2 * linux/include/linux/clk.h
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited.
5 * Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited.
6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/notifier.h>
23 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
26 * DOC: clk notifier callback types
28 * PRE_RATE_CHANGE - called immediately before the clk rate is changed,
29 * to indicate that the rate change will proceed. Drivers must
30 * immediately terminate any operations that will be affected by the
31 * rate change. Callbacks may either return NOTIFY_DONE, NOTIFY_OK,
32 * NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD.
34 * ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: called if the rate change failed for some reason
35 * after PRE_RATE_CHANGE. In this case, all registered notifiers on
36 * the clk will be called with ABORT_RATE_CHANGE. Callbacks must
37 * always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK.
39 * POST_RATE_CHANGE - called after the clk rate change has successfully
40 * completed. Callbacks must always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK.
43 #define PRE_RATE_CHANGE BIT(0)
44 #define POST_RATE_CHANGE BIT(1)
45 #define ABORT_RATE_CHANGE BIT(2)
48 * struct clk_notifier - associate a clk with a notifier
49 * @clk: struct clk * to associate the notifier with
50 * @notifier_head: a blocking_notifier_head for this clk
51 * @node: linked list pointers
53 * A list of struct clk_notifier is maintained by the notifier code.
54 * An entry is created whenever code registers the first notifier on a
55 * particular @clk. Future notifiers on that @clk are added to the
60 struct srcu_notifier_head notifier_head;
61 struct list_head node;
65 * struct clk_notifier_data - rate data to pass to the notifier callback
66 * @clk: struct clk * being changed
67 * @old_rate: previous rate of this clk
68 * @new_rate: new rate of this clk
70 * For a pre-notifier, old_rate is the clk's rate before this rate
71 * change, and new_rate is what the rate will be in the future. For a
72 * post-notifier, old_rate and new_rate are both set to the clk's
73 * current rate (this was done to optimize the implementation).
75 struct clk_notifier_data {
77 unsigned long old_rate;
78 unsigned long new_rate;
81 int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
83 int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
86 * clk_get_accuracy - obtain the clock accuracy in ppb (parts per billion)
90 * This gets the clock source accuracy expressed in ppb.
91 * A perfect clock returns 0.
93 long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk);
97 static inline long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk)
105 * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
108 * This prepares the clock source for use.
110 * Must not be called from within atomic context.
112 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
113 int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk);
115 static inline int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
123 * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
126 * This undoes a previously prepared clock. The caller must balance
127 * the number of prepare and unprepare calls.
129 * Must not be called from within atomic context.
131 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
132 void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk);
134 static inline void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
140 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK
142 * clk_get - lookup and obtain a reference to a clock producer.
143 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
144 * @id: clock consumer ID
146 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
147 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
148 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
149 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
150 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
152 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
154 * clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
156 struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
159 * devm_clk_get - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a clock producer.
160 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
161 * @id: clock consumer ID
163 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
164 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
165 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
166 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
167 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
169 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
171 * devm_clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
173 * The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound
176 struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
179 * clk_enable - inform the system when the clock source should be running.
182 * If the clock can not be enabled/disabled, this should return success.
184 * May be called from atomic contexts.
186 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
188 int clk_enable(struct clk *clk);
191 * clk_disable - inform the system when the clock source is no longer required.
194 * Inform the system that a clock source is no longer required by
195 * a driver and may be shut down.
197 * May be called from atomic contexts.
199 * Implementation detail: if the clock source is shared between
200 * multiple drivers, clk_enable() calls must be balanced by the
201 * same number of clk_disable() calls for the clock source to be
204 void clk_disable(struct clk *clk);
207 * clk_get_rate - obtain the current clock rate (in Hz) for a clock source.
208 * This is only valid once the clock source has been enabled.
211 unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk);
214 * clk_put - "free" the clock source
217 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
218 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
221 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
223 void clk_put(struct clk *clk);
226 * devm_clk_put - "free" a managed clock source
227 * @dev: device used to acuqire the clock
228 * @clk: clock source acquired with devm_clk_get()
230 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
231 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
234 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
236 void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk);
239 * The remaining APIs are optional for machine class support.
244 * clk_round_rate - adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide
246 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
248 * Returns rounded clock rate in Hz, or negative errno.
250 long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
253 * clk_set_rate - set the clock rate for a clock source
255 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
257 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
259 int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
262 * clk_set_parent - set the parent clock source for this clock
264 * @parent: parent clock source
266 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
268 int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent);
271 * clk_get_parent - get the parent clock source for this clock
274 * Returns struct clk corresponding to parent clock source, or
275 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
277 struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk);
280 * clk_get_sys - get a clock based upon the device name
281 * @dev_id: device name
282 * @con_id: connection ID
284 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
285 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
286 * uses @dev_id and @con_id to determine the clock consumer, and
287 * thereby the clock producer. In contrast to clk_get() this function
288 * takes the device name instead of the device itself for identification.
290 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
292 * clk_get_sys should not be called from within interrupt context.
294 struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id);
296 #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_CLK */
298 static inline struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
303 static inline struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
308 static inline void clk_put(struct clk *clk) {}
310 static inline void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk) {}
312 static inline int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
317 static inline void clk_disable(struct clk *clk) {}
319 static inline unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
324 static inline int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
329 static inline long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
334 static inline int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
339 static inline struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
346 /* clk_prepare_enable helps cases using clk_enable in non-atomic context. */
347 static inline int clk_prepare_enable(struct clk *clk)
351 ret = clk_prepare(clk);
354 ret = clk_enable(clk);
361 /* clk_disable_unprepare helps cases using clk_disable in non-atomic context. */
362 static inline void clk_disable_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
369 * clk_add_alias - add a new clock alias
370 * @alias: name for clock alias
371 * @alias_dev_name: device name
372 * @id: platform specific clock name
375 * Allows using generic clock names for drivers by adding a new alias.
376 * Assumes clkdev, see clkdev.h for more info.
378 int clk_add_alias(const char *alias, const char *alias_dev_name, char *id,
382 struct of_phandle_args;
384 #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK)
385 struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index);
386 struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name);
387 struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec);
389 static inline struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
391 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
393 static inline struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np,
396 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);