2 * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
3 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
10 * This file contains convenience functions for decoding useful and
11 * enlightening information from FDTs. It is intended to be used by device
12 * drivers and board-specific code within U-Boot. It aims to reduce the
13 * amount of FDT munging required within U-Boot itself, so that driver code
14 * changes to support FDT are minimized.
21 * A typedef for a physical address. Note that fdt data is always big
22 * endian even on a litle endian machine.
24 typedef phys_addr_t fdt_addr_t;
25 typedef phys_size_t fdt_size_t;
26 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
27 #define FDT_ADDR_T_NONE (-1ULL)
28 #define fdt_addr_to_cpu(reg) be64_to_cpu(reg)
29 #define fdt_size_to_cpu(reg) be64_to_cpu(reg)
31 #define FDT_ADDR_T_NONE (-1U)
32 #define fdt_addr_to_cpu(reg) be32_to_cpu(reg)
33 #define fdt_size_to_cpu(reg) be32_to_cpu(reg)
36 /* Information obtained about memory from the FDT */
42 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
49 * Information about a resource. start is the first address of the resource
50 * and end is the last address (inclusive). The length of the resource will
51 * be equal to: end - start + 1.
59 FDT_PCI_SPACE_CONFIG = 0,
60 FDT_PCI_SPACE_IO = 0x01000000,
61 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32 = 0x02000000,
62 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM64 = 0x03000000,
63 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32_PREF = 0x42000000,
64 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM64_PREF = 0x43000000,
67 #define FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS 3
68 #define FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS 2
69 #define FDT_PCI_REG_SIZE \
70 ((FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS + FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS) * sizeof(u32))
73 * The Open Firmware spec defines PCI physical address as follows:
75 * bits# 31 .... 24 23 .... 16 15 .... 08 07 .... 00
77 * phys.hi cell: npt000ss bbbbbbbb dddddfff rrrrrrrr
78 * phys.mid cell: hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh
79 * phys.lo cell: llllllll llllllll llllllll llllllll
83 * n: is 0 if the address is relocatable, 1 otherwise
84 * p: is 1 if addressable region is prefetchable, 0 otherwise
85 * t: is 1 if the address is aliased (for non-relocatable I/O) below 1MB
86 * (for Memory), or below 64KB (for relocatable I/O)
87 * ss: is the space code, denoting the address space
88 * bbbbbbbb: is the 8-bit Bus Number
89 * ddddd: is the 5-bit Device Number
90 * fff: is the 3-bit Function Number
91 * rrrrrrrr: is the 8-bit Register Number
92 * hhhhhhhh: is a 32-bit unsigned number
93 * llllllll: is a 32-bit unsigned number
102 * Compute the size of a resource.
104 * @param res the resource to operate on
105 * @return the size of the resource
107 static inline fdt_size_t fdt_resource_size(const struct fdt_resource *res)
109 return res->end - res->start + 1;
113 * Compat types that we know about and for which we might have drivers.
114 * Each is named COMPAT_<dir>_<filename> where <dir> is the directory
119 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC, /* Tegra20 memory controller */
120 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC_TABLE, /* Tegra20 memory timing table */
121 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND, /* Tegra2 NAND controller */
122 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_PMC, /* Tegra 124 power mgmt controller */
123 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA186_SDMMC, /* Tegra186 SDMMC controller */
124 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA210_SDMMC, /* Tegra210 SDMMC controller */
125 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_SDMMC, /* Tegra124 SDMMC controller */
126 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA30_SDMMC, /* Tegra30 SDMMC controller */
127 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_SDMMC, /* Tegra20 SDMMC controller */
128 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_XUSB_PADCTL,
129 /* Tegra124 XUSB pad controller */
130 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA210_XUSB_PADCTL,
131 /* Tegra210 XUSB pad controller */
132 COMPAT_SMSC_LAN9215, /* SMSC 10/100 Ethernet LAN9215 */
133 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SROMC, /* Exynos5 SROMC */
134 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C, /* Exynos I2C Controller */
135 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SOUND, /* Exynos Sound */
136 COMPAT_WOLFSON_WM8994_CODEC, /* Wolfson WM8994 Sound Codec */
137 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_USB_PHY, /* Exynos phy controller for usb2.0 */
138 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_USB3_PHY,/* Exynos phy controller for usb3.0 */
139 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_TMU, /* Exynos TMU */
140 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MIPI_DSI, /* Exynos mipi dsi */
141 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_DWMMC, /* Exynos DWMMC controller */
142 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MMC, /* Exynos MMC controller */
143 COMPAT_MAXIM_MAX77686_PMIC, /* MAX77686 PMIC */
144 COMPAT_GENERIC_SPI_FLASH, /* Generic SPI Flash chip */
145 COMPAT_MAXIM_98095_CODEC, /* MAX98095 Codec */
146 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_I2C, /* Exynos5 High Speed I2C Controller */
147 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SYSMMU, /* Exynos sysmmu */
148 COMPAT_INTEL_MICROCODE, /* Intel microcode update */
149 COMPAT_AMS_AS3722, /* AMS AS3722 PMIC */
150 COMPAT_INTEL_QRK_MRC, /* Intel Quark MRC */
151 COMPAT_SOCIONEXT_XHCI, /* Socionext UniPhier xHCI */
152 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWMAC, /* SoCFPGA Ethernet controller */
153 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWMMC, /* SoCFPGA DWMMC controller */
154 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWC2USB, /* SoCFPGA DWC2 USB controller */
155 COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP, /* Intel Bay Trail FSP */
156 COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP_MDP, /* Intel FSP memory-down params */
157 COMPAT_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_FSP, /* Intel Ivy Bridge FSP */
162 #define MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS 16
163 struct fdtdec_phandle_args {
166 uint32_t args[MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS];
170 * fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args() - Find a node pointed by phandle in a list
172 * This function is useful to parse lists of phandles and their arguments.
185 * list = <&phandle1 1 2 &phandle2 3>;
188 * To get a device_node of the `node2' node you may call this:
189 * fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(blob, node3, "list", "#list-cells", 0, 1,
192 * (This function is a modified version of __of_parse_phandle_with_args() from
195 * @blob: Pointer to device tree
196 * @src_node: Offset of device tree node containing a list
197 * @list_name: property name that contains a list
198 * @cells_name: property name that specifies the phandles' arguments count,
199 * or NULL to use @cells_count
200 * @cells_count: Cell count to use if @cells_name is NULL
201 * @index: index of a phandle to parse out
202 * @out_args: optional pointer to output arguments structure (will be filled)
203 * @return 0 on success (with @out_args filled out if not NULL), -ENOENT if
204 * @list_name does not exist, a phandle was not found, @cells_name
205 * could not be found, the arguments were truncated or there were too
209 int fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(const void *blob, int src_node,
210 const char *list_name,
211 const char *cells_name,
212 int cell_count, int index,
213 struct fdtdec_phandle_args *out_args);
216 * Find the next numbered alias for a peripheral. This is used to enumerate
217 * all the peripherals of a certain type.
219 * Do the first call with *upto = 0. Assuming /aliases/<name>0 exists then
220 * this function will return a pointer to the node the alias points to, and
221 * then update *upto to 1. Next time you call this function, the next node
224 * All nodes returned will match the compatible ID, as it is assumed that
225 * all peripherals use the same driver.
227 * @param blob FDT blob to use
228 * @param name Root name of alias to search for
229 * @param id Compatible ID to look for
230 * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
232 int fdtdec_next_alias(const void *blob, const char *name,
233 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *upto);
236 * Find the compatible ID for a given node.
238 * Generally each node has at least one compatible string attached to it.
239 * This function looks through our list of known compatible strings and
240 * returns the corresponding ID which matches the compatible string.
242 * @param blob FDT blob to use
243 * @param node Node containing compatible string to find
244 * @return compatible ID, or COMPAT_UNKNOWN if we cannot find a match
246 enum fdt_compat_id fdtdec_lookup(const void *blob, int node);
249 * Find the next compatible node for a peripheral.
251 * Do the first call with node = 0. This function will return a pointer to
252 * the next compatible node. Next time you call this function, pass the
253 * value returned, and the next node will be provided.
255 * @param blob FDT blob to use
256 * @param node Start node for search
257 * @param id Compatible ID to look for (enum fdt_compat_id)
258 * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
260 int fdtdec_next_compatible(const void *blob, int node,
261 enum fdt_compat_id id);
264 * Find the next compatible subnode for a peripheral.
266 * Do the first call with node set to the parent and depth = 0. This
267 * function will return the offset of the next compatible node. Next time
268 * you call this function, pass the node value returned last time, with
269 * depth unchanged, and the next node will be provided.
271 * @param blob FDT blob to use
272 * @param node Start node for search
273 * @param id Compatible ID to look for (enum fdt_compat_id)
274 * @param depthp Current depth (set to 0 before first call)
275 * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
277 int fdtdec_next_compatible_subnode(const void *blob, int node,
278 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *depthp);
281 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
282 * optionally the parsed size.
284 * This variant assumes a known and fixed number of cells are used to
285 * represent the address and size.
287 * You probably don't want to use this function directly except to parse
288 * non-standard properties, and never to parse the "reg" property. Instead,
289 * use one of the "auto" variants below, which automatically honor the
290 * #address-cells and #size-cells properties in the parent node.
292 * @param blob FDT blob
293 * @param node node to examine
294 * @param prop_name name of property to find
295 * @param index which address to retrieve from a list of addresses. Often 0.
296 * @param na the number of cells used to represent an address
297 * @param ns the number of cells used to represent a size
298 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
299 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
301 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_fixed(const void *blob, int node,
302 const char *prop_name, int index, int na, int ns,
306 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
307 * optionally the parsed size.
309 * This variant automatically determines the number of cells used to represent
310 * the address and size by parsing the provided parent node's #address-cells
311 * and #size-cells properties.
313 * @param blob FDT blob
314 * @param parent parent node of @node
315 * @param node node to examine
316 * @param prop_name name of property to find
317 * @param index which address to retrieve from a list of addresses. Often 0.
318 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
319 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
321 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent(const void *blob, int parent,
322 int node, const char *prop_name, int index, fdt_size_t *sizep);
325 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
326 * optionally the parsed size.
328 * This variant automatically determines the number of cells used to represent
329 * the address and size by parsing the parent node's #address-cells
330 * and #size-cells properties. The parent node is automatically found.
332 * The automatic parent lookup implemented by this function is slow.
333 * Consequently, fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent() should be used where
336 * @param blob FDT blob
337 * @param parent parent node of @node
338 * @param node node to examine
339 * @param prop_name name of property to find
340 * @param index which address to retrieve from a list of addresses. Often 0.
341 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
342 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
344 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_noparent(const void *blob, int node,
345 const char *prop_name, int index, fdt_size_t *sizep);
348 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address.
350 * This variant hard-codes the number of cells used to represent the address
351 * and size based on sizeof(fdt_addr_t) and sizeof(fdt_size_t). It also
352 * always returns the first address value in the property (index 0).
354 * Use of this function is not recommended due to the hard-coding of cell
355 * counts. There is no programmatic validation that these hard-coded values
356 * actually match the device tree content in any way at all. This assumption
357 * can be satisfied by manually ensuring CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT is appropriately
358 * set in the U-Boot build and exercising strict control over DT content to
359 * ensure use of matching #address-cells/#size-cells properties. However, this
360 * approach is error-prone; those familiar with DT will not expect the
361 * assumption to exist, and could easily invalidate it. If the assumption is
362 * invalidated, this function will not report the issue, and debugging will
363 * be required. Instead, use fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent().
365 * @param blob FDT blob
366 * @param node node to examine
367 * @param prop_name name of property to find
368 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
370 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr(const void *blob, int node,
371 const char *prop_name);
374 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
375 * optionally the parsed size.
377 * This variant hard-codes the number of cells used to represent the address
378 * and size based on sizeof(fdt_addr_t) and sizeof(fdt_size_t). It also
379 * always returns the first address value in the property (index 0).
381 * Use of this function is not recommended due to the hard-coding of cell
382 * counts. There is no programmatic validation that these hard-coded values
383 * actually match the device tree content in any way at all. This assumption
384 * can be satisfied by manually ensuring CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT is appropriately
385 * set in the U-Boot build and exercising strict control over DT content to
386 * ensure use of matching #address-cells/#size-cells properties. However, this
387 * approach is error-prone; those familiar with DT will not expect the
388 * assumption to exist, and could easily invalidate it. If the assumption is
389 * invalidated, this function will not report the issue, and debugging will
390 * be required. Instead, use fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent().
392 * @param blob FDT blob
393 * @param node node to examine
394 * @param prop_name name of property to find
395 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
396 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
398 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size(const void *blob, int node,
399 const char *prop_name, fdt_size_t *sizep);
402 * Look at an address property in a node and return the pci address which
403 * corresponds to the given type in the form of fdt_pci_addr.
404 * The property must hold one fdt_pci_addr with a lengh.
406 * @param blob FDT blob
407 * @param node node to examine
408 * @param type pci address type (FDT_PCI_SPACE_xxx)
409 * @param prop_name name of property to find
410 * @param addr returns pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr
411 * @return 0 if ok, -ENOENT if the property did not exist, -EINVAL if the
412 * format of the property was invalid, -ENXIO if the requested
413 * address type was not found
415 int fdtdec_get_pci_addr(const void *blob, int node, enum fdt_pci_space type,
416 const char *prop_name, struct fdt_pci_addr *addr);
419 * Look at the compatible property of a device node that represents a PCI
420 * device and extract pci vendor id and device id from it.
422 * @param blob FDT blob
423 * @param node node to examine
424 * @param vendor vendor id of the pci device
425 * @param device device id of the pci device
426 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
428 int fdtdec_get_pci_vendev(const void *blob, int node,
429 u16 *vendor, u16 *device);
432 * Look at the pci address of a device node that represents a PCI device
433 * and return base address of the pci device's registers.
435 * @param dev device to examine
436 * @param addr pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr
437 * @param bar returns base address of the pci device's registers
438 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
440 int fdtdec_get_pci_bar32(struct udevice *dev, struct fdt_pci_addr *addr,
444 * Look up a 32-bit integer property in a node and return it. The property
445 * must have at least 4 bytes of data. The value of the first cell is
448 * @param blob FDT blob
449 * @param node node to examine
450 * @param prop_name name of property to find
451 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
452 * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
454 s32 fdtdec_get_int(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
458 * Unsigned version of fdtdec_get_int. The property must have at least
459 * 4 bytes of data. The value of the first cell is returned.
461 * @param blob FDT blob
462 * @param node node to examine
463 * @param prop_name name of property to find
464 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
465 * @return unsigned integer value, if found, or default_val if not
467 unsigned int fdtdec_get_uint(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
468 unsigned int default_val);
471 * Get a variable-sized number from a property
473 * This reads a number from one or more cells.
475 * @param ptr Pointer to property
476 * @param cells Number of cells containing the number
477 * @return the value in the cells
479 u64 fdtdec_get_number(const fdt32_t *ptr, unsigned int cells);
482 * Look up a 64-bit integer property in a node and return it. The property
483 * must have at least 8 bytes of data (2 cells). The first two cells are
484 * concatenated to form a 8 bytes value, where the first cell is top half and
485 * the second cell is bottom half.
487 * @param blob FDT blob
488 * @param node node to examine
489 * @param prop_name name of property to find
490 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
491 * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
493 uint64_t fdtdec_get_uint64(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
494 uint64_t default_val);
497 * Checks whether a node is enabled.
498 * This looks for a 'status' property. If this exists, then returns 1 if
499 * the status is 'ok' and 0 otherwise. If there is no status property,
500 * it returns 1 on the assumption that anything mentioned should be enabled
503 * @param blob FDT blob
504 * @param node node to examine
505 * @return integer value 0 (not enabled) or 1 (enabled)
507 int fdtdec_get_is_enabled(const void *blob, int node);
510 * Make sure we have a valid fdt available to control U-Boot.
512 * If not, a message is printed to the console if the console is ready.
514 * @return 0 if all ok, -1 if not
516 int fdtdec_prepare_fdt(void);
519 * Checks that we have a valid fdt available to control U-Boot.
521 * However, if not then for the moment nothing is done, since this function
522 * is called too early to panic().
526 int fdtdec_check_fdt(void);
529 * Find the nodes for a peripheral and return a list of them in the correct
530 * order. This is used to enumerate all the peripherals of a certain type.
532 * To use this, optionally set up a /aliases node with alias properties for
533 * a peripheral. For example, for usb you could have:
536 * usb0 = "/ehci@c5008000";
537 * usb1 = "/ehci@c5000000";
540 * Pass "usb" as the name to this function and will return a list of two
541 * nodes offsets: /ehci@c5008000 and ehci@c5000000.
543 * All nodes returned will match the compatible ID, as it is assumed that
544 * all peripherals use the same driver.
546 * If no alias node is found, then the node list will be returned in the
547 * order found in the fdt. If the aliases mention a node which doesn't
548 * exist, then this will be ignored. If nodes are found with no aliases,
549 * they will be added in any order.
551 * If there is a gap in the aliases, then this function return a 0 node at
552 * that position. The return value will also count these gaps.
554 * This function checks node properties and will not return nodes which are
555 * marked disabled (status = "disabled").
557 * @param blob FDT blob to use
558 * @param name Root name of alias to search for
559 * @param id Compatible ID to look for
560 * @param node_list Place to put list of found nodes
561 * @param maxcount Maximum number of nodes to find
562 * @return number of nodes found on success, FDT_ERR_... on error
564 int fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
565 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount);
568 * This function is similar to fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() except that it
569 * adds to the node_list that is passed in. Any 0 elements are considered
570 * available for allocation - others are considered already used and are
573 * You can use this by calling fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() with an
574 * uninitialised array, then setting the elements that are returned to -1,
575 * say, then calling this function, perhaps with a different compat id.
576 * Any elements you get back that are >0 are new nodes added by the call
579 * Note that if you have some nodes with aliases and some without, you are
580 * sailing close to the wind. The call to fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() with
581 * one compat_id may fill in positions for which you have aliases defined
582 * for another compat_id. When you later call *this* function with the second
583 * compat_id, the alias positions may already be used. A debug warning may
584 * be generated in this case, but it is safest to define aliases for all
585 * nodes when you care about the ordering.
587 int fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
588 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount);
591 * Get the alias sequence number of a node
593 * This works out whether a node is pointed to by an alias, and if so, the
594 * sequence number of that alias. Aliases are of the form <base><num> where
595 * <num> is the sequence number. For example spi2 would be sequence number
598 * @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then error is returned)
599 * @param base Base name for alias (before the underscore)
600 * @param node Node to look up
601 * @param seqp This is set to the sequence number if one is found,
602 * but otherwise the value is left alone
603 * @return 0 if a sequence was found, -ve if not
605 int fdtdec_get_alias_seq(const void *blob, const char *base, int node,
609 * Get a property from the /chosen node
611 * @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then NULL is returned)
612 * @param name Property name to look up
613 * @return Value of property, or NULL if it does not exist
615 const char *fdtdec_get_chosen_prop(const void *blob, const char *name);
618 * Get the offset of the given /chosen node
620 * This looks up a property in /chosen containing the path to another node,
621 * then finds the offset of that node.
623 * @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then error is returned)
624 * @param name Property name, e.g. "stdout-path"
625 * @return Node offset referred to by that chosen node, or -ve FDT_ERR_...
627 int fdtdec_get_chosen_node(const void *blob, const char *name);
630 * Get the name for a compatible ID
632 * @param id Compatible ID to look for
633 * @return compatible string for that id
635 const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id);
637 /* Look up a phandle and follow it to its node. Then return the offset
640 * @param blob FDT blob
641 * @param node node to examine
642 * @param prop_name name of property to find
643 * @return node offset if found, -ve error code on error
645 int fdtdec_lookup_phandle(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name);
648 * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in an integer
649 * array of given length. The property must have at least enough data for
650 * the array (4*count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
652 * @param blob FDT blob
653 * @param node node to examine
654 * @param prop_name name of property to find
655 * @param array array to fill with data
656 * @param count number of array elements
657 * @return 0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is not found,
658 * or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
660 int fdtdec_get_int_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
661 u32 *array, int count);
664 * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in an integer
665 * array of given length. The property must exist but may have less data that
666 * expected (4*count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
668 * @param blob FDT blob
669 * @param node node to examine
670 * @param prop_name name of property to find
671 * @param array array to fill with data
672 * @param count number of array elements
673 * @return number of array elements if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the
674 * property is not found
676 int fdtdec_get_int_array_count(const void *blob, int node,
677 const char *prop_name, u32 *array, int count);
680 * Look up a property in a node and return a pointer to its contents as a
681 * unsigned int array of given length. The property must have at least enough
682 * data for the array ('count' cells). It may have more, but this will be
683 * ignored. The data is not copied.
685 * Note that you must access elements of the array with fdt32_to_cpu(),
686 * since the elements will be big endian even on a little endian machine.
688 * @param blob FDT blob
689 * @param node node to examine
690 * @param prop_name name of property to find
691 * @param count number of array elements
692 * @return pointer to array if found, or NULL if the property is not
693 * found or there is not enough data
695 const u32 *fdtdec_locate_array(const void *blob, int node,
696 const char *prop_name, int count);
699 * Look up a boolean property in a node and return it.
701 * A boolean properly is true if present in the device tree and false if not
702 * present, regardless of its value.
704 * @param blob FDT blob
705 * @param node node to examine
706 * @param prop_name name of property to find
707 * @return 1 if the properly is present; 0 if it isn't present
709 int fdtdec_get_bool(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name);
712 * Count child nodes of one parent node.
714 * @param blob FDT blob
715 * @param node parent node
716 * @return number of child node; 0 if there is not child node
718 int fdtdec_get_child_count(const void *blob, int node);
721 * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name and return its value
722 * as a 32-bit integer. The property must have at least 4 bytes of data. The
723 * value of the first cell is returned.
725 * @param blob FDT blob to use
726 * @param prop_name Node property name
727 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
728 * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
730 int fdtdec_get_config_int(const void *blob, const char *prop_name,
734 * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name
735 * and return whether it exists.
737 * @param blob FDT blob
738 * @param prop_name property name to look up
739 * @return 1, if it exists, or 0 if not
741 int fdtdec_get_config_bool(const void *blob, const char *prop_name);
744 * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name and return its value
747 * @param blob FDT blob
748 * @param prop_name property name to look up
749 * @returns property string, NULL on error.
751 char *fdtdec_get_config_string(const void *blob, const char *prop_name);
754 * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in a byte
755 * array of given length. The property must have at least enough data for
756 * the array (count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
758 * @param blob FDT blob
759 * @param node node to examine
760 * @param prop_name name of property to find
761 * @param array array to fill with data
762 * @param count number of array elements
763 * @return 0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_MISSING if the property is not found,
764 * or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
766 int fdtdec_get_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
767 u8 *array, int count);
770 * Look up a property in a node and return a pointer to its contents as a
771 * byte array of given length. The property must have at least enough data
772 * for the array (count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
773 * The data is not copied.
775 * @param blob FDT blob
776 * @param node node to examine
777 * @param prop_name name of property to find
778 * @param count number of array elements
779 * @return pointer to byte array if found, or NULL if the property is not
780 * found or there is not enough data
782 const u8 *fdtdec_locate_byte_array(const void *blob, int node,
783 const char *prop_name, int count);
786 * Look up a property in a node which contains a memory region address and
787 * size. Then return a pointer to this address.
789 * The property must hold one address with a length. This is only tested on
792 * @param blob FDT blob
793 * @param node node to examine
794 * @param prop_name name of property to find
795 * @param basep Returns base address of region
796 * @param size Returns size of region
797 * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error (property not found)
799 int fdtdec_decode_region(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
800 fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep);
802 enum fmap_compress_t {
813 /* A flash map entry, containing an offset and length */
817 uint32_t used; /* Number of bytes used in region */
818 enum fmap_compress_t compress_algo; /* Compression type */
819 enum fmap_hash_t hash_algo; /* Hash algorithm */
820 const uint8_t *hash; /* Hash value */
821 int hash_size; /* Hash size */
825 * Read a flash entry from the fdt
827 * @param blob FDT blob
828 * @param node Offset of node to read
829 * @param name Name of node being read
830 * @param entry Place to put offset and size of this node
831 * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
833 int fdtdec_read_fmap_entry(const void *blob, int node, const char *name,
834 struct fmap_entry *entry);
837 * Obtain an indexed resource from a device property.
839 * @param fdt FDT blob
840 * @param node node to examine
841 * @param property name of the property to parse
842 * @param index index of the resource to retrieve
843 * @param res returns the resource
844 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
846 int fdt_get_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
847 unsigned int index, struct fdt_resource *res);
850 * Obtain a named resource from a device property.
852 * Look up the index of the name in a list of strings and return the resource
855 * @param fdt FDT blob
856 * @param node node to examine
857 * @param property name of the property to parse
858 * @param prop_names name of the property containing the list of names
859 * @param name the name of the entry to look up
860 * @param res returns the resource
862 int fdt_get_named_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
863 const char *prop_names, const char *name,
864 struct fdt_resource *res);
867 * Decode a named region within a memory bank of a given type.
869 * This function handles selection of a memory region. The region is
870 * specified as an offset/size within a particular type of memory.
872 * The properties used are:
874 * <mem_type>-memory<suffix> for the name of the memory bank
875 * <mem_type>-offset<suffix> for the offset in that bank
877 * The property value must have an offset and a size. The function checks
878 * that the region is entirely within the memory bank.5
880 * @param blob FDT blob
881 * @param node Node containing the properties (-1 for /config)
882 * @param mem_type Type of memory to use, which is a name, such as
883 * "u-boot" or "kernel".
884 * @param suffix String to append to the memory/offset
886 * @param basep Returns base of region
887 * @param sizep Returns size of region
888 * @return 0 if OK, -ive on error
890 int fdtdec_decode_memory_region(const void *blob, int node,
891 const char *mem_type, const char *suffix,
892 fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep);
894 /* Display timings from linux include/video/display_timing.h */
896 DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW = 1 << 0,
897 DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH = 1 << 1,
898 DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW = 1 << 2,
899 DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH = 1 << 3,
901 /* data enable flag */
902 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW = 1 << 4,
903 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH = 1 << 5,
904 /* drive data on pos. edge */
905 DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE = 1 << 6,
906 /* drive data on neg. edge */
907 DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE = 1 << 7,
908 DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED = 1 << 8,
909 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN = 1 << 9,
910 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK = 1 << 10,
914 * A single signal can be specified via a range of minimal and maximal values
915 * with a typical value, that lies somewhere inbetween.
917 struct timing_entry {
924 * Single "mode" entry. This describes one set of signal timings a display can
925 * have in one setting. This struct can later be converted to struct videomode
926 * (see include/video/videomode.h). As each timing_entry can be defined as a
927 * range, one struct display_timing may become multiple struct videomodes.
929 * Example: hsync active high, vsync active low
932 * Video ______________________XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX_____________________
933 * |<- sync ->|<- back ->|<----- active ----->|<- front ->|<- sync..
934 * | | porch | | porch |
936 * HSync _|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯|___________________________________________|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
938 * VSync ¯|__________|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯|_________
940 struct display_timing {
941 struct timing_entry pixelclock;
943 struct timing_entry hactive; /* hor. active video */
944 struct timing_entry hfront_porch; /* hor. front porch */
945 struct timing_entry hback_porch; /* hor. back porch */
946 struct timing_entry hsync_len; /* hor. sync len */
948 struct timing_entry vactive; /* ver. active video */
949 struct timing_entry vfront_porch; /* ver. front porch */
950 struct timing_entry vback_porch; /* ver. back porch */
951 struct timing_entry vsync_len; /* ver. sync len */
953 enum display_flags flags; /* display flags */
957 * fdtdec_decode_display_timing() - decode display timings
959 * Decode display timings from the supplied 'display-timings' node.
960 * See doc/device-tree-bindings/video/display-timing.txt for binding
963 * @param blob FDT blob
964 * @param node 'display-timing' node containing the timing subnodes
965 * @param index Index number to read (0=first timing subnode)
966 * @param config Place to put timings
967 * @return 0 if OK, -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if not found
969 int fdtdec_decode_display_timing(const void *blob, int node, int index,
970 struct display_timing *config);
972 * Set up the device tree ready for use
974 int fdtdec_setup(void);