2 * QEMU IDE Emulation: microdrive (CF / PCMCIA)
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
27 #include <hw/pcmcia.h>
29 #include "block_int.h"
33 #include <hw/ide/internal.h>
35 /***********************************************************/
36 /* CF-ATA Microdrive */
38 #define METADATA_SIZE 0x20
40 /* DSCM-1XXXX Microdrive hard disk with CF+ II / PCMCIA interface. */
57 /* Register bitfields */
84 static inline void md_interrupt_update(MicroDriveState *s)
89 qemu_set_irq(s->card.slot->irq,
90 !(s->stat & STAT_INT) && /* Inverted */
91 !(s->ctrl & (CTRL_IEN | CTRL_SRST)) &&
92 !(s->opt & OPT_SRESET));
95 static void md_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
97 MicroDriveState *s = opaque;
101 s->stat &= ~STAT_INT;
103 md_interrupt_update(s);
106 static void md_reset(MicroDriveState *s)
108 s->opt = OPT_MODE_MMAP;
113 ide_bus_reset(&s->bus);
116 static uint8_t md_attr_read(void *opaque, uint32_t at)
118 MicroDriveState *s = opaque;
119 if (at < s->attr_base) {
120 if (at < s->card.cis_len)
121 return s->card.cis[at];
129 case 0x00: /* Configuration Option Register */
131 case 0x02: /* Card Configuration Status Register */
132 if (s->ctrl & CTRL_IEN)
133 return s->stat & ~STAT_INT;
136 case 0x04: /* Pin Replacement Register */
137 return (s->pins & PINS_CRDY) | 0x0c;
138 case 0x06: /* Socket and Copy Register */
142 printf("%s: Bad attribute space register %02x\n", __FUNCTION__, at);
149 static void md_attr_write(void *opaque, uint32_t at, uint8_t value)
151 MicroDriveState *s = opaque;
155 case 0x00: /* Configuration Option Register */
156 s->opt = value & 0xcf;
157 if (value & OPT_SRESET)
159 md_interrupt_update(s);
161 case 0x02: /* Card Configuration Status Register */
162 if ((s->stat ^ value) & STAT_PWRDWN)
163 s->pins |= PINS_CRDY;
165 s->stat |= value & 0x74;
166 md_interrupt_update(s);
167 /* Word 170 in Identify Device must be equal to STAT_XE */
169 case 0x04: /* Pin Replacement Register */
170 s->pins &= PINS_CRDY;
171 s->pins |= value & PINS_MRDY;
173 case 0x06: /* Socket and Copy Register */
176 printf("%s: Bad attribute space register %02x\n", __FUNCTION__, at);
180 static uint16_t md_common_read(void *opaque, uint32_t at)
182 MicroDriveState *s = opaque;
187 switch (s->opt & OPT_MODE) {
189 if ((at & ~0x3ff) == 0x400)
192 case OPT_MODE_IOMAP16:
195 case OPT_MODE_IOMAP1:
196 if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x3f0)
198 else if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x1f0)
201 case OPT_MODE_IOMAP2:
202 if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x370)
204 else if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x170)
209 case 0x0: /* Even RD Data */
211 return ide_data_readw(&s->bus, 0);
213 /* TODO: 8-bit accesses */
217 s->io = ide_data_readw(&s->bus, 0);
220 s->cycle = !s->cycle;
222 case 0x9: /* Odd RD Data */
224 case 0xd: /* Error */
225 return ide_ioport_read(&s->bus, 0x1);
226 case 0xe: /* Alternate Status */
227 ifs = idebus_active_if(&s->bus);
232 case 0xf: /* Device Address */
233 ifs = idebus_active_if(&s->bus);
234 return 0xc2 | ((~ifs->select << 2) & 0x3c);
236 return ide_ioport_read(&s->bus, at);
242 static void md_common_write(void *opaque, uint32_t at, uint16_t value)
244 MicroDriveState *s = opaque;
247 switch (s->opt & OPT_MODE) {
249 if ((at & ~0x3ff) == 0x400)
252 case OPT_MODE_IOMAP16:
255 case OPT_MODE_IOMAP1:
256 if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x3f0)
258 else if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x1f0)
261 case OPT_MODE_IOMAP2:
262 if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x370)
264 else if ((at & ~0xf) == 0x170)
269 case 0x0: /* Even WR Data */
271 ide_data_writew(&s->bus, 0, value);
274 /* TODO: 8-bit accesses */
276 ide_data_writew(&s->bus, 0, s->io | (value << 8));
278 s->io = value & 0xff;
279 s->cycle = !s->cycle;
282 s->io = value & 0xff;
283 s->cycle = !s->cycle;
285 case 0xd: /* Features */
286 ide_ioport_write(&s->bus, 0x1, value);
288 case 0xe: /* Device Control */
290 if (value & CTRL_SRST)
292 md_interrupt_update(s);
295 if (s->stat & STAT_PWRDWN) {
296 s->pins |= PINS_CRDY;
297 s->stat &= ~STAT_PWRDWN;
299 ide_ioport_write(&s->bus, at, value);
303 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_microdrive = {
304 .name = "microdrive",
306 .minimum_version_id = 0,
307 .minimum_version_id_old = 0,
308 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
309 VMSTATE_UINT8(opt, MicroDriveState),
310 VMSTATE_UINT8(stat, MicroDriveState),
311 VMSTATE_UINT8(pins, MicroDriveState),
312 VMSTATE_UINT8(ctrl, MicroDriveState),
313 VMSTATE_UINT16(io, MicroDriveState),
314 VMSTATE_UINT8(cycle, MicroDriveState),
315 VMSTATE_IDE_BUS(bus, MicroDriveState),
316 VMSTATE_IDE_DRIVES(bus.ifs, MicroDriveState),
317 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
321 static const uint8_t dscm1xxxx_cis[0x14a] = {
322 [0x000] = CISTPL_DEVICE, /* 5V Device Information */
323 [0x002] = 0x03, /* Tuple length = 4 bytes */
324 [0x004] = 0xdb, /* ID: DTYPE_FUNCSPEC, non WP, DSPEED_150NS */
325 [0x006] = 0x01, /* Size = 2K bytes */
326 [0x008] = CISTPL_ENDMARK,
328 [0x00a] = CISTPL_DEVICE_OC, /* Additional Device Information */
329 [0x00c] = 0x04, /* Tuple length = 4 byest */
330 [0x00e] = 0x03, /* Conditions: Ext = 0, Vcc 3.3V, MWAIT = 1 */
331 [0x010] = 0xdb, /* ID: DTYPE_FUNCSPEC, non WP, DSPEED_150NS */
332 [0x012] = 0x01, /* Size = 2K bytes */
333 [0x014] = CISTPL_ENDMARK,
335 [0x016] = CISTPL_JEDEC_C, /* JEDEC ID */
336 [0x018] = 0x02, /* Tuple length = 2 bytes */
337 [0x01a] = 0xdf, /* PC Card ATA with no Vpp required */
340 [0x01e] = CISTPL_MANFID, /* Manufacture ID */
341 [0x020] = 0x04, /* Tuple length = 4 bytes */
342 [0x022] = 0xa4, /* TPLMID_MANF = 00a4 (IBM) */
344 [0x026] = 0x00, /* PLMID_CARD = 0000 */
347 [0x02a] = CISTPL_VERS_1, /* Level 1 Version */
348 [0x02c] = 0x12, /* Tuple length = 23 bytes */
349 [0x02e] = 0x04, /* Major Version = JEIDA 4.2 / PCMCIA 2.1 */
350 [0x030] = 0x01, /* Minor Version = 1 */
366 [0x050] = CISTPL_ENDMARK,
368 [0x052] = CISTPL_FUNCID, /* Function ID */
369 [0x054] = 0x02, /* Tuple length = 2 bytes */
370 [0x056] = 0x04, /* TPLFID_FUNCTION = Fixed Disk */
371 [0x058] = 0x01, /* TPLFID_SYSINIT: POST = 1, ROM = 0 */
373 [0x05a] = CISTPL_FUNCE, /* Function Extension */
374 [0x05c] = 0x02, /* Tuple length = 2 bytes */
375 [0x05e] = 0x01, /* TPLFE_TYPE = Disk Device Interface */
376 [0x060] = 0x01, /* TPLFE_DATA = PC Card ATA Interface */
378 [0x062] = CISTPL_FUNCE, /* Function Extension */
379 [0x064] = 0x03, /* Tuple length = 3 bytes */
380 [0x066] = 0x02, /* TPLFE_TYPE = Basic PC Card ATA Interface */
381 [0x068] = 0x08, /* TPLFE_DATA: Rotating, Unique, Single */
382 [0x06a] = 0x0f, /* TPLFE_DATA: Sleep, Standby, Idle, Auto */
384 [0x06c] = CISTPL_CONFIG, /* Configuration */
385 [0x06e] = 0x05, /* Tuple length = 5 bytes */
386 [0x070] = 0x01, /* TPCC_RASZ = 2 bytes, TPCC_RMSZ = 1 byte */
387 [0x072] = 0x07, /* TPCC_LAST = 7 */
388 [0x074] = 0x00, /* TPCC_RADR = 0200 */
390 [0x078] = 0x0f, /* TPCC_RMSK = 200, 202, 204, 206 */
392 [0x07a] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
393 [0x07c] = 0x0b, /* Tuple length = 11 bytes */
394 [0x07e] = 0xc0, /* TPCE_INDX = Memory Mode, Default, Iface */
395 [0x080] = 0xc0, /* TPCE_IF = Memory, no BVDs, no WP, READY */
396 [0x082] = 0xa1, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, no I/O, Memory, Misc */
397 [0x084] = 0x27, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 1, MaxV = 1, Peakl = 1 */
398 [0x086] = 0x55, /* NomV: 5.0 V */
399 [0x088] = 0x4d, /* MinV: 4.5 V */
400 [0x08a] = 0x5d, /* MaxV: 5.5 V */
401 [0x08c] = 0x4e, /* Peakl: 450 mA */
402 [0x08e] = 0x08, /* TPCE_MS = 1 window, 1 byte, Host address */
403 [0x090] = 0x00, /* Window descriptor: Window length = 0 */
404 [0x092] = 0x20, /* TPCE_MI: support power down mode, RW */
406 [0x094] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
407 [0x096] = 0x06, /* Tuple length = 6 bytes */
408 [0x098] = 0x00, /* TPCE_INDX = Memory Mode, no Default */
409 [0x09a] = 0x01, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, no I/O, no Memory */
410 [0x09c] = 0x21, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 0, MaxV = 0, Peakl = 1 */
411 [0x09e] = 0xb5, /* NomV: 3.3 V */
413 [0x0a2] = 0x3e, /* Peakl: 350 mA */
415 [0x0a4] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
416 [0x0a6] = 0x0d, /* Tuple length = 13 bytes */
417 [0x0a8] = 0xc1, /* TPCE_INDX = I/O and Memory Mode, Default */
418 [0x0aa] = 0x41, /* TPCE_IF = I/O and Memory, no BVD, no WP */
419 [0x0ac] = 0x99, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, I/O, Interrupt, Misc */
420 [0x0ae] = 0x27, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 1, MaxV = 1, Peakl = 1 */
421 [0x0b0] = 0x55, /* NomV: 5.0 V */
422 [0x0b2] = 0x4d, /* MinV: 4.5 V */
423 [0x0b4] = 0x5d, /* MaxV: 5.5 V */
424 [0x0b6] = 0x4e, /* Peakl: 450 mA */
425 [0x0b8] = 0x64, /* TPCE_IO = 16-byte boundary, 16/8 accesses */
426 [0x0ba] = 0xf0, /* TPCE_IR = MASK, Level, Pulse, Share */
427 [0x0bc] = 0xff, /* IRQ0..IRQ7 supported */
428 [0x0be] = 0xff, /* IRQ8..IRQ15 supported */
429 [0x0c0] = 0x20, /* TPCE_MI = support power down mode */
431 [0x0c2] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
432 [0x0c4] = 0x06, /* Tuple length = 6 bytes */
433 [0x0c6] = 0x01, /* TPCE_INDX = I/O and Memory Mode */
434 [0x0c8] = 0x01, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, no I/O, no Memory */
435 [0x0ca] = 0x21, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 0, MaxV = 0, Peakl = 1 */
436 [0x0cc] = 0xb5, /* NomV: 3.3 V */
438 [0x0d0] = 0x3e, /* Peakl: 350 mA */
440 [0x0d2] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
441 [0x0d4] = 0x12, /* Tuple length = 18 bytes */
442 [0x0d6] = 0xc2, /* TPCE_INDX = I/O Primary Mode */
443 [0x0d8] = 0x41, /* TPCE_IF = I/O and Memory, no BVD, no WP */
444 [0x0da] = 0x99, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, I/O, Interrupt, Misc */
445 [0x0dc] = 0x27, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 1, MaxV = 1, Peakl = 1 */
446 [0x0de] = 0x55, /* NomV: 5.0 V */
447 [0x0e0] = 0x4d, /* MinV: 4.5 V */
448 [0x0e2] = 0x5d, /* MaxV: 5.5 V */
449 [0x0e4] = 0x4e, /* Peakl: 450 mA */
450 [0x0e6] = 0xea, /* TPCE_IO = 1K boundary, 16/8 access, Range */
451 [0x0e8] = 0x61, /* Range: 2 fields, 2 bytes addr, 1 byte len */
452 [0x0ea] = 0xf0, /* Field 1 address = 0x01f0 */
454 [0x0ee] = 0x07, /* Address block length = 8 */
455 [0x0f0] = 0xf6, /* Field 2 address = 0x03f6 */
457 [0x0f4] = 0x01, /* Address block length = 2 */
458 [0x0f6] = 0xee, /* TPCE_IR = IRQ E, Level, Pulse, Share */
459 [0x0f8] = 0x20, /* TPCE_MI = support power down mode */
461 [0x0fa] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
462 [0x0fc] = 0x06, /* Tuple length = 6 bytes */
463 [0x0fe] = 0x02, /* TPCE_INDX = I/O Primary Mode, no Default */
464 [0x100] = 0x01, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, no I/O, no Memory */
465 [0x102] = 0x21, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 0, MaxV = 0, Peakl = 1 */
466 [0x104] = 0xb5, /* NomV: 3.3 V */
468 [0x108] = 0x3e, /* Peakl: 350 mA */
470 [0x10a] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
471 [0x10c] = 0x12, /* Tuple length = 18 bytes */
472 [0x10e] = 0xc3, /* TPCE_INDX = I/O Secondary Mode, Default */
473 [0x110] = 0x41, /* TPCE_IF = I/O and Memory, no BVD, no WP */
474 [0x112] = 0x99, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, I/O, Interrupt, Misc */
475 [0x114] = 0x27, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 1, MaxV = 1, Peakl = 1 */
476 [0x116] = 0x55, /* NomV: 5.0 V */
477 [0x118] = 0x4d, /* MinV: 4.5 V */
478 [0x11a] = 0x5d, /* MaxV: 5.5 V */
479 [0x11c] = 0x4e, /* Peakl: 450 mA */
480 [0x11e] = 0xea, /* TPCE_IO = 1K boundary, 16/8 access, Range */
481 [0x120] = 0x61, /* Range: 2 fields, 2 byte addr, 1 byte len */
482 [0x122] = 0x70, /* Field 1 address = 0x0170 */
484 [0x126] = 0x07, /* Address block length = 8 */
485 [0x128] = 0x76, /* Field 2 address = 0x0376 */
487 [0x12c] = 0x01, /* Address block length = 2 */
488 [0x12e] = 0xee, /* TPCE_IR = IRQ E, Level, Pulse, Share */
489 [0x130] = 0x20, /* TPCE_MI = support power down mode */
491 [0x132] = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, /* 16-bit PC Card Configuration */
492 [0x134] = 0x06, /* Tuple length = 6 bytes */
493 [0x136] = 0x03, /* TPCE_INDX = I/O Secondary Mode */
494 [0x138] = 0x01, /* TPCE_FS = Vcc only, no I/O, no Memory */
495 [0x13a] = 0x21, /* NomV = 1, MinV = 0, MaxV = 0, Peakl = 1 */
496 [0x13c] = 0xb5, /* NomV: 3.3 V */
498 [0x140] = 0x3e, /* Peakl: 350 mA */
500 [0x142] = CISTPL_NO_LINK, /* No Link */
501 [0x144] = 0x00, /* Tuple length = 0 bytes */
503 [0x146] = CISTPL_END, /* Tuple End */
506 static int dscm1xxxx_attach(void *opaque)
508 MicroDriveState *md = opaque;
509 md->card.attr_read = md_attr_read;
510 md->card.attr_write = md_attr_write;
511 md->card.common_read = md_common_read;
512 md->card.common_write = md_common_write;
513 md->card.io_read = md_common_read;
514 md->card.io_write = md_common_write;
516 md->attr_base = md->card.cis[0x74] | (md->card.cis[0x76] << 8);
520 md_interrupt_update(md);
522 md->card.slot->card_string = "DSCM-1xxxx Hitachi Microdrive";
526 static int dscm1xxxx_detach(void *opaque)
528 MicroDriveState *md = opaque;
533 PCMCIACardState *dscm1xxxx_init(DriveInfo *bdrv)
535 MicroDriveState *md = (MicroDriveState *) qemu_mallocz(sizeof(MicroDriveState));
537 md->card.attach = dscm1xxxx_attach;
538 md->card.detach = dscm1xxxx_detach;
539 md->card.cis = dscm1xxxx_cis;
540 md->card.cis_len = sizeof(dscm1xxxx_cis);
542 ide_init2_with_non_qdev_drives(&md->bus, bdrv, NULL,
543 qemu_allocate_irqs(md_set_irq, md, 1)[0]);
544 md->bus.ifs[0].drive_kind = IDE_CFATA;
545 md->bus.ifs[0].mdata_size = METADATA_SIZE;
546 md->bus.ifs[0].mdata_storage = (uint8_t *) qemu_mallocz(METADATA_SIZE);
548 vmstate_register(NULL, -1, &vmstate_microdrive, md);