2 * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
3 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
10 * This file contains convenience functions for decoding useful and
11 * enlightening information from FDTs. It is intended to be used by device
12 * drivers and board-specific code within U-Boot. It aims to reduce the
13 * amount of FDT munging required within U-Boot itself, so that driver code
14 * changes to support FDT are minimized.
21 * A typedef for a physical address. Note that fdt data is always big
22 * endian even on a litle endian machine.
24 typedef phys_addr_t fdt_addr_t;
25 typedef phys_size_t fdt_size_t;
26 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
27 #define FDT_ADDR_T_NONE (-1ULL)
28 #define fdt_addr_to_cpu(reg) be64_to_cpu(reg)
29 #define fdt_size_to_cpu(reg) be64_to_cpu(reg)
31 #define FDT_ADDR_T_NONE (-1U)
32 #define fdt_addr_to_cpu(reg) be32_to_cpu(reg)
33 #define fdt_size_to_cpu(reg) be32_to_cpu(reg)
36 /* Information obtained about memory from the FDT */
42 #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
49 * Information about a resource. start is the first address of the resource
50 * and end is the last address (inclusive). The length of the resource will
51 * be equal to: end - start + 1.
59 FDT_PCI_SPACE_CONFIG = 0,
60 FDT_PCI_SPACE_IO = 0x01000000,
61 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32 = 0x02000000,
62 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM64 = 0x03000000,
63 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM32_PREF = 0x42000000,
64 FDT_PCI_SPACE_MEM64_PREF = 0x43000000,
67 #define FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS 3
68 #define FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS 2
69 #define FDT_PCI_REG_SIZE \
70 ((FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS + FDT_PCI_SIZE_CELLS) * sizeof(u32))
73 * The Open Firmware spec defines PCI physical address as follows:
75 * bits# 31 .... 24 23 .... 16 15 .... 08 07 .... 00
77 * phys.hi cell: npt000ss bbbbbbbb dddddfff rrrrrrrr
78 * phys.mid cell: hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh hhhhhhhh
79 * phys.lo cell: llllllll llllllll llllllll llllllll
83 * n: is 0 if the address is relocatable, 1 otherwise
84 * p: is 1 if addressable region is prefetchable, 0 otherwise
85 * t: is 1 if the address is aliased (for non-relocatable I/O) below 1MB
86 * (for Memory), or below 64KB (for relocatable I/O)
87 * ss: is the space code, denoting the address space
88 * bbbbbbbb: is the 8-bit Bus Number
89 * ddddd: is the 5-bit Device Number
90 * fff: is the 3-bit Function Number
91 * rrrrrrrr: is the 8-bit Register Number
92 * hhhhhhhh: is a 32-bit unsigned number
93 * llllllll: is a 32-bit unsigned number
102 * Compute the size of a resource.
104 * @param res the resource to operate on
105 * @return the size of the resource
107 static inline fdt_size_t fdt_resource_size(const struct fdt_resource *res)
109 return res->end - res->start + 1;
113 * Compat types that we know about and for which we might have drivers.
114 * Each is named COMPAT_<dir>_<filename> where <dir> is the directory
119 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC, /* Tegra20 memory controller */
120 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_EMC_TABLE, /* Tegra20 memory timing table */
121 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA20_NAND, /* Tegra2 NAND controller */
122 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA124_XUSB_PADCTL,
123 /* Tegra124 XUSB pad controller */
124 COMPAT_NVIDIA_TEGRA210_XUSB_PADCTL,
125 /* Tegra210 XUSB pad controller */
126 COMPAT_SMSC_LAN9215, /* SMSC 10/100 Ethernet LAN9215 */
127 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SROMC, /* Exynos5 SROMC */
128 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_S3C2440_I2C, /* Exynos I2C Controller */
129 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_SOUND, /* Exynos Sound */
130 COMPAT_WOLFSON_WM8994_CODEC, /* Wolfson WM8994 Sound Codec */
131 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_USB_PHY, /* Exynos phy controller for usb2.0 */
132 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_USB3_PHY,/* Exynos phy controller for usb3.0 */
133 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_TMU, /* Exynos TMU */
134 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MIPI_DSI, /* Exynos mipi dsi */
135 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_DWMMC, /* Exynos DWMMC controller */
136 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_MMC, /* Exynos MMC controller */
137 COMPAT_MAXIM_MAX77686_PMIC, /* MAX77686 PMIC */
138 COMPAT_GENERIC_SPI_FLASH, /* Generic SPI Flash chip */
139 COMPAT_MAXIM_98095_CODEC, /* MAX98095 Codec */
140 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS5_I2C, /* Exynos5 High Speed I2C Controller */
141 COMPAT_SAMSUNG_EXYNOS_SYSMMU, /* Exynos sysmmu */
142 COMPAT_INTEL_MICROCODE, /* Intel microcode update */
143 COMPAT_AMS_AS3722, /* AMS AS3722 PMIC */
144 COMPAT_INTEL_QRK_MRC, /* Intel Quark MRC */
145 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWMAC, /* SoCFPGA Ethernet controller */
146 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWMMC, /* SoCFPGA DWMMC controller */
147 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_DWC2USB, /* SoCFPGA DWC2 USB controller */
148 COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP, /* Intel Bay Trail FSP */
149 COMPAT_INTEL_BAYTRAIL_FSP_MDP, /* Intel FSP memory-down params */
150 COMPAT_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_FSP, /* Intel Ivy Bridge FSP */
151 COMPAT_SUNXI_NAND, /* SUNXI NAND controller */
152 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_CLK, /* SoCFPGA Clock initialization */
153 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_PINCTRL_SINGLE, /* SoCFPGA pinctrl-single */
154 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_H2F_BRG, /* SoCFPGA hps2fpga bridge */
155 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_LWH2F_BRG, /* SoCFPGA lwhps2fpga bridge */
156 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_F2H_BRG, /* SoCFPGA fpga2hps bridge */
157 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_F2SDR0, /* SoCFPGA fpga2SDRAM0 bridge */
158 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_F2SDR1, /* SoCFPGA fpga2SDRAM1 bridge */
159 COMPAT_ALTERA_SOCFPGA_F2SDR2, /* SoCFPGA fpga2SDRAM2 bridge */
164 #define MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS 16
165 struct fdtdec_phandle_args {
168 uint32_t args[MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS];
172 * fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args() - Find a node pointed by phandle in a list
174 * This function is useful to parse lists of phandles and their arguments.
187 * list = <&phandle1 1 2 &phandle2 3>;
190 * To get a device_node of the `node2' node you may call this:
191 * fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(blob, node3, "list", "#list-cells", 0, 1,
194 * (This function is a modified version of __of_parse_phandle_with_args() from
197 * @blob: Pointer to device tree
198 * @src_node: Offset of device tree node containing a list
199 * @list_name: property name that contains a list
200 * @cells_name: property name that specifies the phandles' arguments count,
201 * or NULL to use @cells_count
202 * @cells_count: Cell count to use if @cells_name is NULL
203 * @index: index of a phandle to parse out
204 * @out_args: optional pointer to output arguments structure (will be filled)
205 * @return 0 on success (with @out_args filled out if not NULL), -ENOENT if
206 * @list_name does not exist, a phandle was not found, @cells_name
207 * could not be found, the arguments were truncated or there were too
211 int fdtdec_parse_phandle_with_args(const void *blob, int src_node,
212 const char *list_name,
213 const char *cells_name,
214 int cell_count, int index,
215 struct fdtdec_phandle_args *out_args);
218 * Find the next numbered alias for a peripheral. This is used to enumerate
219 * all the peripherals of a certain type.
221 * Do the first call with *upto = 0. Assuming /aliases/<name>0 exists then
222 * this function will return a pointer to the node the alias points to, and
223 * then update *upto to 1. Next time you call this function, the next node
226 * All nodes returned will match the compatible ID, as it is assumed that
227 * all peripherals use the same driver.
229 * @param blob FDT blob to use
230 * @param name Root name of alias to search for
231 * @param id Compatible ID to look for
232 * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
234 int fdtdec_next_alias(const void *blob, const char *name,
235 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *upto);
238 * Find the compatible ID for a given node.
240 * Generally each node has at least one compatible string attached to it.
241 * This function looks through our list of known compatible strings and
242 * returns the corresponding ID which matches the compatible string.
244 * @param blob FDT blob to use
245 * @param node Node containing compatible string to find
246 * @return compatible ID, or COMPAT_UNKNOWN if we cannot find a match
248 enum fdt_compat_id fdtdec_lookup(const void *blob, int node);
251 * Find the next compatible node for a peripheral.
253 * Do the first call with node = 0. This function will return a pointer to
254 * the next compatible node. Next time you call this function, pass the
255 * value returned, and the next node will be provided.
257 * @param blob FDT blob to use
258 * @param node Start node for search
259 * @param id Compatible ID to look for (enum fdt_compat_id)
260 * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
262 int fdtdec_next_compatible(const void *blob, int node,
263 enum fdt_compat_id id);
266 * Find the next compatible subnode for a peripheral.
268 * Do the first call with node set to the parent and depth = 0. This
269 * function will return the offset of the next compatible node. Next time
270 * you call this function, pass the node value returned last time, with
271 * depth unchanged, and the next node will be provided.
273 * @param blob FDT blob to use
274 * @param node Start node for search
275 * @param id Compatible ID to look for (enum fdt_compat_id)
276 * @param depthp Current depth (set to 0 before first call)
277 * @return offset of next compatible node, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if no more
279 int fdtdec_next_compatible_subnode(const void *blob, int node,
280 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *depthp);
283 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
284 * optionally the parsed size.
286 * This variant assumes a known and fixed number of cells are used to
287 * represent the address and size.
289 * You probably don't want to use this function directly except to parse
290 * non-standard properties, and never to parse the "reg" property. Instead,
291 * use one of the "auto" variants below, which automatically honor the
292 * #address-cells and #size-cells properties in the parent node.
294 * @param blob FDT blob
295 * @param node node to examine
296 * @param prop_name name of property to find
297 * @param index which address to retrieve from a list of addresses. Often 0.
298 * @param na the number of cells used to represent an address
299 * @param ns the number of cells used to represent a size
300 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
301 * @param translate Indicates whether to translate the returned value
302 * using the parent node's ranges property.
303 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
305 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_fixed(const void *blob, int node,
306 const char *prop_name, int index, int na, int ns,
307 fdt_size_t *sizep, bool translate);
310 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
311 * optionally the parsed size.
313 * This variant automatically determines the number of cells used to represent
314 * the address and size by parsing the provided parent node's #address-cells
315 * and #size-cells properties.
317 * @param blob FDT blob
318 * @param parent parent node of @node
319 * @param node node to examine
320 * @param prop_name name of property to find
321 * @param index which address to retrieve from a list of addresses. Often 0.
322 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
323 * @param translate Indicates whether to translate the returned value
324 * using the parent node's ranges property.
325 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
327 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent(const void *blob, int parent,
328 int node, const char *prop_name, int index, fdt_size_t *sizep,
332 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
333 * optionally the parsed size.
335 * This variant automatically determines the number of cells used to represent
336 * the address and size by parsing the parent node's #address-cells
337 * and #size-cells properties. The parent node is automatically found.
339 * The automatic parent lookup implemented by this function is slow.
340 * Consequently, fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent() should be used where
343 * @param blob FDT blob
344 * @param parent parent node of @node
345 * @param node node to examine
346 * @param prop_name name of property to find
347 * @param index which address to retrieve from a list of addresses. Often 0.
348 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
349 * @param translate Indicates whether to translate the returned value
350 * using the parent node's ranges property.
351 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
353 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_noparent(const void *blob, int node,
354 const char *prop_name, int index, fdt_size_t *sizep,
358 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address.
360 * This variant hard-codes the number of cells used to represent the address
361 * and size based on sizeof(fdt_addr_t) and sizeof(fdt_size_t). It also
362 * always returns the first address value in the property (index 0).
364 * Use of this function is not recommended due to the hard-coding of cell
365 * counts. There is no programmatic validation that these hard-coded values
366 * actually match the device tree content in any way at all. This assumption
367 * can be satisfied by manually ensuring CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT is appropriately
368 * set in the U-Boot build and exercising strict control over DT content to
369 * ensure use of matching #address-cells/#size-cells properties. However, this
370 * approach is error-prone; those familiar with DT will not expect the
371 * assumption to exist, and could easily invalidate it. If the assumption is
372 * invalidated, this function will not report the issue, and debugging will
373 * be required. Instead, use fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent().
375 * @param blob FDT blob
376 * @param node node to examine
377 * @param prop_name name of property to find
378 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
380 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr(const void *blob, int node,
381 const char *prop_name);
384 * Look up an address property in a node and return the parsed address, and
385 * optionally the parsed size.
387 * This variant hard-codes the number of cells used to represent the address
388 * and size based on sizeof(fdt_addr_t) and sizeof(fdt_size_t). It also
389 * always returns the first address value in the property (index 0).
391 * Use of this function is not recommended due to the hard-coding of cell
392 * counts. There is no programmatic validation that these hard-coded values
393 * actually match the device tree content in any way at all. This assumption
394 * can be satisfied by manually ensuring CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT is appropriately
395 * set in the U-Boot build and exercising strict control over DT content to
396 * ensure use of matching #address-cells/#size-cells properties. However, this
397 * approach is error-prone; those familiar with DT will not expect the
398 * assumption to exist, and could easily invalidate it. If the assumption is
399 * invalidated, this function will not report the issue, and debugging will
400 * be required. Instead, use fdtdec_get_addr_size_auto_parent().
402 * @param blob FDT blob
403 * @param node node to examine
404 * @param prop_name name of property to find
405 * @param sizep a pointer to store the size into. Use NULL if not required
406 * @return address, if found, or FDT_ADDR_T_NONE if not
408 fdt_addr_t fdtdec_get_addr_size(const void *blob, int node,
409 const char *prop_name, fdt_size_t *sizep);
412 * Look at an address property in a node and return the pci address which
413 * corresponds to the given type in the form of fdt_pci_addr.
414 * The property must hold one fdt_pci_addr with a lengh.
416 * @param blob FDT blob
417 * @param node node to examine
418 * @param type pci address type (FDT_PCI_SPACE_xxx)
419 * @param prop_name name of property to find
420 * @param addr returns pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr
421 * @return 0 if ok, -ENOENT if the property did not exist, -EINVAL if the
422 * format of the property was invalid, -ENXIO if the requested
423 * address type was not found
425 int fdtdec_get_pci_addr(const void *blob, int node, enum fdt_pci_space type,
426 const char *prop_name, struct fdt_pci_addr *addr);
429 * Look at the compatible property of a device node that represents a PCI
430 * device and extract pci vendor id and device id from it.
432 * @param blob FDT blob
433 * @param node node to examine
434 * @param vendor vendor id of the pci device
435 * @param device device id of the pci device
436 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
438 int fdtdec_get_pci_vendev(const void *blob, int node,
439 u16 *vendor, u16 *device);
442 * Look at the pci address of a device node that represents a PCI device
443 * and return base address of the pci device's registers.
445 * @param dev device to examine
446 * @param addr pci address in the form of fdt_pci_addr
447 * @param bar returns base address of the pci device's registers
448 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
450 int fdtdec_get_pci_bar32(struct udevice *dev, struct fdt_pci_addr *addr,
454 * Look up a 32-bit integer property in a node and return it. The property
455 * must have at least 4 bytes of data. The value of the first cell is
458 * @param blob FDT blob
459 * @param node node to examine
460 * @param prop_name name of property to find
461 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
462 * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
464 s32 fdtdec_get_int(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
468 * Unsigned version of fdtdec_get_int. The property must have at least
469 * 4 bytes of data. The value of the first cell is returned.
471 * @param blob FDT blob
472 * @param node node to examine
473 * @param prop_name name of property to find
474 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
475 * @return unsigned integer value, if found, or default_val if not
477 unsigned int fdtdec_get_uint(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
478 unsigned int default_val);
481 * Get a variable-sized number from a property
483 * This reads a number from one or more cells.
485 * @param ptr Pointer to property
486 * @param cells Number of cells containing the number
487 * @return the value in the cells
489 u64 fdtdec_get_number(const fdt32_t *ptr, unsigned int cells);
492 * Look up a 64-bit integer property in a node and return it. The property
493 * must have at least 8 bytes of data (2 cells). The first two cells are
494 * concatenated to form a 8 bytes value, where the first cell is top half and
495 * the second cell is bottom half.
497 * @param blob FDT blob
498 * @param node node to examine
499 * @param prop_name name of property to find
500 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
501 * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
503 uint64_t fdtdec_get_uint64(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
504 uint64_t default_val);
507 * Checks whether a node is enabled.
508 * This looks for a 'status' property. If this exists, then returns 1 if
509 * the status is 'ok' and 0 otherwise. If there is no status property,
510 * it returns 1 on the assumption that anything mentioned should be enabled
513 * @param blob FDT blob
514 * @param node node to examine
515 * @return integer value 0 (not enabled) or 1 (enabled)
517 int fdtdec_get_is_enabled(const void *blob, int node);
520 * Make sure we have a valid fdt available to control U-Boot.
522 * If not, a message is printed to the console if the console is ready.
524 * @return 0 if all ok, -1 if not
526 int fdtdec_prepare_fdt(void);
529 * Checks that we have a valid fdt available to control U-Boot.
531 * However, if not then for the moment nothing is done, since this function
532 * is called too early to panic().
536 int fdtdec_check_fdt(void);
539 * Find the nodes for a peripheral and return a list of them in the correct
540 * order. This is used to enumerate all the peripherals of a certain type.
542 * To use this, optionally set up a /aliases node with alias properties for
543 * a peripheral. For example, for usb you could have:
546 * usb0 = "/ehci@c5008000";
547 * usb1 = "/ehci@c5000000";
550 * Pass "usb" as the name to this function and will return a list of two
551 * nodes offsets: /ehci@c5008000 and ehci@c5000000.
553 * All nodes returned will match the compatible ID, as it is assumed that
554 * all peripherals use the same driver.
556 * If no alias node is found, then the node list will be returned in the
557 * order found in the fdt. If the aliases mention a node which doesn't
558 * exist, then this will be ignored. If nodes are found with no aliases,
559 * they will be added in any order.
561 * If there is a gap in the aliases, then this function return a 0 node at
562 * that position. The return value will also count these gaps.
564 * This function checks node properties and will not return nodes which are
565 * marked disabled (status = "disabled").
567 * @param blob FDT blob to use
568 * @param name Root name of alias to search for
569 * @param id Compatible ID to look for
570 * @param node_list Place to put list of found nodes
571 * @param maxcount Maximum number of nodes to find
572 * @return number of nodes found on success, FDT_ERR_... on error
574 int fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
575 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount);
578 * This function is similar to fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() except that it
579 * adds to the node_list that is passed in. Any 0 elements are considered
580 * available for allocation - others are considered already used and are
583 * You can use this by calling fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() with an
584 * uninitialised array, then setting the elements that are returned to -1,
585 * say, then calling this function, perhaps with a different compat id.
586 * Any elements you get back that are >0 are new nodes added by the call
589 * Note that if you have some nodes with aliases and some without, you are
590 * sailing close to the wind. The call to fdtdec_find_aliases_for_id() with
591 * one compat_id may fill in positions for which you have aliases defined
592 * for another compat_id. When you later call *this* function with the second
593 * compat_id, the alias positions may already be used. A debug warning may
594 * be generated in this case, but it is safest to define aliases for all
595 * nodes when you care about the ordering.
597 int fdtdec_add_aliases_for_id(const void *blob, const char *name,
598 enum fdt_compat_id id, int *node_list, int maxcount);
601 * Get the alias sequence number of a node
603 * This works out whether a node is pointed to by an alias, and if so, the
604 * sequence number of that alias. Aliases are of the form <base><num> where
605 * <num> is the sequence number. For example spi2 would be sequence number
608 * @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then error is returned)
609 * @param base Base name for alias (before the underscore)
610 * @param node Node to look up
611 * @param seqp This is set to the sequence number if one is found,
612 * but otherwise the value is left alone
613 * @return 0 if a sequence was found, -ve if not
615 int fdtdec_get_alias_seq(const void *blob, const char *base, int node,
619 * Get a property from the /chosen node
621 * @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then NULL is returned)
622 * @param name Property name to look up
623 * @return Value of property, or NULL if it does not exist
625 const char *fdtdec_get_chosen_prop(const void *blob, const char *name);
628 * Get the offset of the given /chosen node
630 * This looks up a property in /chosen containing the path to another node,
631 * then finds the offset of that node.
633 * @param blob Device tree blob (if NULL, then error is returned)
634 * @param name Property name, e.g. "stdout-path"
635 * @return Node offset referred to by that chosen node, or -ve FDT_ERR_...
637 int fdtdec_get_chosen_node(const void *blob, const char *name);
640 * Get the name for a compatible ID
642 * @param id Compatible ID to look for
643 * @return compatible string for that id
645 const char *fdtdec_get_compatible(enum fdt_compat_id id);
647 /* Look up a phandle and follow it to its node. Then return the offset
650 * @param blob FDT blob
651 * @param node node to examine
652 * @param prop_name name of property to find
653 * @return node offset if found, -ve error code on error
655 int fdtdec_lookup_phandle(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name);
658 * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in an integer
659 * array of given length. The property must have at least enough data for
660 * the array (4*count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
662 * @param blob FDT blob
663 * @param node node to examine
664 * @param prop_name name of property to find
665 * @param array array to fill with data
666 * @param count number of array elements
667 * @return 0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property is not found,
668 * or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
670 int fdtdec_get_int_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
671 u32 *array, int count);
674 * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in an integer
675 * array of given length. The property must exist but may have less data that
676 * expected (4*count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
678 * @param blob FDT blob
679 * @param node node to examine
680 * @param prop_name name of property to find
681 * @param array array to fill with data
682 * @param count number of array elements
683 * @return number of array elements if ok, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the
684 * property is not found
686 int fdtdec_get_int_array_count(const void *blob, int node,
687 const char *prop_name, u32 *array, int count);
690 * Look up a property in a node and return a pointer to its contents as a
691 * unsigned int array of given length. The property must have at least enough
692 * data for the array ('count' cells). It may have more, but this will be
693 * ignored. The data is not copied.
695 * Note that you must access elements of the array with fdt32_to_cpu(),
696 * since the elements will be big endian even on a little endian machine.
698 * @param blob FDT blob
699 * @param node node to examine
700 * @param prop_name name of property to find
701 * @param count number of array elements
702 * @return pointer to array if found, or NULL if the property is not
703 * found or there is not enough data
705 const u32 *fdtdec_locate_array(const void *blob, int node,
706 const char *prop_name, int count);
709 * Look up a boolean property in a node and return it.
711 * A boolean properly is true if present in the device tree and false if not
712 * present, regardless of its value.
714 * @param blob FDT blob
715 * @param node node to examine
716 * @param prop_name name of property to find
717 * @return 1 if the properly is present; 0 if it isn't present
719 int fdtdec_get_bool(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name);
722 * Count child nodes of one parent node.
724 * @param blob FDT blob
725 * @param node parent node
726 * @return number of child node; 0 if there is not child node
728 int fdtdec_get_child_count(const void *blob, int node);
731 * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name and return its value
732 * as a 32-bit integer. The property must have at least 4 bytes of data. The
733 * value of the first cell is returned.
735 * @param blob FDT blob to use
736 * @param prop_name Node property name
737 * @param default_val default value to return if the property is not found
738 * @return integer value, if found, or default_val if not
740 int fdtdec_get_config_int(const void *blob, const char *prop_name,
744 * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name
745 * and return whether it exists.
747 * @param blob FDT blob
748 * @param prop_name property name to look up
749 * @return 1, if it exists, or 0 if not
751 int fdtdec_get_config_bool(const void *blob, const char *prop_name);
754 * Look in the FDT for a config item with the given name and return its value
757 * @param blob FDT blob
758 * @param prop_name property name to look up
759 * @returns property string, NULL on error.
761 char *fdtdec_get_config_string(const void *blob, const char *prop_name);
764 * Look up a property in a node and return its contents in a byte
765 * array of given length. The property must have at least enough data for
766 * the array (count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
768 * @param blob FDT blob
769 * @param node node to examine
770 * @param prop_name name of property to find
771 * @param array array to fill with data
772 * @param count number of array elements
773 * @return 0 if ok, or -FDT_ERR_MISSING if the property is not found,
774 * or -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT if not enough data
776 int fdtdec_get_byte_array(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
777 u8 *array, int count);
780 * Look up a property in a node and return a pointer to its contents as a
781 * byte array of given length. The property must have at least enough data
782 * for the array (count bytes). It may have more, but this will be ignored.
783 * The data is not copied.
785 * @param blob FDT blob
786 * @param node node to examine
787 * @param prop_name name of property to find
788 * @param count number of array elements
789 * @return pointer to byte array if found, or NULL if the property is not
790 * found or there is not enough data
792 const u8 *fdtdec_locate_byte_array(const void *blob, int node,
793 const char *prop_name, int count);
796 * Look up a property in a node which contains a memory region address and
797 * size. Then return a pointer to this address.
799 * The property must hold one address with a length. This is only tested on
802 * @param blob FDT blob
803 * @param node node to examine
804 * @param prop_name name of property to find
805 * @param basep Returns base address of region
806 * @param size Returns size of region
807 * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error (property not found)
809 int fdtdec_decode_region(const void *blob, int node, const char *prop_name,
810 fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep);
813 * Obtain an indexed resource from a device property.
815 * @param fdt FDT blob
816 * @param node node to examine
817 * @param property name of the property to parse
818 * @param index index of the resource to retrieve
819 * @param res returns the resource
820 * @return 0 if ok, negative on error
822 int fdt_get_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
823 unsigned int index, struct fdt_resource *res);
826 * Obtain a named resource from a device property.
828 * Look up the index of the name in a list of strings and return the resource
831 * @param fdt FDT blob
832 * @param node node to examine
833 * @param property name of the property to parse
834 * @param prop_names name of the property containing the list of names
835 * @param name the name of the entry to look up
836 * @param res returns the resource
838 int fdt_get_named_resource(const void *fdt, int node, const char *property,
839 const char *prop_names, const char *name,
840 struct fdt_resource *res);
843 * Decode a named region within a memory bank of a given type.
845 * This function handles selection of a memory region. The region is
846 * specified as an offset/size within a particular type of memory.
848 * The properties used are:
850 * <mem_type>-memory<suffix> for the name of the memory bank
851 * <mem_type>-offset<suffix> for the offset in that bank
853 * The property value must have an offset and a size. The function checks
854 * that the region is entirely within the memory bank.5
856 * @param blob FDT blob
857 * @param node Node containing the properties (-1 for /config)
858 * @param mem_type Type of memory to use, which is a name, such as
859 * "u-boot" or "kernel".
860 * @param suffix String to append to the memory/offset
862 * @param basep Returns base of region
863 * @param sizep Returns size of region
864 * @return 0 if OK, -ive on error
866 int fdtdec_decode_memory_region(const void *blob, int node,
867 const char *mem_type, const char *suffix,
868 fdt_addr_t *basep, fdt_size_t *sizep);
870 /* Display timings from linux include/video/display_timing.h */
872 DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW = 1 << 0,
873 DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_HIGH = 1 << 1,
874 DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW = 1 << 2,
875 DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_HIGH = 1 << 3,
877 /* data enable flag */
878 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW = 1 << 4,
879 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH = 1 << 5,
880 /* drive data on pos. edge */
881 DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE = 1 << 6,
882 /* drive data on neg. edge */
883 DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE = 1 << 7,
884 DISPLAY_FLAGS_INTERLACED = 1 << 8,
885 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLESCAN = 1 << 9,
886 DISPLAY_FLAGS_DOUBLECLK = 1 << 10,
890 * A single signal can be specified via a range of minimal and maximal values
891 * with a typical value, that lies somewhere inbetween.
893 struct timing_entry {
900 * Single "mode" entry. This describes one set of signal timings a display can
901 * have in one setting. This struct can later be converted to struct videomode
902 * (see include/video/videomode.h). As each timing_entry can be defined as a
903 * range, one struct display_timing may become multiple struct videomodes.
905 * Example: hsync active high, vsync active low
908 * Video ______________________XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX_____________________
909 * |<- sync ->|<- back ->|<----- active ----->|<- front ->|<- sync..
910 * | | porch | | porch |
912 * HSync _|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯|___________________________________________|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
914 * VSync ¯|__________|¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯|_________
916 struct display_timing {
917 struct timing_entry pixelclock;
919 struct timing_entry hactive; /* hor. active video */
920 struct timing_entry hfront_porch; /* hor. front porch */
921 struct timing_entry hback_porch; /* hor. back porch */
922 struct timing_entry hsync_len; /* hor. sync len */
924 struct timing_entry vactive; /* ver. active video */
925 struct timing_entry vfront_porch; /* ver. front porch */
926 struct timing_entry vback_porch; /* ver. back porch */
927 struct timing_entry vsync_len; /* ver. sync len */
929 enum display_flags flags; /* display flags */
930 bool hdmi_monitor; /* is hdmi monitor? */
934 * fdtdec_decode_display_timing() - decode display timings
936 * Decode display timings from the supplied 'display-timings' node.
937 * See doc/device-tree-bindings/video/display-timing.txt for binding
940 * @param blob FDT blob
941 * @param node 'display-timing' node containing the timing subnodes
942 * @param index Index number to read (0=first timing subnode)
943 * @param config Place to put timings
944 * @return 0 if OK, -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if not found
946 int fdtdec_decode_display_timing(const void *blob, int node, int index,
947 struct display_timing *config);
950 * fdtdec_setup_memory_size() - decode and setup gd->ram_size
952 * Decode the /memory 'reg' property to determine the size of the first memory
953 * bank, populate the global data with the size of the first bank of memory.
955 * This function should be called from a boards dram_init(). This helper
956 * function allows for boards to query the device tree for DRAM size instead of
957 * hard coding the value in the case where the memory size cannot be detected
960 * @return 0 if OK, -EINVAL if the /memory node or reg property is missing or
963 int fdtdec_setup_memory_size(void);
966 * fdtdec_setup_memory_banksize() - decode and populate gd->bd->bi_dram
968 * Decode the /memory 'reg' property to determine the address and size of the
969 * memory banks. Use this data to populate the global data board info with the
970 * phys address and size of memory banks.
972 * This function should be called from a boards dram_init_banksize(). This
973 * helper function allows for boards to query the device tree for memory bank
974 * information instead of hard coding the information in cases where it cannot
975 * be detected automatically.
977 * @return 0 if OK, -EINVAL if the /memory node or reg property is missing or
980 int fdtdec_setup_memory_banksize(void);
983 * Set up the device tree ready for use
985 int fdtdec_setup(void);
988 * Board-specific FDT initialization. Returns the address to a device tree blob.
989 * Called when CONFIG_OF_BOARD is defined.
991 void *board_fdt_blob_setup(void);