4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
5 * VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 /* Eventually those constants should go to Linux pci_regs.h */
25 #define PCI_MSI_PENDING_32 0x10
26 #define PCI_MSI_PENDING_64 0x14
28 /* PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO */
29 #define PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO_MASK (~0x3)
31 /* If we get rid of cap allocator, we won't need those. */
32 #define PCI_MSI_32_SIZEOF 0x0a
33 #define PCI_MSI_64_SIZEOF 0x0e
34 #define PCI_MSI_32M_SIZEOF 0x14
35 #define PCI_MSI_64M_SIZEOF 0x18
37 #define PCI_MSI_VECTORS_MAX 32
39 /* If we get rid of cap allocator, we won't need this. */
40 static inline uint8_t msi_cap_sizeof(uint16_t flags)
42 switch (flags & (PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT)) {
43 case PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT:
44 return PCI_MSI_64M_SIZEOF;
45 case PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT:
46 return PCI_MSI_64_SIZEOF;
47 case PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT:
48 return PCI_MSI_32M_SIZEOF;
50 return PCI_MSI_32_SIZEOF;
61 # define MSI_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
62 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d " fmt, __func__, __LINE__, ## __VA_ARGS__)
64 # define MSI_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
66 #define MSI_DEV_PRINTF(dev, fmt, ...) \
67 MSI_DPRINTF("%s:%x " fmt, (dev)->name, (dev)->devfn, ## __VA_ARGS__)
69 static inline unsigned int msi_nr_vectors(uint16_t flags)
72 ((flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE) >> (ffs(PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE) - 1));
75 static inline uint8_t msi_flags_off(const PCIDevice* dev)
77 return dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS;
80 static inline uint8_t msi_address_lo_off(const PCIDevice* dev)
82 return dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO;
85 static inline uint8_t msi_address_hi_off(const PCIDevice* dev)
87 return dev->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI;
90 static inline uint8_t msi_data_off(const PCIDevice* dev, bool msi64bit)
92 return dev->msi_cap + (msi64bit ? PCI_MSI_DATA_64 : PCI_MSI_DATA_32);
95 static inline uint8_t msi_mask_off(const PCIDevice* dev, bool msi64bit)
97 return dev->msi_cap + (msi64bit ? PCI_MSI_MASK_64 : PCI_MSI_MASK_32);
100 static inline uint8_t msi_pending_off(const PCIDevice* dev, bool msi64bit)
102 return dev->msi_cap + (msi64bit ? PCI_MSI_PENDING_64 : PCI_MSI_PENDING_32);
105 bool msi_enabled(const PCIDevice *dev)
107 return msi_present(dev) &&
108 (pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev)) &
109 PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE);
112 int msi_init(struct PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset,
113 unsigned int nr_vectors, bool msi64bit, bool msi_per_vector_mask)
115 unsigned int vectors_order;
120 "init offset: 0x%"PRIx8" vector: %"PRId8
121 " 64bit %d mask %d\n",
122 offset, nr_vectors, msi64bit, msi_per_vector_mask);
124 assert(!(nr_vectors & (nr_vectors - 1))); /* power of 2 */
125 assert(nr_vectors > 0);
126 assert(nr_vectors <= PCI_MSI_VECTORS_MAX);
127 /* the nr of MSI vectors is up to 32 */
128 vectors_order = ffs(nr_vectors) - 1;
130 flags = vectors_order << (ffs(PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) - 1);
132 flags |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT;
134 if (msi_per_vector_mask) {
135 flags |= PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT;
138 cap_size = msi_cap_sizeof(flags);
139 config_offset = pci_add_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI, offset, cap_size);
140 if (config_offset < 0) {
141 return config_offset;
144 dev->msi_cap = config_offset;
145 dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI;
147 pci_set_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev), flags);
148 pci_set_word(dev->wmask + msi_flags_off(dev),
149 PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE);
150 pci_set_long(dev->wmask + msi_address_lo_off(dev),
151 PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO_MASK);
153 pci_set_long(dev->wmask + msi_address_hi_off(dev), 0xffffffff);
155 pci_set_word(dev->wmask + msi_data_off(dev, msi64bit), 0xffff);
157 if (msi_per_vector_mask) {
158 /* Make mask bits 0 to nr_vectors - 1 writable. */
159 pci_set_long(dev->wmask + msi_mask_off(dev, msi64bit),
160 0xffffffff >> (PCI_MSI_VECTORS_MAX - nr_vectors));
162 return config_offset;
165 void msi_uninit(struct PCIDevice *dev)
170 if (!(dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI)) {
173 flags = pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev));
174 cap_size = msi_cap_sizeof(flags);
175 pci_del_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX, cap_size);
176 dev->cap_present &= ~QEMU_PCI_CAP_MSI;
178 MSI_DEV_PRINTF(dev, "uninit\n");
181 void msi_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
186 flags = pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev));
187 flags &= ~(PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE | PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE);
188 msi64bit = flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT;
190 pci_set_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev), flags);
191 pci_set_long(dev->config + msi_address_lo_off(dev), 0);
193 pci_set_long(dev->config + msi_address_hi_off(dev), 0);
195 pci_set_word(dev->config + msi_data_off(dev, msi64bit), 0);
196 if (flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT) {
197 pci_set_long(dev->config + msi_mask_off(dev, msi64bit), 0);
198 pci_set_long(dev->config + msi_pending_off(dev, msi64bit), 0);
200 MSI_DEV_PRINTF(dev, "reset\n");
203 static bool msi_is_masked(const PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector)
205 uint16_t flags = pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev));
207 assert(vector < PCI_MSI_VECTORS_MAX);
209 if (!(flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT)) {
213 mask = pci_get_long(dev->config +
214 msi_mask_off(dev, flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT));
215 return mask & (1U << vector);
218 void msi_notify(PCIDevice *dev, unsigned int vector)
220 uint16_t flags = pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev));
221 bool msi64bit = flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT;
222 unsigned int nr_vectors = msi_nr_vectors(flags);
226 assert(vector < nr_vectors);
227 if (msi_is_masked(dev, vector)) {
228 assert(flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT);
229 pci_long_test_and_set_mask(
230 dev->config + msi_pending_off(dev, msi64bit), 1U << vector);
231 MSI_DEV_PRINTF(dev, "pending vector 0x%x\n", vector);
236 address = pci_get_quad(dev->config + msi_address_lo_off(dev));
238 address = pci_get_long(dev->config + msi_address_lo_off(dev));
241 /* upper bit 31:16 is zero */
242 data = pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_data_off(dev, msi64bit));
243 if (nr_vectors > 1) {
244 data &= ~(nr_vectors - 1);
250 " address: 0x%"PRIx64" data: 0x%"PRIx32"\n",
251 vector, address, data);
252 stl_phys(address, data);
255 /* call this function after updating configs by pci_default_write_config(). */
256 void msi_write_config(PCIDevice *dev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len)
258 uint16_t flags = pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev));
259 bool msi64bit = flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT;
260 bool msi_per_vector_mask = flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT;
261 unsigned int nr_vectors;
262 uint8_t log_num_vecs;
263 uint8_t log_max_vecs;
267 if (!ranges_overlap(addr, len, dev->msi_cap, msi_cap_sizeof(flags))) {
272 MSI_DEV_PRINTF(dev, "addr 0x%"PRIx32" val 0x%"PRIx32" len %d\n",
274 MSI_DEV_PRINTF(dev, "ctrl: 0x%"PRIx16" address: 0x%"PRIx32,
276 pci_get_long(dev->config + msi_address_lo_off(dev)));
278 fprintf(stderr, " address-hi: 0x%"PRIx32,
279 pci_get_long(dev->config + msi_address_hi_off(dev)));
281 fprintf(stderr, " data: 0x%"PRIx16,
282 pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_data_off(dev, msi64bit)));
283 if (flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT) {
284 fprintf(stderr, " mask 0x%"PRIx32" pending 0x%"PRIx32,
285 pci_get_long(dev->config + msi_mask_off(dev, msi64bit)),
286 pci_get_long(dev->config + msi_pending_off(dev, msi64bit)));
288 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
291 if (!(flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE)) {
296 * Now MSI is enabled, clear INTx# interrupts.
297 * the driver is prohibited from writing enable bit to mask
298 * a service request. But the guest OS could do this.
299 * So we just discard the interrupts as moderate fallback.
301 * 6.8.3.3. Enabling Operation
302 * While enabled for MSI or MSI-X operation, a function is prohibited
303 * from using its INTx# pin (if implemented) to request
304 * service (MSI, MSI-X, and INTx# are mutually exclusive).
306 pci_device_deassert_intx(dev);
309 * nr_vectors might be set bigger than capable. So clamp it.
310 * This is not legal by spec, so we can do anything we like,
311 * just don't crash the host
314 (flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE) >> (ffs(PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE) - 1);
316 (flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> (ffs(PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) - 1);
317 if (log_num_vecs > log_max_vecs) {
318 flags &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE;
319 flags |= log_max_vecs << (ffs(PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE) - 1);
320 pci_set_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev), flags);
323 if (!msi_per_vector_mask) {
324 /* if per vector masking isn't supported,
325 there is no pending interrupt. */
329 nr_vectors = msi_nr_vectors(flags);
331 /* This will discard pending interrupts, if any. */
332 pending = pci_get_long(dev->config + msi_pending_off(dev, msi64bit));
333 pending &= 0xffffffff >> (PCI_MSI_VECTORS_MAX - nr_vectors);
334 pci_set_long(dev->config + msi_pending_off(dev, msi64bit), pending);
336 /* deliver pending interrupts which are unmasked */
337 for (vector = 0; vector < nr_vectors; ++vector) {
338 if (msi_is_masked(dev, vector) || !(pending & (1U << vector))) {
342 pci_long_test_and_clear_mask(
343 dev->config + msi_pending_off(dev, msi64bit), 1U << vector);
344 msi_notify(dev, vector);
348 unsigned int msi_nr_vectors_allocated(const PCIDevice *dev)
350 uint16_t flags = pci_get_word(dev->config + msi_flags_off(dev));
351 return msi_nr_vectors(flags);