2 * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
4 * (C) Copyright 2000-2005
5 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
7 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
8 ********************************************************************
9 * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
10 * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
11 * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
13 ********************************************************************
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
22 /* Define this to avoid #ifdefs later on */
26 #include <sys/types.h>
28 /* new uImage format support enabled on host */
29 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_FIT 1
30 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT 1
31 #define CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE 1 /* enable fit_format_{error,warning}() */
32 #define CONFIG_FIT_ENABLE_SHA256_SUPPORT
36 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE 0
37 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING ""
42 #include <asm/u-boot.h>
45 /* Take notice of the 'ignore' property for hashes */
46 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_IGNORE 1
47 #define IMAGE_INDENT_STRING " "
49 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_FIT CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FIT)
50 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_OF_LIBFDT CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_LIBFDT)
52 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
57 #include <fdt_support.h>
58 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
59 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_CRC32_SUPPORT
60 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 1
62 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MD5_SUPPORT
63 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 1
65 # ifdef CONFIG_SPL_SHA1_SUPPORT
66 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 1
69 # define CONFIG_CRC32 /* FIT images need CRC32 support */
70 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 1
71 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 1
72 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 1
75 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32
76 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_CRC32 0
79 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5
80 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_MD5 0
83 #ifndef IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1
84 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA1 0
87 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_ENABLE_SHA256_SUPPORT) || \
88 defined(CONFIG_SPL_SHA256_SUPPORT)
89 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 1
91 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_SHA256 0
94 #endif /* IMAGE_ENABLE_FIT */
96 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE
97 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE 1
99 # define IMAGE_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE 0
102 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
103 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP 1
105 # define IMAGE_OF_BOARD_SETUP 0
108 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP
109 # define IMAGE_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP 1
111 # define IMAGE_OF_SYSTEM_SETUP 0
124 * Operating System Codes
126 * The following are exposed to uImage header.
127 * Do not change values for backward compatibility.
130 IH_OS_INVALID = 0, /* Invalid OS */
131 IH_OS_OPENBSD, /* OpenBSD */
132 IH_OS_NETBSD, /* NetBSD */
133 IH_OS_FREEBSD, /* FreeBSD */
134 IH_OS_4_4BSD, /* 4.4BSD */
135 IH_OS_LINUX, /* Linux */
136 IH_OS_SVR4, /* SVR4 */
137 IH_OS_ESIX, /* Esix */
138 IH_OS_SOLARIS, /* Solaris */
139 IH_OS_IRIX, /* Irix */
141 IH_OS_DELL, /* Dell */
143 IH_OS_LYNXOS, /* LynxOS */
144 IH_OS_VXWORKS, /* VxWorks */
145 IH_OS_PSOS, /* pSOS */
147 IH_OS_U_BOOT, /* Firmware */
148 IH_OS_RTEMS, /* RTEMS */
149 IH_OS_ARTOS, /* ARTOS */
150 IH_OS_UNITY, /* Unity OS */
151 IH_OS_INTEGRITY, /* INTEGRITY */
153 IH_OS_PLAN9, /* Plan 9 */
154 IH_OS_OPENRTOS, /* OpenRTOS */
160 * CPU Architecture Codes (supported by Linux)
162 * The following are exposed to uImage header.
163 * Do not change values for backward compatibility.
166 IH_ARCH_INVALID = 0, /* Invalid CPU */
167 IH_ARCH_ALPHA, /* Alpha */
168 IH_ARCH_ARM, /* ARM */
169 IH_ARCH_I386, /* Intel x86 */
170 IH_ARCH_IA64, /* IA64 */
171 IH_ARCH_MIPS, /* MIPS */
172 IH_ARCH_MIPS64, /* MIPS 64 Bit */
173 IH_ARCH_PPC, /* PowerPC */
174 IH_ARCH_S390, /* IBM S390 */
175 IH_ARCH_SH, /* SuperH */
176 IH_ARCH_SPARC, /* Sparc */
177 IH_ARCH_SPARC64, /* Sparc 64 Bit */
178 IH_ARCH_M68K, /* M68K */
179 IH_ARCH_NIOS, /* Nios-32 */
180 IH_ARCH_MICROBLAZE, /* MicroBlaze */
181 IH_ARCH_NIOS2, /* Nios-II */
182 IH_ARCH_BLACKFIN, /* Blackfin */
183 IH_ARCH_AVR32, /* AVR32 */
184 IH_ARCH_ST200, /* STMicroelectronics ST200 */
185 IH_ARCH_SANDBOX, /* Sandbox architecture (test only) */
186 IH_ARCH_NDS32, /* ANDES Technology - NDS32 */
187 IH_ARCH_OPENRISC, /* OpenRISC 1000 */
188 IH_ARCH_ARM64, /* ARM64 */
189 IH_ARCH_ARC, /* Synopsys DesignWare ARC */
190 IH_ARCH_X86_64, /* AMD x86_64, Intel and Via */
191 IH_ARCH_XTENSA, /* Xtensa */
199 * "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment
200 * provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave
201 * well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from
202 * the Standalone Program.
203 * "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which
204 * will take over control completely. Usually these programs
205 * will install their own set of exception handlers, device
206 * drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot
207 * expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU.
208 * "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their
209 * parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is
211 * "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS
212 * (Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like
213 * RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want
214 * to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot
215 * server provides just a single image file, but you want to get
216 * for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image.
218 * "Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each
219 * image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network
220 * byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0".
221 * Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by
222 * one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to
223 * a multiple of 4 bytes - except for the last file).
225 * "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like
226 * U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to
229 * "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by
230 * U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially
231 * useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush)
232 * as command interpreter (=> Shell Scripts).
234 * The following are exposed to uImage header.
235 * Do not change values for backward compatibility.
239 IH_TYPE_INVALID = 0, /* Invalid Image */
240 IH_TYPE_STANDALONE, /* Standalone Program */
241 IH_TYPE_KERNEL, /* OS Kernel Image */
242 IH_TYPE_RAMDISK, /* RAMDisk Image */
243 IH_TYPE_MULTI, /* Multi-File Image */
244 IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE, /* Firmware Image */
245 IH_TYPE_SCRIPT, /* Script file */
246 IH_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, /* Filesystem Image (any type) */
247 IH_TYPE_FLATDT, /* Binary Flat Device Tree Blob */
248 IH_TYPE_KWBIMAGE, /* Kirkwood Boot Image */
249 IH_TYPE_IMXIMAGE, /* Freescale IMXBoot Image */
250 IH_TYPE_UBLIMAGE, /* Davinci UBL Image */
251 IH_TYPE_OMAPIMAGE, /* TI OMAP Config Header Image */
252 IH_TYPE_AISIMAGE, /* TI Davinci AIS Image */
253 /* OS Kernel Image, can run from any load address */
254 IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD,
255 IH_TYPE_PBLIMAGE, /* Freescale PBL Boot Image */
256 IH_TYPE_MXSIMAGE, /* Freescale MXSBoot Image */
257 IH_TYPE_GPIMAGE, /* TI Keystone GPHeader Image */
258 IH_TYPE_ATMELIMAGE, /* ATMEL ROM bootable Image */
259 IH_TYPE_SOCFPGAIMAGE, /* Altera SOCFPGA Preloader */
260 IH_TYPE_X86_SETUP, /* x86 setup.bin Image */
261 IH_TYPE_LPC32XXIMAGE, /* x86 setup.bin Image */
262 IH_TYPE_LOADABLE, /* A list of typeless images */
263 IH_TYPE_RKIMAGE, /* Rockchip Boot Image */
264 IH_TYPE_RKSD, /* Rockchip SD card */
265 IH_TYPE_RKSPI, /* Rockchip SPI image */
266 IH_TYPE_ZYNQIMAGE, /* Xilinx Zynq Boot Image */
267 IH_TYPE_ZYNQMPIMAGE, /* Xilinx ZynqMP Boot Image */
268 IH_TYPE_FPGA, /* FPGA Image */
269 IH_TYPE_VYBRIDIMAGE, /* VYBRID .vyb Image */
270 IH_TYPE_TEE, /* Trusted Execution Environment OS Image */
271 IH_TYPE_FIRMWARE_IVT, /* Firmware Image with HABv4 IVT */
273 IH_TYPE_COUNT, /* Number of image types */
279 * The following are exposed to uImage header.
280 * Do not change values for backward compatibility.
283 IH_COMP_NONE = 0, /* No Compression Used */
284 IH_COMP_GZIP, /* gzip Compression Used */
285 IH_COMP_BZIP2, /* bzip2 Compression Used */
286 IH_COMP_LZMA, /* lzma Compression Used */
287 IH_COMP_LZO, /* lzo Compression Used */
288 IH_COMP_LZ4, /* lz4 Compression Used */
293 #define IH_MAGIC 0x27051956 /* Image Magic Number */
294 #define IH_NMLEN 32 /* Image Name Length */
296 /* Reused from common.h */
297 #define ROUND(a, b) (((a) + (b) - 1) & ~((b) - 1))
300 * Legacy format image header,
301 * all data in network byte order (aka natural aka bigendian).
303 typedef struct image_header {
304 __be32 ih_magic; /* Image Header Magic Number */
305 __be32 ih_hcrc; /* Image Header CRC Checksum */
306 __be32 ih_time; /* Image Creation Timestamp */
307 __be32 ih_size; /* Image Data Size */
308 __be32 ih_load; /* Data Load Address */
309 __be32 ih_ep; /* Entry Point Address */
310 __be32 ih_dcrc; /* Image Data CRC Checksum */
311 uint8_t ih_os; /* Operating System */
312 uint8_t ih_arch; /* CPU architecture */
313 uint8_t ih_type; /* Image Type */
314 uint8_t ih_comp; /* Compression Type */
315 uint8_t ih_name[IH_NMLEN]; /* Image Name */
318 typedef struct image_info {
319 ulong start, end; /* start/end of blob */
320 ulong image_start, image_len; /* start of image within blob, len of image */
321 ulong load; /* load addr for the image */
322 uint8_t comp, type, os; /* compression, type of image, os type */
323 uint8_t arch; /* CPU architecture */
327 * Legacy and FIT format headers used by do_bootm() and do_bootm_<os>()
330 typedef struct bootm_headers {
332 * Legacy os image header, if it is a multi component image
333 * then boot_get_ramdisk() and get_fdt() will attempt to get
334 * data from second and third component accordingly.
336 image_header_t *legacy_hdr_os; /* image header pointer */
337 image_header_t legacy_hdr_os_copy; /* header copy */
338 ulong legacy_hdr_valid;
341 const char *fit_uname_cfg; /* configuration node unit name */
343 void *fit_hdr_os; /* os FIT image header */
344 const char *fit_uname_os; /* os subimage node unit name */
345 int fit_noffset_os; /* os subimage node offset */
347 void *fit_hdr_rd; /* init ramdisk FIT image header */
348 const char *fit_uname_rd; /* init ramdisk subimage node unit name */
349 int fit_noffset_rd; /* init ramdisk subimage node offset */
351 void *fit_hdr_fdt; /* FDT blob FIT image header */
352 const char *fit_uname_fdt; /* FDT blob subimage node unit name */
353 int fit_noffset_fdt;/* FDT blob subimage node offset */
355 void *fit_hdr_setup; /* x86 setup FIT image header */
356 const char *fit_uname_setup; /* x86 setup subimage node name */
357 int fit_noffset_setup;/* x86 setup subimage node offset */
361 image_info_t os; /* os image info */
362 ulong ep; /* entry point of OS */
364 ulong rd_start, rd_end;/* ramdisk start/end */
366 char *ft_addr; /* flat dev tree address */
367 ulong ft_len; /* length of flat device tree */
376 int verify; /* getenv("verify")[0] != 'n' */
378 #define BOOTM_STATE_START (0x00000001)
379 #define BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS (0x00000002)
380 #define BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER (0x00000004)
381 #define BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS (0x00000008)
382 #define BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK (0x00000010)
383 #define BOOTM_STATE_FDT (0x00000020)
384 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE (0x00000040)
385 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T (0x00000080)
386 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP (0x00000100)
387 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO (0x00000200) /* 'Almost' run the OS */
388 #define BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO (0x00000400)
392 struct lmb lmb; /* for memory mgmt */
396 extern bootm_headers_t images;
399 * Some systems (for example LWMON) have very short watchdog periods;
400 * we must make sure to split long operations like memmove() or
401 * checksum calculations into reasonable chunks.
404 #define CHUNKSZ (64 * 1024)
407 #ifndef CHUNKSZ_CRC32
408 #define CHUNKSZ_CRC32 (64 * 1024)
412 #define CHUNKSZ_MD5 (64 * 1024)
416 #define CHUNKSZ_SHA1 (64 * 1024)
419 #define uimage_to_cpu(x) be32_to_cpu(x)
420 #define cpu_to_uimage(x) cpu_to_be32(x)
423 * Translation table for entries of a specific type; used by
424 * get_table_entry_id() and get_table_entry_name().
426 typedef struct table_entry {
428 char *sname; /* short (input) name to find table entry */
429 char *lname; /* long (output) name to print for messages */
433 * get_table_entry_id() scans the translation table trying to find an
434 * entry that matches the given short name. If a matching entry is
435 * found, it's id is returned to the caller.
437 int get_table_entry_id(const table_entry_t *table,
438 const char *table_name, const char *name);
440 * get_table_entry_name() scans the translation table trying to find
441 * an entry that matches the given id. If a matching entry is found,
442 * its long name is returned to the caller.
444 char *get_table_entry_name(const table_entry_t *table, char *msg, int id);
446 const char *genimg_get_os_name(uint8_t os);
449 * genimg_get_os_short_name() - get the short name for an OS
451 * @param os OS (IH_OS_...)
452 * @return OS short name, or "unknown" if unknown
454 const char *genimg_get_os_short_name(uint8_t comp);
456 const char *genimg_get_arch_name(uint8_t arch);
459 * genimg_get_arch_short_name() - get the short name for an architecture
461 * @param arch Architecture type (IH_ARCH_...)
462 * @return architecture short name, or "unknown" if unknown
464 const char *genimg_get_arch_short_name(uint8_t arch);
466 const char *genimg_get_type_name(uint8_t type);
469 * genimg_get_type_short_name() - get the short name for an image type
471 * @param type Image type (IH_TYPE_...)
472 * @return image short name, or "unknown" if unknown
474 const char *genimg_get_type_short_name(uint8_t type);
476 const char *genimg_get_comp_name(uint8_t comp);
479 * genimg_get_comp_short_name() - get the short name for a compression method
481 * @param comp compression method (IH_COMP_...)
482 * @return compression method short name, or "unknown" if unknown
484 const char *genimg_get_comp_short_name(uint8_t comp);
487 * genimg_get_cat_name() - Get the name of an item in a category
489 * @category: Category of item
491 * @return name of item, or "Unknown ..." if unknown
493 const char *genimg_get_cat_name(enum ih_category category, uint id);
496 * genimg_get_cat_short_name() - Get the short name of an item in a category
498 * @category: Category of item
500 * @return short name of item, or "Unknown ..." if unknown
502 const char *genimg_get_cat_short_name(enum ih_category category, uint id);
505 * genimg_get_cat_count() - Get the number of items in a category
507 * @category: Category to check
508 * @return the number of items in the category (IH_xxx_COUNT)
510 int genimg_get_cat_count(enum ih_category category);
513 * genimg_get_cat_desc() - Get the description of a category
515 * @return the description of a category, e.g. "architecture". This
516 * effectively converts the enum to a string.
518 const char *genimg_get_cat_desc(enum ih_category category);
520 int genimg_get_os_id(const char *name);
521 int genimg_get_arch_id(const char *name);
522 int genimg_get_type_id(const char *name);
523 int genimg_get_comp_id(const char *name);
524 void genimg_print_size(uint32_t size);
526 #if defined(CONFIG_TIMESTAMP) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) || \
528 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 1
530 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_TIMESTAMP 0
532 void genimg_print_time(time_t timestamp);
534 /* What to do with a image load address ('load = <> 'in the FIT) */
536 FIT_LOAD_IGNORED, /* Ignore load address */
537 FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL, /* Can be provided, but optional */
538 FIT_LOAD_OPTIONAL_NON_ZERO, /* Optional, a value of 0 is ignored */
539 FIT_LOAD_REQUIRED, /* Must be provided */
542 int boot_get_setup(bootm_headers_t *images, uint8_t arch, ulong *setup_start,
546 /* Image format types, returned by _get_format() routine */
547 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID 0x00
548 #if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
549 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY 0x01 /* legacy image_header based format */
551 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT 0x02 /* new, libfdt based format */
552 #define IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID 0x03 /* Android boot image */
554 ulong genimg_get_kernel_addr_fit(char * const img_addr,
555 const char **fit_uname_config,
556 const char **fit_uname_kernel);
557 ulong genimg_get_kernel_addr(char * const img_addr);
558 int genimg_get_format(const void *img_addr);
559 int genimg_has_config(bootm_headers_t *images);
560 ulong genimg_get_image(ulong img_addr);
562 int boot_get_fpga(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
563 uint8_t arch, const ulong *ld_start, ulong * const ld_len);
564 int boot_get_ramdisk(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
565 uint8_t arch, ulong *rd_start, ulong *rd_end);
568 * boot_get_loadable - routine to load a list of binaries to memory
569 * @argc: Ignored Argument
570 * @argv: Ignored Argument
571 * @images: pointer to the bootm images structure
572 * @arch: expected architecture for the image
573 * @ld_start: Ignored Argument
574 * @ld_len: Ignored Argument
576 * boot_get_loadable() will take the given FIT configuration, and look
577 * for a field named "loadables". Loadables, is a list of elements in
578 * the FIT given as strings. exe:
579 * loadables = "linux_kernel@1", "fdt@2";
580 * this function will attempt to parse each string, and load the
581 * corresponding element from the FIT into memory. Once placed,
582 * no aditional actions are taken.
585 * 0, if only valid images or no images are found
586 * error code, if an error occurs during fit_image_load
588 int boot_get_loadable(int argc, char * const argv[], bootm_headers_t *images,
589 uint8_t arch, const ulong *ld_start, ulong * const ld_len);
590 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
592 int boot_get_setup_fit(bootm_headers_t *images, uint8_t arch,
593 ulong *setup_start, ulong *setup_len);
596 * fit_image_load() - load an image from a FIT
598 * This deals with all aspects of loading an image from a FIT, including
599 * selecting the right image based on configuration, verifying it, printing
600 * out progress messages, checking the type/arch/os and optionally copying it
601 * to the right load address.
603 * The property to look up is defined by image_type.
605 * @param images Boot images structure
606 * @param addr Address of FIT in memory
607 * @param fit_unamep On entry this is the requested image name
608 * (e.g. "kernel@1") or NULL to use the default. On exit
609 * points to the selected image name
610 * @param fit_uname_configp On entry this is the requested configuration
611 * name (e.g. "conf@1") or NULL to use the default. On
612 * exit points to the selected configuration name.
613 * @param arch Expected architecture (IH_ARCH_...)
614 * @param image_type Required image type (IH_TYPE_...). If this is
615 * IH_TYPE_KERNEL then we allow IH_TYPE_KERNEL_NOLOAD
617 * @param bootstage_id ID of starting bootstage to use for progress updates.
618 * This will be added to the BOOTSTAGE_SUB values when
619 * calling bootstage_mark()
620 * @param load_op Decribes what to do with the load address
621 * @param datap Returns address of loaded image
622 * @param lenp Returns length of loaded image
623 * @return node offset of image, or -ve error code on error
625 int fit_image_load(bootm_headers_t *images, ulong addr,
626 const char **fit_unamep, const char **fit_uname_configp,
627 int arch, int image_type, int bootstage_id,
628 enum fit_load_op load_op, ulong *datap, ulong *lenp);
632 * fit_get_node_from_config() - Look up an image a FIT by type
634 * This looks in the selected conf@ node (images->fit_uname_cfg) for a
635 * particular image type (e.g. "kernel") and then finds the image that is
638 * For example, for something like:
647 * kernel = "kernel@1";
651 * the function will return the node offset of the kernel@1 node, assuming
652 * that conf@1 is the chosen configuration.
654 * @param images Boot images structure
655 * @param prop_name Property name to look up (FIT_..._PROP)
656 * @param addr Address of FIT in memory
658 int fit_get_node_from_config(bootm_headers_t *images, const char *prop_name,
661 int boot_get_fdt(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[], uint8_t arch,
662 bootm_headers_t *images,
663 char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
664 void boot_fdt_add_mem_rsv_regions(struct lmb *lmb, void *fdt_blob);
665 int boot_relocate_fdt(struct lmb *lmb, char **of_flat_tree, ulong *of_size);
667 int boot_ramdisk_high(struct lmb *lmb, ulong rd_data, ulong rd_len,
668 ulong *initrd_start, ulong *initrd_end);
669 int boot_get_cmdline(struct lmb *lmb, ulong *cmd_start, ulong *cmd_end);
670 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD
671 int boot_get_kbd(struct lmb *lmb, bd_t **kbd);
672 #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD */
673 #endif /* !USE_HOSTCC */
675 /*******************************************************************/
676 /* Legacy format specific code (prefixed with image_) */
677 /*******************************************************************/
678 static inline uint32_t image_get_header_size(void)
680 return (sizeof(image_header_t));
683 #define image_get_hdr_l(f) \
684 static inline uint32_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
686 return uimage_to_cpu(hdr->ih_##f); \
688 image_get_hdr_l(magic) /* image_get_magic */
689 image_get_hdr_l(hcrc) /* image_get_hcrc */
690 image_get_hdr_l(time) /* image_get_time */
691 image_get_hdr_l(size) /* image_get_size */
692 image_get_hdr_l(load) /* image_get_load */
693 image_get_hdr_l(ep) /* image_get_ep */
694 image_get_hdr_l(dcrc) /* image_get_dcrc */
696 #define image_get_hdr_b(f) \
697 static inline uint8_t image_get_##f(const image_header_t *hdr) \
699 return hdr->ih_##f; \
701 image_get_hdr_b(os) /* image_get_os */
702 image_get_hdr_b(arch) /* image_get_arch */
703 image_get_hdr_b(type) /* image_get_type */
704 image_get_hdr_b(comp) /* image_get_comp */
706 static inline char *image_get_name(const image_header_t *hdr)
708 return (char *)hdr->ih_name;
711 static inline uint32_t image_get_data_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
713 return image_get_size(hdr);
717 * image_get_data - get image payload start address
720 * image_get_data() returns address of the image payload. For single
721 * component images it is image data start. For multi component
722 * images it points to the null terminated table of sub-images sizes.
725 * image payload data start address
727 static inline ulong image_get_data(const image_header_t *hdr)
729 return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_header_size());
732 static inline uint32_t image_get_image_size(const image_header_t *hdr)
734 return (image_get_size(hdr) + image_get_header_size());
736 static inline ulong image_get_image_end(const image_header_t *hdr)
738 return ((ulong)hdr + image_get_image_size(hdr));
741 #define image_set_hdr_l(f) \
742 static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint32_t val) \
744 hdr->ih_##f = cpu_to_uimage(val); \
746 image_set_hdr_l(magic) /* image_set_magic */
747 image_set_hdr_l(hcrc) /* image_set_hcrc */
748 image_set_hdr_l(time) /* image_set_time */
749 image_set_hdr_l(size) /* image_set_size */
750 image_set_hdr_l(load) /* image_set_load */
751 image_set_hdr_l(ep) /* image_set_ep */
752 image_set_hdr_l(dcrc) /* image_set_dcrc */
754 #define image_set_hdr_b(f) \
755 static inline void image_set_##f(image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t val) \
759 image_set_hdr_b(os) /* image_set_os */
760 image_set_hdr_b(arch) /* image_set_arch */
761 image_set_hdr_b(type) /* image_set_type */
762 image_set_hdr_b(comp) /* image_set_comp */
764 static inline void image_set_name(image_header_t *hdr, const char *name)
766 strncpy(image_get_name(hdr), name, IH_NMLEN);
769 int image_check_hcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
770 int image_check_dcrc(const image_header_t *hdr);
772 ulong getenv_bootm_low(void);
773 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_size(void);
774 phys_size_t getenv_bootm_mapsize(void);
776 void memmove_wd(void *to, void *from, size_t len, ulong chunksz);
778 static inline int image_check_magic(const image_header_t *hdr)
780 return (image_get_magic(hdr) == IH_MAGIC);
782 static inline int image_check_type(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t type)
784 return (image_get_type(hdr) == type);
786 static inline int image_check_arch(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t arch)
788 return (image_get_arch(hdr) == arch) ||
789 (image_get_arch(hdr) == IH_ARCH_ARM && arch == IH_ARCH_ARM64);
791 static inline int image_check_os(const image_header_t *hdr, uint8_t os)
793 return (image_get_os(hdr) == os);
796 ulong image_multi_count(const image_header_t *hdr);
797 void image_multi_getimg(const image_header_t *hdr, ulong idx,
798 ulong *data, ulong *len);
800 void image_print_contents(const void *hdr);
803 static inline int image_check_target_arch(const image_header_t *hdr)
805 #ifndef IH_ARCH_DEFAULT
806 # error "please define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT in your arch asm/u-boot.h"
808 return image_check_arch(hdr, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
810 #endif /* USE_HOSTCC */
813 * Set up properties in the FDT
815 * This sets up properties in the FDT that is to be passed to linux.
817 * @images: Images information
818 * @blob: FDT to update
819 * @of_size: Size of the FDT
820 * @lmb: Points to logical memory block structure
821 * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
823 int image_setup_libfdt(bootm_headers_t *images, void *blob,
824 int of_size, struct lmb *lmb);
827 * Set up the FDT to use for booting a kernel
829 * This performs ramdisk setup, sets up the FDT if required, and adds
830 * paramters to the FDT if libfdt is available.
832 * @param images Images information
833 * @return 0 if ok, <0 on failure
835 int image_setup_linux(bootm_headers_t *images);
838 * bootz_setup() - Extract stat and size of a Linux xImage
840 * @image: Address of image
841 * @start: Returns start address of image
842 * @end : Returns end address of image
843 * @return 0 if OK, 1 if the image was not recognised
845 int bootz_setup(ulong image, ulong *start, ulong *end);
848 /*******************************************************************/
849 /* New uImage format specific code (prefixed with fit_) */
850 /*******************************************************************/
852 #define FIT_IMAGES_PATH "/images"
853 #define FIT_CONFS_PATH "/configurations"
855 /* hash/signature node */
856 #define FIT_HASH_NODENAME "hash"
857 #define FIT_ALGO_PROP "algo"
858 #define FIT_VALUE_PROP "value"
859 #define FIT_IGNORE_PROP "uboot-ignore"
860 #define FIT_SIG_NODENAME "signature"
863 #define FIT_DATA_PROP "data"
864 #define FIT_DATA_OFFSET_PROP "data-offset"
865 #define FIT_DATA_SIZE_PROP "data-size"
866 #define FIT_TIMESTAMP_PROP "timestamp"
867 #define FIT_DESC_PROP "description"
868 #define FIT_ARCH_PROP "arch"
869 #define FIT_TYPE_PROP "type"
870 #define FIT_OS_PROP "os"
871 #define FIT_COMP_PROP "compression"
872 #define FIT_ENTRY_PROP "entry"
873 #define FIT_LOAD_PROP "load"
875 /* configuration node */
876 #define FIT_KERNEL_PROP "kernel"
877 #define FIT_RAMDISK_PROP "ramdisk"
878 #define FIT_FDT_PROP "fdt"
879 #define FIT_LOADABLE_PROP "loadables"
880 #define FIT_DEFAULT_PROP "default"
881 #define FIT_SETUP_PROP "setup"
882 #define FIT_FPGA_PROP "fpga"
884 #define FIT_MAX_HASH_LEN HASH_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE
887 /* cmdline argument format parsing */
888 int fit_parse_conf(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
889 ulong *addr, const char **conf_name);
890 int fit_parse_subimage(const char *spec, ulong addr_curr,
891 ulong *addr, const char **image_name);
893 int fit_get_subimage_count(const void *fit, int images_noffset);
894 void fit_print_contents(const void *fit);
895 void fit_image_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
898 * fit_get_end - get FIT image size
899 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
902 * size of the FIT image (blob) in memory
904 static inline ulong fit_get_size(const void *fit)
906 return fdt_totalsize(fit);
910 * fit_get_end - get FIT image end
911 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
914 * end address of the FIT image (blob) in memory
916 ulong fit_get_end(const void *fit);
919 * fit_get_name - get FIT node name
920 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
924 * pointer to node name, on success
926 static inline const char *fit_get_name(const void *fit_hdr,
927 int noffset, int *len)
929 return fdt_get_name(fit_hdr, noffset, len);
932 int fit_get_desc(const void *fit, int noffset, char **desc);
933 int fit_get_timestamp(const void *fit, int noffset, time_t *timestamp);
935 int fit_image_get_node(const void *fit, const char *image_uname);
936 int fit_image_get_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *os);
937 int fit_image_get_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *arch);
938 int fit_image_get_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *type);
939 int fit_image_get_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t *comp);
940 int fit_image_get_load(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *load);
941 int fit_image_get_entry(const void *fit, int noffset, ulong *entry);
942 int fit_image_get_data(const void *fit, int noffset,
943 const void **data, size_t *size);
944 int fit_image_get_data_offset(const void *fit, int noffset, int *data_offset);
945 int fit_image_get_data_size(const void *fit, int noffset, int *data_size);
947 int fit_image_hash_get_algo(const void *fit, int noffset, char **algo);
948 int fit_image_hash_get_value(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t **value,
951 int fit_set_timestamp(void *fit, int noffset, time_t timestamp);
954 * fit_add_verification_data() - add verification data to FIT image nodes
956 * @keydir: Directory containing keys
957 * @kwydest: FDT blob to write public key information to
958 * @fit: Pointer to the FIT format image header
959 * @comment: Comment to add to signature nodes
960 * @require_keys: Mark all keys as 'required'
961 * @engine_id: Engine to use for signing
963 * Adds hash values for all component images in the FIT blob.
964 * Hashes are calculated for all component images which have hash subnodes
965 * with algorithm property set to one of the supported hash algorithms.
967 * Also add signatures if signature nodes are present.
971 * libfdt error code, on failure
973 int fit_add_verification_data(const char *keydir, void *keydest, void *fit,
974 const char *comment, int require_keys,
975 const char *engine_id);
977 int fit_image_verify(const void *fit, int noffset);
978 int fit_config_verify(const void *fit, int conf_noffset);
979 int fit_all_image_verify(const void *fit);
980 int fit_image_check_os(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t os);
981 int fit_image_check_arch(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t arch);
982 int fit_image_check_type(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t type);
983 int fit_image_check_comp(const void *fit, int noffset, uint8_t comp);
984 int fit_check_format(const void *fit);
986 int fit_conf_find_compat(const void *fit, const void *fdt);
987 int fit_conf_get_node(const void *fit, const char *conf_uname);
990 * fit_conf_get_prop_node() - Get node refered to by a configuration
992 * @noffset: Offset of conf@xxx node to check
993 * @prop_name: Property to read from the conf node
995 * The conf@ nodes contain references to other nodes, using properties
996 * like 'kernel = "kernel@1"'. Given such a property name (e.g. "kernel"),
997 * return the offset of the node referred to (e.g. offset of node
998 * "/images/kernel@1".
1000 int fit_conf_get_prop_node(const void *fit, int noffset,
1001 const char *prop_name);
1003 void fit_conf_print(const void *fit, int noffset, const char *p);
1005 int fit_check_ramdisk(const void *fit, int os_noffset,
1006 uint8_t arch, int verify);
1008 int calculate_hash(const void *data, int data_len, const char *algo,
1009 uint8_t *value, int *value_len);
1012 * At present we only support signing on the host, and verification on the
1015 #if defined(CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE)
1017 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 1
1018 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 1
1019 # include <openssl/evp.h>
1021 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 0
1022 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 1
1025 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN 0
1026 # define IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY 0
1030 void *image_get_host_blob(void);
1031 void image_set_host_blob(void *host_blob);
1032 # define gd_fdt_blob() image_get_host_blob()
1034 # define gd_fdt_blob() (gd->fdt_blob)
1037 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH
1038 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH 1
1040 #define IMAGE_ENABLE_BEST_MATCH 0
1043 /* Information passed to the signing routines */
1044 struct image_sign_info {
1045 const char *keydir; /* Directory conaining keys */
1046 const char *keyname; /* Name of key to use */
1047 void *fit; /* Pointer to FIT blob */
1048 int node_offset; /* Offset of signature node */
1049 const char *name; /* Algorithm name */
1050 struct checksum_algo *checksum; /* Checksum algorithm information */
1051 struct crypto_algo *crypto; /* Crypto algorithm information */
1052 const void *fdt_blob; /* FDT containing public keys */
1053 int required_keynode; /* Node offset of key to use: -1=any */
1054 const char *require_keys; /* Value for 'required' property */
1055 const char *engine_id; /* Engine to use for signing */
1057 #endif /* Allow struct image_region to always be defined for rsa.h */
1059 /* A part of an image, used for hashing */
1060 struct image_region {
1065 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_FIT
1067 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_VERIFY
1068 # include <u-boot/rsa-checksum.h>
1070 struct checksum_algo {
1072 const int checksum_len;
1074 const uint8_t *der_prefix;
1075 #if IMAGE_ENABLE_SIGN
1076 const EVP_MD *(*calculate_sign)(void);
1078 int (*calculate)(const char *name,
1079 const struct image_region region[],
1080 int region_count, uint8_t *checksum);
1083 struct crypto_algo {
1084 const char *name; /* Name of algorithm */
1088 * sign() - calculate and return signature for given input data
1090 * @info: Specifies key and FIT information
1091 * @data: Pointer to the input data
1092 * @data_len: Data length
1093 * @sigp: Set to an allocated buffer holding the signature
1094 * @sig_len: Set to length of the calculated hash
1096 * This computes input data signature according to selected algorithm.
1097 * Resulting signature value is placed in an allocated buffer, the
1098 * pointer is returned as *sigp. The length of the calculated
1099 * signature is returned via the sig_len pointer argument. The caller
1100 * should free *sigp.
1102 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
1104 int (*sign)(struct image_sign_info *info,
1105 const struct image_region region[],
1106 int region_count, uint8_t **sigp, uint *sig_len);
1109 * add_verify_data() - Add verification information to FDT
1111 * Add public key information to the FDT node, suitable for
1112 * verification at run-time. The information added depends on the
1113 * algorithm being used.
1115 * @info: Specifies key and FIT information
1116 * @keydest: Destination FDT blob for public key data
1117 * @return: 0, on success, -ve on error
1119 int (*add_verify_data)(struct image_sign_info *info, void *keydest);
1122 * verify() - Verify a signature against some data
1124 * @info: Specifies key and FIT information
1125 * @data: Pointer to the input data
1126 * @data_len: Data length
1128 * @sig_len: Number of bytes in signature
1129 * @return 0 if verified, -ve on error
1131 int (*verify)(struct image_sign_info *info,
1132 const struct image_region region[], int region_count,
1133 uint8_t *sig, uint sig_len);
1137 * image_get_checksum_algo() - Look up a checksum algorithm
1139 * @param full_name Name of algorithm in the form "checksum,crypto"
1140 * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found
1142 struct checksum_algo *image_get_checksum_algo(const char *full_name);
1145 * image_get_crypto_algo() - Look up a cryptosystem algorithm
1147 * @param full_name Name of algorithm in the form "checksum,crypto"
1148 * @return pointer to algorithm information, or NULL if not found
1150 struct crypto_algo *image_get_crypto_algo(const char *full_name);
1153 * fit_image_verify_required_sigs() - Verify signatures marked as 'required'
1155 * @fit: FIT to check
1156 * @image_noffset: Offset of image node to check
1157 * @data: Image data to check
1158 * @size: Size of image data
1159 * @sig_blob: FDT containing public keys
1160 * @no_sigsp: Returns 1 if no signatures were required, and
1161 * therefore nothing was checked. The caller may wish
1162 * to fall back to other mechanisms, or refuse to
1164 * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
1166 int fit_image_verify_required_sigs(const void *fit, int image_noffset,
1167 const char *data, size_t size, const void *sig_blob,
1171 * fit_image_check_sig() - Check a single image signature node
1173 * @fit: FIT to check
1174 * @noffset: Offset of signature node to check
1175 * @data: Image data to check
1176 * @size: Size of image data
1177 * @required_keynode: Offset in the control FDT of the required key node,
1178 * if any. If this is given, then the image wil not
1179 * pass verification unless that key is used. If this is
1180 * -1 then any signature will do.
1181 * @err_msgp: In the event of an error, this will be pointed to a
1182 * help error string to display to the user.
1183 * @return 0 if all verified ok, <0 on error
1185 int fit_image_check_sig(const void *fit, int noffset, const void *data,
1186 size_t size, int required_keynode, char **err_msgp);
1189 * fit_region_make_list() - Make a list of regions to hash
1191 * Given a list of FIT regions (offset, size) provided by libfdt, create
1192 * a list of regions (void *, size) for use by the signature creationg
1193 * and verification code.
1195 * @fit: FIT image to process
1196 * @fdt_regions: Regions as returned by libfdt
1197 * @count: Number of regions returned by libfdt
1198 * @region: Place to put list of regions (NULL to allocate it)
1199 * @return pointer to list of regions, or NULL if out of memory
1201 struct image_region *fit_region_make_list(const void *fit,
1202 struct fdt_region *fdt_regions, int count,
1203 struct image_region *region);
1205 static inline int fit_image_check_target_arch(const void *fdt, int node)
1208 return fit_image_check_arch(fdt, node, IH_ARCH_DEFAULT);
1214 #ifdef CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE
1215 #define fit_unsupported(msg) printf("! %s:%d " \
1216 "FIT images not supported for '%s'\n", \
1217 __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1219 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg) printf("! %s:%d " \
1220 "FIT images not supported for '%s' " \
1221 "- must reset board to recover!\n", \
1222 __FILE__, __LINE__, (msg))
1224 #define fit_unsupported(msg)
1225 #define fit_unsupported_reset(msg)
1226 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT_VERBOSE */
1227 #endif /* CONFIG_FIT */
1229 #if defined(CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE)
1230 struct andr_img_hdr;
1231 int android_image_check_header(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1232 int android_image_get_kernel(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr, int verify,
1233 ulong *os_data, ulong *os_len);
1234 int android_image_get_ramdisk(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr,
1235 ulong *rd_data, ulong *rd_len);
1236 ulong android_image_get_end(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1237 ulong android_image_get_kload(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1238 void android_print_contents(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr);
1240 #endif /* CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE */
1243 * board_fit_config_name_match() - Check for a matching board name
1245 * This is used when SPL loads a FIT containing multiple device tree files
1246 * and wants to work out which one to use. The description of each one is
1247 * passed to this function. The description comes from the 'description' field
1248 * in each (FDT) image node.
1250 * @name: Device tree description
1251 * @return 0 if this device tree should be used, non-zero to try the next
1253 int board_fit_config_name_match(const char *name);
1255 #if defined(CONFIG_SPL_FIT_IMAGE_POST_PROCESS) || \
1256 defined(CONFIG_FIT_IMAGE_POST_PROCESS)
1258 * board_fit_image_post_process() - Do any post-process on FIT binary data
1260 * This is used to do any sort of image manipulation, verification, decryption
1261 * etc. in a platform or board specific way. Obviously, anything done here would
1262 * need to be comprehended in how the images were prepared before being injected
1263 * into the FIT creation (i.e. the binary blobs would have been pre-processed
1264 * before being added to the FIT image).
1266 * @image: pointer to the image start pointer
1267 * @size: pointer to the image size
1268 * @return no return value (failure should be handled internally)
1270 void board_fit_image_post_process(void **p_image, size_t *p_size);
1271 #endif /* CONFIG_SPL_FIT_IMAGE_POST_PROCESS */
1273 #define FDT_ERROR ((ulong)(-1))
1275 ulong fdt_getprop_u32(const void *fdt, int node, const char *prop);
1276 int fit_find_config_node(const void *fdt);
1279 * Mapping of image types to function handlers to be invoked on the associated
1282 * @type: Type of image, I.E. IH_TYPE_*
1283 * @handler: Function to call on loaded image
1285 struct fit_loadable_tbl {
1288 * handler() - Process a loaded image
1290 * @data: Pointer to start of loaded image data
1291 * @size: Size of loaded image data
1293 void (*handler)(ulong data, size_t size);
1297 * Define a FIT loadable image type handler
1299 * _type is a valid uimage_type ID as defined in the "Image Type" enum above
1300 * _handler is the handler function to call after this image type is loaded
1302 #define U_BOOT_FIT_LOADABLE_HANDLER(_type, _handler) \
1303 ll_entry_declare(struct fit_loadable_tbl, _function, fit_loadable) = { \
1305 .handler = _handler, \
1308 #endif /* __IMAGE_H__ */