1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
3 * Copyright (c) 2015 Google, Inc
4 * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
5 * Copyright (c) 2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION.
11 #include <dm/ofnode.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
17 * A clock is a hardware signal that oscillates autonomously at a specific
18 * frequency and duty cycle. Most hardware modules require one or more clock
19 * signal to drive their operation. Clock signals are typically generated
20 * externally to the HW module consuming them, by an entity this API calls a
21 * clock provider. This API provides a standard means for drivers to enable and
22 * disable clocks, and to set the rate at which they oscillate.
24 * A driver that implements UCLASS_CLK is a clock provider. A provider will
25 * often implement multiple separate clocks, since the hardware it manages
26 * often has this capability. clk-uclass.h describes the interface which
27 * clock providers must implement.
29 * Clock consumers/clients are the HW modules driven by the clock signals. This
30 * header file describes the API used by drivers for those HW modules.
36 * struct clk - A handle to (allowing control of) a single clock.
38 * Clients provide storage for clock handles. The content of the structure is
39 * managed solely by the clock API and clock drivers. A clock struct is
40 * initialized by "get"ing the clock struct. The clock struct is passed to all
41 * other clock APIs to identify which clock signal to operate upon.
43 * @dev: The device which implements the clock signal.
44 * @rate: The clock rate (in HZ).
45 * @flags: Flags used across common clock structure (e.g. CLK_)
46 * Clock IP blocks specific flags (i.e. mux, div, gate, etc) are defined
47 * in struct's for those devices (e.g. struct clk_mux).
48 * @id: The clock signal ID within the provider.
49 * @data: An optional data field for scenarios where a single integer ID is not
50 * sufficient. If used, it can be populated through an .of_xlate op and
51 * processed during the various clock ops.
53 * Should additional information to identify and configure any clock signal
54 * for any provider be required in the future, the struct could be expanded to
55 * either (a) add more fields to allow clock providers to store additional
56 * information, or (b) replace the id field with an opaque pointer, which the
57 * provider would dynamically allocated during its .of_xlate op, and process
58 * during is .request op. This may require the addition of an extra op to clean
63 long long rate; /* in HZ */
67 * Written by of_xlate. In the future, we might add more fields here.
74 * struct clk_bulk - A handle to (allowing control of) a bulk of clocks.
76 * Clients provide storage for the clock bulk. The content of the structure is
77 * managed solely by the clock API. A clock bulk struct is
78 * initialized by "get"ing the clock bulk struct.
79 * The clock bulk struct is passed to all other bulk clock APIs to apply
80 * the API to all the clock in the bulk struct.
82 * @clks: An array of clock handles.
83 * @count: The number of clock handles in the clks array.
90 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CLK)
92 int clk_get_by_driver_info(struct udevice *dev,
93 struct phandle_1_arg *cells, struct clk *clk);
96 * clk_get_by_index - Get/request a clock by integer index.
98 * This looks up and requests a clock. The index is relative to the client
99 * device; each device is assumed to have n clocks associated with it somehow,
100 * and this function finds and requests one of them. The mapping of client
101 * device clock indices to provider clocks may be via device-tree properties,
102 * board-provided mapping tables, or some other mechanism.
104 * @dev: The client device.
105 * @index: The index of the clock to request, within the client's list of
107 * @clock A pointer to a clock struct to initialize.
108 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code.
110 int clk_get_by_index(struct udevice *dev, int index, struct clk *clk);
113 * clk_get_by_index_nodev - Get/request a clock by integer index
116 * This is a version of clk_get_by_index() that does not use a device.
118 * @node: The client ofnode.
119 * @index: The index of the clock to request, within the client's list of
121 * @clock A pointer to a clock struct to initialize.
122 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code.
124 int clk_get_by_index_nodev(ofnode node, int index, struct clk *clk);
127 * clk_get_bulk - Get/request all clocks of a device.
129 * This looks up and requests all clocks of the client device; each device is
130 * assumed to have n clocks associated with it somehow, and this function finds
131 * and requests all of them in a separate structure. The mapping of client
132 * device clock indices to provider clocks may be via device-tree properties,
133 * board-provided mapping tables, or some other mechanism.
135 * @dev: The client device.
136 * @bulk A pointer to a clock bulk struct to initialize.
137 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code.
139 int clk_get_bulk(struct udevice *dev, struct clk_bulk *bulk);
142 * clk_get_by_name - Get/request a clock by name.
144 * This looks up and requests a clock. The name is relative to the client
145 * device; each device is assumed to have n clocks associated with it somehow,
146 * and this function finds and requests one of them. The mapping of client
147 * device clock names to provider clocks may be via device-tree properties,
148 * board-provided mapping tables, or some other mechanism.
150 * @dev: The client device.
151 * @name: The name of the clock to request, within the client's list of
153 * @clock: A pointer to a clock struct to initialize.
154 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code.
156 int clk_get_by_name(struct udevice *dev, const char *name, struct clk *clk);
159 * clk_get_by_name_nodev - Get/request a clock by name without a device.
161 * This is a version of clk_get_by_name() that does not use a device.
163 * @node: The client ofnode.
164 * @name: The name of the clock to request, within the client's list of
166 * @clock: A pointer to a clock struct to initialize.
167 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code.
169 int clk_get_by_name_nodev(ofnode node, const char *name, struct clk *clk);
172 * clk_get_optional_nodev - Get/request an optinonal clock by name
174 * @node: The client ofnode.
175 * @name: The name of the clock to request.
176 * @name: The name of the clock to request, within the client's list of
178 * @clock: A pointer to a clock struct to initialize.
180 * Behaves the same as clk_get_by_name_nodev() except where there is
181 * no clock producer, in this case, skip the error number -ENODATA, and
182 * the function returns 0.
184 int clk_get_optional_nodev(ofnode node, const char *name, struct clk *clk);
187 * devm_clk_get - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a clock producer.
188 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
189 * @id: clock consumer ID
191 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
192 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
193 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
194 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
195 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
197 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
199 * devm_clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
201 * The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound
204 struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct udevice *dev, const char *id);
207 * devm_clk_get_optional - lookup and obtain a managed reference to an optional
209 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
210 * @id: clock consumer ID
212 * Behaves the same as devm_clk_get() except where there is no clock producer.
213 * In this case, instead of returning -ENOENT, the function returns NULL.
215 struct clk *devm_clk_get_optional(struct udevice *dev, const char *id);
218 * clk_release_all() - Disable (turn off)/Free an array of previously
221 * For each clock contained in the clock array, this function will check if
222 * clock has been previously requested and then will disable and free it.
224 * @clk: A clock struct array that was previously successfully
225 * requested by clk_request/get_by_*().
226 * @count Number of clock contained in the array
227 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code.
229 int clk_release_all(struct clk *clk, int count);
232 * devm_clk_put - "free" a managed clock source
233 * @dev: device used to acquire the clock
234 * @clk: clock source acquired with devm_clk_get()
236 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
237 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
240 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
242 void devm_clk_put(struct udevice *dev, struct clk *clk);
245 static inline int clk_get_by_index(struct udevice *dev, int index,
251 static inline int clk_get_bulk(struct udevice *dev, struct clk_bulk *bulk)
256 static inline int clk_get_by_name(struct udevice *dev, const char *name,
263 clk_get_by_name_nodev(ofnode node, const char *name, struct clk *clk)
269 clk_get_optional_nodev(ofnode node, const char *name, struct clk *clk)
274 static inline int clk_release_all(struct clk *clk, int count)
281 * enum clk_defaults_stage - What stage clk_set_defaults() is called at
282 * @CLK_DEFAULTS_PRE: Called before probe. Setting of defaults for clocks owned
283 * by this clock driver will be defered until after probing.
284 * @CLK_DEFAULTS_POST: Called after probe. Only defaults for clocks owned by
285 * this clock driver will be set.
286 * @CLK_DEFAULTS_POST_FORCE: Called after probe, and always set defaults, even
287 * before relocation. Usually, defaults are not set
288 * pre-relocation to avoid setting them twice (when
289 * the device is probed again post-relocation). This
290 * may incur a performance cost as device tree
291 * properties must be parsed for a second time.
292 * However, when not using SPL, pre-relocation may be
293 * the only time we can set defaults for some clocks
294 * (such as those used for the RAM we will relocate
297 enum clk_defaults_stage {
298 CLK_DEFAULTS_PRE = 0,
299 CLK_DEFAULTS_POST = 1,
300 CLK_DEFAULTS_POST_FORCE,
303 #if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)) && \
304 CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CLK)
307 * clk_set_defaults - Process 'assigned-{clocks/clock-parents/clock-rates}'
308 * properties to configure clocks
310 * @dev: A device to process (the ofnode associated with this device
311 * will be processed).
312 * @stage: The stage of the probing process this function is called during.
314 int clk_set_defaults(struct udevice *dev, enum clk_defaults_stage stage);
316 static inline int clk_set_defaults(struct udevice *dev, int stage)
323 * clk_release_bulk() - Disable (turn off)/Free an array of previously
324 * requested clocks in a clock bulk struct.
326 * For each clock contained in the clock bulk struct, this function will check
327 * if clock has been previously requested and then will disable and free it.
329 * @clk: A clock bulk struct that was previously successfully
330 * requested by clk_get_bulk().
331 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code.
333 static inline int clk_release_bulk(struct clk_bulk *bulk)
335 return clk_release_all(bulk->clks, bulk->count);
338 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CLK)
340 * clk_request - Request a clock by provider-specific ID.
342 * This requests a clock using a provider-specific ID. Generally, this function
343 * should not be used, since clk_get_by_index/name() provide an interface that
344 * better separates clients from intimate knowledge of clock providers.
345 * However, this function may be useful in core SoC-specific code.
347 * @dev: The clock provider device.
348 * @clock: A pointer to a clock struct to initialize. The caller must
349 * have already initialized any field in this struct which the
350 * clock provider uses to identify the clock.
351 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code.
353 int clk_request(struct udevice *dev, struct clk *clk);
356 * clk_free - Free a previously requested clock.
358 * @clock: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
359 * clk_request/get_by_*().
360 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code.
362 int clk_free(struct clk *clk);
365 * clk_get_rate() - Get current clock rate.
367 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
368 * clk_request/get_by_*().
369 * @return clock rate in Hz, or -ve error code.
371 ulong clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk);
374 * clk_get_parent() - Get current clock's parent.
376 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
377 * clk_request/get_by_*().
378 * @return pointer to parent's struct clk, or error code passed as pointer
380 struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk);
383 * clk_get_parent_rate() - Get parent of current clock rate.
385 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
386 * clk_request/get_by_*().
387 * @return clock rate in Hz, or -ve error code.
389 long long clk_get_parent_rate(struct clk *clk);
392 * clk_round_rate() - Adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide
394 * This answers the question "if I were to pass @rate to clk_set_rate(),
395 * what clock rate would I end up with?" without changing the hardware
396 * in any way. In other words:
398 * rate = clk_round_rate(clk, r);
402 * rate = clk_set_rate(clk, r);
404 * are equivalent except the former does not modify the clock hardware
407 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
408 * clk_request/get_by_*().
409 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz.
410 * @return rounded rate in Hz, or -ve error code.
412 ulong clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate);
415 * clk_set_rate() - Set current clock rate.
417 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
418 * clk_request/get_by_*().
419 * @rate: New clock rate in Hz.
420 * @return new rate, or -ve error code.
422 ulong clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate);
425 * clk_set_parent() - Set current clock parent.
427 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
428 * clk_request/get_by_*().
429 * @parent: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
430 * clk_request/get_by_*().
431 * @return new rate, or -ve error code.
433 int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent);
436 * clk_enable() - Enable (turn on) a clock.
438 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
439 * clk_request/get_by_*().
440 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code.
442 int clk_enable(struct clk *clk);
445 * clk_enable_bulk() - Enable (turn on) all clocks in a clock bulk struct.
447 * @bulk: A clock bulk struct that was previously successfully requested
449 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code.
451 int clk_enable_bulk(struct clk_bulk *bulk);
454 * clk_disable() - Disable (turn off) a clock.
456 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
457 * clk_request/get_by_*().
458 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code.
460 int clk_disable(struct clk *clk);
463 * clk_disable_bulk() - Disable (turn off) all clocks in a clock bulk struct.
465 * @bulk: A clock bulk struct that was previously successfully requested
467 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code.
469 int clk_disable_bulk(struct clk_bulk *bulk);
472 * clk_is_match - check if two clk's point to the same hardware clock
473 * @p: clk compared against q
474 * @q: clk compared against p
476 * Returns true if the two struct clk pointers both point to the same hardware
479 * Returns false otherwise. Note that two NULL clks are treated as matching.
481 bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q);
484 * clk_get_by_id() - Get the clock by its ID
486 * @id: The clock ID to search for
488 * @clkp: A pointer to clock struct that has been found among added clocks
490 * @return zero on success, or -ENOENT on error
492 int clk_get_by_id(ulong id, struct clk **clkp);
495 * clk_dev_binded() - Check whether the clk has a device binded
497 * @clk A pointer to the clk
499 * @return true on binded, or false on no
501 bool clk_dev_binded(struct clk *clk);
503 #else /* CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CLK) */
505 static inline int clk_request(struct udevice *dev, struct clk *clk)
510 static inline int clk_free(struct clk *clk)
515 static inline ulong clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
520 static inline struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
522 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
525 static inline long long clk_get_parent_rate(struct clk *clk)
530 static inline ulong clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate)
535 static inline ulong clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate)
540 static inline int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
545 static inline int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
550 static inline int clk_enable_bulk(struct clk_bulk *bulk)
555 static inline int clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
560 static inline int clk_disable_bulk(struct clk_bulk *bulk)
565 static inline bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q)
570 static inline int clk_get_by_id(ulong id, struct clk **clkp)
575 static inline bool clk_dev_binded(struct clk *clk)
579 #endif /* CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CLK) */
582 * clk_valid() - check if clk is valid
584 * @clk: the clock to check
585 * @return true if valid, or false
587 static inline bool clk_valid(struct clk *clk)
589 return clk && !!clk->dev;
592 int soc_clk_dump(void);
596 #define clk_prepare_enable(clk) clk_enable(clk)
597 #define clk_disable_unprepare(clk) clk_disable(clk)