1 /***************************************************************************/
5 /* FreeType high-level API and common types (specification only). */
7 /* Copyright 1996-2012 by */
8 /* David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg. */
10 /* This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used, */
11 /* modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project */
12 /* license, LICENSE.TXT. By continuing to use, modify, or distribute */
13 /* this file you indicate that you have read the license and */
14 /* understand and accept it fully. */
16 /***************************************************************************/
20 #error "`ft2build.h' hasn't been included yet!"
21 #error "Please always use macros to include FreeType header files."
23 #error " #include <ft2build.h>"
24 #error " #include FT_FREETYPE_H"
28 #ifndef __FREETYPE_H__
29 #define __FREETYPE_H__
33 #include FT_CONFIG_CONFIG_H
42 /*************************************************************************/
51 /* How client applications should allocate FreeType data structures. */
54 /* FreeType assumes that structures allocated by the user and passed */
55 /* as arguments are zeroed out except for the actual data. In other */
56 /* words, it is recommended to use `calloc' (or variants of it) */
57 /* instead of `malloc' for allocation. */
59 /*************************************************************************/
63 /*************************************************************************/
64 /*************************************************************************/
66 /* B A S I C T Y P E S */
68 /*************************************************************************/
69 /*************************************************************************/
72 /*************************************************************************/
81 /* The FreeType~2 base font interface. */
84 /* This section describes the public high-level API of FreeType~2. */
96 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_SCALABLE */
97 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_FIXED_SIZES */
98 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_FIXED_WIDTH */
99 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_HORIZONTAL */
100 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_VERTICAL */
101 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_SFNT */
102 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_KERNING */
103 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_MULTIPLE_MASTERS */
104 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_GLYPH_NAMES */
105 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_EXTERNAL_STREAM */
106 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_FAST_GLYPHS */
107 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_HINTER */
109 /* FT_STYLE_FLAG_BOLD */
110 /* FT_STYLE_FLAG_ITALIC */
113 /* FT_Size_Metrics */
115 /* FT_GlyphSlotRec */
116 /* FT_Glyph_Metrics */
121 /* FT_Init_FreeType */
122 /* FT_Done_FreeType */
126 /* FT_New_Memory_Face */
131 /* FT_Attach_Stream */
133 /* FT_Set_Char_Size */
134 /* FT_Set_Pixel_Sizes */
135 /* FT_Request_Size */
137 /* FT_Size_Request_Type */
138 /* FT_Size_Request */
139 /* FT_Set_Transform */
141 /* FT_Get_Char_Index */
142 /* FT_Get_Name_Index */
147 /* FT_OPEN_PATHNAME */
151 /* FT_LOAD_DEFAULT */
153 /* FT_LOAD_MONOCHROME */
154 /* FT_LOAD_LINEAR_DESIGN */
155 /* FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE */
156 /* FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING */
157 /* FT_LOAD_NO_BITMAP */
158 /* FT_LOAD_CROP_BITMAP */
160 /* FT_LOAD_VERTICAL_LAYOUT */
161 /* FT_LOAD_IGNORE_TRANSFORM */
162 /* FT_LOAD_IGNORE_GLOBAL_ADVANCE_WIDTH */
163 /* FT_LOAD_FORCE_AUTOHINT */
164 /* FT_LOAD_NO_RECURSE */
165 /* FT_LOAD_PEDANTIC */
167 /* FT_LOAD_TARGET_NORMAL */
168 /* FT_LOAD_TARGET_LIGHT */
169 /* FT_LOAD_TARGET_MONO */
170 /* FT_LOAD_TARGET_LCD */
171 /* FT_LOAD_TARGET_LCD_V */
173 /* FT_Render_Glyph */
176 /* FT_Kerning_Mode */
177 /* FT_Get_Track_Kerning */
178 /* FT_Get_Glyph_Name */
179 /* FT_Get_Postscript_Name */
182 /* FT_Select_Charmap */
184 /* FT_Get_Charmap_Index */
186 /* FT_FSTYPE_INSTALLABLE_EMBEDDING */
187 /* FT_FSTYPE_RESTRICTED_LICENSE_EMBEDDING */
188 /* FT_FSTYPE_PREVIEW_AND_PRINT_EMBEDDING */
189 /* FT_FSTYPE_EDITABLE_EMBEDDING */
190 /* FT_FSTYPE_NO_SUBSETTING */
191 /* FT_FSTYPE_BITMAP_EMBEDDING_ONLY */
193 /* FT_Get_FSType_Flags */
195 /*************************************************************************/
198 /*************************************************************************/
201 /* FT_Glyph_Metrics */
204 /* A structure used to model the metrics of a single glyph. The */
205 /* values are expressed in 26.6 fractional pixel format; if the flag */
206 /* @FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE has been used while loading the glyph, values */
207 /* are expressed in font units instead. */
211 /* The glyph's width. */
214 /* The glyph's height. */
216 /* horiBearingX :: */
217 /* Left side bearing for horizontal layout. */
219 /* horiBearingY :: */
220 /* Top side bearing for horizontal layout. */
223 /* Advance width for horizontal layout. */
225 /* vertBearingX :: */
226 /* Left side bearing for vertical layout. */
228 /* vertBearingY :: */
229 /* Top side bearing for vertical layout. Larger positive values */
230 /* mean further below the vertical glyph origin. */
233 /* Advance height for vertical layout. Positive values mean the */
234 /* glyph has a positive advance downward. */
237 /* If not disabled with @FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING, the values represent */
238 /* dimensions of the hinted glyph (in case hinting is applicable). */
240 typedef struct FT_Glyph_Metrics_
256 /*************************************************************************/
262 /* This structure models the metrics of a bitmap strike (i.e., a set */
263 /* of glyphs for a given point size and resolution) in a bitmap font. */
264 /* It is used for the `available_sizes' field of @FT_Face. */
267 /* height :: The vertical distance, in pixels, between two */
268 /* consecutive baselines. It is always positive. */
270 /* width :: The average width, in pixels, of all glyphs in the */
273 /* size :: The nominal size of the strike in 26.6 fractional */
274 /* points. This field is not very useful. */
276 /* x_ppem :: The horizontal ppem (nominal width) in 26.6 fractional */
279 /* y_ppem :: The vertical ppem (nominal height) in 26.6 fractional */
284 /* The nominal size given in a FNT font is not reliable. Thus when */
285 /* the driver finds it incorrect, it sets `size' to some calculated */
286 /* values and sets `x_ppem' and `y_ppem' to the pixel width and */
287 /* height given in the font, respectively. */
289 /* TrueType embedded bitmaps: */
290 /* `size', `width', and `height' values are not contained in the */
291 /* bitmap strike itself. They are computed from the global font */
294 typedef struct FT_Bitmap_Size_
307 /*************************************************************************/
308 /*************************************************************************/
310 /* O B J E C T C L A S S E S */
312 /*************************************************************************/
313 /*************************************************************************/
315 /*************************************************************************/
321 /* A handle to a FreeType library instance. Each `library' is */
322 /* completely independent from the others; it is the `root' of a set */
323 /* of objects like fonts, faces, sizes, etc. */
325 /* It also embeds a memory manager (see @FT_Memory), as well as a */
326 /* scan-line converter object (see @FT_Raster). */
328 /* For multi-threading applications each thread should have its own */
329 /* FT_Library object. */
332 /* Library objects are normally created by @FT_Init_FreeType, and */
333 /* destroyed with @FT_Done_FreeType. */
335 typedef struct FT_LibraryRec_ *FT_Library;
338 /*************************************************************************/
344 /* A handle to a given FreeType module object. Each module can be a */
345 /* font driver, a renderer, or anything else that provides services */
346 /* to the formers. */
348 typedef struct FT_ModuleRec_* FT_Module;
351 /*************************************************************************/
357 /* A handle to a given FreeType font driver object. Each font driver */
358 /* is a special module capable of creating faces from font files. */
360 typedef struct FT_DriverRec_* FT_Driver;
363 /*************************************************************************/
369 /* A handle to a given FreeType renderer. A renderer is a special */
370 /* module in charge of converting a glyph image to a bitmap, when */
371 /* necessary. Each renderer supports a given glyph image format, and */
372 /* one or more target surface depths. */
374 typedef struct FT_RendererRec_* FT_Renderer;
377 /*************************************************************************/
383 /* A handle to a given typographic face object. A face object models */
384 /* a given typeface, in a given style. */
387 /* Each face object also owns a single @FT_GlyphSlot object, as well */
388 /* as one or more @FT_Size objects. */
390 /* Use @FT_New_Face or @FT_Open_Face to create a new face object from */
391 /* a given filepathname or a custom input stream. */
393 /* Use @FT_Done_Face to destroy it (along with its slot and sizes). */
396 /* See @FT_FaceRec for the publicly accessible fields of a given face */
399 typedef struct FT_FaceRec_* FT_Face;
402 /*************************************************************************/
408 /* A handle to an object used to model a face scaled to a given */
409 /* character size. */
412 /* Each @FT_Face has an _active_ @FT_Size object that is used by */
413 /* functions like @FT_Load_Glyph to determine the scaling */
414 /* transformation which is used to load and hint glyphs and metrics. */
416 /* You can use @FT_Set_Char_Size, @FT_Set_Pixel_Sizes, */
417 /* @FT_Request_Size or even @FT_Select_Size to change the content */
418 /* (i.e., the scaling values) of the active @FT_Size. */
420 /* You can use @FT_New_Size to create additional size objects for a */
421 /* given @FT_Face, but they won't be used by other functions until */
422 /* you activate it through @FT_Activate_Size. Only one size can be */
423 /* activated at any given time per face. */
426 /* See @FT_SizeRec for the publicly accessible fields of a given size */
429 typedef struct FT_SizeRec_* FT_Size;
432 /*************************************************************************/
438 /* A handle to a given `glyph slot'. A slot is a container where it */
439 /* is possible to load any of the glyphs contained in its parent */
442 /* In other words, each time you call @FT_Load_Glyph or */
443 /* @FT_Load_Char, the slot's content is erased by the new glyph data, */
444 /* i.e., the glyph's metrics, its image (bitmap or outline), and */
445 /* other control information. */
448 /* See @FT_GlyphSlotRec for the publicly accessible glyph fields. */
450 typedef struct FT_GlyphSlotRec_* FT_GlyphSlot;
453 /*************************************************************************/
459 /* A handle to a given character map. A charmap is used to translate */
460 /* character codes in a given encoding into glyph indexes for its */
461 /* parent's face. Some font formats may provide several charmaps per */
464 /* Each face object owns zero or more charmaps, but only one of them */
465 /* can be `active' and used by @FT_Get_Char_Index or @FT_Load_Char. */
467 /* The list of available charmaps in a face is available through the */
468 /* `face->num_charmaps' and `face->charmaps' fields of @FT_FaceRec. */
470 /* The currently active charmap is available as `face->charmap'. */
471 /* You should call @FT_Set_Charmap to change it. */
474 /* When a new face is created (either through @FT_New_Face or */
475 /* @FT_Open_Face), the library looks for a Unicode charmap within */
476 /* the list and automatically activates it. */
479 /* See @FT_CharMapRec for the publicly accessible fields of a given */
482 typedef struct FT_CharMapRec_* FT_CharMap;
485 /*************************************************************************/
491 /* This macro converts four-letter tags into an unsigned long. It is */
492 /* used to define `encoding' identifiers (see @FT_Encoding). */
495 /* Since many 16-bit compilers don't like 32-bit enumerations, you */
496 /* should redefine this macro in case of problems to something like */
500 /* #define FT_ENC_TAG( value, a, b, c, d ) value */
503 /* to get a simple enumeration without assigning special numbers. */
507 #define FT_ENC_TAG( value, a, b, c, d ) \
508 value = ( ( (FT_UInt32)(a) << 24 ) | \
509 ( (FT_UInt32)(b) << 16 ) | \
510 ( (FT_UInt32)(c) << 8 ) | \
513 #endif /* FT_ENC_TAG */
516 /*************************************************************************/
522 /* An enumeration used to specify character sets supported by */
523 /* charmaps. Used in the @FT_Select_Charmap API function. */
526 /* Despite the name, this enumeration lists specific character */
527 /* repertories (i.e., charsets), and not text encoding methods (e.g., */
528 /* UTF-8, UTF-16, etc.). */
530 /* Other encodings might be defined in the future. */
533 /* FT_ENCODING_NONE :: */
534 /* The encoding value~0 is reserved. */
536 /* FT_ENCODING_UNICODE :: */
537 /* Corresponds to the Unicode character set. This value covers */
538 /* all versions of the Unicode repertoire, including ASCII and */
539 /* Latin-1. Most fonts include a Unicode charmap, but not all */
542 /* For example, if you want to access Unicode value U+1F028 (and */
543 /* the font contains it), use value 0x1F028 as the input value for */
544 /* @FT_Get_Char_Index. */
546 /* FT_ENCODING_MS_SYMBOL :: */
547 /* Corresponds to the Microsoft Symbol encoding, used to encode */
548 /* mathematical symbols in the 32..255 character code range. For */
549 /* more information, see `http://www.ceviz.net/symbol.htm'. */
551 /* FT_ENCODING_SJIS :: */
552 /* Corresponds to Japanese SJIS encoding. More info at */
553 /* at `http://langsupport.japanreference.com/encoding.shtml'. */
554 /* See note on multi-byte encodings below. */
556 /* FT_ENCODING_GB2312 :: */
557 /* Corresponds to an encoding system for Simplified Chinese as used */
558 /* used in mainland China. */
560 /* FT_ENCODING_BIG5 :: */
561 /* Corresponds to an encoding system for Traditional Chinese as */
562 /* used in Taiwan and Hong Kong. */
564 /* FT_ENCODING_WANSUNG :: */
565 /* Corresponds to the Korean encoding system known as Wansung. */
566 /* For more information see */
567 /* `http://www.microsoft.com/typography/unicode/949.txt'. */
569 /* FT_ENCODING_JOHAB :: */
570 /* The Korean standard character set (KS~C 5601-1992), which */
571 /* corresponds to MS Windows code page 1361. This character set */
572 /* includes all possible Hangeul character combinations. */
574 /* FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_LATIN_1 :: */
575 /* Corresponds to a Latin-1 encoding as defined in a Type~1 */
576 /* PostScript font. It is limited to 256 character codes. */
578 /* FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_STANDARD :: */
579 /* Corresponds to the Adobe Standard encoding, as found in Type~1, */
580 /* CFF, and OpenType/CFF fonts. It is limited to 256 character */
583 /* FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_EXPERT :: */
584 /* Corresponds to the Adobe Expert encoding, as found in Type~1, */
585 /* CFF, and OpenType/CFF fonts. It is limited to 256 character */
588 /* FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_CUSTOM :: */
589 /* Corresponds to a custom encoding, as found in Type~1, CFF, and */
590 /* OpenType/CFF fonts. It is limited to 256 character codes. */
592 /* FT_ENCODING_APPLE_ROMAN :: */
593 /* Corresponds to the 8-bit Apple roman encoding. Many TrueType */
594 /* and OpenType fonts contain a charmap for this encoding, since */
595 /* older versions of Mac OS are able to use it. */
597 /* FT_ENCODING_OLD_LATIN_2 :: */
598 /* This value is deprecated and was never used nor reported by */
599 /* FreeType. Don't use or test for it. */
601 /* FT_ENCODING_MS_SJIS :: */
602 /* Same as FT_ENCODING_SJIS. Deprecated. */
604 /* FT_ENCODING_MS_GB2312 :: */
605 /* Same as FT_ENCODING_GB2312. Deprecated. */
607 /* FT_ENCODING_MS_BIG5 :: */
608 /* Same as FT_ENCODING_BIG5. Deprecated. */
610 /* FT_ENCODING_MS_WANSUNG :: */
611 /* Same as FT_ENCODING_WANSUNG. Deprecated. */
613 /* FT_ENCODING_MS_JOHAB :: */
614 /* Same as FT_ENCODING_JOHAB. Deprecated. */
617 /* By default, FreeType automatically synthesizes a Unicode charmap */
618 /* for PostScript fonts, using their glyph names dictionaries. */
619 /* However, it also reports the encodings defined explicitly in the */
620 /* font file, for the cases when they are needed, with the Adobe */
621 /* values as well. */
623 /* FT_ENCODING_NONE is set by the BDF and PCF drivers if the charmap */
624 /* is neither Unicode nor ISO-8859-1 (otherwise it is set to */
625 /* FT_ENCODING_UNICODE). Use @FT_Get_BDF_Charset_ID to find out */
626 /* which encoding is really present. If, for example, the */
627 /* `cs_registry' field is `KOI8' and the `cs_encoding' field is `R', */
628 /* the font is encoded in KOI8-R. */
630 /* FT_ENCODING_NONE is always set (with a single exception) by the */
631 /* winfonts driver. Use @FT_Get_WinFNT_Header and examine the */
632 /* `charset' field of the @FT_WinFNT_HeaderRec structure to find out */
633 /* which encoding is really present. For example, */
634 /* @FT_WinFNT_ID_CP1251 (204) means Windows code page 1251 (for */
637 /* FT_ENCODING_NONE is set if `platform_id' is @TT_PLATFORM_MACINTOSH */
638 /* and `encoding_id' is not @TT_MAC_ID_ROMAN (otherwise it is set to */
639 /* FT_ENCODING_APPLE_ROMAN). */
641 /* If `platform_id' is @TT_PLATFORM_MACINTOSH, use the function */
642 /* @FT_Get_CMap_Language_ID to query the Mac language ID which may */
643 /* be needed to be able to distinguish Apple encoding variants. See */
645 /* http://www.unicode.org/Public/MAPPINGS/VENDORS/APPLE/README.TXT */
647 /* to get an idea how to do that. Basically, if the language ID */
648 /* is~0, don't use it, otherwise subtract 1 from the language ID. */
649 /* Then examine `encoding_id'. If, for example, `encoding_id' is */
650 /* @TT_MAC_ID_ROMAN and the language ID (minus~1) is */
651 /* `TT_MAC_LANGID_GREEK', it is the Greek encoding, not Roman. */
652 /* @TT_MAC_ID_ARABIC with `TT_MAC_LANGID_FARSI' means the Farsi */
653 /* variant the Arabic encoding. */
655 typedef enum FT_Encoding_
657 FT_ENC_TAG( FT_ENCODING_NONE, 0, 0, 0, 0 ),
659 FT_ENC_TAG( FT_ENCODING_MS_SYMBOL, 's', 'y', 'm', 'b' ),
660 FT_ENC_TAG( FT_ENCODING_UNICODE, 'u', 'n', 'i', 'c' ),
662 FT_ENC_TAG( FT_ENCODING_SJIS, 's', 'j', 'i', 's' ),
663 FT_ENC_TAG( FT_ENCODING_GB2312, 'g', 'b', ' ', ' ' ),
664 FT_ENC_TAG( FT_ENCODING_BIG5, 'b', 'i', 'g', '5' ),
665 FT_ENC_TAG( FT_ENCODING_WANSUNG, 'w', 'a', 'n', 's' ),
666 FT_ENC_TAG( FT_ENCODING_JOHAB, 'j', 'o', 'h', 'a' ),
668 /* for backwards compatibility */
669 FT_ENCODING_MS_SJIS = FT_ENCODING_SJIS,
670 FT_ENCODING_MS_GB2312 = FT_ENCODING_GB2312,
671 FT_ENCODING_MS_BIG5 = FT_ENCODING_BIG5,
672 FT_ENCODING_MS_WANSUNG = FT_ENCODING_WANSUNG,
673 FT_ENCODING_MS_JOHAB = FT_ENCODING_JOHAB,
675 FT_ENC_TAG( FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_STANDARD, 'A', 'D', 'O', 'B' ),
676 FT_ENC_TAG( FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_EXPERT, 'A', 'D', 'B', 'E' ),
677 FT_ENC_TAG( FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_CUSTOM, 'A', 'D', 'B', 'C' ),
678 FT_ENC_TAG( FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_LATIN_1, 'l', 'a', 't', '1' ),
680 FT_ENC_TAG( FT_ENCODING_OLD_LATIN_2, 'l', 'a', 't', '2' ),
682 FT_ENC_TAG( FT_ENCODING_APPLE_ROMAN, 'a', 'r', 'm', 'n' )
687 /*************************************************************************/
690 /* ft_encoding_xxx */
693 /* These constants are deprecated; use the corresponding @FT_Encoding */
694 /* values instead. */
696 #define ft_encoding_none FT_ENCODING_NONE
697 #define ft_encoding_unicode FT_ENCODING_UNICODE
698 #define ft_encoding_symbol FT_ENCODING_MS_SYMBOL
699 #define ft_encoding_latin_1 FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_LATIN_1
700 #define ft_encoding_latin_2 FT_ENCODING_OLD_LATIN_2
701 #define ft_encoding_sjis FT_ENCODING_SJIS
702 #define ft_encoding_gb2312 FT_ENCODING_GB2312
703 #define ft_encoding_big5 FT_ENCODING_BIG5
704 #define ft_encoding_wansung FT_ENCODING_WANSUNG
705 #define ft_encoding_johab FT_ENCODING_JOHAB
707 #define ft_encoding_adobe_standard FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_STANDARD
708 #define ft_encoding_adobe_expert FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_EXPERT
709 #define ft_encoding_adobe_custom FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_CUSTOM
710 #define ft_encoding_apple_roman FT_ENCODING_APPLE_ROMAN
713 /*************************************************************************/
719 /* The base charmap structure. */
722 /* face :: A handle to the parent face object. */
724 /* encoding :: An @FT_Encoding tag identifying the charmap. Use */
725 /* this with @FT_Select_Charmap. */
727 /* platform_id :: An ID number describing the platform for the */
728 /* following encoding ID. This comes directly from */
729 /* the TrueType specification and should be emulated */
730 /* for other formats. */
732 /* encoding_id :: A platform specific encoding number. This also */
733 /* comes from the TrueType specification and should be */
734 /* emulated similarly. */
736 typedef struct FT_CharMapRec_
739 FT_Encoding encoding;
740 FT_UShort platform_id;
741 FT_UShort encoding_id;
746 /*************************************************************************/
747 /*************************************************************************/
749 /* B A S E O B J E C T C L A S S E S */
751 /*************************************************************************/
752 /*************************************************************************/
755 /*************************************************************************/
758 /* FT_Face_Internal */
761 /* An opaque handle to an `FT_Face_InternalRec' structure, used to */
762 /* model private data of a given @FT_Face object. */
764 /* This structure might change between releases of FreeType~2 and is */
765 /* not generally available to client applications. */
767 typedef struct FT_Face_InternalRec_* FT_Face_Internal;
770 /*************************************************************************/
776 /* FreeType root face class structure. A face object models a */
777 /* typeface in a font file. */
780 /* num_faces :: The number of faces in the font file. Some */
781 /* font formats can have multiple faces in */
784 /* face_index :: The index of the face in the font file. It */
785 /* is set to~0 if there is only one face in */
788 /* face_flags :: A set of bit flags that give important */
789 /* information about the face; see */
790 /* @FT_FACE_FLAG_XXX for the details. */
792 /* style_flags :: A set of bit flags indicating the style of */
793 /* the face; see @FT_STYLE_FLAG_XXX for the */
796 /* num_glyphs :: The number of glyphs in the face. If the */
797 /* face is scalable and has sbits (see */
798 /* `num_fixed_sizes'), it is set to the number */
799 /* of outline glyphs. */
801 /* For CID-keyed fonts, this value gives the */
802 /* highest CID used in the font. */
804 /* family_name :: The face's family name. This is an ASCII */
805 /* string, usually in English, which describes */
806 /* the typeface's family (like `Times New */
807 /* Roman', `Bodoni', `Garamond', etc). This */
808 /* is a least common denominator used to list */
809 /* fonts. Some formats (TrueType & OpenType) */
810 /* provide localized and Unicode versions of */
811 /* this string. Applications should use the */
812 /* format specific interface to access them. */
813 /* Can be NULL (e.g., in fonts embedded in a */
816 /* style_name :: The face's style name. This is an ASCII */
817 /* string, usually in English, which describes */
818 /* the typeface's style (like `Italic', */
819 /* `Bold', `Condensed', etc). Not all font */
820 /* formats provide a style name, so this field */
821 /* is optional, and can be set to NULL. As */
822 /* for `family_name', some formats provide */
823 /* localized and Unicode versions of this */
824 /* string. Applications should use the format */
825 /* specific interface to access them. */
827 /* num_fixed_sizes :: The number of bitmap strikes in the face. */
828 /* Even if the face is scalable, there might */
829 /* still be bitmap strikes, which are called */
830 /* `sbits' in that case. */
832 /* available_sizes :: An array of @FT_Bitmap_Size for all bitmap */
833 /* strikes in the face. It is set to NULL if */
834 /* there is no bitmap strike. */
836 /* num_charmaps :: The number of charmaps in the face. */
838 /* charmaps :: An array of the charmaps of the face. */
840 /* generic :: A field reserved for client uses. See the */
841 /* @FT_Generic type description. */
843 /* bbox :: The font bounding box. Coordinates are */
844 /* expressed in font units (see */
845 /* `units_per_EM'). The box is large enough */
846 /* to contain any glyph from the font. Thus, */
847 /* `bbox.yMax' can be seen as the `maximal */
848 /* ascender', and `bbox.yMin' as the `minimal */
849 /* descender'. Only relevant for scalable */
852 /* Note that the bounding box might be off by */
853 /* (at least) one pixel for hinted fonts. See */
854 /* @FT_Size_Metrics for further discussion. */
856 /* units_per_EM :: The number of font units per EM square for */
857 /* this face. This is typically 2048 for */
858 /* TrueType fonts, and 1000 for Type~1 fonts. */
859 /* Only relevant for scalable formats. */
861 /* ascender :: The typographic ascender of the face, */
862 /* expressed in font units. For font formats */
863 /* not having this information, it is set to */
864 /* `bbox.yMax'. Only relevant for scalable */
867 /* descender :: The typographic descender of the face, */
868 /* expressed in font units. For font formats */
869 /* not having this information, it is set to */
870 /* `bbox.yMin'. Note that this field is */
871 /* usually negative. Only relevant for */
872 /* scalable formats. */
874 /* height :: The height is the vertical distance */
875 /* between two consecutive baselines, */
876 /* expressed in font units. It is always */
877 /* positive. Only relevant for scalable */
880 /* max_advance_width :: The maximal advance width, in font units, */
881 /* for all glyphs in this face. This can be */
882 /* used to make word wrapping computations */
883 /* faster. Only relevant for scalable */
886 /* max_advance_height :: The maximal advance height, in font units, */
887 /* for all glyphs in this face. This is only */
888 /* relevant for vertical layouts, and is set */
889 /* to `height' for fonts that do not provide */
890 /* vertical metrics. Only relevant for */
891 /* scalable formats. */
893 /* underline_position :: The position, in font units, of the */
894 /* underline line for this face. It is the */
895 /* center of the underlining stem. Only */
896 /* relevant for scalable formats. */
898 /* underline_thickness :: The thickness, in font units, of the */
899 /* underline for this face. Only relevant for */
900 /* scalable formats. */
902 /* glyph :: The face's associated glyph slot(s). */
904 /* size :: The current active size for this face. */
906 /* charmap :: The current active charmap for this face. */
909 /* Fields may be changed after a call to @FT_Attach_File or */
910 /* @FT_Attach_Stream. */
912 typedef struct FT_FaceRec_
922 FT_String* family_name;
923 FT_String* style_name;
925 FT_Int num_fixed_sizes;
926 FT_Bitmap_Size* available_sizes;
929 FT_CharMap* charmaps;
933 /*# The following member variables (down to `underline_thickness') */
934 /*# are only relevant to scalable outlines; cf. @FT_Bitmap_Size */
935 /*# for bitmap fonts. */
938 FT_UShort units_per_EM;
943 FT_Short max_advance_width;
944 FT_Short max_advance_height;
946 FT_Short underline_position;
947 FT_Short underline_thickness;
959 FT_ListRec sizes_list;
961 FT_Generic autohint; /* face-specific auto-hinter data */
962 void* extensions; /* unused */
964 FT_Face_Internal internal;
971 /*************************************************************************/
974 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_XXX */
977 /* A list of bit flags used in the `face_flags' field of the */
978 /* @FT_FaceRec structure. They inform client applications of */
979 /* properties of the corresponding face. */
982 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_SCALABLE :: */
983 /* Indicates that the face contains outline glyphs. This doesn't */
984 /* prevent bitmap strikes, i.e., a face can have both this and */
985 /* and @FT_FACE_FLAG_FIXED_SIZES set. */
987 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_FIXED_SIZES :: */
988 /* Indicates that the face contains bitmap strikes. See also the */
989 /* `num_fixed_sizes' and `available_sizes' fields of @FT_FaceRec. */
991 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_FIXED_WIDTH :: */
992 /* Indicates that the face contains fixed-width characters (like */
993 /* Courier, Lucido, MonoType, etc.). */
995 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_SFNT :: */
996 /* Indicates that the face uses the `sfnt' storage scheme. For */
997 /* now, this means TrueType and OpenType. */
999 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_HORIZONTAL :: */
1000 /* Indicates that the face contains horizontal glyph metrics. This */
1001 /* should be set for all common formats. */
1003 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_VERTICAL :: */
1004 /* Indicates that the face contains vertical glyph metrics. This */
1005 /* is only available in some formats, not all of them. */
1007 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_KERNING :: */
1008 /* Indicates that the face contains kerning information. If set, */
1009 /* the kerning distance can be retrieved through the function */
1010 /* @FT_Get_Kerning. Otherwise the function always return the */
1011 /* vector (0,0). Note that FreeType doesn't handle kerning data */
1012 /* from the `GPOS' table (as present in some OpenType fonts). */
1014 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_FAST_GLYPHS :: */
1015 /* THIS FLAG IS DEPRECATED. DO NOT USE OR TEST IT. */
1017 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_MULTIPLE_MASTERS :: */
1018 /* Indicates that the font contains multiple masters and is capable */
1019 /* of interpolating between them. See the multiple-masters */
1020 /* specific API for details. */
1022 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_GLYPH_NAMES :: */
1023 /* Indicates that the font contains glyph names that can be */
1024 /* retrieved through @FT_Get_Glyph_Name. Note that some TrueType */
1025 /* fonts contain broken glyph name tables. Use the function */
1026 /* @FT_Has_PS_Glyph_Names when needed. */
1028 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_EXTERNAL_STREAM :: */
1029 /* Used internally by FreeType to indicate that a face's stream was */
1030 /* provided by the client application and should not be destroyed */
1031 /* when @FT_Done_Face is called. Don't read or test this flag. */
1033 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_HINTER :: */
1034 /* Set if the font driver has a hinting machine of its own. For */
1035 /* example, with TrueType fonts, it makes sense to use data from */
1036 /* the SFNT `gasp' table only if the native TrueType hinting engine */
1037 /* (with the bytecode interpreter) is available and active. */
1039 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_CID_KEYED :: */
1040 /* Set if the font is CID-keyed. In that case, the font is not */
1041 /* accessed by glyph indices but by CID values. For subsetted */
1042 /* CID-keyed fonts this has the consequence that not all index */
1043 /* values are a valid argument to FT_Load_Glyph. Only the CID */
1044 /* values for which corresponding glyphs in the subsetted font */
1045 /* exist make FT_Load_Glyph return successfully; in all other cases */
1046 /* you get an `FT_Err_Invalid_Argument' error. */
1048 /* Note that CID-keyed fonts which are in an SFNT wrapper don't */
1049 /* have this flag set since the glyphs are accessed in the normal */
1050 /* way (using contiguous indices); the `CID-ness' isn't visible to */
1051 /* the application. */
1053 /* FT_FACE_FLAG_TRICKY :: */
1054 /* Set if the font is `tricky', this is, it always needs the */
1055 /* font format's native hinting engine to get a reasonable result. */
1056 /* A typical example is the Chinese font `mingli.ttf' which uses */
1057 /* TrueType bytecode instructions to move and scale all of its */
1060 /* It is not possible to autohint such fonts using */
1061 /* @FT_LOAD_FORCE_AUTOHINT; it will also ignore */
1062 /* @FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING. You have to set both @FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING */
1063 /* and @FT_LOAD_NO_AUTOHINT to really disable hinting; however, you */
1064 /* probably never want this except for demonstration purposes. */
1066 /* Currently, there are about a dozen TrueType fonts in the list of */
1067 /* tricky fonts; they are hard-coded in file `ttobjs.c'. */
1069 #define FT_FACE_FLAG_SCALABLE ( 1L << 0 )
1070 #define FT_FACE_FLAG_FIXED_SIZES ( 1L << 1 )
1071 #define FT_FACE_FLAG_FIXED_WIDTH ( 1L << 2 )
1072 #define FT_FACE_FLAG_SFNT ( 1L << 3 )
1073 #define FT_FACE_FLAG_HORIZONTAL ( 1L << 4 )
1074 #define FT_FACE_FLAG_VERTICAL ( 1L << 5 )
1075 #define FT_FACE_FLAG_KERNING ( 1L << 6 )
1076 #define FT_FACE_FLAG_FAST_GLYPHS ( 1L << 7 )
1077 #define FT_FACE_FLAG_MULTIPLE_MASTERS ( 1L << 8 )
1078 #define FT_FACE_FLAG_GLYPH_NAMES ( 1L << 9 )
1079 #define FT_FACE_FLAG_EXTERNAL_STREAM ( 1L << 10 )
1080 #define FT_FACE_FLAG_HINTER ( 1L << 11 )
1081 #define FT_FACE_FLAG_CID_KEYED ( 1L << 12 )
1082 #define FT_FACE_FLAG_TRICKY ( 1L << 13 )
1085 /*************************************************************************
1088 * FT_HAS_HORIZONTAL( face )
1091 * A macro that returns true whenever a face object contains
1092 * horizontal metrics (this is true for all font formats though).
1095 * @FT_HAS_VERTICAL can be used to check for vertical metrics.
1098 #define FT_HAS_HORIZONTAL( face ) \
1099 ( face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_HORIZONTAL )
1102 /*************************************************************************
1105 * FT_HAS_VERTICAL( face )
1108 * A macro that returns true whenever a face object contains vertical
1112 #define FT_HAS_VERTICAL( face ) \
1113 ( face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_VERTICAL )
1116 /*************************************************************************
1119 * FT_HAS_KERNING( face )
1122 * A macro that returns true whenever a face object contains kerning
1123 * data that can be accessed with @FT_Get_Kerning.
1126 #define FT_HAS_KERNING( face ) \
1127 ( face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_KERNING )
1130 /*************************************************************************
1133 * FT_IS_SCALABLE( face )
1136 * A macro that returns true whenever a face object contains a scalable
1137 * font face (true for TrueType, Type~1, Type~42, CID, OpenType/CFF,
1138 * and PFR font formats.
1141 #define FT_IS_SCALABLE( face ) \
1142 ( face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_SCALABLE )
1145 /*************************************************************************
1148 * FT_IS_SFNT( face )
1151 * A macro that returns true whenever a face object contains a font
1152 * whose format is based on the SFNT storage scheme. This usually
1153 * means: TrueType fonts, OpenType fonts, as well as SFNT-based embedded
1156 * If this macro is true, all functions defined in @FT_SFNT_NAMES_H and
1157 * @FT_TRUETYPE_TABLES_H are available.
1160 #define FT_IS_SFNT( face ) \
1161 ( face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_SFNT )
1164 /*************************************************************************
1167 * FT_IS_FIXED_WIDTH( face )
1170 * A macro that returns true whenever a face object contains a font face
1171 * that contains fixed-width (or `monospace', `fixed-pitch', etc.)
1175 #define FT_IS_FIXED_WIDTH( face ) \
1176 ( face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_FIXED_WIDTH )
1179 /*************************************************************************
1182 * FT_HAS_FIXED_SIZES( face )
1185 * A macro that returns true whenever a face object contains some
1186 * embedded bitmaps. See the `available_sizes' field of the
1187 * @FT_FaceRec structure.
1190 #define FT_HAS_FIXED_SIZES( face ) \
1191 ( face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_FIXED_SIZES )
1194 /*************************************************************************
1197 * FT_HAS_FAST_GLYPHS( face )
1203 #define FT_HAS_FAST_GLYPHS( face ) 0
1206 /*************************************************************************
1209 * FT_HAS_GLYPH_NAMES( face )
1212 * A macro that returns true whenever a face object contains some glyph
1213 * names that can be accessed through @FT_Get_Glyph_Name.
1216 #define FT_HAS_GLYPH_NAMES( face ) \
1217 ( face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_GLYPH_NAMES )
1220 /*************************************************************************
1223 * FT_HAS_MULTIPLE_MASTERS( face )
1226 * A macro that returns true whenever a face object contains some
1227 * multiple masters. The functions provided by @FT_MULTIPLE_MASTERS_H
1228 * are then available to choose the exact design you want.
1231 #define FT_HAS_MULTIPLE_MASTERS( face ) \
1232 ( face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_MULTIPLE_MASTERS )
1235 /*************************************************************************
1238 * FT_IS_CID_KEYED( face )
1241 * A macro that returns true whenever a face object contains a CID-keyed
1242 * font. See the discussion of @FT_FACE_FLAG_CID_KEYED for more
1245 * If this macro is true, all functions defined in @FT_CID_H are
1249 #define FT_IS_CID_KEYED( face ) \
1250 ( face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_CID_KEYED )
1253 /*************************************************************************
1256 * FT_IS_TRICKY( face )
1259 * A macro that returns true whenever a face represents a `tricky' font.
1260 * See the discussion of @FT_FACE_FLAG_TRICKY for more details.
1263 #define FT_IS_TRICKY( face ) \
1264 ( face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_TRICKY )
1267 /*************************************************************************/
1270 /* FT_STYLE_FLAG_XXX */
1273 /* A list of bit-flags used to indicate the style of a given face. */
1274 /* These are used in the `style_flags' field of @FT_FaceRec. */
1277 /* FT_STYLE_FLAG_ITALIC :: */
1278 /* Indicates that a given face style is italic or oblique. */
1280 /* FT_STYLE_FLAG_BOLD :: */
1281 /* Indicates that a given face is bold. */
1284 /* The style information as provided by FreeType is very basic. More */
1285 /* details are beyond the scope and should be done on a higher level */
1286 /* (for example, by analyzing various fields of the `OS/2' table in */
1287 /* SFNT based fonts). */
1289 #define FT_STYLE_FLAG_ITALIC ( 1 << 0 )
1290 #define FT_STYLE_FLAG_BOLD ( 1 << 1 )
1293 /*************************************************************************/
1296 /* FT_Size_Internal */
1299 /* An opaque handle to an `FT_Size_InternalRec' structure, used to */
1300 /* model private data of a given @FT_Size object. */
1302 typedef struct FT_Size_InternalRec_* FT_Size_Internal;
1305 /*************************************************************************/
1308 /* FT_Size_Metrics */
1311 /* The size metrics structure gives the metrics of a size object. */
1314 /* x_ppem :: The width of the scaled EM square in pixels, hence */
1315 /* the term `ppem' (pixels per EM). It is also */
1316 /* referred to as `nominal width'. */
1318 /* y_ppem :: The height of the scaled EM square in pixels, */
1319 /* hence the term `ppem' (pixels per EM). It is also */
1320 /* referred to as `nominal height'. */
1322 /* x_scale :: A 16.16 fractional scaling value used to convert */
1323 /* horizontal metrics from font units to 26.6 */
1324 /* fractional pixels. Only relevant for scalable */
1327 /* y_scale :: A 16.16 fractional scaling value used to convert */
1328 /* vertical metrics from font units to 26.6 */
1329 /* fractional pixels. Only relevant for scalable */
1332 /* ascender :: The ascender in 26.6 fractional pixels. See */
1333 /* @FT_FaceRec for the details. */
1335 /* descender :: The descender in 26.6 fractional pixels. See */
1336 /* @FT_FaceRec for the details. */
1338 /* height :: The height in 26.6 fractional pixels. See */
1339 /* @FT_FaceRec for the details. */
1341 /* max_advance :: The maximal advance width in 26.6 fractional */
1342 /* pixels. See @FT_FaceRec for the details. */
1345 /* The scaling values, if relevant, are determined first during a */
1346 /* size changing operation. The remaining fields are then set by the */
1347 /* driver. For scalable formats, they are usually set to scaled */
1348 /* values of the corresponding fields in @FT_FaceRec. */
1350 /* Note that due to glyph hinting, these values might not be exact */
1351 /* for certain fonts. Thus they must be treated as unreliable */
1352 /* with an error margin of at least one pixel! */
1354 /* Indeed, the only way to get the exact metrics is to render _all_ */
1355 /* glyphs. As this would be a definite performance hit, it is up to */
1356 /* client applications to perform such computations. */
1358 /* The FT_Size_Metrics structure is valid for bitmap fonts also. */
1360 typedef struct FT_Size_Metrics_
1362 FT_UShort x_ppem; /* horizontal pixels per EM */
1363 FT_UShort y_ppem; /* vertical pixels per EM */
1365 FT_Fixed x_scale; /* scaling values used to convert font */
1366 FT_Fixed y_scale; /* units to 26.6 fractional pixels */
1368 FT_Pos ascender; /* ascender in 26.6 frac. pixels */
1369 FT_Pos descender; /* descender in 26.6 frac. pixels */
1370 FT_Pos height; /* text height in 26.6 frac. pixels */
1371 FT_Pos max_advance; /* max horizontal advance, in 26.6 pixels */
1376 /*************************************************************************/
1382 /* FreeType root size class structure. A size object models a face */
1383 /* object at a given size. */
1386 /* face :: Handle to the parent face object. */
1388 /* generic :: A typeless pointer, which is unused by the FreeType */
1389 /* library or any of its drivers. It can be used by */
1390 /* client applications to link their own data to each size */
1393 /* metrics :: Metrics for this size object. This field is read-only. */
1395 typedef struct FT_SizeRec_
1397 FT_Face face; /* parent face object */
1398 FT_Generic generic; /* generic pointer for client uses */
1399 FT_Size_Metrics metrics; /* size metrics */
1400 FT_Size_Internal internal;
1405 /*************************************************************************/
1411 /* The subglyph structure is an internal object used to describe */
1412 /* subglyphs (for example, in the case of composites). */
1415 /* The subglyph implementation is not part of the high-level API, */
1416 /* hence the forward structure declaration. */
1418 /* You can however retrieve subglyph information with */
1419 /* @FT_Get_SubGlyph_Info. */
1421 typedef struct FT_SubGlyphRec_* FT_SubGlyph;
1424 /*************************************************************************/
1427 /* FT_Slot_Internal */
1430 /* An opaque handle to an `FT_Slot_InternalRec' structure, used to */
1431 /* model private data of a given @FT_GlyphSlot object. */
1433 typedef struct FT_Slot_InternalRec_* FT_Slot_Internal;
1436 /*************************************************************************/
1439 /* FT_GlyphSlotRec */
1442 /* FreeType root glyph slot class structure. A glyph slot is a */
1443 /* container where individual glyphs can be loaded, be they in */
1444 /* outline or bitmap format. */
1447 /* library :: A handle to the FreeType library instance */
1448 /* this slot belongs to. */
1450 /* face :: A handle to the parent face object. */
1452 /* next :: In some cases (like some font tools), several */
1453 /* glyph slots per face object can be a good */
1454 /* thing. As this is rare, the glyph slots are */
1455 /* listed through a direct, single-linked list */
1456 /* using its `next' field. */
1458 /* generic :: A typeless pointer which is unused by the */
1459 /* FreeType library or any of its drivers. It */
1460 /* can be used by client applications to link */
1461 /* their own data to each glyph slot object. */
1463 /* metrics :: The metrics of the last loaded glyph in the */
1464 /* slot. The returned values depend on the last */
1465 /* load flags (see the @FT_Load_Glyph API */
1466 /* function) and can be expressed either in 26.6 */
1467 /* fractional pixels or font units. */
1469 /* Note that even when the glyph image is */
1470 /* transformed, the metrics are not. */
1472 /* linearHoriAdvance :: The advance width of the unhinted glyph. */
1473 /* Its value is expressed in 16.16 fractional */
1474 /* pixels, unless @FT_LOAD_LINEAR_DESIGN is set */
1475 /* when loading the glyph. This field can be */
1476 /* important to perform correct WYSIWYG layout. */
1477 /* Only relevant for outline glyphs. */
1479 /* linearVertAdvance :: The advance height of the unhinted glyph. */
1480 /* Its value is expressed in 16.16 fractional */
1481 /* pixels, unless @FT_LOAD_LINEAR_DESIGN is set */
1482 /* when loading the glyph. This field can be */
1483 /* important to perform correct WYSIWYG layout. */
1484 /* Only relevant for outline glyphs. */
1486 /* advance :: This shorthand is, depending on */
1487 /* @FT_LOAD_IGNORE_TRANSFORM, the transformed */
1488 /* advance width for the glyph (in 26.6 */
1489 /* fractional pixel format). As specified with */
1490 /* @FT_LOAD_VERTICAL_LAYOUT, it uses either the */
1491 /* `horiAdvance' or the `vertAdvance' value of */
1492 /* `metrics' field. */
1494 /* format :: This field indicates the format of the image */
1495 /* contained in the glyph slot. Typically */
1496 /* @FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_BITMAP, */
1497 /* @FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE, or */
1498 /* @FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_COMPOSITE, but others are */
1501 /* bitmap :: This field is used as a bitmap descriptor */
1502 /* when the slot format is */
1503 /* @FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_BITMAP. Note that the */
1504 /* address and content of the bitmap buffer can */
1505 /* change between calls of @FT_Load_Glyph and a */
1506 /* few other functions. */
1508 /* bitmap_left :: This is the bitmap's left bearing expressed */
1509 /* in integer pixels. Of course, this is only */
1510 /* valid if the format is */
1511 /* @FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_BITMAP. */
1513 /* bitmap_top :: This is the bitmap's top bearing expressed in */
1514 /* integer pixels. Remember that this is the */
1515 /* distance from the baseline to the top-most */
1516 /* glyph scanline, upwards y~coordinates being */
1519 /* outline :: The outline descriptor for the current glyph */
1520 /* image if its format is */
1521 /* @FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE. Once a glyph is */
1522 /* loaded, `outline' can be transformed, */
1523 /* distorted, embolded, etc. However, it must */
1526 /* num_subglyphs :: The number of subglyphs in a composite glyph. */
1527 /* This field is only valid for the composite */
1528 /* glyph format that should normally only be */
1529 /* loaded with the @FT_LOAD_NO_RECURSE flag. */
1530 /* For now this is internal to FreeType. */
1532 /* subglyphs :: An array of subglyph descriptors for */
1533 /* composite glyphs. There are `num_subglyphs' */
1534 /* elements in there. Currently internal to */
1537 /* control_data :: Certain font drivers can also return the */
1538 /* control data for a given glyph image (e.g. */
1539 /* TrueType bytecode, Type~1 charstrings, etc.). */
1540 /* This field is a pointer to such data. */
1542 /* control_len :: This is the length in bytes of the control */
1545 /* other :: Really wicked formats can use this pointer to */
1546 /* present their own glyph image to client */
1547 /* applications. Note that the application */
1548 /* needs to know about the image format. */
1550 /* lsb_delta :: The difference between hinted and unhinted */
1551 /* left side bearing while autohinting is */
1552 /* active. Zero otherwise. */
1554 /* rsb_delta :: The difference between hinted and unhinted */
1555 /* right side bearing while autohinting is */
1556 /* active. Zero otherwise. */
1559 /* If @FT_Load_Glyph is called with default flags (see */
1560 /* @FT_LOAD_DEFAULT) the glyph image is loaded in the glyph slot in */
1561 /* its native format (e.g., an outline glyph for TrueType and Type~1 */
1564 /* This image can later be converted into a bitmap by calling */
1565 /* @FT_Render_Glyph. This function finds the current renderer for */
1566 /* the native image's format, then invokes it. */
1568 /* The renderer is in charge of transforming the native image through */
1569 /* the slot's face transformation fields, then converting it into a */
1570 /* bitmap that is returned in `slot->bitmap'. */
1572 /* Note that `slot->bitmap_left' and `slot->bitmap_top' are also used */
1573 /* to specify the position of the bitmap relative to the current pen */
1574 /* position (e.g., coordinates (0,0) on the baseline). Of course, */
1575 /* `slot->format' is also changed to @FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_BITMAP. */
1578 /* Here a small pseudo code fragment which shows how to use */
1579 /* `lsb_delta' and `rsb_delta': */
1582 /* FT_Pos origin_x = 0; */
1583 /* FT_Pos prev_rsb_delta = 0; */
1586 /* for all glyphs do */
1587 /* <compute kern between current and previous glyph and add it to */
1590 /* <load glyph with `FT_Load_Glyph'> */
1592 /* if ( prev_rsb_delta - face->glyph->lsb_delta >= 32 ) */
1593 /* origin_x -= 64; */
1594 /* else if ( prev_rsb_delta - face->glyph->lsb_delta < -32 ) */
1595 /* origin_x += 64; */
1597 /* prev_rsb_delta = face->glyph->rsb_delta; */
1599 /* <save glyph image, or render glyph, or ...> */
1601 /* origin_x += face->glyph->advance.x; */
1605 typedef struct FT_GlyphSlotRec_
1610 FT_UInt reserved; /* retained for binary compatibility */
1613 FT_Glyph_Metrics metrics;
1614 FT_Fixed linearHoriAdvance;
1615 FT_Fixed linearVertAdvance;
1618 FT_Glyph_Format format;
1626 FT_UInt num_subglyphs;
1627 FT_SubGlyph subglyphs;
1637 FT_Slot_Internal internal;
1642 /*************************************************************************/
1643 /*************************************************************************/
1645 /* F U N C T I O N S */
1647 /*************************************************************************/
1648 /*************************************************************************/
1651 /*************************************************************************/
1654 /* FT_Init_FreeType */
1657 /* Initialize a new FreeType library object. The set of modules */
1658 /* that are registered by this function is determined at build time. */
1661 /* alibrary :: A handle to a new library object. */
1664 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
1667 /* In case you want to provide your own memory allocating routines, */
1668 /* use @FT_New_Library instead, followed by a call to */
1669 /* @FT_Add_Default_Modules (or a series of calls to @FT_Add_Module). */
1671 /* For multi-threading applications each thread should have its own */
1672 /* FT_Library object. */
1674 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
1675 FT_Init_FreeType( FT_Library *alibrary );
1678 /*************************************************************************/
1681 /* FT_Done_FreeType */
1684 /* Destroy a given FreeType library object and all of its children, */
1685 /* including resources, drivers, faces, sizes, etc. */
1688 /* library :: A handle to the target library object. */
1691 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
1693 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
1694 FT_Done_FreeType( FT_Library library );
1697 /*************************************************************************/
1703 /* A list of bit-field constants used within the `flags' field of the */
1704 /* @FT_Open_Args structure. */
1707 /* FT_OPEN_MEMORY :: This is a memory-based stream. */
1709 /* FT_OPEN_STREAM :: Copy the stream from the `stream' field. */
1711 /* FT_OPEN_PATHNAME :: Create a new input stream from a C~path */
1714 /* FT_OPEN_DRIVER :: Use the `driver' field. */
1716 /* FT_OPEN_PARAMS :: Use the `num_params' and `params' fields. */
1718 /* ft_open_memory :: Deprecated; use @FT_OPEN_MEMORY instead. */
1720 /* ft_open_stream :: Deprecated; use @FT_OPEN_STREAM instead. */
1722 /* ft_open_pathname :: Deprecated; use @FT_OPEN_PATHNAME instead. */
1724 /* ft_open_driver :: Deprecated; use @FT_OPEN_DRIVER instead. */
1726 /* ft_open_params :: Deprecated; use @FT_OPEN_PARAMS instead. */
1729 /* The `FT_OPEN_MEMORY', `FT_OPEN_STREAM', and `FT_OPEN_PATHNAME' */
1730 /* flags are mutually exclusive. */
1732 #define FT_OPEN_MEMORY 0x1
1733 #define FT_OPEN_STREAM 0x2
1734 #define FT_OPEN_PATHNAME 0x4
1735 #define FT_OPEN_DRIVER 0x8
1736 #define FT_OPEN_PARAMS 0x10
1738 #define ft_open_memory FT_OPEN_MEMORY /* deprecated */
1739 #define ft_open_stream FT_OPEN_STREAM /* deprecated */
1740 #define ft_open_pathname FT_OPEN_PATHNAME /* deprecated */
1741 #define ft_open_driver FT_OPEN_DRIVER /* deprecated */
1742 #define ft_open_params FT_OPEN_PARAMS /* deprecated */
1745 /*************************************************************************/
1751 /* A simple structure used to pass more or less generic parameters to */
1752 /* @FT_Open_Face. */
1755 /* tag :: A four-byte identification tag. */
1757 /* data :: A pointer to the parameter data. */
1760 /* The ID and function of parameters are driver-specific. See the */
1761 /* various FT_PARAM_TAG_XXX flags for more information. */
1763 typedef struct FT_Parameter_
1771 /*************************************************************************/
1777 /* A structure used to indicate how to open a new font file or */
1778 /* stream. A pointer to such a structure can be used as a parameter */
1779 /* for the functions @FT_Open_Face and @FT_Attach_Stream. */
1782 /* flags :: A set of bit flags indicating how to use the */
1785 /* memory_base :: The first byte of the file in memory. */
1787 /* memory_size :: The size in bytes of the file in memory. */
1789 /* pathname :: A pointer to an 8-bit file pathname. */
1791 /* stream :: A handle to a source stream object. */
1793 /* driver :: This field is exclusively used by @FT_Open_Face; */
1794 /* it simply specifies the font driver to use to open */
1795 /* the face. If set to~0, FreeType tries to load the */
1796 /* face with each one of the drivers in its list. */
1798 /* num_params :: The number of extra parameters. */
1800 /* params :: Extra parameters passed to the font driver when */
1801 /* opening a new face. */
1804 /* The stream type is determined by the contents of `flags' which */
1805 /* are tested in the following order by @FT_Open_Face: */
1807 /* If the `FT_OPEN_MEMORY' bit is set, assume that this is a */
1808 /* memory file of `memory_size' bytes, located at `memory_address'. */
1809 /* The data are are not copied, and the client is responsible for */
1810 /* releasing and destroying them _after_ the corresponding call to */
1811 /* @FT_Done_Face. */
1813 /* Otherwise, if the `FT_OPEN_STREAM' bit is set, assume that a */
1814 /* custom input stream `stream' is used. */
1816 /* Otherwise, if the `FT_OPEN_PATHNAME' bit is set, assume that this */
1817 /* is a normal file and use `pathname' to open it. */
1819 /* If the `FT_OPEN_DRIVER' bit is set, @FT_Open_Face only tries to */
1820 /* open the file with the driver whose handler is in `driver'. */
1822 /* If the `FT_OPEN_PARAMS' bit is set, the parameters given by */
1823 /* `num_params' and `params' is used. They are ignored otherwise. */
1825 /* Ideally, both the `pathname' and `params' fields should be tagged */
1826 /* as `const'; this is missing for API backwards compatibility. In */
1827 /* other words, applications should treat them as read-only. */
1829 typedef struct FT_Open_Args_
1832 const FT_Byte* memory_base;
1833 FT_Long memory_size;
1834 FT_String* pathname;
1838 FT_Parameter* params;
1843 /*************************************************************************/
1849 /* This function calls @FT_Open_Face to open a font by its pathname. */
1852 /* library :: A handle to the library resource. */
1855 /* pathname :: A path to the font file. */
1857 /* face_index :: The index of the face within the font. The first */
1858 /* face has index~0. */
1861 /* aface :: A handle to a new face object. If `face_index' is */
1862 /* greater than or equal to zero, it must be non-NULL. */
1863 /* See @FT_Open_Face for more details. */
1866 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
1868 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
1869 FT_New_Face( FT_Library library,
1870 const char* filepathname,
1875 /*************************************************************************/
1878 /* FT_New_Memory_Face */
1881 /* This function calls @FT_Open_Face to open a font which has been */
1882 /* loaded into memory. */
1885 /* library :: A handle to the library resource. */
1888 /* file_base :: A pointer to the beginning of the font data. */
1890 /* file_size :: The size of the memory chunk used by the font data. */
1892 /* face_index :: The index of the face within the font. The first */
1893 /* face has index~0. */
1896 /* aface :: A handle to a new face object. If `face_index' is */
1897 /* greater than or equal to zero, it must be non-NULL. */
1898 /* See @FT_Open_Face for more details. */
1901 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
1904 /* You must not deallocate the memory before calling @FT_Done_Face. */
1906 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
1907 FT_New_Memory_Face( FT_Library library,
1908 const FT_Byte* file_base,
1914 /*************************************************************************/
1920 /* Create a face object from a given resource described by */
1921 /* @FT_Open_Args. */
1924 /* library :: A handle to the library resource. */
1927 /* args :: A pointer to an `FT_Open_Args' structure which must */
1928 /* be filled by the caller. */
1930 /* face_index :: The index of the face within the font. The first */
1931 /* face has index~0. */
1934 /* aface :: A handle to a new face object. If `face_index' is */
1935 /* greater than or equal to zero, it must be non-NULL. */
1936 /* See note below. */
1939 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
1942 /* Unlike FreeType 1.x, this function automatically creates a glyph */
1943 /* slot for the face object which can be accessed directly through */
1944 /* `face->glyph'. */
1946 /* FT_Open_Face can be used to quickly check whether the font */
1947 /* format of a given font resource is supported by FreeType. If the */
1948 /* `face_index' field is negative, the function's return value is~0 */
1949 /* if the font format is recognized, or non-zero otherwise; */
1950 /* the function returns a more or less empty face handle in `*aface' */
1951 /* (if `aface' isn't NULL). The only useful field in this special */
1952 /* case is `face->num_faces' which gives the number of faces within */
1953 /* the font file. After examination, the returned @FT_Face structure */
1954 /* should be deallocated with a call to @FT_Done_Face. */
1956 /* Each new face object created with this function also owns a */
1957 /* default @FT_Size object, accessible as `face->size'. */
1959 /* One @FT_Library instance can have multiple face objects, this is, */
1960 /* @FT_Open_Face and its siblings can be called multiple times using */
1961 /* the same `library' argument. */
1963 /* See the discussion of reference counters in the description of */
1964 /* @FT_Reference_Face. */
1966 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
1967 FT_Open_Face( FT_Library library,
1968 const FT_Open_Args* args,
1973 /*************************************************************************/
1976 /* FT_Attach_File */
1979 /* This function calls @FT_Attach_Stream to attach a file. */
1982 /* face :: The target face object. */
1985 /* filepathname :: The pathname. */
1988 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
1990 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
1991 FT_Attach_File( FT_Face face,
1992 const char* filepathname );
1995 /*************************************************************************/
1998 /* FT_Attach_Stream */
2001 /* `Attach' data to a face object. Normally, this is used to read */
2002 /* additional information for the face object. For example, you can */
2003 /* attach an AFM file that comes with a Type~1 font to get the */
2004 /* kerning values and other metrics. */
2007 /* face :: The target face object. */
2010 /* parameters :: A pointer to @FT_Open_Args which must be filled by */
2014 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
2017 /* The meaning of the `attach' (i.e., what really happens when the */
2018 /* new file is read) is not fixed by FreeType itself. It really */
2019 /* depends on the font format (and thus the font driver). */
2021 /* Client applications are expected to know what they are doing */
2022 /* when invoking this function. Most drivers simply do not implement */
2023 /* file attachments. */
2025 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
2026 FT_Attach_Stream( FT_Face face,
2027 FT_Open_Args* parameters );
2030 /*************************************************************************/
2033 /* FT_Reference_Face */
2036 /* A counter gets initialized to~1 at the time an @FT_Face structure */
2037 /* is created. This function increments the counter. @FT_Done_Face */
2038 /* then only destroys a face if the counter is~1, otherwise it simply */
2039 /* decrements the counter. */
2041 /* This function helps in managing life-cycles of structures which */
2042 /* reference @FT_Face objects. */
2045 /* face :: A handle to a target face object. */
2048 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
2053 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
2054 FT_Reference_Face( FT_Face face );
2057 /*************************************************************************/
2063 /* Discard a given face object, as well as all of its child slots and */
2067 /* face :: A handle to a target face object. */
2070 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
2073 /* See the discussion of reference counters in the description of */
2074 /* @FT_Reference_Face. */
2076 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
2077 FT_Done_Face( FT_Face face );
2080 /*************************************************************************/
2083 /* FT_Select_Size */
2086 /* Select a bitmap strike. */
2089 /* face :: A handle to a target face object. */
2092 /* strike_index :: The index of the bitmap strike in the */
2093 /* `available_sizes' field of @FT_FaceRec structure. */
2096 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
2098 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
2099 FT_Select_Size( FT_Face face,
2100 FT_Int strike_index );
2103 /*************************************************************************/
2106 /* FT_Size_Request_Type */
2109 /* An enumeration type that lists the supported size request types. */
2112 /* FT_SIZE_REQUEST_TYPE_NOMINAL :: */
2113 /* The nominal size. The `units_per_EM' field of @FT_FaceRec is */
2114 /* used to determine both scaling values. */
2116 /* FT_SIZE_REQUEST_TYPE_REAL_DIM :: */
2117 /* The real dimension. The sum of the the `ascender' and (minus */
2118 /* of) the `descender' fields of @FT_FaceRec are used to determine */
2119 /* both scaling values. */
2121 /* FT_SIZE_REQUEST_TYPE_BBOX :: */
2122 /* The font bounding box. The width and height of the `bbox' field */
2123 /* of @FT_FaceRec are used to determine the horizontal and vertical */
2124 /* scaling value, respectively. */
2126 /* FT_SIZE_REQUEST_TYPE_CELL :: */
2127 /* The `max_advance_width' field of @FT_FaceRec is used to */
2128 /* determine the horizontal scaling value; the vertical scaling */
2129 /* value is determined the same way as */
2130 /* @FT_SIZE_REQUEST_TYPE_REAL_DIM does. Finally, both scaling */
2131 /* values are set to the smaller one. This type is useful if you */
2132 /* want to specify the font size for, say, a window of a given */
2133 /* dimension and 80x24 cells. */
2135 /* FT_SIZE_REQUEST_TYPE_SCALES :: */
2136 /* Specify the scaling values directly. */
2139 /* The above descriptions only apply to scalable formats. For bitmap */
2140 /* formats, the behaviour is up to the driver. */
2142 /* See the note section of @FT_Size_Metrics if you wonder how size */
2143 /* requesting relates to scaling values. */
2145 typedef enum FT_Size_Request_Type_
2147 FT_SIZE_REQUEST_TYPE_NOMINAL,
2148 FT_SIZE_REQUEST_TYPE_REAL_DIM,
2149 FT_SIZE_REQUEST_TYPE_BBOX,
2150 FT_SIZE_REQUEST_TYPE_CELL,
2151 FT_SIZE_REQUEST_TYPE_SCALES,
2153 FT_SIZE_REQUEST_TYPE_MAX
2155 } FT_Size_Request_Type;
2158 /*************************************************************************/
2161 /* FT_Size_RequestRec */
2164 /* A structure used to model a size request. */
2167 /* type :: See @FT_Size_Request_Type. */
2169 /* width :: The desired width. */
2171 /* height :: The desired height. */
2173 /* horiResolution :: The horizontal resolution. If set to zero, */
2174 /* `width' is treated as a 26.6 fractional pixel */
2177 /* vertResolution :: The vertical resolution. If set to zero, */
2178 /* `height' is treated as a 26.6 fractional pixel */
2182 /* If `width' is zero, then the horizontal scaling value is set equal */
2183 /* to the vertical scaling value, and vice versa. */
2185 typedef struct FT_Size_RequestRec_
2187 FT_Size_Request_Type type;
2190 FT_UInt horiResolution;
2191 FT_UInt vertResolution;
2193 } FT_Size_RequestRec;
2196 /*************************************************************************/
2199 /* FT_Size_Request */
2202 /* A handle to a size request structure. */
2204 typedef struct FT_Size_RequestRec_ *FT_Size_Request;
2207 /*************************************************************************/
2210 /* FT_Request_Size */
2213 /* Resize the scale of the active @FT_Size object in a face. */
2216 /* face :: A handle to a target face object. */
2219 /* req :: A pointer to a @FT_Size_RequestRec. */
2222 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
2225 /* Although drivers may select the bitmap strike matching the */
2226 /* request, you should not rely on this if you intend to select a */
2227 /* particular bitmap strike. Use @FT_Select_Size instead in that */
2230 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
2231 FT_Request_Size( FT_Face face,
2232 FT_Size_Request req );
2235 /*************************************************************************/
2238 /* FT_Set_Char_Size */
2241 /* This function calls @FT_Request_Size to request the nominal size */
2245 /* face :: A handle to a target face object. */
2248 /* char_width :: The nominal width, in 26.6 fractional points. */
2250 /* char_height :: The nominal height, in 26.6 fractional points. */
2252 /* horz_resolution :: The horizontal resolution in dpi. */
2254 /* vert_resolution :: The vertical resolution in dpi. */
2257 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
2260 /* If either the character width or height is zero, it is set equal */
2261 /* to the other value. */
2263 /* If either the horizontal or vertical resolution is zero, it is set */
2264 /* equal to the other value. */
2266 /* A character width or height smaller than 1pt is set to 1pt; if */
2267 /* both resolution values are zero, they are set to 72dpi. */
2269 /* Don't use this function if you are using the FreeType cache API. */
2271 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
2272 FT_Set_Char_Size( FT_Face face,
2273 FT_F26Dot6 char_width,
2274 FT_F26Dot6 char_height,
2275 FT_UInt horz_resolution,
2276 FT_UInt vert_resolution );
2279 /*************************************************************************/
2282 /* FT_Set_Pixel_Sizes */
2285 /* This function calls @FT_Request_Size to request the nominal size */
2289 /* face :: A handle to the target face object. */
2292 /* pixel_width :: The nominal width, in pixels. */
2294 /* pixel_height :: The nominal height, in pixels. */
2297 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
2299 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
2300 FT_Set_Pixel_Sizes( FT_Face face,
2301 FT_UInt pixel_width,
2302 FT_UInt pixel_height );
2305 /*************************************************************************/
2311 /* A function used to load a single glyph into the glyph slot of a */
2315 /* face :: A handle to the target face object where the glyph */
2319 /* glyph_index :: The index of the glyph in the font file. For */
2320 /* CID-keyed fonts (either in PS or in CFF format) */
2321 /* this argument specifies the CID value. */
2323 /* load_flags :: A flag indicating what to load for this glyph. The */
2324 /* @FT_LOAD_XXX constants can be used to control the */
2325 /* glyph loading process (e.g., whether the outline */
2326 /* should be scaled, whether to load bitmaps or not, */
2327 /* whether to hint the outline, etc). */
2330 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
2333 /* The loaded glyph may be transformed. See @FT_Set_Transform for */
2336 /* For subsetted CID-keyed fonts, `FT_Err_Invalid_Argument' is */
2337 /* returned for invalid CID values (this is, for CID values which */
2338 /* don't have a corresponding glyph in the font). See the discussion */
2339 /* of the @FT_FACE_FLAG_CID_KEYED flag for more details. */
2341 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
2342 FT_Load_Glyph( FT_Face face,
2343 FT_UInt glyph_index,
2344 FT_Int32 load_flags );
2347 /*************************************************************************/
2353 /* A function used to load a single glyph into the glyph slot of a */
2354 /* face object, according to its character code. */
2357 /* face :: A handle to a target face object where the glyph */
2361 /* char_code :: The glyph's character code, according to the */
2362 /* current charmap used in the face. */
2364 /* load_flags :: A flag indicating what to load for this glyph. The */
2365 /* @FT_LOAD_XXX constants can be used to control the */
2366 /* glyph loading process (e.g., whether the outline */
2367 /* should be scaled, whether to load bitmaps or not, */
2368 /* whether to hint the outline, etc). */
2371 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
2374 /* This function simply calls @FT_Get_Char_Index and @FT_Load_Glyph. */
2376 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
2377 FT_Load_Char( FT_Face face,
2379 FT_Int32 load_flags );
2382 /*************************************************************************
2388 * A list of bit-field constants used with @FT_Load_Glyph to indicate
2389 * what kind of operations to perform during glyph loading.
2392 * FT_LOAD_DEFAULT ::
2393 * Corresponding to~0, this value is used as the default glyph load
2394 * operation. In this case, the following happens:
2396 * 1. FreeType looks for a bitmap for the glyph corresponding to the
2397 * face's current size. If one is found, the function returns.
2398 * The bitmap data can be accessed from the glyph slot (see note
2401 * 2. If no embedded bitmap is searched or found, FreeType looks for a
2402 * scalable outline. If one is found, it is loaded from the font
2403 * file, scaled to device pixels, then `hinted' to the pixel grid
2404 * in order to optimize it. The outline data can be accessed from
2405 * the glyph slot (see note below).
2407 * Note that by default, the glyph loader doesn't render outlines into
2408 * bitmaps. The following flags are used to modify this default
2409 * behaviour to more specific and useful cases.
2411 * FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE ::
2412 * Don't scale the outline glyph loaded, but keep it in font units.
2414 * This flag implies @FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING and @FT_LOAD_NO_BITMAP, and
2415 * unsets @FT_LOAD_RENDER.
2417 * FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING ::
2418 * Disable hinting. This generally generates `blurrier' bitmap glyph
2419 * when the glyph is rendered in any of the anti-aliased modes. See
2420 * also the note below.
2422 * This flag is implied by @FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE.
2425 * Call @FT_Render_Glyph after the glyph is loaded. By default, the
2426 * glyph is rendered in @FT_RENDER_MODE_NORMAL mode. This can be
2427 * overridden by @FT_LOAD_TARGET_XXX or @FT_LOAD_MONOCHROME.
2429 * This flag is unset by @FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE.
2431 * FT_LOAD_NO_BITMAP ::
2432 * Ignore bitmap strikes when loading. Bitmap-only fonts ignore this
2435 * @FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE always sets this flag.
2437 * FT_LOAD_VERTICAL_LAYOUT ::
2438 * Load the glyph for vertical text layout. _Don't_ use it as it is
2439 * problematic currently.
2441 * FT_LOAD_FORCE_AUTOHINT ::
2442 * Indicates that the auto-hinter is preferred over the font's native
2443 * hinter. See also the note below.
2445 * FT_LOAD_CROP_BITMAP ::
2446 * Indicates that the font driver should crop the loaded bitmap glyph
2447 * (i.e., remove all space around its black bits). Not all drivers
2450 * FT_LOAD_PEDANTIC ::
2451 * Indicates that the font driver should perform pedantic verifications
2452 * during glyph loading. This is mostly used to detect broken glyphs
2453 * in fonts. By default, FreeType tries to handle broken fonts also.
2455 * In particular, errors from the TrueType bytecode engine are not
2456 * passed to the application if this flag is not set; this might
2457 * result in partially hinted or distorted glyphs in case a glyph's
2458 * bytecode is buggy.
2460 * FT_LOAD_IGNORE_GLOBAL_ADVANCE_WIDTH ::
2461 * Ignored. Deprecated.
2463 * FT_LOAD_NO_RECURSE ::
2464 * This flag is only used internally. It merely indicates that the
2465 * font driver should not load composite glyphs recursively. Instead,
2466 * it should set the `num_subglyph' and `subglyphs' values of the
2467 * glyph slot accordingly, and set `glyph->format' to
2468 * @FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_COMPOSITE.
2470 * The description of sub-glyphs is not available to client
2471 * applications for now.
2473 * This flag implies @FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE and @FT_LOAD_IGNORE_TRANSFORM.
2475 * FT_LOAD_IGNORE_TRANSFORM ::
2476 * Indicates that the transform matrix set by @FT_Set_Transform should
2479 * FT_LOAD_MONOCHROME ::
2480 * This flag is used with @FT_LOAD_RENDER to indicate that you want to
2481 * render an outline glyph to a 1-bit monochrome bitmap glyph, with
2482 * 8~pixels packed into each byte of the bitmap data.
2484 * Note that this has no effect on the hinting algorithm used. You
2485 * should rather use @FT_LOAD_TARGET_MONO so that the
2486 * monochrome-optimized hinting algorithm is used.
2488 * FT_LOAD_LINEAR_DESIGN ::
2489 * Indicates that the `linearHoriAdvance' and `linearVertAdvance'
2490 * fields of @FT_GlyphSlotRec should be kept in font units. See
2491 * @FT_GlyphSlotRec for details.
2493 * FT_LOAD_NO_AUTOHINT ::
2494 * Disable auto-hinter. See also the note below.
2497 * By default, hinting is enabled and the font's native hinter (see
2498 * @FT_FACE_FLAG_HINTER) is preferred over the auto-hinter. You can
2499 * disable hinting by setting @FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING or change the
2500 * precedence by setting @FT_LOAD_FORCE_AUTOHINT. You can also set
2501 * @FT_LOAD_NO_AUTOHINT in case you don't want the auto-hinter to be
2504 * See the description of @FT_FACE_FLAG_TRICKY for a special exception
2505 * (affecting only a handful of Asian fonts).
2507 * Besides deciding which hinter to use, you can also decide which
2508 * hinting algorithm to use. See @FT_LOAD_TARGET_XXX for details.
2511 #define FT_LOAD_DEFAULT 0x0
2512 #define FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE ( 1L << 0 )
2513 #define FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING ( 1L << 1 )
2514 #define FT_LOAD_RENDER ( 1L << 2 )
2515 #define FT_LOAD_NO_BITMAP ( 1L << 3 )
2516 #define FT_LOAD_VERTICAL_LAYOUT ( 1L << 4 )
2517 #define FT_LOAD_FORCE_AUTOHINT ( 1L << 5 )
2518 #define FT_LOAD_CROP_BITMAP ( 1L << 6 )
2519 #define FT_LOAD_PEDANTIC ( 1L << 7 )
2520 #define FT_LOAD_IGNORE_GLOBAL_ADVANCE_WIDTH ( 1L << 9 )
2521 #define FT_LOAD_NO_RECURSE ( 1L << 10 )
2522 #define FT_LOAD_IGNORE_TRANSFORM ( 1L << 11 )
2523 #define FT_LOAD_MONOCHROME ( 1L << 12 )
2524 #define FT_LOAD_LINEAR_DESIGN ( 1L << 13 )
2525 #define FT_LOAD_NO_AUTOHINT ( 1L << 15 )
2529 /* used internally only by certain font drivers! */
2530 #define FT_LOAD_ADVANCE_ONLY ( 1L << 8 )
2531 #define FT_LOAD_SBITS_ONLY ( 1L << 14 )
2534 /**************************************************************************
2537 * FT_LOAD_TARGET_XXX
2540 * A list of values that are used to select a specific hinting algorithm
2541 * to use by the hinter. You should OR one of these values to your
2542 * `load_flags' when calling @FT_Load_Glyph.
2544 * Note that font's native hinters may ignore the hinting algorithm you
2545 * have specified (e.g., the TrueType bytecode interpreter). You can set
2546 * @FT_LOAD_FORCE_AUTOHINT to ensure that the auto-hinter is used.
2548 * Also note that @FT_LOAD_TARGET_LIGHT is an exception, in that it
2549 * always implies @FT_LOAD_FORCE_AUTOHINT.
2552 * FT_LOAD_TARGET_NORMAL ::
2553 * This corresponds to the default hinting algorithm, optimized for
2554 * standard gray-level rendering. For monochrome output, use
2555 * @FT_LOAD_TARGET_MONO instead.
2557 * FT_LOAD_TARGET_LIGHT ::
2558 * A lighter hinting algorithm for non-monochrome modes. Many
2559 * generated glyphs are more fuzzy but better resemble its original
2560 * shape. A bit like rendering on Mac OS~X.
2562 * As a special exception, this target implies @FT_LOAD_FORCE_AUTOHINT.
2564 * FT_LOAD_TARGET_MONO ::
2565 * Strong hinting algorithm that should only be used for monochrome
2566 * output. The result is probably unpleasant if the glyph is rendered
2567 * in non-monochrome modes.
2569 * FT_LOAD_TARGET_LCD ::
2570 * A variant of @FT_LOAD_TARGET_NORMAL optimized for horizontally
2571 * decimated LCD displays.
2573 * FT_LOAD_TARGET_LCD_V ::
2574 * A variant of @FT_LOAD_TARGET_NORMAL optimized for vertically
2575 * decimated LCD displays.
2578 * You should use only _one_ of the FT_LOAD_TARGET_XXX values in your
2579 * `load_flags'. They can't be ORed.
2581 * If @FT_LOAD_RENDER is also set, the glyph is rendered in the
2582 * corresponding mode (i.e., the mode which matches the used algorithm
2583 * best) unless @FT_LOAD_MONOCHROME is set.
2585 * You can use a hinting algorithm that doesn't correspond to the same
2586 * rendering mode. As an example, it is possible to use the `light'
2587 * hinting algorithm and have the results rendered in horizontal LCD
2588 * pixel mode, with code like
2591 * FT_Load_Glyph( face, glyph_index,
2592 * load_flags | FT_LOAD_TARGET_LIGHT );
2594 * FT_Render_Glyph( face->glyph, FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD );
2598 #define FT_LOAD_TARGET_( x ) ( (FT_Int32)( (x) & 15 ) << 16 )
2600 #define FT_LOAD_TARGET_NORMAL FT_LOAD_TARGET_( FT_RENDER_MODE_NORMAL )
2601 #define FT_LOAD_TARGET_LIGHT FT_LOAD_TARGET_( FT_RENDER_MODE_LIGHT )
2602 #define FT_LOAD_TARGET_MONO FT_LOAD_TARGET_( FT_RENDER_MODE_MONO )
2603 #define FT_LOAD_TARGET_LCD FT_LOAD_TARGET_( FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD )
2604 #define FT_LOAD_TARGET_LCD_V FT_LOAD_TARGET_( FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD_V )
2607 /**************************************************************************
2610 * FT_LOAD_TARGET_MODE
2613 * Return the @FT_Render_Mode corresponding to a given
2614 * @FT_LOAD_TARGET_XXX value.
2617 #define FT_LOAD_TARGET_MODE( x ) ( (FT_Render_Mode)( ( (x) >> 16 ) & 15 ) )
2620 /*************************************************************************/
2623 /* FT_Set_Transform */
2626 /* A function used to set the transformation that is applied to glyph */
2627 /* images when they are loaded into a glyph slot through */
2628 /* @FT_Load_Glyph. */
2631 /* face :: A handle to the source face object. */
2634 /* matrix :: A pointer to the transformation's 2x2 matrix. Use~0 for */
2635 /* the identity matrix. */
2636 /* delta :: A pointer to the translation vector. Use~0 for the null */
2640 /* The transformation is only applied to scalable image formats after */
2641 /* the glyph has been loaded. It means that hinting is unaltered by */
2642 /* the transformation and is performed on the character size given in */
2643 /* the last call to @FT_Set_Char_Size or @FT_Set_Pixel_Sizes. */
2645 /* Note that this also transforms the `face.glyph.advance' field, but */
2646 /* *not* the values in `face.glyph.metrics'. */
2649 FT_Set_Transform( FT_Face face,
2654 /*************************************************************************/
2657 /* FT_Render_Mode */
2660 /* An enumeration type that lists the render modes supported by */
2661 /* FreeType~2. Each mode corresponds to a specific type of scanline */
2662 /* conversion performed on the outline. */
2664 /* For bitmap fonts and embedded bitmaps the `bitmap->pixel_mode' */
2665 /* field in the @FT_GlyphSlotRec structure gives the format of the */
2666 /* returned bitmap. */
2668 /* All modes except @FT_RENDER_MODE_MONO use 256 levels of opacity. */
2671 /* FT_RENDER_MODE_NORMAL :: */
2672 /* This is the default render mode; it corresponds to 8-bit */
2673 /* anti-aliased bitmaps. */
2675 /* FT_RENDER_MODE_LIGHT :: */
2676 /* This is equivalent to @FT_RENDER_MODE_NORMAL. It is only */
2677 /* defined as a separate value because render modes are also used */
2678 /* indirectly to define hinting algorithm selectors. See */
2679 /* @FT_LOAD_TARGET_XXX for details. */
2681 /* FT_RENDER_MODE_MONO :: */
2682 /* This mode corresponds to 1-bit bitmaps (with 2~levels of */
2685 /* FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD :: */
2686 /* This mode corresponds to horizontal RGB and BGR sub-pixel */
2687 /* displays like LCD screens. It produces 8-bit bitmaps that are */
2688 /* 3~times the width of the original glyph outline in pixels, and */
2689 /* which use the @FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD mode. */
2691 /* FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD_V :: */
2692 /* This mode corresponds to vertical RGB and BGR sub-pixel displays */
2693 /* (like PDA screens, rotated LCD displays, etc.). It produces */
2694 /* 8-bit bitmaps that are 3~times the height of the original */
2695 /* glyph outline in pixels and use the @FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD_V mode. */
2698 /* The LCD-optimized glyph bitmaps produced by FT_Render_Glyph can be */
2699 /* filtered to reduce color-fringes by using @FT_Library_SetLcdFilter */
2700 /* (not active in the default builds). It is up to the caller to */
2701 /* either call @FT_Library_SetLcdFilter (if available) or do the */
2702 /* filtering itself. */
2704 /* The selected render mode only affects vector glyphs of a font. */
2705 /* Embedded bitmaps often have a different pixel mode like */
2706 /* @FT_PIXEL_MODE_MONO. You can use @FT_Bitmap_Convert to transform */
2707 /* them into 8-bit pixmaps. */
2709 typedef enum FT_Render_Mode_
2711 FT_RENDER_MODE_NORMAL = 0,
2712 FT_RENDER_MODE_LIGHT,
2713 FT_RENDER_MODE_MONO,
2715 FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD_V,
2722 /*************************************************************************/
2725 /* ft_render_mode_xxx */
2728 /* These constants are deprecated. Use the corresponding */
2729 /* @FT_Render_Mode values instead. */
2732 /* ft_render_mode_normal :: see @FT_RENDER_MODE_NORMAL */
2733 /* ft_render_mode_mono :: see @FT_RENDER_MODE_MONO */
2735 #define ft_render_mode_normal FT_RENDER_MODE_NORMAL
2736 #define ft_render_mode_mono FT_RENDER_MODE_MONO
2739 /*************************************************************************/
2742 /* FT_Render_Glyph */
2745 /* Convert a given glyph image to a bitmap. It does so by inspecting */
2746 /* the glyph image format, finding the relevant renderer, and */
2750 /* slot :: A handle to the glyph slot containing the image to */
2754 /* render_mode :: This is the render mode used to render the glyph */
2755 /* image into a bitmap. See @FT_Render_Mode for a */
2756 /* list of possible values. */
2759 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
2761 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
2762 FT_Render_Glyph( FT_GlyphSlot slot,
2763 FT_Render_Mode render_mode );
2766 /*************************************************************************/
2769 /* FT_Kerning_Mode */
2772 /* An enumeration used to specify which kerning values to return in */
2773 /* @FT_Get_Kerning. */
2776 /* FT_KERNING_DEFAULT :: Return scaled and grid-fitted kerning */
2777 /* distances (value is~0). */
2779 /* FT_KERNING_UNFITTED :: Return scaled but un-grid-fitted kerning */
2782 /* FT_KERNING_UNSCALED :: Return the kerning vector in original font */
2785 typedef enum FT_Kerning_Mode_
2787 FT_KERNING_DEFAULT = 0,
2788 FT_KERNING_UNFITTED,
2794 /*************************************************************************/
2797 /* ft_kerning_default */
2800 /* This constant is deprecated. Please use @FT_KERNING_DEFAULT */
2803 #define ft_kerning_default FT_KERNING_DEFAULT
2806 /*************************************************************************/
2809 /* ft_kerning_unfitted */
2812 /* This constant is deprecated. Please use @FT_KERNING_UNFITTED */
2815 #define ft_kerning_unfitted FT_KERNING_UNFITTED
2818 /*************************************************************************/
2821 /* ft_kerning_unscaled */
2824 /* This constant is deprecated. Please use @FT_KERNING_UNSCALED */
2827 #define ft_kerning_unscaled FT_KERNING_UNSCALED
2830 /*************************************************************************/
2833 /* FT_Get_Kerning */
2836 /* Return the kerning vector between two glyphs of a same face. */
2839 /* face :: A handle to a source face object. */
2841 /* left_glyph :: The index of the left glyph in the kern pair. */
2843 /* right_glyph :: The index of the right glyph in the kern pair. */
2845 /* kern_mode :: See @FT_Kerning_Mode for more information. */
2846 /* Determines the scale and dimension of the returned */
2847 /* kerning vector. */
2850 /* akerning :: The kerning vector. This is either in font units */
2851 /* or in pixels (26.6 format) for scalable formats, */
2852 /* and in pixels for fixed-sizes formats. */
2855 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
2858 /* Only horizontal layouts (left-to-right & right-to-left) are */
2859 /* supported by this method. Other layouts, or more sophisticated */
2860 /* kernings, are out of the scope of this API function -- they can be */
2861 /* implemented through format-specific interfaces. */
2863 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
2864 FT_Get_Kerning( FT_Face face,
2866 FT_UInt right_glyph,
2868 FT_Vector *akerning );
2871 /*************************************************************************/
2874 /* FT_Get_Track_Kerning */
2877 /* Return the track kerning for a given face object at a given size. */
2880 /* face :: A handle to a source face object. */
2882 /* point_size :: The point size in 16.16 fractional points. */
2884 /* degree :: The degree of tightness. Increasingly negative */
2885 /* values represent tighter track kerning, while */
2886 /* increasingly positive values represent looser track */
2887 /* kerning. Value zero means no track kerning. */
2890 /* akerning :: The kerning in 16.16 fractional points, to be */
2891 /* uniformly applied between all glyphs. */
2894 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
2897 /* Currently, only the Type~1 font driver supports track kerning, */
2898 /* using data from AFM files (if attached with @FT_Attach_File or */
2899 /* @FT_Attach_Stream). */
2901 /* Only very few AFM files come with track kerning data; please refer */
2902 /* to the Adobe's AFM specification for more details. */
2904 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
2905 FT_Get_Track_Kerning( FT_Face face,
2906 FT_Fixed point_size,
2908 FT_Fixed* akerning );
2911 /*************************************************************************/
2914 /* FT_Get_Glyph_Name */
2917 /* Retrieve the ASCII name of a given glyph in a face. This only */
2918 /* works for those faces where @FT_HAS_GLYPH_NAMES(face) returns~1. */
2921 /* face :: A handle to a source face object. */
2923 /* glyph_index :: The glyph index. */
2925 /* buffer_max :: The maximal number of bytes available in the */
2929 /* buffer :: A pointer to a target buffer where the name is */
2933 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
2936 /* An error is returned if the face doesn't provide glyph names or if */
2937 /* the glyph index is invalid. In all cases of failure, the first */
2938 /* byte of `buffer' is set to~0 to indicate an empty name. */
2940 /* The glyph name is truncated to fit within the buffer if it is too */
2941 /* long. The returned string is always zero-terminated. */
2943 /* Be aware that FreeType reorders glyph indices internally so that */
2944 /* glyph index~0 always corresponds to the `missing glyph' (called */
2947 /* This function is not compiled within the library if the config */
2948 /* macro `FT_CONFIG_OPTION_NO_GLYPH_NAMES' is defined in */
2949 /* `include/freetype/config/ftoptions.h'. */
2951 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
2952 FT_Get_Glyph_Name( FT_Face face,
2953 FT_UInt glyph_index,
2955 FT_UInt buffer_max );
2958 /*************************************************************************/
2961 /* FT_Get_Postscript_Name */
2964 /* Retrieve the ASCII PostScript name of a given face, if available. */
2965 /* This only works with PostScript and TrueType fonts. */
2968 /* face :: A handle to the source face object. */
2971 /* A pointer to the face's PostScript name. NULL if unavailable. */
2974 /* The returned pointer is owned by the face and is destroyed with */
2977 FT_EXPORT( const char* )
2978 FT_Get_Postscript_Name( FT_Face face );
2981 /*************************************************************************/
2984 /* FT_Select_Charmap */
2987 /* Select a given charmap by its encoding tag (as listed in */
2988 /* `freetype.h'). */
2991 /* face :: A handle to the source face object. */
2994 /* encoding :: A handle to the selected encoding. */
2997 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
3000 /* This function returns an error if no charmap in the face */
3001 /* corresponds to the encoding queried here. */
3003 /* Because many fonts contain more than a single cmap for Unicode */
3004 /* encoding, this function has some special code to select the one */
3005 /* which covers Unicode best (`best' in the sense that a UCS-4 cmap */
3006 /* is preferred to a UCS-2 cmap). It is thus preferable to */
3007 /* @FT_Set_Charmap in this case. */
3009 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
3010 FT_Select_Charmap( FT_Face face,
3011 FT_Encoding encoding );
3014 /*************************************************************************/
3017 /* FT_Set_Charmap */
3020 /* Select a given charmap for character code to glyph index mapping. */
3023 /* face :: A handle to the source face object. */
3026 /* charmap :: A handle to the selected charmap. */
3029 /* FreeType error code. 0~means success. */
3032 /* This function returns an error if the charmap is not part of */
3033 /* the face (i.e., if it is not listed in the `face->charmaps' */
3036 /* It also fails if a type~14 charmap is selected. */
3038 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
3039 FT_Set_Charmap( FT_Face face,
3040 FT_CharMap charmap );
3043 /*************************************************************************
3046 * FT_Get_Charmap_Index
3049 * Retrieve index of a given charmap.
3053 * A handle to a charmap.
3056 * The index into the array of character maps within the face to which
3057 * `charmap' belongs. If an error occurs, -1 is returned.
3061 FT_Get_Charmap_Index( FT_CharMap charmap );
3064 /*************************************************************************/
3067 /* FT_Get_Char_Index */
3070 /* Return the glyph index of a given character code. This function */
3071 /* uses a charmap object to do the mapping. */
3074 /* face :: A handle to the source face object. */
3076 /* charcode :: The character code. */
3079 /* The glyph index. 0~means `undefined character code'. */
3082 /* If you use FreeType to manipulate the contents of font files */
3083 /* directly, be aware that the glyph index returned by this function */
3084 /* doesn't always correspond to the internal indices used within */
3085 /* the file. This is done to ensure that value~0 always corresponds */
3086 /* to the `missing glyph'. */
3088 FT_EXPORT( FT_UInt )
3089 FT_Get_Char_Index( FT_Face face,
3090 FT_ULong charcode );
3093 /*************************************************************************/
3096 /* FT_Get_First_Char */
3099 /* This function is used to return the first character code in the */
3100 /* current charmap of a given face. It also returns the */
3101 /* corresponding glyph index. */
3104 /* face :: A handle to the source face object. */
3107 /* agindex :: Glyph index of first character code. 0~if charmap is */
3111 /* The charmap's first character code. */
3114 /* You should use this function with @FT_Get_Next_Char to be able to */
3115 /* parse all character codes available in a given charmap. The code */
3116 /* should look like this: */
3119 /* FT_ULong charcode; */
3120 /* FT_UInt gindex; */
3123 /* charcode = FT_Get_First_Char( face, &gindex ); */
3124 /* while ( gindex != 0 ) */
3126 /* ... do something with (charcode,gindex) pair ... */
3128 /* charcode = FT_Get_Next_Char( face, charcode, &gindex ); */
3132 /* Note that `*agindex' is set to~0 if the charmap is empty. The */
3133 /* result itself can be~0 in two cases: if the charmap is empty or */
3134 /* if the value~0 is the first valid character code. */
3136 FT_EXPORT( FT_ULong )
3137 FT_Get_First_Char( FT_Face face,
3141 /*************************************************************************/
3144 /* FT_Get_Next_Char */
3147 /* This function is used to return the next character code in the */
3148 /* current charmap of a given face following the value `char_code', */
3149 /* as well as the corresponding glyph index. */
3152 /* face :: A handle to the source face object. */
3153 /* char_code :: The starting character code. */
3156 /* agindex :: Glyph index of next character code. 0~if charmap */
3160 /* The charmap's next character code. */
3163 /* You should use this function with @FT_Get_First_Char to walk */
3164 /* over all character codes available in a given charmap. See the */
3165 /* note for this function for a simple code example. */
3167 /* Note that `*agindex' is set to~0 when there are no more codes in */
3170 FT_EXPORT( FT_ULong )
3171 FT_Get_Next_Char( FT_Face face,
3176 /*************************************************************************/
3179 /* FT_Get_Name_Index */
3182 /* Return the glyph index of a given glyph name. This function uses */
3183 /* driver specific objects to do the translation. */
3186 /* face :: A handle to the source face object. */
3188 /* glyph_name :: The glyph name. */
3191 /* The glyph index. 0~means `undefined character code'. */
3193 FT_EXPORT( FT_UInt )
3194 FT_Get_Name_Index( FT_Face face,
3195 FT_String* glyph_name );
3198 /*************************************************************************
3201 * FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_XXX
3204 * A list of constants used to describe subglyphs. Please refer to the
3205 * TrueType specification for the meaning of the various flags.
3208 * FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_ARGS_ARE_WORDS ::
3209 * FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_ARGS_ARE_XY_VALUES ::
3210 * FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_ROUND_XY_TO_GRID ::
3211 * FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_SCALE ::
3212 * FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_XY_SCALE ::
3213 * FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_2X2 ::
3214 * FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_USE_MY_METRICS ::
3217 #define FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_ARGS_ARE_WORDS 1
3218 #define FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_ARGS_ARE_XY_VALUES 2
3219 #define FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_ROUND_XY_TO_GRID 4
3220 #define FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_SCALE 8
3221 #define FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_XY_SCALE 0x40
3222 #define FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_2X2 0x80
3223 #define FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_USE_MY_METRICS 0x200
3226 /*************************************************************************
3229 * FT_Get_SubGlyph_Info
3232 * Retrieve a description of a given subglyph. Only use it if
3233 * `glyph->format' is @FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_COMPOSITE; an error is
3234 * returned otherwise.
3238 * The source glyph slot.
3241 * The index of the subglyph. Must be less than
3242 * `glyph->num_subglyphs'.
3246 * The glyph index of the subglyph.
3249 * The subglyph flags, see @FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_XXX.
3252 * The subglyph's first argument (if any).
3255 * The subglyph's second argument (if any).
3258 * The subglyph transformation (if any).
3261 * FreeType error code. 0~means success.
3264 * The values of `*p_arg1', `*p_arg2', and `*p_transform' must be
3265 * interpreted depending on the flags returned in `*p_flags'. See the
3266 * TrueType specification for details.
3269 FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
3270 FT_Get_SubGlyph_Info( FT_GlyphSlot glyph,
3276 FT_Matrix *p_transform );
3279 /*************************************************************************/
3285 /* A list of bit flags used in the `fsType' field of the OS/2 table */
3286 /* in a TrueType or OpenType font and the `FSType' entry in a */
3287 /* PostScript font. These bit flags are returned by */
3288 /* @FT_Get_FSType_Flags; they inform client applications of embedding */
3289 /* and subsetting restrictions associated with a font. */
3291 /* See http://www.adobe.com/devnet/acrobat/pdfs/FontPolicies.pdf for */
3295 /* FT_FSTYPE_INSTALLABLE_EMBEDDING :: */
3296 /* Fonts with no fsType bit set may be embedded and permanently */
3297 /* installed on the remote system by an application. */
3299 /* FT_FSTYPE_RESTRICTED_LICENSE_EMBEDDING :: */
3300 /* Fonts that have only this bit set must not be modified, embedded */
3301 /* or exchanged in any manner without first obtaining permission of */
3302 /* the font software copyright owner. */
3304 /* FT_FSTYPE_PREVIEW_AND_PRINT_EMBEDDING :: */
3305 /* If this bit is set, the font may be embedded and temporarily */
3306 /* loaded on the remote system. Documents containing Preview & */
3307 /* Print fonts must be opened `read-only'; no edits can be applied */
3308 /* to the document. */
3310 /* FT_FSTYPE_EDITABLE_EMBEDDING :: */
3311 /* If this bit is set, the font may be embedded but must only be */
3312 /* installed temporarily on other systems. In contrast to Preview */
3313 /* & Print fonts, documents containing editable fonts may be opened */
3314 /* for reading, editing is permitted, and changes may be saved. */
3316 /* FT_FSTYPE_NO_SUBSETTING :: */
3317 /* If this bit is set, the font may not be subsetted prior to */
3320 /* FT_FSTYPE_BITMAP_EMBEDDING_ONLY :: */
3321 /* If this bit is set, only bitmaps contained in the font may be */
3322 /* embedded; no outline data may be embedded. If there are no */
3323 /* bitmaps available in the font, then the font is unembeddable. */
3326 /* While the fsType flags can indicate that a font may be embedded, a */
3327 /* license with the font vendor may be separately required to use the */
3328 /* font in this way. */
3330 #define FT_FSTYPE_INSTALLABLE_EMBEDDING 0x0000
3331 #define FT_FSTYPE_RESTRICTED_LICENSE_EMBEDDING 0x0002
3332 #define FT_FSTYPE_PREVIEW_AND_PRINT_EMBEDDING 0x0004
3333 #define FT_FSTYPE_EDITABLE_EMBEDDING 0x0008
3334 #define FT_FSTYPE_NO_SUBSETTING 0x0100
3335 #define FT_FSTYPE_BITMAP_EMBEDDING_ONLY 0x0200
3338 /*************************************************************************/
3341 /* FT_Get_FSType_Flags */
3344 /* Return the fsType flags for a font. */
3347 /* face :: A handle to the source face object. */
3350 /* The fsType flags, @FT_FSTYPE_XXX. */
3353 /* Use this function rather than directly reading the `fs_type' field */
3354 /* in the @PS_FontInfoRec structure which is only guaranteed to */
3355 /* return the correct results for Type~1 fonts. */
3360 FT_EXPORT( FT_UShort )
3361 FT_Get_FSType_Flags( FT_Face face );
3364 /*************************************************************************/
3367 /* glyph_variants */
3370 /* Glyph Variants */
3373 /* The FreeType~2 interface to Unicode Ideographic Variation */
3374 /* Sequences (IVS), using the SFNT cmap format~14. */
3377 /* Many CJK characters have variant forms. They are a sort of grey */
3378 /* area somewhere between being totally irrelevant and semantically */
3379 /* distinct; for this reason, the Unicode consortium decided to */
3380 /* introduce Ideographic Variation Sequences (IVS), consisting of a */
3381 /* Unicode base character and one of 240 variant selectors */
3382 /* (U+E0100-U+E01EF), instead of further extending the already huge */
3383 /* code range for CJK characters. */
3385 /* An IVS is registered and unique; for further details please refer */
3386 /* to Unicode Technical Report #37, the Ideographic Variation */
3387 /* Database. To date (October 2007), the character with the most */
3388 /* variants is U+908A, having 8~such IVS. */
3390 /* Adobe and MS decided to support IVS with a new cmap subtable */
3391 /* (format~14). It is an odd subtable because it is not a mapping of */
3392 /* input code points to glyphs, but contains lists of all variants */
3393 /* supported by the font. */
3395 /* A variant may be either `default' or `non-default'. A default */
3396 /* variant is the one you will get for that code point if you look it */
3397 /* up in the standard Unicode cmap. A non-default variant is a */
3398 /* different glyph. */
3400 /*************************************************************************/
3403 /*************************************************************************/
3406 /* FT_Face_GetCharVariantIndex */
3409 /* Return the glyph index of a given character code as modified by */
3410 /* the variation selector. */
3414 /* A handle to the source face object. */
3417 /* The character code point in Unicode. */
3419 /* variantSelector :: */
3420 /* The Unicode code point of the variation selector. */
3423 /* The glyph index. 0~means either `undefined character code', or */
3424 /* `undefined selector code', or `no variation selector cmap */
3425 /* subtable', or `current CharMap is not Unicode'. */
3428 /* If you use FreeType to manipulate the contents of font files */
3429 /* directly, be aware that the glyph index returned by this function */
3430 /* doesn't always correspond to the internal indices used within */
3431 /* the file. This is done to ensure that value~0 always corresponds */
3432 /* to the `missing glyph'. */
3434 /* This function is only meaningful if */
3435 /* a) the font has a variation selector cmap sub table, */
3437 /* b) the current charmap has a Unicode encoding. */
3442 FT_EXPORT( FT_UInt )
3443 FT_Face_GetCharVariantIndex( FT_Face face,
3445 FT_ULong variantSelector );
3448 /*************************************************************************/
3451 /* FT_Face_GetCharVariantIsDefault */
3454 /* Check whether this variant of this Unicode character is the one to */
3455 /* be found in the `cmap'. */
3459 /* A handle to the source face object. */
3462 /* The character codepoint in Unicode. */
3464 /* variantSelector :: */
3465 /* The Unicode codepoint of the variation selector. */
3468 /* 1~if found in the standard (Unicode) cmap, 0~if found in the */
3469 /* variation selector cmap, or -1 if it is not a variant. */
3472 /* This function is only meaningful if the font has a variation */
3473 /* selector cmap subtable. */
3479 FT_Face_GetCharVariantIsDefault( FT_Face face,
3481 FT_ULong variantSelector );
3484 /*************************************************************************/
3487 /* FT_Face_GetVariantSelectors */
3490 /* Return a zero-terminated list of Unicode variant selectors found */
3495 /* A handle to the source face object. */
3498 /* A pointer to an array of selector code points, or NULL if there is */
3499 /* no valid variant selector cmap subtable. */
3502 /* The last item in the array is~0; the array is owned by the */
3503 /* @FT_Face object but can be overwritten or released on the next */
3504 /* call to a FreeType function. */
3509 FT_EXPORT( FT_UInt32* )
3510 FT_Face_GetVariantSelectors( FT_Face face );
3513 /*************************************************************************/
3516 /* FT_Face_GetVariantsOfChar */
3519 /* Return a zero-terminated list of Unicode variant selectors found */
3520 /* for the specified character code. */
3524 /* A handle to the source face object. */
3527 /* The character codepoint in Unicode. */
3530 /* A pointer to an array of variant selector code points which are */
3531 /* active for the given character, or NULL if the corresponding list */
3535 /* The last item in the array is~0; the array is owned by the */
3536 /* @FT_Face object but can be overwritten or released on the next */
3537 /* call to a FreeType function. */
3542 FT_EXPORT( FT_UInt32* )
3543 FT_Face_GetVariantsOfChar( FT_Face face,
3544 FT_ULong charcode );
3547 /*************************************************************************/
3550 /* FT_Face_GetCharsOfVariant */
3553 /* Return a zero-terminated list of Unicode character codes found for */
3554 /* the specified variant selector. */
3558 /* A handle to the source face object. */
3560 /* variantSelector :: */
3561 /* The variant selector code point in Unicode. */
3564 /* A list of all the code points which are specified by this selector */
3565 /* (both default and non-default codes are returned) or NULL if there */
3566 /* is no valid cmap or the variant selector is invalid. */
3569 /* The last item in the array is~0; the array is owned by the */
3570 /* @FT_Face object but can be overwritten or released on the next */
3571 /* call to a FreeType function. */
3576 FT_EXPORT( FT_UInt32* )
3577 FT_Face_GetCharsOfVariant( FT_Face face,
3578 FT_ULong variantSelector );
3581 /*************************************************************************/
3590 /* Crunching fixed numbers and vectors. */
3593 /* This section contains various functions used to perform */
3594 /* computations on 16.16 fixed-float numbers or 2d vectors. */
3603 /* FT_Vector_Transform */
3604 /* FT_Matrix_Multiply */
3605 /* FT_Matrix_Invert */
3607 /*************************************************************************/
3610 /*************************************************************************/
3616 /* A very simple function used to perform the computation `(a*b)/c' */
3617 /* with maximal accuracy (it uses a 64-bit intermediate integer */
3618 /* whenever necessary). */
3620 /* This function isn't necessarily as fast as some processor specific */
3621 /* operations, but is at least completely portable. */
3624 /* a :: The first multiplier. */
3625 /* b :: The second multiplier. */
3626 /* c :: The divisor. */
3629 /* The result of `(a*b)/c'. This function never traps when trying to */
3630 /* divide by zero; it simply returns `MaxInt' or `MinInt' depending */
3631 /* on the signs of `a' and `b'. */
3633 FT_EXPORT( FT_Long )
3634 FT_MulDiv( FT_Long a,
3641 /* The following #if 0 ... #endif is for the documentation formatter, */
3642 /* hiding the internal `FT_MULFIX_INLINED' macro. */
3645 /*************************************************************************/
3651 /* A very simple function used to perform the computation */
3652 /* `(a*b)/0x10000' with maximal accuracy. Most of the time this is */
3653 /* used to multiply a given value by a 16.16 fixed float factor. */
3656 /* a :: The first multiplier. */
3657 /* b :: The second multiplier. Use a 16.16 factor here whenever */
3658 /* possible (see note below). */
3661 /* The result of `(a*b)/0x10000'. */
3664 /* This function has been optimized for the case where the absolute */
3665 /* value of `a' is less than 2048, and `b' is a 16.16 scaling factor. */
3666 /* As this happens mainly when scaling from notional units to */
3667 /* fractional pixels in FreeType, it resulted in noticeable speed */
3668 /* improvements between versions 2.x and 1.x. */
3670 /* As a conclusion, always try to place a 16.16 factor as the */
3671 /* _second_ argument of this function; this can make a great */
3674 FT_EXPORT( FT_Long )
3675 FT_MulFix( FT_Long a,
3681 #ifdef FT_MULFIX_INLINED
3682 #define FT_MulFix( a, b ) FT_MULFIX_INLINED( a, b )
3684 FT_EXPORT( FT_Long )
3685 FT_MulFix( FT_Long a,
3690 /*************************************************************************/
3696 /* A very simple function used to perform the computation */
3697 /* `(a*0x10000)/b' with maximal accuracy. Most of the time, this is */
3698 /* used to divide a given value by a 16.16 fixed float factor. */
3701 /* a :: The first multiplier. */
3702 /* b :: The second multiplier. Use a 16.16 factor here whenever */
3703 /* possible (see note below). */
3706 /* The result of `(a*0x10000)/b'. */
3709 /* The optimization for FT_DivFix() is simple: If (a~<<~16) fits in */
3710 /* 32~bits, then the division is computed directly. Otherwise, we */
3711 /* use a specialized version of @FT_MulDiv. */
3713 FT_EXPORT( FT_Long )
3714 FT_DivFix( FT_Long a,
3718 /*************************************************************************/
3724 /* A very simple function used to round a 16.16 fixed number. */
3727 /* a :: The number to be rounded. */
3730 /* The result of `(a + 0x8000) & -0x10000'. */
3732 FT_EXPORT( FT_Fixed )
3733 FT_RoundFix( FT_Fixed a );
3736 /*************************************************************************/
3742 /* A very simple function used to compute the ceiling function of a */
3743 /* 16.16 fixed number. */
3746 /* a :: The number for which the ceiling function is to be computed. */
3749 /* The result of `(a + 0x10000 - 1) & -0x10000'. */
3751 FT_EXPORT( FT_Fixed )
3752 FT_CeilFix( FT_Fixed a );
3755 /*************************************************************************/
3761 /* A very simple function used to compute the floor function of a */
3762 /* 16.16 fixed number. */
3765 /* a :: The number for which the floor function is to be computed. */
3768 /* The result of `a & -0x10000'. */
3770 FT_EXPORT( FT_Fixed )
3771 FT_FloorFix( FT_Fixed a );
3774 /*************************************************************************/
3777 /* FT_Vector_Transform */
3780 /* Transform a single vector through a 2x2 matrix. */
3783 /* vector :: The target vector to transform. */
3786 /* matrix :: A pointer to the source 2x2 matrix. */
3789 /* The result is undefined if either `vector' or `matrix' is invalid. */
3792 FT_Vector_Transform( FT_Vector* vec,
3793 const FT_Matrix* matrix );
3796 /*************************************************************************/
3802 /* FreeType Version */
3805 /* Functions and macros related to FreeType versions. */
3808 /* Note that those functions and macros are of limited use because */
3809 /* even a new release of FreeType with only documentation changes */
3810 /* increases the version number. */
3812 /*************************************************************************/
3815 /*************************************************************************
3821 * These three macros identify the FreeType source code version.
3822 * Use @FT_Library_Version to access them at runtime.
3825 * FREETYPE_MAJOR :: The major version number.
3826 * FREETYPE_MINOR :: The minor version number.
3827 * FREETYPE_PATCH :: The patch level.
3830 * The version number of FreeType if built as a dynamic link library
3831 * with the `libtool' package is _not_ controlled by these three
3835 #define FREETYPE_MAJOR 2
3836 #define FREETYPE_MINOR 4
3837 #define FREETYPE_PATCH 9
3840 /*************************************************************************/
3843 /* FT_Library_Version */
3846 /* Return the version of the FreeType library being used. This is */
3847 /* useful when dynamically linking to the library, since one cannot */
3848 /* use the macros @FREETYPE_MAJOR, @FREETYPE_MINOR, and */
3849 /* @FREETYPE_PATCH. */
3852 /* library :: A source library handle. */
3855 /* amajor :: The major version number. */
3857 /* aminor :: The minor version number. */
3859 /* apatch :: The patch version number. */
3862 /* The reason why this function takes a `library' argument is because */
3863 /* certain programs implement library initialization in a custom way */
3864 /* that doesn't use @FT_Init_FreeType. */
3866 /* In such cases, the library version might not be available before */
3867 /* the library object has been created. */
3870 FT_Library_Version( FT_Library library,
3876 /*************************************************************************/
3879 /* FT_Face_CheckTrueTypePatents */
3882 /* Parse all bytecode instructions of a TrueType font file to check */
3883 /* whether any of the patented opcodes are used. This is only useful */
3884 /* if you want to be able to use the unpatented hinter with */
3885 /* fonts that do *not* use these opcodes. */
3887 /* Note that this function parses *all* glyph instructions in the */
3888 /* font file, which may be slow. */
3891 /* face :: A face handle. */
3894 /* 1~if this is a TrueType font that uses one of the patented */
3895 /* opcodes, 0~otherwise. */
3898 /* Since May 2010, TrueType hinting is no longer patented. */
3903 FT_EXPORT( FT_Bool )
3904 FT_Face_CheckTrueTypePatents( FT_Face face );
3907 /*************************************************************************/
3910 /* FT_Face_SetUnpatentedHinting */
3913 /* Enable or disable the unpatented hinter for a given face. */
3914 /* Only enable it if you have determined that the face doesn't */
3915 /* use any patented opcodes (see @FT_Face_CheckTrueTypePatents). */
3918 /* face :: A face handle. */
3920 /* value :: New boolean setting. */
3923 /* The old setting value. This will always be false if this is not */
3924 /* an SFNT font, or if the unpatented hinter is not compiled in this */
3925 /* instance of the library. */
3928 /* Since May 2010, TrueType hinting is no longer patented. */
3933 FT_EXPORT( FT_Bool )
3934 FT_Face_SetUnpatentedHinting( FT_Face face,
3942 #endif /* __FREETYPE_H__ */