1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
3 * Copyright (c) 2015 Google, Inc
4 * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
5 * Copyright (c) 2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION.
11 #include <dm/ofnode.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
16 * A clock is a hardware signal that oscillates autonomously at a specific
17 * frequency and duty cycle. Most hardware modules require one or more clock
18 * signal to drive their operation. Clock signals are typically generated
19 * externally to the HW module consuming them, by an entity this API calls a
20 * clock provider. This API provides a standard means for drivers to enable and
21 * disable clocks, and to set the rate at which they oscillate.
23 * A driver that implements UCLASS_CLK is a clock provider. A provider will
24 * often implement multiple separate clocks, since the hardware it manages
25 * often has this capability. clk-uclass.h describes the interface which
26 * clock providers must implement.
28 * Clock consumers/clients are the HW modules driven by the clock signals. This
29 * header file describes the API used by drivers for those HW modules.
35 * struct clk - A handle to (allowing control of) a single clock.
37 * Clients provide storage for clock handles. The content of the structure is
38 * managed solely by the clock API and clock drivers. A clock struct is
39 * initialized by "get"ing the clock struct. The clock struct is passed to all
40 * other clock APIs to identify which clock signal to operate upon.
42 * @dev: The device which implements the clock signal.
43 * @rate: The clock rate (in HZ).
44 * @flags: Flags used across common clock structure (e.g. CLK_)
45 * Clock IP blocks specific flags (i.e. mux, div, gate, etc) are defined
46 * in struct's for those devices (e.g. struct clk_mux).
47 * @id: The clock signal ID within the provider.
48 * @data: An optional data field for scenarios where a single integer ID is not
49 * sufficient. If used, it can be populated through an .of_xlate op and
50 * processed during the various clock ops.
52 * Should additional information to identify and configure any clock signal
53 * for any provider be required in the future, the struct could be expanded to
54 * either (a) add more fields to allow clock providers to store additional
55 * information, or (b) replace the id field with an opaque pointer, which the
56 * provider would dynamically allocated during its .of_xlate op, and process
57 * during is .request op. This may require the addition of an extra op to clean
62 long long rate; /* in HZ */
66 * Written by of_xlate. In the future, we might add more fields here.
73 * struct clk_bulk - A handle to (allowing control of) a bulk of clocks.
75 * Clients provide storage for the clock bulk. The content of the structure is
76 * managed solely by the clock API. A clock bulk struct is
77 * initialized by "get"ing the clock bulk struct.
78 * The clock bulk struct is passed to all other bulk clock APIs to apply
79 * the API to all the clock in the bulk struct.
81 * @clks: An array of clock handles.
82 * @count: The number of clock handles in the clks array.
89 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CLK)
91 int clk_get_by_index_platdata(struct udevice *dev, int index,
92 struct phandle_1_arg *cells, struct clk *clk);
95 * clock_get_by_index - Get/request a clock by integer index.
97 * This looks up and requests a clock. The index is relative to the client
98 * device; each device is assumed to have n clocks associated with it somehow,
99 * and this function finds and requests one of them. The mapping of client
100 * device clock indices to provider clocks may be via device-tree properties,
101 * board-provided mapping tables, or some other mechanism.
103 * @dev: The client device.
104 * @index: The index of the clock to request, within the client's list of
106 * @clock A pointer to a clock struct to initialize.
107 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code.
109 int clk_get_by_index(struct udevice *dev, int index, struct clk *clk);
112 * clock_get_by_index_nodev - Get/request a clock by integer index
115 * This is a version of clk_get_by_index() that does not use a device.
117 * @node: The client ofnode.
118 * @index: The index of the clock to request, within the client's list of
120 * @clock A pointer to a clock struct to initialize.
121 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code.
123 int clk_get_by_index_nodev(ofnode node, int index, struct clk *clk);
126 * clock_get_bulk - Get/request all clocks of a device.
128 * This looks up and requests all clocks of the client device; each device is
129 * assumed to have n clocks associated with it somehow, and this function finds
130 * and requests all of them in a separate structure. The mapping of client
131 * device clock indices to provider clocks may be via device-tree properties,
132 * board-provided mapping tables, or some other mechanism.
134 * @dev: The client device.
135 * @bulk A pointer to a clock bulk struct to initialize.
136 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code.
138 int clk_get_bulk(struct udevice *dev, struct clk_bulk *bulk);
141 * clock_get_by_name - Get/request a clock by name.
143 * This looks up and requests a clock. The name is relative to the client
144 * device; each device is assumed to have n clocks associated with it somehow,
145 * and this function finds and requests one of them. The mapping of client
146 * device clock names to provider clocks may be via device-tree properties,
147 * board-provided mapping tables, or some other mechanism.
149 * @dev: The client device.
150 * @name: The name of the clock to request, within the client's list of
152 * @clock: A pointer to a clock struct to initialize.
153 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code.
155 int clk_get_by_name(struct udevice *dev, const char *name, struct clk *clk);
158 * clk_get_by_name_nodev - Get/request a clock by name without a device.
160 * This is a version of clk_get_by_name() that does not use a device.
162 * @node: The client ofnode.
163 * @name: The name of the clock to request, within the client's list of
165 * @clock: A pointer to a clock struct to initialize.
166 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code.
168 int clk_get_by_name_nodev(ofnode node, const char *name, struct clk *clk);
171 * clock_get_optional_nodev - Get/request an optinonal clock by name
173 * @node: The client ofnode.
174 * @name: The name of the clock to request.
175 * @name: The name of the clock to request, within the client's list of
177 * @clock: A pointer to a clock struct to initialize.
179 * Behaves the same as clk_get_by_name_nodev() except where there is
180 * no clock producer, in this case, skip the error number -ENODATA, and
181 * the function returns 0.
183 int clk_get_optional_nodev(ofnode node, const char *name, struct clk *clk);
186 * devm_clk_get - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a clock producer.
187 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
188 * @id: clock consumer ID
190 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
191 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
192 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
193 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
194 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
196 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
198 * devm_clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
200 * The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound
203 struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct udevice *dev, const char *id);
206 * devm_clk_get_optional - lookup and obtain a managed reference to an optional
208 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
209 * @id: clock consumer ID
211 * Behaves the same as devm_clk_get() except where there is no clock producer.
212 * In this case, instead of returning -ENOENT, the function returns NULL.
214 struct clk *devm_clk_get_optional(struct udevice *dev, const char *id);
217 * clk_release_all() - Disable (turn off)/Free an array of previously
220 * For each clock contained in the clock array, this function will check if
221 * clock has been previously requested and then will disable and free it.
223 * @clk: A clock struct array that was previously successfully
224 * requested by clk_request/get_by_*().
225 * @count Number of clock contained in the array
226 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code.
228 int clk_release_all(struct clk *clk, int count);
231 * devm_clk_put - "free" a managed clock source
232 * @dev: device used to acquire the clock
233 * @clk: clock source acquired with devm_clk_get()
235 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
236 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
239 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
241 void devm_clk_put(struct udevice *dev, struct clk *clk);
244 static inline int clk_get_by_index(struct udevice *dev, int index,
250 static inline int clk_get_bulk(struct udevice *dev, struct clk_bulk *bulk)
255 static inline int clk_get_by_name(struct udevice *dev, const char *name,
262 clk_get_by_name_nodev(ofnode node, const char *name, struct clk *clk)
268 clk_get_optional_nodev(ofnode node, const char *name, struct clk *clk)
273 static inline int clk_release_all(struct clk *clk, int count)
279 #if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)) && \
280 CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CLK)
282 * clk_set_defaults - Process 'assigned-{clocks/clock-parents/clock-rates}'
283 * properties to configure clocks
285 * @dev: A device to process (the ofnode associated with this device
286 * will be processed).
287 * @stage: A integer. 0 indicates that this is called before the device
288 * is probed. 1 indicates that this is called just after the
289 * device has been probed
291 int clk_set_defaults(struct udevice *dev, int stage);
293 static inline int clk_set_defaults(struct udevice *dev, int stage)
300 * clk_release_bulk() - Disable (turn off)/Free an array of previously
301 * requested clocks in a clock bulk struct.
303 * For each clock contained in the clock bulk struct, this function will check
304 * if clock has been previously requested and then will disable and free it.
306 * @clk: A clock bulk struct that was previously successfully
307 * requested by clk_get_bulk().
308 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code.
310 static inline int clk_release_bulk(struct clk_bulk *bulk)
312 return clk_release_all(bulk->clks, bulk->count);
316 * clk_request - Request a clock by provider-specific ID.
318 * This requests a clock using a provider-specific ID. Generally, this function
319 * should not be used, since clk_get_by_index/name() provide an interface that
320 * better separates clients from intimate knowledge of clock providers.
321 * However, this function may be useful in core SoC-specific code.
323 * @dev: The clock provider device.
324 * @clock: A pointer to a clock struct to initialize. The caller must
325 * have already initialized any field in this struct which the
326 * clock provider uses to identify the clock.
327 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code.
329 int clk_request(struct udevice *dev, struct clk *clk);
332 * clock_free - Free a previously requested clock.
334 * @clock: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
335 * clk_request/get_by_*().
336 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code.
338 int clk_free(struct clk *clk);
341 * clk_get_rate() - Get current clock rate.
343 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
344 * clk_request/get_by_*().
345 * @return clock rate in Hz, or -ve error code.
347 ulong clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk);
350 * clk_get_parent() - Get current clock's parent.
352 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
353 * clk_request/get_by_*().
354 * @return pointer to parent's struct clk, or error code passed as pointer
356 struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk);
359 * clk_get_parent_rate() - Get parent of current clock rate.
361 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
362 * clk_request/get_by_*().
363 * @return clock rate in Hz, or -ve error code.
365 long long clk_get_parent_rate(struct clk *clk);
368 * clk_set_rate() - Set current clock rate.
370 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
371 * clk_request/get_by_*().
372 * @rate: New clock rate in Hz.
373 * @return new rate, or -ve error code.
375 ulong clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate);
378 * clk_set_parent() - Set current clock parent.
380 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
381 * clk_request/get_by_*().
382 * @parent: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
383 * clk_request/get_by_*().
384 * @return new rate, or -ve error code.
386 int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent);
389 * clk_enable() - Enable (turn on) a clock.
391 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
392 * clk_request/get_by_*().
393 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code.
395 int clk_enable(struct clk *clk);
398 * clk_enable_bulk() - Enable (turn on) all clocks in a clock bulk struct.
400 * @bulk: A clock bulk struct that was previously successfully requested
402 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code.
404 int clk_enable_bulk(struct clk_bulk *bulk);
407 * clk_disable() - Disable (turn off) a clock.
409 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
410 * clk_request/get_by_*().
411 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code.
413 int clk_disable(struct clk *clk);
416 * clk_disable_bulk() - Disable (turn off) all clocks in a clock bulk struct.
418 * @bulk: A clock bulk struct that was previously successfully requested
420 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code.
422 int clk_disable_bulk(struct clk_bulk *bulk);
425 * clk_is_match - check if two clk's point to the same hardware clock
426 * @p: clk compared against q
427 * @q: clk compared against p
429 * Returns true if the two struct clk pointers both point to the same hardware
432 * Returns false otherwise. Note that two NULL clks are treated as matching.
434 bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q);
436 int soc_clk_dump(void);
439 * clk_valid() - check if clk is valid
441 * @clk: the clock to check
442 * @return true if valid, or false
444 static inline bool clk_valid(struct clk *clk)
446 return clk && !!clk->dev;
450 * clk_get_by_id() - Get the clock by its ID
452 * @id: The clock ID to search for
454 * @clkp: A pointer to clock struct that has been found among added clocks
456 * @return zero on success, or -ENOENT on error
458 int clk_get_by_id(ulong id, struct clk **clkp);
461 * clk_dev_binded() - Check whether the clk has a device binded
463 * @clk A pointer to the clk
465 * @return true on binded, or false on no
467 bool clk_dev_binded(struct clk *clk);
470 #define clk_prepare_enable(clk) clk_enable(clk)
471 #define clk_disable_unprepare(clk) clk_disable(clk)