1 #ifndef _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
2 #define _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/major.h>
8 #include <linux/genhd.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/timer.h>
11 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
13 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
14 #include <linux/wait.h>
15 #include <linux/mempool.h>
16 #include <linux/bio.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/stringify.h>
19 #include <linux/gfp.h>
20 #include <linux/bsg.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
25 struct scsi_ioctl_command;
28 struct elevator_queue;
29 struct request_pm_state;
34 #define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ 4
35 #define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ 128 /* Default maximum */
38 typedef void (rq_end_io_fn)(struct request *, int);
45 wait_queue_head_t wait[2];
49 * request command types
51 enum rq_cmd_type_bits {
52 REQ_TYPE_FS = 1, /* fs request */
53 REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC, /* scsi command */
54 REQ_TYPE_SENSE, /* sense request */
55 REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND, /* suspend request */
56 REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME, /* resume request */
57 REQ_TYPE_PM_SHUTDOWN, /* shutdown request */
58 REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL, /* driver defined type */
59 REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK, /* generic block layer message */
61 * for ATA/ATAPI devices. this really doesn't belong here, ide should
62 * use REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL and use rq->cmd[0] with the range of driver
63 * private REQ_LB opcodes to differentiate what type of request this is
65 REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE,
70 * For request of type REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK, rq->cmd[0] is the opcode being
71 * sent down (similar to how REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC means that ->cmd[] holds a
74 * 0x00 -> 0x3f are driver private, to be used for whatever purpose they need,
75 * typically to differentiate REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL requests.
79 REQ_LB_OP_EJECT = 0x40, /* eject request */
80 REQ_LB_OP_FLUSH = 0x41, /* flush request */
81 REQ_LB_OP_DISCARD = 0x42, /* discard sectors */
85 * request type modified bits. first two bits match BIO_RW* bits, important
88 __REQ_RW, /* not set, read. set, write */
89 __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV, /* no driver retries of device errors */
90 __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT, /* no driver retries of transport errors */
91 __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER, /* no driver retries of driver errors */
92 __REQ_DISCARD, /* request to discard sectors */
93 __REQ_SORTED, /* elevator knows about this request */
94 __REQ_SOFTBARRIER, /* may not be passed by ioscheduler */
95 __REQ_HARDBARRIER, /* may not be passed by drive either */
96 __REQ_FUA, /* forced unit access */
97 __REQ_NOMERGE, /* don't touch this for merging */
98 __REQ_STARTED, /* drive already may have started this one */
99 __REQ_DONTPREP, /* don't call prep for this one */
100 __REQ_QUEUED, /* uses queueing */
101 __REQ_ELVPRIV, /* elevator private data attached */
102 __REQ_FAILED, /* set if the request failed */
103 __REQ_QUIET, /* don't worry about errors */
104 __REQ_PREEMPT, /* set for "ide_preempt" requests */
105 __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR, /* is before or after barrier */
106 __REQ_RW_SYNC, /* request is sync (O_DIRECT) */
107 __REQ_ALLOCED, /* request came from our alloc pool */
108 __REQ_RW_META, /* metadata io request */
109 __REQ_COPY_USER, /* contains copies of user pages */
110 __REQ_INTEGRITY, /* integrity metadata has been remapped */
111 __REQ_UNPLUG, /* unplug queue on submission */
112 __REQ_NR_BITS, /* stops here */
115 #define REQ_RW (1 << __REQ_RW)
116 #define REQ_FAILFAST_DEV (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
117 #define REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
118 #define REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
119 #define REQ_DISCARD (1 << __REQ_DISCARD)
120 #define REQ_SORTED (1 << __REQ_SORTED)
121 #define REQ_SOFTBARRIER (1 << __REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
122 #define REQ_HARDBARRIER (1 << __REQ_HARDBARRIER)
123 #define REQ_FUA (1 << __REQ_FUA)
124 #define REQ_NOMERGE (1 << __REQ_NOMERGE)
125 #define REQ_STARTED (1 << __REQ_STARTED)
126 #define REQ_DONTPREP (1 << __REQ_DONTPREP)
127 #define REQ_QUEUED (1 << __REQ_QUEUED)
128 #define REQ_ELVPRIV (1 << __REQ_ELVPRIV)
129 #define REQ_FAILED (1 << __REQ_FAILED)
130 #define REQ_QUIET (1 << __REQ_QUIET)
131 #define REQ_PREEMPT (1 << __REQ_PREEMPT)
132 #define REQ_ORDERED_COLOR (1 << __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR)
133 #define REQ_RW_SYNC (1 << __REQ_RW_SYNC)
134 #define REQ_ALLOCED (1 << __REQ_ALLOCED)
135 #define REQ_RW_META (1 << __REQ_RW_META)
136 #define REQ_COPY_USER (1 << __REQ_COPY_USER)
137 #define REQ_INTEGRITY (1 << __REQ_INTEGRITY)
138 #define REQ_UNPLUG (1 << __REQ_UNPLUG)
140 #define BLK_MAX_CDB 16
143 * try to put the fields that are referenced together in the same cacheline.
144 * if you modify this structure, be sure to check block/blk-core.c:rq_init()
148 struct list_head queuelist;
149 struct call_single_data csd;
152 struct request_queue *q;
154 unsigned int cmd_flags;
155 enum rq_cmd_type_bits cmd_type;
156 unsigned long atomic_flags;
158 /* Maintain bio traversal state for part by part I/O submission.
159 * hard_* are block layer internals, no driver should touch them!
162 sector_t sector; /* next sector to submit */
163 sector_t hard_sector; /* next sector to complete */
164 unsigned long nr_sectors; /* no. of sectors left to submit */
165 unsigned long hard_nr_sectors; /* no. of sectors left to complete */
166 /* no. of sectors left to submit in the current segment */
167 unsigned int current_nr_sectors;
169 /* no. of sectors left to complete in the current segment */
170 unsigned int hard_cur_sectors;
175 struct hlist_node hash; /* merge hash */
177 * The rb_node is only used inside the io scheduler, requests
178 * are pruned when moved to the dispatch queue. So let the
179 * completion_data share space with the rb_node.
182 struct rb_node rb_node; /* sort/lookup */
183 void *completion_data;
187 * two pointers are available for the IO schedulers, if they need
188 * more they have to dynamically allocate it.
190 void *elevator_private;
191 void *elevator_private2;
193 struct gendisk *rq_disk;
194 unsigned long start_time;
196 /* Number of scatter-gather DMA addr+len pairs after
197 * physical address coalescing is performed.
199 unsigned short nr_phys_segments;
201 unsigned short ioprio;
212 * when request is used as a packet command carrier
214 unsigned short cmd_len;
215 unsigned char __cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
218 unsigned int data_len;
219 unsigned int extra_len; /* length of alignment and padding */
220 unsigned int sense_len;
224 unsigned long deadline;
225 struct list_head timeout_list;
226 unsigned int timeout;
230 * completion callback.
232 rq_end_io_fn *end_io;
236 struct request *next_rq;
239 static inline unsigned short req_get_ioprio(struct request *req)
245 * State information carried for REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND and REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME
246 * requests. Some step values could eventually be made generic.
248 struct request_pm_state
250 /* PM state machine step value, currently driver specific */
252 /* requested PM state value (S1, S2, S3, S4, ...) */
254 void* data; /* for driver use */
257 #include <linux/elevator.h>
259 typedef void (request_fn_proc) (struct request_queue *q);
260 typedef int (make_request_fn) (struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio);
261 typedef int (prep_rq_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
262 typedef void (unplug_fn) (struct request_queue *);
263 typedef int (prepare_discard_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
266 struct bvec_merge_data {
267 struct block_device *bi_bdev;
272 typedef int (merge_bvec_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct bvec_merge_data *,
274 typedef void (prepare_flush_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
275 typedef void (softirq_done_fn)(struct request *);
276 typedef int (dma_drain_needed_fn)(struct request *);
277 typedef int (lld_busy_fn) (struct request_queue *q);
279 enum blk_eh_timer_return {
285 typedef enum blk_eh_timer_return (rq_timed_out_fn)(struct request *);
287 enum blk_queue_state {
292 struct blk_queue_tag {
293 struct request **tag_index; /* map of busy tags */
294 unsigned long *tag_map; /* bit map of free/busy tags */
295 int busy; /* current depth */
296 int max_depth; /* what we will send to device */
297 int real_max_depth; /* what the array can hold */
298 atomic_t refcnt; /* map can be shared */
301 #define BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS (256)
302 #define BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG (BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS / (sizeof(long) * 8))
304 struct blk_cmd_filter {
305 unsigned long read_ok[BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG];
306 unsigned long write_ok[BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG];
313 * Together with queue_head for cacheline sharing
315 struct list_head queue_head;
316 struct request *last_merge;
317 struct elevator_queue *elevator;
320 * the queue request freelist, one for reads and one for writes
322 struct request_list rq;
324 request_fn_proc *request_fn;
325 make_request_fn *make_request_fn;
326 prep_rq_fn *prep_rq_fn;
327 unplug_fn *unplug_fn;
328 prepare_discard_fn *prepare_discard_fn;
329 merge_bvec_fn *merge_bvec_fn;
330 prepare_flush_fn *prepare_flush_fn;
331 softirq_done_fn *softirq_done_fn;
332 rq_timed_out_fn *rq_timed_out_fn;
333 dma_drain_needed_fn *dma_drain_needed;
334 lld_busy_fn *lld_busy_fn;
337 * Dispatch queue sorting
340 struct request *boundary_rq;
343 * Auto-unplugging state
345 struct timer_list unplug_timer;
346 int unplug_thresh; /* After this many requests */
347 unsigned long unplug_delay; /* After this many jiffies */
348 struct work_struct unplug_work;
350 struct backing_dev_info backing_dev_info;
353 * The queue owner gets to use this for whatever they like.
354 * ll_rw_blk doesn't touch it.
359 * queue needs bounce pages for pages above this limit
361 unsigned long bounce_pfn;
365 * various queue flags, see QUEUE_* below
367 unsigned long queue_flags;
370 * protects queue structures from reentrancy. ->__queue_lock should
371 * _never_ be used directly, it is queue private. always use
374 spinlock_t __queue_lock;
375 spinlock_t *queue_lock;
385 unsigned long nr_requests; /* Max # of requests */
386 unsigned int nr_congestion_on;
387 unsigned int nr_congestion_off;
388 unsigned int nr_batching;
390 unsigned int max_sectors;
391 unsigned int max_hw_sectors;
392 unsigned short max_phys_segments;
393 unsigned short max_hw_segments;
394 unsigned short hardsect_size;
395 unsigned int max_segment_size;
397 unsigned long seg_boundary_mask;
398 void *dma_drain_buffer;
399 unsigned int dma_drain_size;
400 unsigned int dma_pad_mask;
401 unsigned int dma_alignment;
403 struct blk_queue_tag *queue_tags;
404 struct list_head tag_busy_list;
406 unsigned int nr_sorted;
407 unsigned int in_flight;
409 unsigned int rq_timeout;
410 struct timer_list timeout;
411 struct list_head timeout_list;
416 unsigned int sg_timeout;
417 unsigned int sg_reserved_size;
419 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
420 struct blk_trace *blk_trace;
423 * reserved for flush operations
425 unsigned int ordered, next_ordered, ordseq;
426 int orderr, ordcolor;
427 struct request pre_flush_rq, bar_rq, post_flush_rq;
428 struct request *orig_bar_rq;
430 struct mutex sysfs_lock;
432 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG)
433 struct bsg_class_device bsg_dev;
435 struct blk_cmd_filter cmd_filter;
438 #define QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER 0 /* cluster several segments into 1 */
439 #define QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED 1 /* uses generic tag queueing */
440 #define QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED 2 /* queue is stopped */
441 #define QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL 3 /* read queue has been filled */
442 #define QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL 4 /* write queue has been filled */
443 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD 5 /* queue being torn down */
444 #define QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER 6 /* Re-entrancy avoidance */
445 #define QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED 7 /* queue is plugged */
446 #define QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH 8 /* don't use elevator, just do FIFO */
447 #define QUEUE_FLAG_BIDI 9 /* queue supports bidi requests */
448 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES 10 /* disable merge attempts */
449 #define QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP 11 /* force complete on same CPU */
450 #define QUEUE_FLAG_FAIL_IO 12 /* fake timeout */
451 #define QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE 13 /* supports request stacking */
452 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT 14 /* non-rotational device (SSD) */
453 #define QUEUE_FLAG_VIRT QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT /* paravirt device */
454 #define QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT 15 /* do IO stats */
456 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DEFAULT ((1 << QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT) | \
457 (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER) | \
458 1 << QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE)
460 static inline int queue_is_locked(struct request_queue *q)
463 spinlock_t *lock = q->queue_lock;
464 return lock && spin_is_locked(lock);
470 static inline void queue_flag_set_unlocked(unsigned int flag,
471 struct request_queue *q)
473 __set_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
476 static inline int queue_flag_test_and_clear(unsigned int flag,
477 struct request_queue *q)
479 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q));
481 if (test_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags)) {
482 __clear_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
489 static inline int queue_flag_test_and_set(unsigned int flag,
490 struct request_queue *q)
492 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q));
494 if (!test_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags)) {
495 __set_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
502 static inline void queue_flag_set(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q)
504 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q));
505 __set_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
508 static inline void queue_flag_clear_unlocked(unsigned int flag,
509 struct request_queue *q)
511 __clear_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
514 static inline void queue_flag_clear(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q)
516 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q));
517 __clear_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
522 * Hardbarrier is supported with one of the following methods.
524 * NONE : hardbarrier unsupported
525 * DRAIN : ordering by draining is enough
526 * DRAIN_FLUSH : ordering by draining w/ pre and post flushes
527 * DRAIN_FUA : ordering by draining w/ pre flush and FUA write
528 * TAG : ordering by tag is enough
529 * TAG_FLUSH : ordering by tag w/ pre and post flushes
530 * TAG_FUA : ordering by tag w/ pre flush and FUA write
532 QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_DRAIN = 0x01,
533 QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG = 0x02,
534 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH = 0x10,
535 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR = 0x20,
536 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH = 0x40,
537 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA = 0x80,
539 QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE = 0x00,
541 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN = QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_DRAIN |
542 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR,
543 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH = QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN |
544 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH |
545 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH,
546 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FUA = QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN |
547 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH |
548 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA,
550 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG = QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG |
551 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR,
552 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FLUSH = QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG |
553 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH |
554 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH,
555 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FUA = QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG |
556 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH |
557 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA,
560 * Ordered operation sequence
562 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_STARTED = 0x01, /* flushing in progress */
563 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN = 0x02, /* waiting for the queue to be drained */
564 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH = 0x04, /* pre-flushing in progress */
565 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR = 0x08, /* original barrier req in progress */
566 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH = 0x10, /* post-flushing in progress */
567 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DONE = 0x20,
570 #define blk_queue_plugged(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED, &(q)->queue_flags)
571 #define blk_queue_tagged(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, &(q)->queue_flags)
572 #define blk_queue_stopped(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &(q)->queue_flags)
573 #define blk_queue_nomerges(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, &(q)->queue_flags)
574 #define blk_queue_nonrot(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, &(q)->queue_flags)
575 #define blk_queue_io_stat(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT, &(q)->queue_flags)
576 #define blk_queue_flushing(q) ((q)->ordseq)
577 #define blk_queue_stackable(q) \
578 test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE, &(q)->queue_flags)
580 #define blk_fs_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS)
581 #define blk_pc_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
582 #define blk_special_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL)
583 #define blk_sense_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SENSE)
585 #define blk_failfast_dev(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
586 #define blk_failfast_transport(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
587 #define blk_failfast_driver(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
588 #define blk_noretry_request(rq) (blk_failfast_dev(rq) || \
589 blk_failfast_transport(rq) || \
590 blk_failfast_driver(rq))
591 #define blk_rq_started(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_STARTED)
593 #define blk_account_rq(rq) (blk_rq_started(rq) && (blk_fs_request(rq) || blk_discard_rq(rq)))
595 #define blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND)
596 #define blk_pm_resume_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME)
597 #define blk_pm_request(rq) \
598 (blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) || blk_pm_resume_request(rq))
600 #define blk_rq_cpu_valid(rq) ((rq)->cpu != -1)
601 #define blk_sorted_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_SORTED)
602 #define blk_barrier_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_HARDBARRIER)
603 #define blk_fua_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA)
604 #define blk_discard_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD)
605 #define blk_bidi_rq(rq) ((rq)->next_rq != NULL)
606 /* rq->queuelist of dequeued request must be list_empty() */
607 #define blk_queued_rq(rq) (!list_empty(&(rq)->queuelist))
609 #define list_entry_rq(ptr) list_entry((ptr), struct request, queuelist)
611 #define rq_data_dir(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & 1)
614 * We regard a request as sync, if it's a READ or a SYNC write.
616 #define rq_is_sync(rq) (rq_data_dir((rq)) == READ || (rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_RW_SYNC)
617 #define rq_is_meta(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_RW_META)
619 static inline int blk_queue_full(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
622 return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL, &q->queue_flags);
623 return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL, &q->queue_flags);
626 static inline void blk_set_queue_full(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
629 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL, q);
631 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL, q);
634 static inline void blk_clear_queue_full(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
637 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_READFULL, q);
639 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_WRITEFULL, q);
644 * mergeable request must not have _NOMERGE or _BARRIER bit set, nor may
645 * it already be started by driver.
647 #define RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS \
648 (REQ_NOMERGE | REQ_STARTED | REQ_HARDBARRIER | REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
649 #define rq_mergeable(rq) \
650 (!((rq)->cmd_flags & RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS) && \
651 (blk_discard_rq(rq) || blk_fs_request((rq))))
654 * q->prep_rq_fn return values
656 #define BLKPREP_OK 0 /* serve it */
657 #define BLKPREP_KILL 1 /* fatal error, kill */
658 #define BLKPREP_DEFER 2 /* leave on queue */
660 extern unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn, blk_max_pfn;
663 * standard bounce addresses:
665 * BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH : bounce all highmem pages
666 * BLK_BOUNCE_ANY : don't bounce anything
667 * BLK_BOUNCE_ISA : bounce pages above ISA DMA boundary
670 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
671 #define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH ((u64)blk_max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)
673 #define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH -1ULL
675 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ANY (-1ULL)
676 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ISA (ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD)
679 * default timeout for SG_IO if none specified
681 #define BLK_DEFAULT_SG_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ)
682 #define BLK_MIN_SG_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
685 extern int init_emergency_isa_pool(void);
686 extern void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio);
688 static inline int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
692 static inline void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio)
695 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
701 unsigned long offset;
705 struct req_iterator {
710 /* This should not be used directly - use rq_for_each_segment */
711 #define __rq_for_each_bio(_bio, rq) \
713 for (_bio = (rq)->bio; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
715 #define rq_for_each_segment(bvl, _rq, _iter) \
716 __rq_for_each_bio(_iter.bio, _rq) \
717 bio_for_each_segment(bvl, _iter.bio, _iter.i)
719 #define rq_iter_last(rq, _iter) \
720 (_iter.bio->bi_next == NULL && _iter.i == _iter.bio->bi_vcnt-1)
722 extern int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk *disk);
723 extern void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk *disk);
724 extern void register_disk(struct gendisk *dev);
725 extern void generic_make_request(struct bio *bio);
726 extern void blk_rq_init(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq);
727 extern void blk_put_request(struct request *);
728 extern void __blk_put_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
729 extern struct request *blk_get_request(struct request_queue *, int, gfp_t);
730 extern void blk_insert_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *, int, void *);
731 extern void blk_requeue_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
732 extern int blk_rq_check_limits(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq);
733 extern int blk_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q);
734 extern int blk_insert_cloned_request(struct request_queue *q,
736 extern void blk_plug_device(struct request_queue *);
737 extern void blk_plug_device_unlocked(struct request_queue *);
738 extern int blk_remove_plug(struct request_queue *);
739 extern void blk_recount_segments(struct request_queue *, struct bio *);
740 extern int scsi_cmd_ioctl(struct request_queue *, struct gendisk *, fmode_t,
741 unsigned int, void __user *);
742 extern int sg_scsi_ioctl(struct request_queue *, struct gendisk *, fmode_t,
743 struct scsi_ioctl_command __user *);
746 * Temporary export, until SCSI gets fixed up.
748 extern int blk_rq_append_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
752 * A queue has just exitted congestion. Note this in the global counter of
753 * congested queues, and wake up anyone who was waiting for requests to be
756 static inline void blk_clear_queue_congested(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
758 clear_bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, rw);
762 * A queue has just entered congestion. Flag that in the queue's VM-visible
763 * state flags and increment the global gounter of congested queues.
765 static inline void blk_set_queue_congested(struct request_queue *q, int rw)
767 set_bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, rw);
770 extern void blk_start_queue(struct request_queue *q);
771 extern void blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue *q);
772 extern void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue *q);
773 extern void __blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue *q);
774 extern void __blk_run_queue(struct request_queue *);
775 extern void blk_run_queue(struct request_queue *);
776 extern void blk_start_queueing(struct request_queue *);
777 extern int blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue *, struct request *,
778 struct rq_map_data *, void __user *, unsigned long,
780 extern int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio *);
781 extern int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request_queue *, struct request *, void *, unsigned int, gfp_t);
782 extern int blk_rq_map_user_iov(struct request_queue *, struct request *,
783 struct rq_map_data *, struct sg_iovec *, int,
784 unsigned int, gfp_t);
785 extern int blk_execute_rq(struct request_queue *, struct gendisk *,
786 struct request *, int);
787 extern void blk_execute_rq_nowait(struct request_queue *, struct gendisk *,
788 struct request *, int, rq_end_io_fn *);
789 extern void blk_unplug(struct request_queue *q);
791 static inline struct request_queue *bdev_get_queue(struct block_device *bdev)
793 return bdev->bd_disk->queue;
796 static inline void blk_run_backing_dev(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
799 if (bdi && bdi->unplug_io_fn)
800 bdi->unplug_io_fn(bdi, page);
803 static inline void blk_run_address_space(struct address_space *mapping)
806 blk_run_backing_dev(mapping->backing_dev_info, NULL);
809 extern void blkdev_dequeue_request(struct request *req);
812 * blk_end_request() and friends.
813 * __blk_end_request() and end_request() must be called with
814 * the request queue spinlock acquired.
816 * Several drivers define their own end_request and call
817 * blk_end_request() for parts of the original function.
818 * This prevents code duplication in drivers.
820 extern int blk_end_request(struct request *rq, int error,
821 unsigned int nr_bytes);
822 extern int __blk_end_request(struct request *rq, int error,
823 unsigned int nr_bytes);
824 extern int blk_end_bidi_request(struct request *rq, int error,
825 unsigned int nr_bytes, unsigned int bidi_bytes);
826 extern void end_request(struct request *, int);
827 extern int blk_end_request_callback(struct request *rq, int error,
828 unsigned int nr_bytes,
829 int (drv_callback)(struct request *));
830 extern void blk_complete_request(struct request *);
831 extern void __blk_complete_request(struct request *);
832 extern void blk_abort_request(struct request *);
833 extern void blk_abort_queue(struct request_queue *);
834 extern void blk_update_request(struct request *rq, int error,
835 unsigned int nr_bytes);
838 * blk_end_request() takes bytes instead of sectors as a complete size.
839 * blk_rq_bytes() returns bytes left to complete in the entire request.
840 * blk_rq_cur_bytes() returns bytes left to complete in the current segment.
842 extern unsigned int blk_rq_bytes(struct request *rq);
843 extern unsigned int blk_rq_cur_bytes(struct request *rq);
846 * Access functions for manipulating queue properties
848 extern struct request_queue *blk_init_queue_node(request_fn_proc *rfn,
849 spinlock_t *lock, int node_id);
850 extern struct request_queue *blk_init_queue(request_fn_proc *, spinlock_t *);
851 extern void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue *);
852 extern void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue *, make_request_fn *);
853 extern void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue *, u64);
854 extern void blk_queue_max_sectors(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
855 extern void blk_queue_max_phys_segments(struct request_queue *, unsigned short);
856 extern void blk_queue_max_hw_segments(struct request_queue *, unsigned short);
857 extern void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
858 extern void blk_queue_hardsect_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned short);
859 extern void blk_queue_stack_limits(struct request_queue *t, struct request_queue *b);
860 extern void blk_queue_dma_pad(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
861 extern void blk_queue_update_dma_pad(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
862 extern int blk_queue_dma_drain(struct request_queue *q,
863 dma_drain_needed_fn *dma_drain_needed,
864 void *buf, unsigned int size);
865 extern void blk_queue_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q, lld_busy_fn *fn);
866 extern void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue *, unsigned long);
867 extern void blk_queue_prep_rq(struct request_queue *, prep_rq_fn *pfn);
868 extern void blk_queue_merge_bvec(struct request_queue *, merge_bvec_fn *);
869 extern void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *, int);
870 extern void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *, int);
871 extern void blk_queue_softirq_done(struct request_queue *, softirq_done_fn *);
872 extern void blk_queue_set_discard(struct request_queue *, prepare_discard_fn *);
873 extern void blk_queue_rq_timed_out(struct request_queue *, rq_timed_out_fn *);
874 extern void blk_queue_rq_timeout(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
875 extern struct backing_dev_info *blk_get_backing_dev_info(struct block_device *bdev);
876 extern int blk_queue_ordered(struct request_queue *, unsigned, prepare_flush_fn *);
877 extern bool blk_do_ordered(struct request_queue *, struct request **);
878 extern unsigned blk_ordered_cur_seq(struct request_queue *);
879 extern unsigned blk_ordered_req_seq(struct request *);
880 extern bool blk_ordered_complete_seq(struct request_queue *, unsigned, int);
882 extern int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue *, struct request *, struct scatterlist *);
883 extern void blk_dump_rq_flags(struct request *, char *);
884 extern void generic_unplug_device(struct request_queue *);
885 extern long nr_blockdev_pages(void);
887 int blk_get_queue(struct request_queue *);
888 struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(gfp_t);
889 struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t, int);
890 extern void blk_put_queue(struct request_queue *);
895 #define blk_rq_tagged(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_QUEUED)
896 extern int blk_queue_start_tag(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
897 extern struct request *blk_queue_find_tag(struct request_queue *, int);
898 extern void blk_queue_end_tag(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
899 extern int blk_queue_init_tags(struct request_queue *, int, struct blk_queue_tag *);
900 extern void blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue *);
901 extern int blk_queue_resize_tags(struct request_queue *, int);
902 extern void blk_queue_invalidate_tags(struct request_queue *);
903 extern struct blk_queue_tag *blk_init_tags(int);
904 extern void blk_free_tags(struct blk_queue_tag *);
906 static inline struct request *blk_map_queue_find_tag(struct blk_queue_tag *bqt,
909 if (unlikely(bqt == NULL || tag >= bqt->real_max_depth))
911 return bqt->tag_index[tag];
914 extern int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device *, sector_t *);
915 extern int blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *,
916 sector_t sector, sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t);
918 static inline int sb_issue_discard(struct super_block *sb,
919 sector_t block, sector_t nr_blocks)
921 block <<= (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
922 nr_blocks <<= (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
923 return blkdev_issue_discard(sb->s_bdev, block, nr_blocks, GFP_KERNEL);
927 * command filter functions
929 extern int blk_verify_command(struct blk_cmd_filter *filter,
930 unsigned char *cmd, fmode_t has_write_perm);
931 extern void blk_unregister_filter(struct gendisk *disk);
932 extern void blk_set_cmd_filter_defaults(struct blk_cmd_filter *filter);
934 #define MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS 128
935 #define MAX_HW_SEGMENTS 128
936 #define SAFE_MAX_SECTORS 255
937 #define BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS 1024
939 #define MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE 65536
941 #define BLK_SEG_BOUNDARY_MASK 0xFFFFFFFFUL
943 #define blkdev_entry_to_request(entry) list_entry((entry), struct request, queuelist)
945 static inline int queue_hardsect_size(struct request_queue *q)
949 if (q && q->hardsect_size)
950 retval = q->hardsect_size;
955 static inline int bdev_hardsect_size(struct block_device *bdev)
957 return queue_hardsect_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev));
960 static inline int queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q)
962 return q ? q->dma_alignment : 511;
965 static inline int blk_rq_aligned(struct request_queue *q, void *addr,
968 unsigned int alignment = queue_dma_alignment(q) | q->dma_pad_mask;
969 return !((unsigned long)addr & alignment) && !(len & alignment);
972 /* assumes size > 256 */
973 static inline unsigned int blksize_bits(unsigned int size)
975 unsigned int bits = 8;
979 } while (size > 256);
983 static inline unsigned int block_size(struct block_device *bdev)
985 return bdev->bd_block_size;
988 typedef struct {struct page *v;} Sector;
990 unsigned char *read_dev_sector(struct block_device *, sector_t, Sector *);
992 static inline void put_dev_sector(Sector p)
994 page_cache_release(p.v);
998 int kblockd_schedule_work(struct request_queue *q, struct work_struct *work);
1000 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV(major,minor) \
1001 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
1002 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(major) \
1003 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
1005 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
1007 #define INTEGRITY_FLAG_READ 2 /* verify data integrity on read */
1008 #define INTEGRITY_FLAG_WRITE 4 /* generate data integrity on write */
1010 struct blk_integrity_exchg {
1014 unsigned int data_size;
1015 unsigned short sector_size;
1016 const char *disk_name;
1019 typedef void (integrity_gen_fn) (struct blk_integrity_exchg *);
1020 typedef int (integrity_vrfy_fn) (struct blk_integrity_exchg *);
1021 typedef void (integrity_set_tag_fn) (void *, void *, unsigned int);
1022 typedef void (integrity_get_tag_fn) (void *, void *, unsigned int);
1024 struct blk_integrity {
1025 integrity_gen_fn *generate_fn;
1026 integrity_vrfy_fn *verify_fn;
1027 integrity_set_tag_fn *set_tag_fn;
1028 integrity_get_tag_fn *get_tag_fn;
1030 unsigned short flags;
1031 unsigned short tuple_size;
1032 unsigned short sector_size;
1033 unsigned short tag_size;
1037 struct kobject kobj;
1040 extern int blk_integrity_register(struct gendisk *, struct blk_integrity *);
1041 extern void blk_integrity_unregister(struct gendisk *);
1042 extern int blk_integrity_compare(struct gendisk *, struct gendisk *);
1043 extern int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request *, struct scatterlist *);
1044 extern int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request *);
1047 struct blk_integrity *bdev_get_integrity(struct block_device *bdev)
1049 return bdev->bd_disk->integrity;
1052 static inline struct blk_integrity *blk_get_integrity(struct gendisk *disk)
1054 return disk->integrity;
1057 static inline int blk_integrity_rq(struct request *rq)
1059 if (rq->bio == NULL)
1062 return bio_integrity(rq->bio);
1065 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
1067 #define blk_integrity_rq(rq) (0)
1068 #define blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(a) (0)
1069 #define blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(a, b) (0)
1070 #define bdev_get_integrity(a) (0)
1071 #define blk_get_integrity(a) (0)
1072 #define blk_integrity_compare(a, b) (0)
1073 #define blk_integrity_register(a, b) (0)
1074 #define blk_integrity_unregister(a) do { } while (0);
1076 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
1078 struct block_device_operations {
1079 int (*open) (struct block_device *, fmode_t);
1080 int (*release) (struct gendisk *, fmode_t);
1081 int (*locked_ioctl) (struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
1082 int (*ioctl) (struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
1083 int (*compat_ioctl) (struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
1084 int (*direct_access) (struct block_device *, sector_t,
1085 void **, unsigned long *);
1086 int (*media_changed) (struct gendisk *);
1087 int (*revalidate_disk) (struct gendisk *);
1088 int (*getgeo)(struct block_device *, struct hd_geometry *);
1089 struct module *owner;
1092 extern int __blkdev_driver_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned int,
1094 #else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
1096 * stubs for when the block layer is configured out
1098 #define buffer_heads_over_limit 0
1100 static inline long nr_blockdev_pages(void)
1105 #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */