # define __compiletime_error(message)
327 * Sparse complains of variable sized arrays due to the temporary variable in
328 * __compiletime_assert. Unfortunately we can't just expand it out to make
329 * sparse see a constant array size without breaking compiletime_assert on old
330 * versions of GCC (e.g. 4.2.4), so hide the array from sparse altogether.
333 # define __compiletime_error_fallback(condition) \
334 do { ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2 * condition])); } while (0)
337 #ifndef __compiletime_error_fallback
338 # define __compiletime_error_fallback(condition) do { } while (0)
341 #define __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) \
343 bool __cond = !(condition); \
344 extern void prefix ## suffix(void) __compiletime_error(msg); \
346 prefix ## suffix(); \
347 __compiletime_error_fallback(__cond); \
350 #define _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) \
351 __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix)
354 * compiletime_assert - break build and emit msg if condition is false
355 * @condition: a compile-time constant condition to check
356 * @msg: a message to emit if condition is false
358 * In tradition of POSIX assert, this macro will break the build if the
359 * supplied condition is *false*, emitting the supplied error message if the
360 * compiler has support to do so.
362 #define compiletime_assert(condition, msg) \
363 _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __LINE__)
365 #define compiletime_assert_atomic_type(t) \
366 compiletime_assert(__native_word(t), \
367 "Need native word sized stores/loads for atomicity.")
370 * Prevent the compiler from merging or refetching accesses. The compiler
371 * is also forbidden from reordering successive instances of ACCESS_ONCE(),
372 * but only when the compiler is aware of some particular ordering. One way
373 * to make the compiler aware of ordering is to put the two invocations of
374 * ACCESS_ONCE() in different C statements.
376 * This macro does absolutely -nothing- to prevent the CPU from reordering,
377 * merging, or refetching absolutely anything at any time. Its main intended
378 * use is to mediate communication between process-level code and irq/NMI
379 * handlers, all running on the same CPU.
381 #define ACCESS_ONCE(x) (*(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x))
383 /* Ignore/forbid kprobes attach on very low level functions marked by this attribute: */
384 #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
385 # define __kprobes __attribute__((__section__(".kprobes.text")))
386 # define nokprobe_inline __always_inline
389 # define nokprobe_inline inline
391 #endif /* __LINUX_COMPILER_H */