2 * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
3 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
10 * This file contains convenience functions for decoding useful and
11 * enlightening information from FDTs. It is intended to be used by device
12 * drivers and board-specific code within U-Boot. It aims to reduce the
13 * amount of FDT munging required within U-Boot itself, so that driver code
14 * changes to support FDT are minimized.
21 * A typedef for a physical address. Note that fdt data is always big
22 * endian even on a litle endian machine.
24 typedef phys_addr_t fdt_addr_t;
25 typedef phys_size_t fdt_size_t;
26 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
27 #define FDT_ADDR_T_NONE (-1ULL)
28 #define fdt_addr_to_cpu(reg) be64_to_cpu(reg)
29 #define fdt_size_to_cpu(reg) be64_to_cpu(reg)
31 #define FDT_ADDR_T_NONE (-1U)
32 #define fdt_addr_to_cpu(reg) be32_to_cpu(reg)
33 #define fdt_size_to_cpu(reg) be32_to_cpu(reg)
36 /* Information obtained about memory from the FDT */
42 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
49 * Information about a resource. start is the first address of the resource
50 * and end is the last address (inclusive). The length of the resource will
51 * be equal to: end - start + 1.
59 FDT_PCI_SPACE_CONFIG = 0,
60 FDT_PCI_SPACE_IO = 0x01000000,
61 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32 = 0x02000000,
62 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM64 = 0x03000000,
63 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32_PREF = 0x42000000,
64 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM64_PREF = 0x43000000,
67 #define FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS 3
68 #define FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS 2
69 #define FDT_PCI_REG_SIZE \
70 ((FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS + FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS) * sizeof(u32))
73 * The Open Firmware spec defines PCI physical address as follows:
75 * bits# 31 .... 24 23 .... 16 15 .... 08 07 .... 00
77 * phys.hi cell: npt000ss bbbbbbbb dddddfff rrrrrrrr
78 * phys.mid cell: hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh
79 * phys.lo cell: llllllll llllllll llllllll llllllll
83 * n: is 0 if the address is relocatable, 1 otherwise
84 * p: is 1 if addressable region is prefetchable, 0 otherwise
85 * t: is 1 if the address is aliased (for non-relocatable I/O) below 1MB
86 * (for Memory), or below 64KB (for relocatable I/O)
87 * ss: is the space code, denoting the address space
88 * bbbbbbbb: is the 8-bit Bus Number
89 * ddddd: is the 5-bit Device Number
90 * fff: is the 3-bit Function Number
91 * rrrrrrrr: is the 8-bit Register Number
92 * hhhhhhhh: is a 32-bit unsigned number
93 * llllllll: is a 32-bit unsigned number
102 * Compute the size of a resource.
104 * @param res the resource to operate on
105 * @return the size of the resource
107 static inline fdt_size_t fdt_resource_size(const struct fdt_resource *res)
109 return res->end - res->start + 1;
113 * Compat types that we know about and for which we might have drivers.
114 * Each is named COMPAT_<dir>_<filename> where <dir> is the directory
119 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC, /* Tegra20 memory controller */
120 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC_TABLE, /* Tegra20 memory timing table */
121 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND, /* Tegra2 NAND controller */
122 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_PWM, /* Tegra 2 PWM controller */
123 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_DC, /* Tegra 124 Display controller */
124 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_SOR, /* Tegra 124 Serial Output Resource */
125 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_PMC, /* Tegra 124 power mgmt controller */
126 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_DC, /* Tegra 2 Display controller */
127 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA210_SDMMC, /* Tegra210 SDMMC controller */
128 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_SDMMC, /* Tegra124 SDMMC controller */
129 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA30_SDMMC, /* Tegra30 SDMMC controller */
130 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SDMMC, /* Tegra20 SDMMC controller */
131 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_XUSB_PADCTL,
132 /* Tegra124 XUSB pad controller */
133 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA210_XUSB_PADCTL,
134 /* Tegra210 XUSB pad controller */
135 COMPAT_SMSC_LAN9215, /* SMSC 10/100 Ethernet LAN9215 */
136 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SROMC, /* Exynos5 SROMC */
137 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C, /* Exynos I2C Controller */
138 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SOUND, /* Exynos Sound */
139 COMPAT_WOLFSON_WM8994_CODEC, /* Wolfson WM8994 Sound Codec */
140 COMPAT_GOOGLE_CROS_EC_KEYB, /* Google CROS_EC Keyboard */
141 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_USB_PHY, /* Exynos phy controller for usb2.0 */
142 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_USB3_PHY,/* Exynos phy controller for usb3.0 */
143 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_TMU, /* Exynos TMU */
144 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_FIMD, /* Exynos Display controller */
145 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MIPI_DSI, /* Exynos mipi dsi */
146 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_DP, /* Exynos Display port controller */
147 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_DWMMC, /* Exynos DWMMC controller */
148 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MMC, /* Exynos MMC controller */
149 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SERIAL, /* Exynos UART */
150 COMPAT_MAXIM_MAX77686_PMIC, /* MAX77686 PMIC */
151 COMPAT_GENERIC_SPI_FLASH, /* Generic SPI Flash chip */
152 COMPAT_MAXIM_98095_CODEC, /* MAX98095 Codec */
153 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_I2C, /* Exynos5 High Speed I2C Controller */
154 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SYSMMU, /* Exynos sysmmu */
155 COMPAT_INTEL_MICROCODE, /* Intel microcode update */
156 COMPAT_MEMORY_SPD, /* Memory SPD information */
157 COMPAT_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_AHCI, /* Intel Pantherpoint AHCI */
158 COMPAT_INTEL_MODEL_206AX, /* Intel Model 206AX CPU */
159 COMPAT_INTEL_GMA, /* Intel Graphics Media Accelerator */
160 COMPAT_AMS_AS3722, /* AMS AS3722 PMIC */
161 COMPAT_INTEL_ICH_SPI, /* Intel ICH7/9 SPI controller */
162 COMPAT_INTEL_QRK_MRC, /* Intel Quark MRC */
163 COMPAT_INTEL_X86_PINCTRL, /* Intel ICH7/9 pin control */
164 COMPAT_SOCIONEXT_XHCI, /* Socionext UniPhier xHCI */
165 COMPAT_INTEL_PCH, /* Intel PCH */
166 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWMAC, /* SoCFPGA Ethernet controller */
167 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWMMC, /* SoCFPGA DWMMC controller */
168 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWC2USB, /* SoCFPGA DWC2 USB controller */
169 COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP, /* Intel Bay Trail FSP */
170 COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP_MDP, /* Intel FSP memory-down params */
171 COMPAT_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_FSP, /* Intel Ivy Bridge FSP */
176 #define MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS 16
177 struct fdtdec_phandle_args {
180 uint32_t args[MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS];
184 * fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args() - Find a node pointed by phandle in a list
186 * This function is useful to parse lists of phandles and their arguments.
199 * list = <&phandle1 1 2 &phandle2 3>;
202 * To get a device_node of the `node2' node you may call this:
203 * fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(blob, node3, "list", "#list-cells", 0, 1,
206 * (This function is a modified version of __of_parse_phandle_with_args() from
209 * @blob: Pointer to device tree
210 * @src_node: Offset of device tree node containing a list
211 * @list_name: property name that contains a list
212 * @cells_name: property name that specifies the phandles' arguments count,
213 * or NULL to use @cells_count
214 * @cells_count: Cell count to use if @cells_name is NULL
215 * @index: index of a phandle to parse out
216 * @out_args: optional pointer to output arguments structure (will be filled)
217 * @return 0 on success (with @out_args filled out if not NULL), -ENOENT if
218 * @list_name does not exist, a phandle was not found, @cells_name
219 * could not be found, the arguments were truncated or there were too
223 int fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(const void *blob, int src_node,
224 const char *list_name,
225 const char *cells_name,
226 int cell_count, int index,
227 struct fdtdec_phandle_args *out_args);
230 * Find the next numbered alias for a peripheral. This is used to enumerate
231 * all the peripherals of a certain type.
233 * Do the first call with *upto = 0. Assuming /aliases/<name>0 exists then
234 * this function will return a pointer to the node the alias points to, and
235 * then update *upto to 1. Next time you call this function, the next node
238 * All nodes returned will match the compatible ID, as it is assumed that
239 * all peripherals use the same driver.
241 * @param blob FDT blob to use
242 * @param name Root name of alias to search for
243 * @param id Compatible ID to look for
244 * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
246 int fdtdec_next_alias(const void *blob, const char *name,
247 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *upto);
250 * Find the compatible ID for a given node.
252 * Generally each node has at least one compatible string attached to it.
253 * This function looks through our list of known compatible strings and
254 * returns the corresponding ID which matches the compatible string.
256 * @param blob FDT blob to use
257 * @param node Node containing compatible string to find
258 * @return compatible ID, or COMPAT_UNKNOWN if we cannot find a match
260 enum fdt_compat_id fdtdec_lookup(const void *blob, int node);
263 * Find the next compatible node for a peripheral.
265 * Do the first call with node = 0. This function will return a pointer to
266 * the next compatible node. Next time you call this function, pass the
267 * value returned, and the next node will be provided.
269 * @param blob FDT blob to use
270 * @param node Start node for search
271 * @param id Compatible ID to look for (enum fdt_compat_id)
272 * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
274 int fdtdec_next_compatible(const void *blob, int node,
275 enum fdt_compat_id id);
278 * Find the next compatible subnode for a peripheral.
280 * Do the first call with node set to the parent and depth = 0. This
281 * function will return the offset of the next compatible node. Next time
282 * you call this function, pass the node value returned last time, with
283 * depth unchanged, and the next node will be provided.
285 * @param blob FDT blob to use
286 * @param node Start node for search
287 * @param id Compatible ID to look for (enum fdt_compat_id)
288 * @param depthp Current depth (set to 0 before first call)
289 * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
291 int fdtdec_next_compatible_subnode(const void *blob, int node,
292 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *depthp);
295 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
296 * optionally the parsed size.
298 * This variant assumes a known and fixed number of cells are used to
299 * represent the address and size.
301 * You probably don't want to use this function directly except to parse
302 * non-standard properties, and never to parse the "reg" property. Instead,
303 * use one of the "auto" variants below, which automatically honor the
304 * #address-cells and #size-cells properties in the parent node.
306 * @param blob FDT blob
307 * @param node node to examine
308 * @param prop_name name of property to find
309 * @param index which address to retrieve from a list of addresses. Often 0.
310 * @param na the number of cells used to represent an address
311 * @param ns the number of cells used to represent a size
312 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
313 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
315 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_fixed(const void *blob, int node,
316 const char *prop_name, int index, int na, int ns,
320 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
321 * optionally the parsed size.
323 * This variant automatically determines the number of cells used to represent
324 * the address and size by parsing the provided parent node's #address-cells
325 * and #size-cells properties.
327 * @param blob FDT blob
328 * @param parent parent node of @node
329 * @param node node to examine
330 * @param prop_name name of property to find
331 * @param index which address to retrieve from a list of addresses. Often 0.
332 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
333 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
335 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent(const void *blob, int parent,
336 int node, const char *prop_name, int index, fdt_size_t *sizep);
339 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
340 * optionally the parsed size.
342 * This variant automatically determines the number of cells used to represent
343 * the address and size by parsing the parent node's #address-cells
344 * and #size-cells properties. The parent node is automatically found.
346 * The automatic parent lookup implemented by this function is slow.
347 * Consequently, fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent() should be used where
350 * @param blob FDT blob
351 * @param parent parent node of @node
352 * @param node node to examine
353 * @param prop_name name of property to find
354 * @param index which address to retrieve from a list of addresses. Often 0.
355 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
356 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
358 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_noparent(const void *blob, int node,
359 const char *prop_name, int index, fdt_size_t *sizep);
362 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address.
364 * This variant hard-codes the number of cells used to represent the address
365 * and size based on sizeof(fdt_addr_t) and sizeof(fdt_size_t). It also
366 * always returns the first address value in the property (index 0).
368 * Use of this function is not recommended due to the hard-coding of cell
369 * counts. There is no programmatic validation that these hard-coded values
370 * actually match the device tree content in any way at all. This assumption
371 * can be satisfied by manually ensuring CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT is appropriately
372 * set in the U-Boot build and exercising strict control over DT content to
373 * ensure use of matching #address-cells/#size-cells properties. However, this
374 * approach is error-prone; those familiar with DT will not expect the
375 * assumption to exist, and could easily invalidate it. If the assumption is
376 * invalidated, this function will not report the issue, and debugging will
377 * be required. Instead, use fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent().
379 * @param blob FDT blob
380 * @param node node to examine
381 * @param prop_name name of property to find
382 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
384 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr(const void *blob, int node,
385 const char *prop_name);
388 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
389 * optionally the parsed size.
391 * This variant hard-codes the number of cells used to represent the address
392 * and size based on sizeof(fdt_addr_t) and sizeof(fdt_size_t). It also
393 * always returns the first address value in the property (index 0).
395 * Use of this function is not recommended due to the hard-coding of cell
396 * counts. There is no programmatic validation that these hard-coded values
397 * actually match the device tree content in any way at all. This assumption
398 * can be satisfied by manually ensuring CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT is appropriately
399 * set in the U-Boot build and exercising strict control over DT content to
400 * ensure use of matching #address-cells/#size-cells properties. However, this
401 * approach is error-prone; those familiar with DT will not expect the
402 * assumption to exist, and could easily invalidate it. If the assumption is
403 * invalidated, this function will not report the issue, and debugging will
404 * be required. Instead, use fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent().
406 * @param blob FDT blob
407 * @param node node to examine
408 * @param prop_name name of property to find
409 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
410 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
412 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size(const void *blob, int node,
413 const char *prop_name, fdt_size_t *sizep);
416 * Look at an address property in a node and return the pci address which
417 * corresponds to the given type in the form of fdt_pci_addr.
418 * The property must hold one fdt_pci_addr with a lengh.
420 * @param blob FDT blob
421 * @param node node to examine
422 * @param type pci address type (FDT_PCI_SPACE_xxx)
423 * @param prop_name name of property to find
424 * @param addr returns pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr
425 * @return 0 if ok, -ENOENT if the property did not exist, -EINVAL if the
426 * format of the property was invalid, -ENXIO if the requested
427 * address type was not found
429 int fdtdec_get_pci_addr(const void *blob, int node, enum fdt_pci_space type,
430 const char *prop_name, struct fdt_pci_addr *addr);
433 * Look at the compatible property of a device node that represents a PCI
434 * device and extract pci vendor id and device id from it.
436 * @param blob FDT blob
437 * @param node node to examine
438 * @param vendor vendor id of the pci device
439 * @param device device id of the pci device
440 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
442 int fdtdec_get_pci_vendev(const void *blob, int node,
443 u16 *vendor, u16 *device);
446 * Look at the pci address of a device node that represents a PCI device
447 * and return base address of the pci device's registers.
449 * @param dev device to examine
450 * @param addr pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr
451 * @param bar returns base address of the pci device's registers
452 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
454 int fdtdec_get_pci_bar32(struct udevice *dev, struct fdt_pci_addr *addr,
458 * Look up a 32-bit integer property in a node and return it. The property
459 * must have at least 4 bytes of data. The value of the first cell is
462 * @param blob FDT blob
463 * @param node node to examine
464 * @param prop_name name of property to find
465 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
466 * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
468 s32 fdtdec_get_int(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
472 * Unsigned version of fdtdec_get_int. The property must have at least
473 * 4 bytes of data. The value of the first cell is returned.
475 * @param blob FDT blob
476 * @param node node to examine
477 * @param prop_name name of property to find
478 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
479 * @return unsigned integer value, if found, or default_val if not
481 unsigned int fdtdec_get_uint(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
482 unsigned int default_val);
485 * Get a variable-sized number from a property
487 * This reads a number from one or more cells.
489 * @param ptr Pointer to property
490 * @param cells Number of cells containing the number
491 * @return the value in the cells
493 u64 fdtdec_get_number(const fdt32_t *ptr, unsigned int cells);
496 * Look up a 64-bit integer property in a node and return it. The property
497 * must have at least 8 bytes of data (2 cells). The first two cells are
498 * concatenated to form a 8 bytes value, where the first cell is top half and
499 * the second cell is bottom half.
501 * @param blob FDT blob
502 * @param node node to examine
503 * @param prop_name name of property to find
504 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
505 * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
507 uint64_t fdtdec_get_uint64(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
508 uint64_t default_val);
511 * Checks whether a node is enabled.
512 * This looks for a 'status' property. If this exists, then returns 1 if
513 * the status is 'ok' and 0 otherwise. If there is no status property,
514 * it returns 1 on the assumption that anything mentioned should be enabled
517 * @param blob FDT blob
518 * @param node node to examine
519 * @return integer value 0 (not enabled) or 1 (enabled)
521 int fdtdec_get_is_enabled(const void *blob, int node);
524 * Make sure we have a valid fdt available to control U-Boot.
526 * If not, a message is printed to the console if the console is ready.
528 * @return 0 if all ok, -1 if not
530 int fdtdec_prepare_fdt(void);
533 * Checks that we have a valid fdt available to control U-Boot.
535 * However, if not then for the moment nothing is done, since this function
536 * is called too early to panic().
540 int fdtdec_check_fdt(void);
543 * Find the nodes for a peripheral and return a list of them in the correct
544 * order. This is used to enumerate all the peripherals of a certain type.
546 * To use this, optionally set up a /aliases node with alias properties for
547 * a peripheral. For example, for usb you could have:
550 * usb0 = "/ehci@c5008000";
551 * usb1 = "/ehci@c5000000";
554 * Pass "usb" as the name to this function and will return a list of two
555 * nodes offsets: /ehci@c5008000 and ehci@c5000000.
557 * All nodes returned will match the compatible ID, as it is assumed that
558 * all peripherals use the same driver.
560 * If no alias node is found, then the node list will be returned in the
561 * order found in the fdt. If the aliases mention a node which doesn't
562 * exist, then this will be ignored. If nodes are found with no aliases,
563 * they will be added in any order.
565 * If there is a gap in the aliases, then this function return a 0 node at
566 * that position. The return value will also count these gaps.
568 * This function checks node properties and will not return nodes which are
569 * marked disabled (status = "disabled").
571 * @param blob FDT blob to use
572 * @param name Root name of alias to search for
573 * @param id Compatible ID to look for
574 * @param node_list Place to put list of found nodes
575 * @param maxcount Maximum number of nodes to find
576 * @return number of nodes found on success, FTD_ERR_... on error
578 int fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
579 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount);
582 * This function is similar to fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() except that it
583 * adds to the node_list that is passed in. Any 0 elements are considered
584 * available for allocation - others are considered already used and are
587 * You can use this by calling fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() with an
588 * uninitialised array, then setting the elements that are returned to -1,
589 * say, then calling this function, perhaps with a different compat id.
590 * Any elements you get back that are >0 are new nodes added by the call
593 * Note that if you have some nodes with aliases and some without, you are
594 * sailing close to the wind. The call to fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() with
595 * one compat_id may fill in positions for which you have aliases defined
596 * for another compat_id. When you later call *this* function with the second
597 * compat_id, the alias positions may already be used. A debug warning may
598 * be generated in this case, but it is safest to define aliases for all
599 * nodes when you care about the ordering.
601 int fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
602 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount);
605 * Get the alias sequence number of a node
607 * This works out whether a node is pointed to by an alias, and if so, the
608 * sequence number of that alias. Aliases are of the form <base><num> where
609 * <num> is the sequence number. For example spi2 would be sequence number
612 * @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then error is returned)
613 * @param base Base name for alias (before the underscore)
614 * @param node Node to look up
615 * @param seqp This is set to the sequence number if one is found,
616 * but otherwise the value is left alone
617 * @return 0 if a sequence was found, -ve if not
619 int fdtdec_get_alias_seq(const void *blob, const char *base, int node,
623 * Get a property from the /chosen node
625 * @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then NULL is returned)
626 * @param name Property name to look up
627 * @return Value of property, or NULL if it does not exist
629 const char *fdtdec_get_chosen_prop(const void *blob, const char *name);
632 * Get the offset of the given /chosen node
634 * This looks up a property in /chosen containing the path to another node,
635 * then finds the offset of that node.
637 * @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then error is returned)
638 * @param name Property name, e.g. "stdout-path"
639 * @return Node offset referred to by that chosen node, or -ve FDT_ERR_...
641 int fdtdec_get_chosen_node(const void *blob, const char *name);
644 * Get the name for a compatible ID
646 * @param id Compatible ID to look for
647 * @return compatible string for that id
649 const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id);
651 /* Look up a phandle and follow it to its node. Then return the offset
654 * @param blob FDT blob
655 * @param node node to examine
656 * @param prop_name name of property to find
657 * @return node offset if found, -ve error code on error
659 int fdtdec_lookup_phandle(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name);
662 * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in an integer
663 * array of given length. The property must have at least enough data for
664 * the array (4*count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
666 * @param blob FDT blob
667 * @param node node to examine
668 * @param prop_name name of property to find
669 * @param array array to fill with data
670 * @param count number of array elements
671 * @return 0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is not found,
672 * or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
674 int fdtdec_get_int_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
675 u32 *array, int count);
678 * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in an integer
679 * array of given length. The property must exist but may have less data that
680 * expected (4*count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
682 * @param blob FDT blob
683 * @param node node to examine
684 * @param prop_name name of property to find
685 * @param array array to fill with data
686 * @param count number of array elements
687 * @return number of array elements if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the
688 * property is not found
690 int fdtdec_get_int_array_count(const void *blob, int node,
691 const char *prop_name, u32 *array, int count);
694 * Look up a property in a node and return a pointer to its contents as a
695 * unsigned int array of given length. The property must have at least enough
696 * data for the array ('count' cells). It may have more, but this will be
697 * ignored. The data is not copied.
699 * Note that you must access elements of the array with fdt32_to_cpu(),
700 * since the elements will be big endian even on a little endian machine.
702 * @param blob FDT blob
703 * @param node node to examine
704 * @param prop_name name of property to find
705 * @param count number of array elements
706 * @return pointer to array if found, or NULL if the property is not
707 * found or there is not enough data
709 const u32 *fdtdec_locate_array(const void *blob, int node,
710 const char *prop_name, int count);
713 * Look up a boolean property in a node and return it.
715 * A boolean properly is true if present in the device tree and false if not
716 * present, regardless of its value.
718 * @param blob FDT blob
719 * @param node node to examine
720 * @param prop_name name of property to find
721 * @return 1 if the properly is present; 0 if it isn't present
723 int fdtdec_get_bool(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name);
726 * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name and return its value
727 * as a 32-bit integer. The property must have at least 4 bytes of data. The
728 * value of the first cell is returned.
730 * @param blob FDT blob to use
731 * @param prop_name Node property name
732 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
733 * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
735 int fdtdec_get_config_int(const void *blob, const char *prop_name,
739 * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name
740 * and return whether it exists.
742 * @param blob FDT blob
743 * @param prop_name property name to look up
744 * @return 1, if it exists, or 0 if not
746 int fdtdec_get_config_bool(const void *blob, const char *prop_name);
749 * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name and return its value
752 * @param blob FDT blob
753 * @param prop_name property name to look up
754 * @returns property string, NULL on error.
756 char *fdtdec_get_config_string(const void *blob, const char *prop_name);
759 * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in a byte
760 * array of given length. The property must have at least enough data for
761 * the array (count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
763 * @param blob FDT blob
764 * @param node node to examine
765 * @param prop_name name of property to find
766 * @param array array to fill with data
767 * @param count number of array elements
768 * @return 0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_MISSING if the property is not found,
769 * or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
771 int fdtdec_get_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
772 u8 *array, int count);
775 * Look up a property in a node and return a pointer to its contents as a
776 * byte array of given length. The property must have at least enough data
777 * for the array (count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
778 * The data is not copied.
780 * @param blob FDT blob
781 * @param node node to examine
782 * @param prop_name name of property to find
783 * @param count number of array elements
784 * @return pointer to byte array if found, or NULL if the property is not
785 * found or there is not enough data
787 const u8 *fdtdec_locate_byte_array(const void *blob, int node,
788 const char *prop_name, int count);
791 * Look up a property in a node which contains a memory region address and
792 * size. Then return a pointer to this address.
794 * The property must hold one address with a length. This is only tested on
797 * @param blob FDT blob
798 * @param node node to examine
799 * @param prop_name name of property to find
800 * @param basep Returns base address of region
801 * @param size Returns size of region
802 * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error (property not found)
804 int fdtdec_decode_region(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
805 fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep);
807 enum fmap_compress_t {
818 /* A flash map entry, containing an offset and length */
822 uint32_t used; /* Number of bytes used in region */
823 enum fmap_compress_t compress_algo; /* Compression type */
824 enum fmap_hash_t hash_algo; /* Hash algorithm */
825 const uint8_t *hash; /* Hash value */
826 int hash_size; /* Hash size */
830 * Read a flash entry from the fdt
832 * @param blob FDT blob
833 * @param node Offset of node to read
834 * @param name Name of node being read
835 * @param entry Place to put offset and size of this node
836 * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
838 int fdtdec_read_fmap_entry(const void *blob, int node, const char *name,
839 struct fmap_entry *entry);
842 * Obtain an indexed resource from a device property.
844 * @param fdt FDT blob
845 * @param node node to examine
846 * @param property name of the property to parse
847 * @param index index of the resource to retrieve
848 * @param res returns the resource
849 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
851 int fdt_get_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
852 unsigned int index, struct fdt_resource *res);
855 * Obtain a named resource from a device property.
857 * Look up the index of the name in a list of strings and return the resource
860 * @param fdt FDT blob
861 * @param node node to examine
862 * @param property name of the property to parse
863 * @param prop_names name of the property containing the list of names
864 * @param name the name of the entry to look up
865 * @param res returns the resource
867 int fdt_get_named_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
868 const char *prop_names, const char *name,
869 struct fdt_resource *res);
872 * Decode a named region within a memory bank of a given type.
874 * This function handles selection of a memory region. The region is
875 * specified as an offset/size within a particular type of memory.
877 * The properties used are:
879 * <mem_type>-memory<suffix> for the name of the memory bank
880 * <mem_type>-offset<suffix> for the offset in that bank
882 * The property value must have an offset and a size. The function checks
883 * that the region is entirely within the memory bank.5
885 * @param blob FDT blob
886 * @param node Node containing the properties (-1 for /config)
887 * @param mem_type Type of memory to use, which is a name, such as
888 * "u-boot" or "kernel".
889 * @param suffix String to append to the memory/offset
891 * @param basep Returns base of region
892 * @param sizep Returns size of region
893 * @return 0 if OK, -ive on error
895 int fdtdec_decode_memory_region(const void *blob, int node,
896 const char *mem_type, const char *suffix,
897 fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep);
899 /* Display timings from linux include/video/display_timing.h */
901 DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW = 1 << 0,
902 DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH = 1 << 1,
903 DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW = 1 << 2,
904 DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH = 1 << 3,
906 /* data enable flag */
907 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW = 1 << 4,
908 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH = 1 << 5,
909 /* drive data on pos. edge */
910 DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE = 1 << 6,
911 /* drive data on neg. edge */
912 DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE = 1 << 7,
913 DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED = 1 << 8,
914 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN = 1 << 9,
915 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK = 1 << 10,
919 * A single signal can be specified via a range of minimal and maximal values
920 * with a typical value, that lies somewhere inbetween.
922 struct timing_entry {
929 * Single "mode" entry. This describes one set of signal timings a display can
930 * have in one setting. This struct can later be converted to struct videomode
931 * (see include/video/videomode.h). As each timing_entry can be defined as a
932 * range, one struct display_timing may become multiple struct videomodes.
934 * Example: hsync active high, vsync active low
937 * Video ______________________XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX_____________________
938 * |<- sync ->|<- back ->|<----- active ----->|<- front ->|<- sync..
939 * | | porch | | porch |
941 * HSync _|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯|___________________________________________|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
943 * VSync ¯|__________|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯|_________
945 struct display_timing {
946 struct timing_entry pixelclock;
948 struct timing_entry hactive; /* hor. active video */
949 struct timing_entry hfront_porch; /* hor. front porch */
950 struct timing_entry hback_porch; /* hor. back porch */
951 struct timing_entry hsync_len; /* hor. sync len */
953 struct timing_entry vactive; /* ver. active video */
954 struct timing_entry vfront_porch; /* ver. front porch */
955 struct timing_entry vback_porch; /* ver. back porch */
956 struct timing_entry vsync_len; /* ver. sync len */
958 enum display_flags flags; /* display flags */
962 * fdtdec_decode_display_timing() - decode display timings
964 * Decode display timings from the supplied 'display-timings' node.
965 * See doc/device-tree-bindings/video/display-timing.txt for binding
968 * @param blob FDT blob
969 * @param node 'display-timing' node containing the timing subnodes
970 * @param index Index number to read (0=first timing subnode)
971 * @param config Place to put timings
972 * @return 0 if OK, -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if not found
974 int fdtdec_decode_display_timing(const void *blob, int node, int index,
975 struct display_timing *config);
977 * Set up the device tree ready for use
979 int fdtdec_setup(void);