1 // output.cc -- manage the output file for gold
3 // Copyright 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
6 // This file is part of gold.
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
32 #include "libiberty.h" // for unlink_if_ordinary()
34 #include "parameters.h"
41 // Some BSD systems still use MAP_ANON instead of MAP_ANONYMOUS
43 # define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
49 // Output_data variables.
51 bool Output_data::allocated_sizes_are_fixed;
53 // Output_data methods.
55 Output_data::~Output_data()
59 // Return the default alignment for the target size.
62 Output_data::default_alignment()
64 return Output_data::default_alignment_for_size(
65 parameters->target().get_size());
68 // Return the default alignment for a size--32 or 64.
71 Output_data::default_alignment_for_size(int size)
81 // Output_section_header methods. This currently assumes that the
82 // segment and section lists are complete at construction time.
84 Output_section_headers::Output_section_headers(
86 const Layout::Segment_list* segment_list,
87 const Layout::Section_list* section_list,
88 const Layout::Section_list* unattached_section_list,
89 const Stringpool* secnamepool)
91 segment_list_(segment_list),
92 section_list_(section_list),
93 unattached_section_list_(unattached_section_list),
94 secnamepool_(secnamepool)
96 // Count all the sections. Start with 1 for the null section.
98 if (!parameters->options().relocatable())
100 for (Layout::Segment_list::const_iterator p = segment_list->begin();
101 p != segment_list->end();
103 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_LOAD)
104 count += (*p)->output_section_count();
108 for (Layout::Section_list::const_iterator p = section_list->begin();
109 p != section_list->end();
111 if (((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
114 count += unattached_section_list->size();
116 const int size = parameters->target().get_size();
119 shdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<32>::shdr_size;
121 shdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<64>::shdr_size;
125 this->set_data_size(count * shdr_size);
128 // Write out the section headers.
131 Output_section_headers::do_write(Output_file* of)
133 switch (parameters->size_and_endianness())
135 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
136 case Parameters::TARGET_32_LITTLE:
137 this->do_sized_write<32, false>(of);
140 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
141 case Parameters::TARGET_32_BIG:
142 this->do_sized_write<32, true>(of);
145 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
146 case Parameters::TARGET_64_LITTLE:
147 this->do_sized_write<64, false>(of);
150 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
151 case Parameters::TARGET_64_BIG:
152 this->do_sized_write<64, true>(of);
160 template<int size, bool big_endian>
162 Output_section_headers::do_sized_write(Output_file* of)
164 off_t all_shdrs_size = this->data_size();
165 unsigned char* view = of->get_output_view(this->offset(), all_shdrs_size);
167 const int shdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::shdr_size;
168 unsigned char* v = view;
171 typename elfcpp::Shdr_write<size, big_endian> oshdr(v);
172 oshdr.put_sh_name(0);
173 oshdr.put_sh_type(elfcpp::SHT_NULL);
174 oshdr.put_sh_flags(0);
175 oshdr.put_sh_addr(0);
176 oshdr.put_sh_offset(0);
177 oshdr.put_sh_size(0);
178 oshdr.put_sh_link(0);
179 oshdr.put_sh_info(0);
180 oshdr.put_sh_addralign(0);
181 oshdr.put_sh_entsize(0);
186 unsigned int shndx = 1;
187 if (!parameters->options().relocatable())
189 for (Layout::Segment_list::const_iterator p =
190 this->segment_list_->begin();
191 p != this->segment_list_->end();
193 v = (*p)->write_section_headers<size, big_endian>(this->layout_,
200 for (Layout::Section_list::const_iterator p =
201 this->section_list_->begin();
202 p != this->section_list_->end();
205 // We do unallocated sections below, except that group
206 // sections have to come first.
207 if (((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0
208 && (*p)->type() != elfcpp::SHT_GROUP)
210 gold_assert(shndx == (*p)->out_shndx());
211 elfcpp::Shdr_write<size, big_endian> oshdr(v);
212 (*p)->write_header(this->layout_, this->secnamepool_, &oshdr);
218 for (Layout::Section_list::const_iterator p =
219 this->unattached_section_list_->begin();
220 p != this->unattached_section_list_->end();
223 // For a relocatable link, we did unallocated group sections
224 // above, since they have to come first.
225 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::SHT_GROUP
226 && parameters->options().relocatable())
228 gold_assert(shndx == (*p)->out_shndx());
229 elfcpp::Shdr_write<size, big_endian> oshdr(v);
230 (*p)->write_header(this->layout_, this->secnamepool_, &oshdr);
235 of->write_output_view(this->offset(), all_shdrs_size, view);
238 // Output_segment_header methods.
240 Output_segment_headers::Output_segment_headers(
241 const Layout::Segment_list& segment_list)
242 : segment_list_(segment_list)
244 const int size = parameters->target().get_size();
247 phdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<32>::phdr_size;
249 phdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<64>::phdr_size;
253 this->set_data_size(segment_list.size() * phdr_size);
257 Output_segment_headers::do_write(Output_file* of)
259 switch (parameters->size_and_endianness())
261 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
262 case Parameters::TARGET_32_LITTLE:
263 this->do_sized_write<32, false>(of);
266 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
267 case Parameters::TARGET_32_BIG:
268 this->do_sized_write<32, true>(of);
271 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
272 case Parameters::TARGET_64_LITTLE:
273 this->do_sized_write<64, false>(of);
276 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
277 case Parameters::TARGET_64_BIG:
278 this->do_sized_write<64, true>(of);
286 template<int size, bool big_endian>
288 Output_segment_headers::do_sized_write(Output_file* of)
290 const int phdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::phdr_size;
291 off_t all_phdrs_size = this->segment_list_.size() * phdr_size;
292 gold_assert(all_phdrs_size == this->data_size());
293 unsigned char* view = of->get_output_view(this->offset(),
295 unsigned char* v = view;
296 for (Layout::Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
297 p != this->segment_list_.end();
300 elfcpp::Phdr_write<size, big_endian> ophdr(v);
301 (*p)->write_header(&ophdr);
305 gold_assert(v - view == all_phdrs_size);
307 of->write_output_view(this->offset(), all_phdrs_size, view);
310 // Output_file_header methods.
312 Output_file_header::Output_file_header(const Target* target,
313 const Symbol_table* symtab,
314 const Output_segment_headers* osh,
318 segment_header_(osh),
319 section_header_(NULL),
323 const int size = parameters->target().get_size();
326 ehdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<32>::ehdr_size;
328 ehdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<64>::ehdr_size;
332 this->set_data_size(ehdr_size);
335 // Set the section table information for a file header.
338 Output_file_header::set_section_info(const Output_section_headers* shdrs,
339 const Output_section* shstrtab)
341 this->section_header_ = shdrs;
342 this->shstrtab_ = shstrtab;
345 // Write out the file header.
348 Output_file_header::do_write(Output_file* of)
350 gold_assert(this->offset() == 0);
352 switch (parameters->size_and_endianness())
354 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
355 case Parameters::TARGET_32_LITTLE:
356 this->do_sized_write<32, false>(of);
359 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
360 case Parameters::TARGET_32_BIG:
361 this->do_sized_write<32, true>(of);
364 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
365 case Parameters::TARGET_64_LITTLE:
366 this->do_sized_write<64, false>(of);
369 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
370 case Parameters::TARGET_64_BIG:
371 this->do_sized_write<64, true>(of);
379 // Write out the file header with appropriate size and endianess.
381 template<int size, bool big_endian>
383 Output_file_header::do_sized_write(Output_file* of)
385 gold_assert(this->offset() == 0);
387 int ehdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::ehdr_size;
388 unsigned char* view = of->get_output_view(0, ehdr_size);
389 elfcpp::Ehdr_write<size, big_endian> oehdr(view);
391 unsigned char e_ident[elfcpp::EI_NIDENT];
392 memset(e_ident, 0, elfcpp::EI_NIDENT);
393 e_ident[elfcpp::EI_MAG0] = elfcpp::ELFMAG0;
394 e_ident[elfcpp::EI_MAG1] = elfcpp::ELFMAG1;
395 e_ident[elfcpp::EI_MAG2] = elfcpp::ELFMAG2;
396 e_ident[elfcpp::EI_MAG3] = elfcpp::ELFMAG3;
398 e_ident[elfcpp::EI_CLASS] = elfcpp::ELFCLASS32;
400 e_ident[elfcpp::EI_CLASS] = elfcpp::ELFCLASS64;
403 e_ident[elfcpp::EI_DATA] = (big_endian
404 ? elfcpp::ELFDATA2MSB
405 : elfcpp::ELFDATA2LSB);
406 e_ident[elfcpp::EI_VERSION] = elfcpp::EV_CURRENT;
407 // FIXME: Some targets may need to set EI_OSABI and EI_ABIVERSION.
408 oehdr.put_e_ident(e_ident);
411 if (parameters->options().relocatable())
412 e_type = elfcpp::ET_REL;
413 else if (parameters->options().shared())
414 e_type = elfcpp::ET_DYN;
416 e_type = elfcpp::ET_EXEC;
417 oehdr.put_e_type(e_type);
419 oehdr.put_e_machine(this->target_->machine_code());
420 oehdr.put_e_version(elfcpp::EV_CURRENT);
422 oehdr.put_e_entry(this->entry<size>());
424 if (this->segment_header_ == NULL)
425 oehdr.put_e_phoff(0);
427 oehdr.put_e_phoff(this->segment_header_->offset());
429 oehdr.put_e_shoff(this->section_header_->offset());
431 // FIXME: The target needs to set the flags.
432 oehdr.put_e_flags(0);
434 oehdr.put_e_ehsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::ehdr_size);
436 if (this->segment_header_ == NULL)
438 oehdr.put_e_phentsize(0);
439 oehdr.put_e_phnum(0);
443 oehdr.put_e_phentsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::phdr_size);
444 oehdr.put_e_phnum(this->segment_header_->data_size()
445 / elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::phdr_size);
448 oehdr.put_e_shentsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::shdr_size);
449 oehdr.put_e_shnum(this->section_header_->data_size()
450 / elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::shdr_size);
451 oehdr.put_e_shstrndx(this->shstrtab_->out_shndx());
453 of->write_output_view(0, ehdr_size, view);
456 // Return the value to use for the entry address. THIS->ENTRY_ is the
457 // symbol specified on the command line, if any.
460 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr
461 Output_file_header::entry()
463 const bool should_issue_warning = (this->entry_ != NULL
464 && !parameters->options().relocatable()
465 && !parameters->options().shared());
467 // FIXME: Need to support target specific entry symbol.
468 const char* entry = this->entry_;
472 Symbol* sym = this->symtab_->lookup(entry);
474 typename Sized_symbol<size>::Value_type v;
477 Sized_symbol<size>* ssym;
478 ssym = this->symtab_->get_sized_symbol<size>(sym);
479 if (!ssym->is_defined() && should_issue_warning)
480 gold_warning("entry symbol '%s' exists but is not defined", entry);
485 // We couldn't find the entry symbol. See if we can parse it as
486 // a number. This supports, e.g., -e 0x1000.
488 v = strtoull(entry, &endptr, 0);
491 if (should_issue_warning)
492 gold_warning("cannot find entry symbol '%s'", entry);
500 // Output_data_const methods.
503 Output_data_const::do_write(Output_file* of)
505 of->write(this->offset(), this->data_.data(), this->data_.size());
508 // Output_data_const_buffer methods.
511 Output_data_const_buffer::do_write(Output_file* of)
513 of->write(this->offset(), this->p_, this->data_size());
516 // Output_section_data methods.
518 // Record the output section, and set the entry size and such.
521 Output_section_data::set_output_section(Output_section* os)
523 gold_assert(this->output_section_ == NULL);
524 this->output_section_ = os;
525 this->do_adjust_output_section(os);
528 // Return the section index of the output section.
531 Output_section_data::do_out_shndx() const
533 gold_assert(this->output_section_ != NULL);
534 return this->output_section_->out_shndx();
537 // Output_data_strtab methods.
539 // Set the final data size.
542 Output_data_strtab::set_final_data_size()
544 this->strtab_->set_string_offsets();
545 this->set_data_size(this->strtab_->get_strtab_size());
548 // Write out a string table.
551 Output_data_strtab::do_write(Output_file* of)
553 this->strtab_->write(of, this->offset());
556 // Output_reloc methods.
558 // A reloc against a global symbol.
560 template<bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
561 Output_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, dynamic, size, big_endian>::Output_reloc(
567 : address_(address), local_sym_index_(GSYM_CODE), type_(type),
568 is_relative_(is_relative), is_section_symbol_(false), shndx_(INVALID_CODE)
570 // this->type_ is a bitfield; make sure TYPE fits.
571 gold_assert(this->type_ == type);
572 this->u1_.gsym = gsym;
575 this->set_needs_dynsym_index();
578 template<bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
579 Output_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, dynamic, size, big_endian>::Output_reloc(
586 : address_(address), local_sym_index_(GSYM_CODE), type_(type),
587 is_relative_(is_relative), is_section_symbol_(false), shndx_(shndx)
589 gold_assert(shndx != INVALID_CODE);
590 // this->type_ is a bitfield; make sure TYPE fits.
591 gold_assert(this->type_ == type);
592 this->u1_.gsym = gsym;
593 this->u2_.relobj = relobj;
595 this->set_needs_dynsym_index();
598 // A reloc against a local symbol.
600 template<bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
601 Output_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, dynamic, size, big_endian>::Output_reloc(
602 Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* relobj,
603 unsigned int local_sym_index,
608 bool is_section_symbol)
609 : address_(address), local_sym_index_(local_sym_index), type_(type),
610 is_relative_(is_relative), is_section_symbol_(is_section_symbol),
613 gold_assert(local_sym_index != GSYM_CODE
614 && local_sym_index != INVALID_CODE);
615 // this->type_ is a bitfield; make sure TYPE fits.
616 gold_assert(this->type_ == type);
617 this->u1_.relobj = relobj;
620 this->set_needs_dynsym_index();
623 template<bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
624 Output_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, dynamic, size, big_endian>::Output_reloc(
625 Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* relobj,
626 unsigned int local_sym_index,
631 bool is_section_symbol)
632 : address_(address), local_sym_index_(local_sym_index), type_(type),
633 is_relative_(is_relative), is_section_symbol_(is_section_symbol),
636 gold_assert(local_sym_index != GSYM_CODE
637 && local_sym_index != INVALID_CODE);
638 gold_assert(shndx != INVALID_CODE);
639 // this->type_ is a bitfield; make sure TYPE fits.
640 gold_assert(this->type_ == type);
641 this->u1_.relobj = relobj;
642 this->u2_.relobj = relobj;
644 this->set_needs_dynsym_index();
647 // A reloc against the STT_SECTION symbol of an output section.
649 template<bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
650 Output_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, dynamic, size, big_endian>::Output_reloc(
655 : address_(address), local_sym_index_(SECTION_CODE), type_(type),
656 is_relative_(false), is_section_symbol_(true), shndx_(INVALID_CODE)
658 // this->type_ is a bitfield; make sure TYPE fits.
659 gold_assert(this->type_ == type);
663 this->set_needs_dynsym_index();
665 os->set_needs_symtab_index();
668 template<bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
669 Output_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, dynamic, size, big_endian>::Output_reloc(
675 : address_(address), local_sym_index_(SECTION_CODE), type_(type),
676 is_relative_(false), is_section_symbol_(true), shndx_(shndx)
678 gold_assert(shndx != INVALID_CODE);
679 // this->type_ is a bitfield; make sure TYPE fits.
680 gold_assert(this->type_ == type);
682 this->u2_.relobj = relobj;
684 this->set_needs_dynsym_index();
686 os->set_needs_symtab_index();
689 // Record that we need a dynamic symbol index for this relocation.
691 template<bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
693 Output_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, dynamic, size, big_endian>::
694 set_needs_dynsym_index()
696 if (this->is_relative_)
698 switch (this->local_sym_index_)
704 this->u1_.gsym->set_needs_dynsym_entry();
708 this->u1_.os->set_needs_dynsym_index();
716 const unsigned int lsi = this->local_sym_index_;
717 if (!this->is_section_symbol_)
718 this->u1_.relobj->set_needs_output_dynsym_entry(lsi);
721 section_offset_type dummy;
722 Output_section* os = this->u1_.relobj->output_section(lsi, &dummy);
723 gold_assert(os != NULL);
724 os->set_needs_dynsym_index();
731 // Get the symbol index of a relocation.
733 template<bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
735 Output_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, dynamic, size, big_endian>::get_symbol_index()
739 switch (this->local_sym_index_)
745 if (this->u1_.gsym == NULL)
748 index = this->u1_.gsym->dynsym_index();
750 index = this->u1_.gsym->symtab_index();
755 index = this->u1_.os->dynsym_index();
757 index = this->u1_.os->symtab_index();
761 // Relocations without symbols use a symbol index of 0.
767 const unsigned int lsi = this->local_sym_index_;
768 if (!this->is_section_symbol_)
771 index = this->u1_.relobj->dynsym_index(lsi);
773 index = this->u1_.relobj->symtab_index(lsi);
777 section_offset_type dummy;
778 Output_section* os = this->u1_.relobj->output_section(lsi, &dummy);
779 gold_assert(os != NULL);
781 index = os->dynsym_index();
783 index = os->symtab_index();
788 gold_assert(index != -1U);
792 // For a local section symbol, get the section offset of the input
793 // section within the output section.
795 template<bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
797 Output_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, dynamic, size, big_endian>::
798 local_section_offset() const
800 const unsigned int lsi = this->local_sym_index_;
801 section_offset_type offset;
802 Output_section* os = this->u1_.relobj->output_section(lsi, &offset);
803 gold_assert(os != NULL);
807 // Write out the offset and info fields of a Rel or Rela relocation
810 template<bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
811 template<typename Write_rel>
813 Output_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, dynamic, size, big_endian>::write_rel(
816 Address address = this->address_;
817 if (this->shndx_ != INVALID_CODE)
819 section_offset_type off;
820 Output_section* os = this->u2_.relobj->output_section(this->shndx_,
822 gold_assert(os != NULL);
824 address += os->address() + off;
827 address = os->output_address(this->u2_.relobj, this->shndx_,
829 gold_assert(address != -1U);
832 else if (this->u2_.od != NULL)
833 address += this->u2_.od->address();
834 wr->put_r_offset(address);
835 unsigned int sym_index = this->is_relative_ ? 0 : this->get_symbol_index();
836 wr->put_r_info(elfcpp::elf_r_info<size>(sym_index, this->type_));
839 // Write out a Rel relocation.
841 template<bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
843 Output_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, dynamic, size, big_endian>::write(
844 unsigned char* pov) const
846 elfcpp::Rel_write<size, big_endian> orel(pov);
847 this->write_rel(&orel);
850 // Get the value of the symbol referred to by a Rel relocation.
852 template<bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
853 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr
854 Output_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, dynamic, size, big_endian>::symbol_value() const
856 if (this->local_sym_index_ == GSYM_CODE)
858 const Sized_symbol<size>* sym;
859 sym = static_cast<const Sized_symbol<size>*>(this->u1_.gsym);
862 gold_assert(this->local_sym_index_ != SECTION_CODE
863 && this->local_sym_index_ != INVALID_CODE);
864 const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* relobj = this->u1_.relobj;
865 return relobj->local_symbol_value(this->local_sym_index_);
868 // Write out a Rela relocation.
870 template<bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
872 Output_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, dynamic, size, big_endian>::write(
873 unsigned char* pov) const
875 elfcpp::Rela_write<size, big_endian> orel(pov);
876 this->rel_.write_rel(&orel);
877 Addend addend = this->addend_;
878 if (this->rel_.is_relative())
879 addend += this->rel_.symbol_value();
880 if (this->rel_.is_local_section_symbol())
881 addend += this->rel_.local_section_offset();
882 orel.put_r_addend(addend);
885 // Output_data_reloc_base methods.
887 // Adjust the output section.
889 template<int sh_type, bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
891 Output_data_reloc_base<sh_type, dynamic, size, big_endian>
892 ::do_adjust_output_section(Output_section* os)
894 if (sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_REL)
895 os->set_entsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::rel_size);
896 else if (sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_RELA)
897 os->set_entsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::rela_size);
901 os->set_should_link_to_dynsym();
903 os->set_should_link_to_symtab();
906 // Write out relocation data.
908 template<int sh_type, bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
910 Output_data_reloc_base<sh_type, dynamic, size, big_endian>::do_write(
913 const off_t off = this->offset();
914 const off_t oview_size = this->data_size();
915 unsigned char* const oview = of->get_output_view(off, oview_size);
917 unsigned char* pov = oview;
918 for (typename Relocs::const_iterator p = this->relocs_.begin();
919 p != this->relocs_.end();
926 gold_assert(pov - oview == oview_size);
928 of->write_output_view(off, oview_size, oview);
930 // We no longer need the relocation entries.
931 this->relocs_.clear();
934 // Class Output_relocatable_relocs.
936 template<int sh_type, int size, bool big_endian>
938 Output_relocatable_relocs<sh_type, size, big_endian>::set_final_data_size()
940 this->set_data_size(this->rr_->output_reloc_count()
941 * Reloc_types<sh_type, size, big_endian>::reloc_size);
944 // class Output_data_group.
946 template<int size, bool big_endian>
947 Output_data_group<size, big_endian>::Output_data_group(
948 Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* relobj,
949 section_size_type entry_count,
950 const elfcpp::Elf_Word* contents)
951 : Output_section_data(entry_count * 4, 4),
954 this->flags_ = elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::readval(contents);
955 for (section_size_type i = 1; i < entry_count; ++i)
957 unsigned int shndx = elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::readval(contents + i);
958 this->input_sections_.push_back(shndx);
962 // Write out the section group, which means translating the section
963 // indexes to apply to the output file.
965 template<int size, bool big_endian>
967 Output_data_group<size, big_endian>::do_write(Output_file* of)
969 const off_t off = this->offset();
970 const section_size_type oview_size =
971 convert_to_section_size_type(this->data_size());
972 unsigned char* const oview = of->get_output_view(off, oview_size);
974 elfcpp::Elf_Word* contents = reinterpret_cast<elfcpp::Elf_Word*>(oview);
975 elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(contents, this->flags_);
978 for (std::vector<unsigned int>::const_iterator p =
979 this->input_sections_.begin();
980 p != this->input_sections_.end();
983 section_offset_type dummy;
984 Output_section* os = this->relobj_->output_section(*p, &dummy);
986 unsigned int output_shndx;
988 output_shndx = os->out_shndx();
991 this->relobj_->error(_("section group retained but "
992 "group element discarded"));
996 elfcpp::Swap<32, big_endian>::writeval(contents, output_shndx);
999 size_t wrote = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(contents) - oview;
1000 gold_assert(wrote == oview_size);
1002 of->write_output_view(off, oview_size, oview);
1004 // We no longer need this information.
1005 this->input_sections_.clear();
1008 // Output_data_got::Got_entry methods.
1010 // Write out the entry.
1012 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1014 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::Got_entry::write(unsigned char* pov) const
1018 switch (this->local_sym_index_)
1022 // If the symbol is resolved locally, we need to write out the
1023 // link-time value, which will be relocated dynamically by a
1024 // RELATIVE relocation.
1025 Symbol* gsym = this->u_.gsym;
1026 Sized_symbol<size>* sgsym;
1027 // This cast is a bit ugly. We don't want to put a
1028 // virtual method in Symbol, because we want Symbol to be
1029 // as small as possible.
1030 sgsym = static_cast<Sized_symbol<size>*>(gsym);
1031 val = sgsym->value();
1036 val = this->u_.constant;
1040 val = this->u_.object->local_symbol_value(this->local_sym_index_);
1044 elfcpp::Swap<size, big_endian>::writeval(pov, val);
1047 // Output_data_got methods.
1049 // Add an entry for a global symbol to the GOT. This returns true if
1050 // this is a new GOT entry, false if the symbol already had a GOT
1053 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1055 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::add_global(Symbol* gsym)
1057 if (gsym->has_got_offset())
1060 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry(gsym));
1061 this->set_got_size();
1062 gsym->set_got_offset(this->last_got_offset());
1066 // Add an entry for a global symbol to the GOT, and add a dynamic
1067 // relocation of type R_TYPE for the GOT entry.
1068 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1070 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::add_global_with_rel(
1073 unsigned int r_type)
1075 if (gsym->has_got_offset())
1078 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry());
1079 this->set_got_size();
1080 unsigned int got_offset = this->last_got_offset();
1081 gsym->set_got_offset(got_offset);
1082 rel_dyn->add_global(gsym, r_type, this, got_offset);
1085 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1087 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::add_global_with_rela(
1090 unsigned int r_type)
1092 if (gsym->has_got_offset())
1095 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry());
1096 this->set_got_size();
1097 unsigned int got_offset = this->last_got_offset();
1098 gsym->set_got_offset(got_offset);
1099 rela_dyn->add_global(gsym, r_type, this, got_offset, 0);
1102 // Add an entry for a local symbol to the GOT. This returns true if
1103 // this is a new GOT entry, false if the symbol already has a GOT
1106 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1108 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::add_local(
1109 Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
1110 unsigned int symndx)
1112 if (object->local_has_got_offset(symndx))
1115 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry(object, symndx));
1116 this->set_got_size();
1117 object->set_local_got_offset(symndx, this->last_got_offset());
1121 // Add an entry for a local symbol to the GOT, and add a dynamic
1122 // relocation of type R_TYPE for the GOT entry.
1123 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1125 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::add_local_with_rel(
1126 Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
1127 unsigned int symndx,
1129 unsigned int r_type)
1131 if (object->local_has_got_offset(symndx))
1134 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry());
1135 this->set_got_size();
1136 unsigned int got_offset = this->last_got_offset();
1137 object->set_local_got_offset(symndx, got_offset);
1138 rel_dyn->add_local(object, symndx, r_type, this, got_offset);
1141 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1143 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::add_local_with_rela(
1144 Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
1145 unsigned int symndx,
1147 unsigned int r_type)
1149 if (object->local_has_got_offset(symndx))
1152 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry());
1153 this->set_got_size();
1154 unsigned int got_offset = this->last_got_offset();
1155 object->set_local_got_offset(symndx, got_offset);
1156 rela_dyn->add_local(object, symndx, r_type, this, got_offset, 0);
1159 // Add an entry (or a pair of entries) for a global TLS symbol to the GOT.
1160 // In a pair of entries, the first value in the pair will be used for the
1161 // module index, and the second value will be used for the dtv-relative
1162 // offset. This returns true if this is a new GOT entry, false if the symbol
1163 // already has a GOT entry.
1165 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1167 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::add_global_tls(Symbol* gsym, bool need_pair)
1169 if (gsym->has_tls_got_offset(need_pair))
1172 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry(gsym));
1173 gsym->set_tls_got_offset(this->last_got_offset(), need_pair);
1175 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry(gsym));
1176 this->set_got_size();
1180 // Add an entry for a global TLS symbol to the GOT, and add a dynamic
1181 // relocation of type R_TYPE.
1182 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1184 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::add_global_tls_with_rel(
1187 unsigned int r_type)
1189 if (gsym->has_tls_got_offset(false))
1192 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry());
1193 this->set_got_size();
1194 unsigned int got_offset = this->last_got_offset();
1195 gsym->set_tls_got_offset(got_offset, false);
1196 rel_dyn->add_global(gsym, r_type, this, got_offset);
1199 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1201 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::add_global_tls_with_rela(
1204 unsigned int r_type)
1206 if (gsym->has_tls_got_offset(false))
1209 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry());
1210 this->set_got_size();
1211 unsigned int got_offset = this->last_got_offset();
1212 gsym->set_tls_got_offset(got_offset, false);
1213 rela_dyn->add_global(gsym, r_type, this, got_offset, 0);
1216 // Add a pair of entries for a global TLS symbol to the GOT, and add
1217 // dynamic relocations of type MOD_R_TYPE and DTV_R_TYPE, respectively.
1218 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1220 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::add_global_tls_with_rel(
1223 unsigned int mod_r_type,
1224 unsigned int dtv_r_type)
1226 if (gsym->has_tls_got_offset(true))
1229 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry());
1230 unsigned int got_offset = this->last_got_offset();
1231 gsym->set_tls_got_offset(got_offset, true);
1232 rel_dyn->add_global(gsym, mod_r_type, this, got_offset);
1234 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry());
1235 this->set_got_size();
1236 got_offset = this->last_got_offset();
1237 rel_dyn->add_global(gsym, dtv_r_type, this, got_offset);
1240 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1242 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::add_global_tls_with_rela(
1245 unsigned int mod_r_type,
1246 unsigned int dtv_r_type)
1248 if (gsym->has_tls_got_offset(true))
1251 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry());
1252 unsigned int got_offset = this->last_got_offset();
1253 gsym->set_tls_got_offset(got_offset, true);
1254 rela_dyn->add_global(gsym, mod_r_type, this, got_offset, 0);
1256 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry());
1257 this->set_got_size();
1258 got_offset = this->last_got_offset();
1259 rela_dyn->add_global(gsym, dtv_r_type, this, got_offset, 0);
1262 // Add an entry (or a pair of entries) for a local TLS symbol to the GOT.
1263 // In a pair of entries, the first value in the pair will be used for the
1264 // module index, and the second value will be used for the dtv-relative
1265 // offset. This returns true if this is a new GOT entry, false if the symbol
1266 // already has a GOT entry.
1268 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1270 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::add_local_tls(
1271 Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
1272 unsigned int symndx,
1275 if (object->local_has_tls_got_offset(symndx, need_pair))
1278 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry(object, symndx));
1279 object->set_local_tls_got_offset(symndx, this->last_got_offset(), need_pair);
1281 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry(object, symndx));
1282 this->set_got_size();
1286 // Add an entry (or pair of entries) for a local TLS symbol to the GOT,
1287 // and add a dynamic relocation of type R_TYPE for the first GOT entry.
1288 // Because this is a local symbol, the first GOT entry can be relocated
1289 // relative to a section symbol, and the second GOT entry will have an
1290 // dtv-relative value that can be computed at link time.
1291 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1293 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::add_local_tls_with_rel(
1294 Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
1295 unsigned int symndx,
1299 unsigned int r_type)
1301 if (object->local_has_tls_got_offset(symndx, need_pair))
1304 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry());
1305 unsigned int got_offset = this->last_got_offset();
1306 object->set_local_tls_got_offset(symndx, got_offset, need_pair);
1307 section_offset_type off;
1308 Output_section* os = object->output_section(shndx, &off);
1309 rel_dyn->add_output_section(os, r_type, this, got_offset);
1311 // The second entry of the pair will be statically initialized
1312 // with the TLS offset of the symbol.
1314 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry(object, symndx));
1316 this->set_got_size();
1319 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1321 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::add_local_tls_with_rela(
1322 Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
1323 unsigned int symndx,
1327 unsigned int r_type)
1329 if (object->local_has_tls_got_offset(symndx, need_pair))
1332 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry());
1333 unsigned int got_offset = this->last_got_offset();
1334 object->set_local_tls_got_offset(symndx, got_offset, need_pair);
1335 section_offset_type off;
1336 Output_section* os = object->output_section(shndx, &off);
1337 rela_dyn->add_output_section(os, r_type, this, got_offset, 0);
1339 // The second entry of the pair will be statically initialized
1340 // with the TLS offset of the symbol.
1342 this->entries_.push_back(Got_entry(object, symndx));
1344 this->set_got_size();
1347 // Write out the GOT.
1349 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1351 Output_data_got<size, big_endian>::do_write(Output_file* of)
1353 const int add = size / 8;
1355 const off_t off = this->offset();
1356 const off_t oview_size = this->data_size();
1357 unsigned char* const oview = of->get_output_view(off, oview_size);
1359 unsigned char* pov = oview;
1360 for (typename Got_entries::const_iterator p = this->entries_.begin();
1361 p != this->entries_.end();
1368 gold_assert(pov - oview == oview_size);
1370 of->write_output_view(off, oview_size, oview);
1372 // We no longer need the GOT entries.
1373 this->entries_.clear();
1376 // Output_data_dynamic::Dynamic_entry methods.
1378 // Write out the entry.
1380 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1382 Output_data_dynamic::Dynamic_entry::write(
1384 const Stringpool* pool) const
1386 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword val;
1387 switch (this->classification_)
1389 case DYNAMIC_NUMBER:
1393 case DYNAMIC_SECTION_ADDRESS:
1394 val = this->u_.od->address();
1397 case DYNAMIC_SECTION_SIZE:
1398 val = this->u_.od->data_size();
1401 case DYNAMIC_SYMBOL:
1403 const Sized_symbol<size>* s =
1404 static_cast<const Sized_symbol<size>*>(this->u_.sym);
1409 case DYNAMIC_STRING:
1410 val = pool->get_offset(this->u_.str);
1417 elfcpp::Dyn_write<size, big_endian> dw(pov);
1418 dw.put_d_tag(this->tag_);
1422 // Output_data_dynamic methods.
1424 // Adjust the output section to set the entry size.
1427 Output_data_dynamic::do_adjust_output_section(Output_section* os)
1429 if (parameters->target().get_size() == 32)
1430 os->set_entsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes<32>::dyn_size);
1431 else if (parameters->target().get_size() == 64)
1432 os->set_entsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes<64>::dyn_size);
1437 // Set the final data size.
1440 Output_data_dynamic::set_final_data_size()
1442 // Add the terminating entry.
1443 this->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_NULL, 0);
1446 if (parameters->target().get_size() == 32)
1447 dyn_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<32>::dyn_size;
1448 else if (parameters->target().get_size() == 64)
1449 dyn_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<64>::dyn_size;
1452 this->set_data_size(this->entries_.size() * dyn_size);
1455 // Write out the dynamic entries.
1458 Output_data_dynamic::do_write(Output_file* of)
1460 switch (parameters->size_and_endianness())
1462 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1463 case Parameters::TARGET_32_LITTLE:
1464 this->sized_write<32, false>(of);
1467 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1468 case Parameters::TARGET_32_BIG:
1469 this->sized_write<32, true>(of);
1472 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1473 case Parameters::TARGET_64_LITTLE:
1474 this->sized_write<64, false>(of);
1477 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1478 case Parameters::TARGET_64_BIG:
1479 this->sized_write<64, true>(of);
1487 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1489 Output_data_dynamic::sized_write(Output_file* of)
1491 const int dyn_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::dyn_size;
1493 const off_t offset = this->offset();
1494 const off_t oview_size = this->data_size();
1495 unsigned char* const oview = of->get_output_view(offset, oview_size);
1497 unsigned char* pov = oview;
1498 for (typename Dynamic_entries::const_iterator p = this->entries_.begin();
1499 p != this->entries_.end();
1502 p->write<size, big_endian>(pov, this->pool_);
1506 gold_assert(pov - oview == oview_size);
1508 of->write_output_view(offset, oview_size, oview);
1510 // We no longer need the dynamic entries.
1511 this->entries_.clear();
1514 // Output_section::Input_section methods.
1516 // Return the data size. For an input section we store the size here.
1517 // For an Output_section_data, we have to ask it for the size.
1520 Output_section::Input_section::data_size() const
1522 if (this->is_input_section())
1523 return this->u1_.data_size;
1525 return this->u2_.posd->data_size();
1528 // Set the address and file offset.
1531 Output_section::Input_section::set_address_and_file_offset(
1534 off_t section_file_offset)
1536 if (this->is_input_section())
1537 this->u2_.object->set_section_offset(this->shndx_,
1538 file_offset - section_file_offset);
1540 this->u2_.posd->set_address_and_file_offset(address, file_offset);
1543 // Reset the address and file offset.
1546 Output_section::Input_section::reset_address_and_file_offset()
1548 if (!this->is_input_section())
1549 this->u2_.posd->reset_address_and_file_offset();
1552 // Finalize the data size.
1555 Output_section::Input_section::finalize_data_size()
1557 if (!this->is_input_section())
1558 this->u2_.posd->finalize_data_size();
1561 // Try to turn an input offset into an output offset. We want to
1562 // return the output offset relative to the start of this
1563 // Input_section in the output section.
1566 Output_section::Input_section::output_offset(
1567 const Relobj* object,
1569 section_offset_type offset,
1570 section_offset_type *poutput) const
1572 if (!this->is_input_section())
1573 return this->u2_.posd->output_offset(object, shndx, offset, poutput);
1576 if (this->shndx_ != shndx || this->u2_.object != object)
1583 // Return whether this is the merge section for the input section
1587 Output_section::Input_section::is_merge_section_for(const Relobj* object,
1588 unsigned int shndx) const
1590 if (this->is_input_section())
1592 return this->u2_.posd->is_merge_section_for(object, shndx);
1595 // Write out the data. We don't have to do anything for an input
1596 // section--they are handled via Object::relocate--but this is where
1597 // we write out the data for an Output_section_data.
1600 Output_section::Input_section::write(Output_file* of)
1602 if (!this->is_input_section())
1603 this->u2_.posd->write(of);
1606 // Write the data to a buffer. As for write(), we don't have to do
1607 // anything for an input section.
1610 Output_section::Input_section::write_to_buffer(unsigned char* buffer)
1612 if (!this->is_input_section())
1613 this->u2_.posd->write_to_buffer(buffer);
1616 // Output_section methods.
1618 // Construct an Output_section. NAME will point into a Stringpool.
1620 Output_section::Output_section(const char* name, elfcpp::Elf_Word type,
1621 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags)
1626 link_section_(NULL),
1628 info_section_(NULL),
1637 first_input_offset_(0),
1639 postprocessing_buffer_(NULL),
1640 needs_symtab_index_(false),
1641 needs_dynsym_index_(false),
1642 should_link_to_symtab_(false),
1643 should_link_to_dynsym_(false),
1644 after_input_sections_(false),
1645 requires_postprocessing_(false),
1646 found_in_sections_clause_(false),
1647 has_load_address_(false),
1648 info_uses_section_index_(false),
1651 // An unallocated section has no address. Forcing this means that
1652 // we don't need special treatment for symbols defined in debug
1654 if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
1655 this->set_address(0);
1658 Output_section::~Output_section()
1662 // Set the entry size.
1665 Output_section::set_entsize(uint64_t v)
1667 if (this->entsize_ == 0)
1670 gold_assert(this->entsize_ == v);
1673 // Add the input section SHNDX, with header SHDR, named SECNAME, in
1674 // OBJECT, to the Output_section. RELOC_SHNDX is the index of a
1675 // relocation section which applies to this section, or 0 if none, or
1676 // -1U if more than one. Return the offset of the input section
1677 // within the output section. Return -1 if the input section will
1678 // receive special handling. In the normal case we don't always keep
1679 // track of input sections for an Output_section. Instead, each
1680 // Object keeps track of the Output_section for each of its input
1681 // sections. However, if HAVE_SECTIONS_SCRIPT is true, we do keep
1682 // track of input sections here; this is used when SECTIONS appears in
1685 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1687 Output_section::add_input_section(Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
1689 const char* secname,
1690 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr,
1691 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
1692 bool have_sections_script)
1694 elfcpp::Elf_Xword addralign = shdr.get_sh_addralign();
1695 if ((addralign & (addralign - 1)) != 0)
1697 object->error(_("invalid alignment %lu for section \"%s\""),
1698 static_cast<unsigned long>(addralign), secname);
1702 if (addralign > this->addralign_)
1703 this->addralign_ = addralign;
1705 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword sh_flags = shdr.get_sh_flags();
1706 this->flags_ |= (sh_flags
1707 & (elfcpp::SHF_WRITE
1709 | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR));
1711 uint64_t entsize = shdr.get_sh_entsize();
1713 // .debug_str is a mergeable string section, but is not always so
1714 // marked by compilers. Mark manually here so we can optimize.
1715 if (strcmp(secname, ".debug_str") == 0)
1717 sh_flags |= (elfcpp::SHF_MERGE | elfcpp::SHF_STRINGS);
1721 // If this is a SHF_MERGE section, we pass all the input sections to
1722 // a Output_data_merge. We don't try to handle relocations for such
1724 if ((sh_flags & elfcpp::SHF_MERGE) != 0
1725 && reloc_shndx == 0)
1727 if (this->add_merge_input_section(object, shndx, sh_flags,
1728 entsize, addralign))
1730 // Tell the relocation routines that they need to call the
1731 // output_offset method to determine the final address.
1736 off_t offset_in_section = this->current_data_size_for_child();
1737 off_t aligned_offset_in_section = align_address(offset_in_section,
1740 if (aligned_offset_in_section > offset_in_section
1741 && !have_sections_script
1742 && (sh_flags & elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0
1743 && object->target()->has_code_fill())
1745 // We need to add some fill data. Using fill_list_ when
1746 // possible is an optimization, since we will often have fill
1747 // sections without input sections.
1748 off_t fill_len = aligned_offset_in_section - offset_in_section;
1749 if (this->input_sections_.empty())
1750 this->fills_.push_back(Fill(offset_in_section, fill_len));
1753 // FIXME: When relaxing, the size needs to adjust to
1754 // maintain a constant alignment.
1755 std::string fill_data(object->target()->code_fill(fill_len));
1756 Output_data_const* odc = new Output_data_const(fill_data, 1);
1757 this->input_sections_.push_back(Input_section(odc));
1761 this->set_current_data_size_for_child(aligned_offset_in_section
1762 + shdr.get_sh_size());
1764 // We need to keep track of this section if we are already keeping
1765 // track of sections, or if we are relaxing. FIXME: Add test for
1767 if (have_sections_script || !this->input_sections_.empty())
1768 this->input_sections_.push_back(Input_section(object, shndx,
1772 return aligned_offset_in_section;
1775 // Add arbitrary data to an output section.
1778 Output_section::add_output_section_data(Output_section_data* posd)
1780 Input_section inp(posd);
1781 this->add_output_section_data(&inp);
1783 if (posd->is_data_size_valid())
1785 off_t offset_in_section = this->current_data_size_for_child();
1786 off_t aligned_offset_in_section = align_address(offset_in_section,
1788 this->set_current_data_size_for_child(aligned_offset_in_section
1789 + posd->data_size());
1793 // Add arbitrary data to an output section by Input_section.
1796 Output_section::add_output_section_data(Input_section* inp)
1798 if (this->input_sections_.empty())
1799 this->first_input_offset_ = this->current_data_size_for_child();
1801 this->input_sections_.push_back(*inp);
1803 uint64_t addralign = inp->addralign();
1804 if (addralign > this->addralign_)
1805 this->addralign_ = addralign;
1807 inp->set_output_section(this);
1810 // Add a merge section to an output section.
1813 Output_section::add_output_merge_section(Output_section_data* posd,
1814 bool is_string, uint64_t entsize)
1816 Input_section inp(posd, is_string, entsize);
1817 this->add_output_section_data(&inp);
1820 // Add an input section to a SHF_MERGE section.
1823 Output_section::add_merge_input_section(Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx,
1824 uint64_t flags, uint64_t entsize,
1827 bool is_string = (flags & elfcpp::SHF_STRINGS) != 0;
1829 // We only merge strings if the alignment is not more than the
1830 // character size. This could be handled, but it's unusual.
1831 if (is_string && addralign > entsize)
1834 Input_section_list::iterator p;
1835 for (p = this->input_sections_.begin();
1836 p != this->input_sections_.end();
1838 if (p->is_merge_section(is_string, entsize, addralign))
1840 p->add_input_section(object, shndx);
1844 // We handle the actual constant merging in Output_merge_data or
1845 // Output_merge_string_data.
1846 Output_section_data* posd;
1848 posd = new Output_merge_data(entsize, addralign);
1854 posd = new Output_merge_string<char>(addralign);
1857 posd = new Output_merge_string<uint16_t>(addralign);
1860 posd = new Output_merge_string<uint32_t>(addralign);
1867 this->add_output_merge_section(posd, is_string, entsize);
1868 posd->add_input_section(object, shndx);
1873 // Given an address OFFSET relative to the start of input section
1874 // SHNDX in OBJECT, return whether this address is being included in
1875 // the final link. This should only be called if SHNDX in OBJECT has
1876 // a special mapping.
1879 Output_section::is_input_address_mapped(const Relobj* object,
1883 gold_assert(object->is_section_specially_mapped(shndx));
1885 for (Input_section_list::const_iterator p = this->input_sections_.begin();
1886 p != this->input_sections_.end();
1889 section_offset_type output_offset;
1890 if (p->output_offset(object, shndx, offset, &output_offset))
1891 return output_offset != -1;
1894 // By default we assume that the address is mapped. This should
1895 // only be called after we have passed all sections to Layout. At
1896 // that point we should know what we are discarding.
1900 // Given an address OFFSET relative to the start of input section
1901 // SHNDX in object OBJECT, return the output offset relative to the
1902 // start of the input section in the output section. This should only
1903 // be called if SHNDX in OBJECT has a special mapping.
1906 Output_section::output_offset(const Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx,
1907 section_offset_type offset) const
1909 gold_assert(object->is_section_specially_mapped(shndx));
1910 // This can only be called meaningfully when layout is complete.
1911 gold_assert(Output_data::is_layout_complete());
1913 for (Input_section_list::const_iterator p = this->input_sections_.begin();
1914 p != this->input_sections_.end();
1917 section_offset_type output_offset;
1918 if (p->output_offset(object, shndx, offset, &output_offset))
1919 return output_offset;
1924 // Return the output virtual address of OFFSET relative to the start
1925 // of input section SHNDX in object OBJECT.
1928 Output_section::output_address(const Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx,
1931 gold_assert(object->is_section_specially_mapped(shndx));
1933 uint64_t addr = this->address() + this->first_input_offset_;
1934 for (Input_section_list::const_iterator p = this->input_sections_.begin();
1935 p != this->input_sections_.end();
1938 addr = align_address(addr, p->addralign());
1939 section_offset_type output_offset;
1940 if (p->output_offset(object, shndx, offset, &output_offset))
1942 if (output_offset == -1)
1944 return addr + output_offset;
1946 addr += p->data_size();
1949 // If we get here, it means that we don't know the mapping for this
1950 // input section. This might happen in principle if
1951 // add_input_section were called before add_output_section_data.
1952 // But it should never actually happen.
1957 // Return the output address of the start of the merged section for
1958 // input section SHNDX in object OBJECT.
1961 Output_section::starting_output_address(const Relobj* object,
1962 unsigned int shndx) const
1964 gold_assert(object->is_section_specially_mapped(shndx));
1966 uint64_t addr = this->address() + this->first_input_offset_;
1967 for (Input_section_list::const_iterator p = this->input_sections_.begin();
1968 p != this->input_sections_.end();
1971 addr = align_address(addr, p->addralign());
1973 // It would be nice if we could use the existing output_offset
1974 // method to get the output offset of input offset 0.
1975 // Unfortunately we don't know for sure that input offset 0 is
1977 if (p->is_merge_section_for(object, shndx))
1980 addr += p->data_size();
1985 // Set the data size of an Output_section. This is where we handle
1986 // setting the addresses of any Output_section_data objects.
1989 Output_section::set_final_data_size()
1991 if (this->input_sections_.empty())
1993 this->set_data_size(this->current_data_size_for_child());
1997 uint64_t address = this->address();
1998 off_t startoff = this->offset();
1999 off_t off = startoff + this->first_input_offset_;
2000 for (Input_section_list::iterator p = this->input_sections_.begin();
2001 p != this->input_sections_.end();
2004 off = align_address(off, p->addralign());
2005 p->set_address_and_file_offset(address + (off - startoff), off,
2007 off += p->data_size();
2010 this->set_data_size(off - startoff);
2013 // Reset the address and file offset.
2016 Output_section::do_reset_address_and_file_offset()
2018 for (Input_section_list::iterator p = this->input_sections_.begin();
2019 p != this->input_sections_.end();
2021 p->reset_address_and_file_offset();
2024 // Set the TLS offset. Called only for SHT_TLS sections.
2027 Output_section::do_set_tls_offset(uint64_t tls_base)
2029 this->tls_offset_ = this->address() - tls_base;
2032 // Write the section header to *OSHDR.
2034 template<int size, bool big_endian>
2036 Output_section::write_header(const Layout* layout,
2037 const Stringpool* secnamepool,
2038 elfcpp::Shdr_write<size, big_endian>* oshdr) const
2040 oshdr->put_sh_name(secnamepool->get_offset(this->name_));
2041 oshdr->put_sh_type(this->type_);
2043 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags = this->flags_;
2044 if (this->info_section_ != NULL && this->info_uses_section_index_)
2045 flags |= elfcpp::SHF_INFO_LINK;
2046 oshdr->put_sh_flags(flags);
2048 oshdr->put_sh_addr(this->address());
2049 oshdr->put_sh_offset(this->offset());
2050 oshdr->put_sh_size(this->data_size());
2051 if (this->link_section_ != NULL)
2052 oshdr->put_sh_link(this->link_section_->out_shndx());
2053 else if (this->should_link_to_symtab_)
2054 oshdr->put_sh_link(layout->symtab_section()->out_shndx());
2055 else if (this->should_link_to_dynsym_)
2056 oshdr->put_sh_link(layout->dynsym_section()->out_shndx());
2058 oshdr->put_sh_link(this->link_);
2060 elfcpp::Elf_Word info;
2061 if (this->info_section_ != NULL)
2063 if (this->info_uses_section_index_)
2064 info = this->info_section_->out_shndx();
2066 info = this->info_section_->symtab_index();
2068 else if (this->info_symndx_ != NULL)
2069 info = this->info_symndx_->symtab_index();
2072 oshdr->put_sh_info(info);
2074 oshdr->put_sh_addralign(this->addralign_);
2075 oshdr->put_sh_entsize(this->entsize_);
2078 // Write out the data. For input sections the data is written out by
2079 // Object::relocate, but we have to handle Output_section_data objects
2083 Output_section::do_write(Output_file* of)
2085 gold_assert(!this->requires_postprocessing());
2087 off_t output_section_file_offset = this->offset();
2088 for (Fill_list::iterator p = this->fills_.begin();
2089 p != this->fills_.end();
2092 std::string fill_data(parameters->target().code_fill(p->length()));
2093 of->write(output_section_file_offset + p->section_offset(),
2094 fill_data.data(), fill_data.size());
2097 for (Input_section_list::iterator p = this->input_sections_.begin();
2098 p != this->input_sections_.end();
2103 // If a section requires postprocessing, create the buffer to use.
2106 Output_section::create_postprocessing_buffer()
2108 gold_assert(this->requires_postprocessing());
2110 if (this->postprocessing_buffer_ != NULL)
2113 if (!this->input_sections_.empty())
2115 off_t off = this->first_input_offset_;
2116 for (Input_section_list::iterator p = this->input_sections_.begin();
2117 p != this->input_sections_.end();
2120 off = align_address(off, p->addralign());
2121 p->finalize_data_size();
2122 off += p->data_size();
2124 this->set_current_data_size_for_child(off);
2127 off_t buffer_size = this->current_data_size_for_child();
2128 this->postprocessing_buffer_ = new unsigned char[buffer_size];
2131 // Write all the data of an Output_section into the postprocessing
2132 // buffer. This is used for sections which require postprocessing,
2133 // such as compression. Input sections are handled by
2134 // Object::Relocate.
2137 Output_section::write_to_postprocessing_buffer()
2139 gold_assert(this->requires_postprocessing());
2141 unsigned char* buffer = this->postprocessing_buffer();
2142 for (Fill_list::iterator p = this->fills_.begin();
2143 p != this->fills_.end();
2146 std::string fill_data(parameters->target().code_fill(p->length()));
2147 memcpy(buffer + p->section_offset(), fill_data.data(),
2151 off_t off = this->first_input_offset_;
2152 for (Input_section_list::iterator p = this->input_sections_.begin();
2153 p != this->input_sections_.end();
2156 off = align_address(off, p->addralign());
2157 p->write_to_buffer(buffer + off);
2158 off += p->data_size();
2162 // Get the input sections for linker script processing. We leave
2163 // behind the Output_section_data entries. Note that this may be
2164 // slightly incorrect for merge sections. We will leave them behind,
2165 // but it is possible that the script says that they should follow
2166 // some other input sections, as in:
2167 // .rodata { *(.rodata) *(.rodata.cst*) }
2168 // For that matter, we don't handle this correctly:
2169 // .rodata { foo.o(.rodata.cst*) *(.rodata.cst*) }
2170 // With luck this will never matter.
2173 Output_section::get_input_sections(
2175 const std::string& fill,
2176 std::list<std::pair<Relobj*, unsigned int> >* input_sections)
2178 uint64_t orig_address = address;
2180 address = align_address(address, this->addralign());
2182 Input_section_list remaining;
2183 for (Input_section_list::iterator p = this->input_sections_.begin();
2184 p != this->input_sections_.end();
2187 if (p->is_input_section())
2188 input_sections->push_back(std::make_pair(p->relobj(), p->shndx()));
2191 uint64_t aligned_address = align_address(address, p->addralign());
2192 if (aligned_address != address && !fill.empty())
2194 section_size_type length =
2195 convert_to_section_size_type(aligned_address - address);
2196 std::string this_fill;
2197 this_fill.reserve(length);
2198 while (this_fill.length() + fill.length() <= length)
2200 if (this_fill.length() < length)
2201 this_fill.append(fill, 0, length - this_fill.length());
2203 Output_section_data* posd = new Output_data_const(this_fill, 0);
2204 remaining.push_back(Input_section(posd));
2206 address = aligned_address;
2208 remaining.push_back(*p);
2210 p->finalize_data_size();
2211 address += p->data_size();
2215 this->input_sections_.swap(remaining);
2216 this->first_input_offset_ = 0;
2218 uint64_t data_size = address - orig_address;
2219 this->set_current_data_size_for_child(data_size);
2223 // Add an input section from a script.
2226 Output_section::add_input_section_for_script(Relobj* object,
2231 if (addralign > this->addralign_)
2232 this->addralign_ = addralign;
2234 off_t offset_in_section = this->current_data_size_for_child();
2235 off_t aligned_offset_in_section = align_address(offset_in_section,
2238 this->set_current_data_size_for_child(aligned_offset_in_section
2241 this->input_sections_.push_back(Input_section(object, shndx,
2242 data_size, addralign));
2245 // Print stats for merge sections to stderr.
2248 Output_section::print_merge_stats()
2250 Input_section_list::iterator p;
2251 for (p = this->input_sections_.begin();
2252 p != this->input_sections_.end();
2254 p->print_merge_stats(this->name_);
2257 // Output segment methods.
2259 Output_segment::Output_segment(elfcpp::Elf_Word type, elfcpp::Elf_Word flags)
2271 is_max_align_known_(false),
2272 are_addresses_set_(false)
2276 // Add an Output_section to an Output_segment.
2279 Output_segment::add_output_section(Output_section* os,
2280 elfcpp::Elf_Word seg_flags,
2283 gold_assert((os->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0);
2284 gold_assert(!this->is_max_align_known_);
2286 // Update the segment flags.
2287 this->flags_ |= seg_flags;
2289 Output_segment::Output_data_list* pdl;
2290 if (os->type() == elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS)
2291 pdl = &this->output_bss_;
2293 pdl = &this->output_data_;
2295 // So that PT_NOTE segments will work correctly, we need to ensure
2296 // that all SHT_NOTE sections are adjacent. This will normally
2297 // happen automatically, because all the SHT_NOTE input sections
2298 // will wind up in the same output section. However, it is possible
2299 // for multiple SHT_NOTE input sections to have different section
2300 // flags, and thus be in different output sections, but for the
2301 // different section flags to map into the same segment flags and
2302 // thus the same output segment.
2304 // Note that while there may be many input sections in an output
2305 // section, there are normally only a few output sections in an
2306 // output segment. This loop is expected to be fast.
2308 if (os->type() == elfcpp::SHT_NOTE && !pdl->empty())
2310 Output_segment::Output_data_list::iterator p = pdl->end();
2314 if ((*p)->is_section_type(elfcpp::SHT_NOTE))
2316 // We don't worry about the FRONT parameter.
2322 while (p != pdl->begin());
2325 // Similarly, so that PT_TLS segments will work, we need to group
2326 // SHF_TLS sections. An SHF_TLS/SHT_NOBITS section is a special
2327 // case: we group the SHF_TLS/SHT_NOBITS sections right after the
2328 // SHF_TLS/SHT_PROGBITS sections. This lets us set up PT_TLS
2329 // correctly. SHF_TLS sections get added to both a PT_LOAD segment
2330 // and the PT_TLS segment -- we do this grouping only for the
2332 if (this->type_ != elfcpp::PT_TLS
2333 && (os->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_TLS) != 0
2334 && !this->output_data_.empty())
2336 pdl = &this->output_data_;
2337 bool nobits = os->type() == elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS;
2338 bool sawtls = false;
2339 Output_segment::Output_data_list::iterator p = pdl->end();
2344 if ((*p)->is_section_flag_set(elfcpp::SHF_TLS))
2347 // Put a NOBITS section after the first TLS section.
2348 // But a PROGBITS section after the first TLS/PROGBITS
2350 insert = nobits || !(*p)->is_section_type(elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS);
2354 // If we've gone past the TLS sections, but we've seen a
2355 // TLS section, then we need to insert this section now.
2361 // We don't worry about the FRONT parameter.
2367 while (p != pdl->begin());
2369 // There are no TLS sections yet; put this one at the requested
2370 // location in the section list.
2374 pdl->push_front(os);
2379 // Remove an Output_section from this segment. It is an error if it
2383 Output_segment::remove_output_section(Output_section* os)
2385 // We only need this for SHT_PROGBITS.
2386 gold_assert(os->type() == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS);
2387 for (Output_data_list::iterator p = this->output_data_.begin();
2388 p != this->output_data_.end();
2393 this->output_data_.erase(p);
2400 // Add an Output_data (which is not an Output_section) to the start of
2404 Output_segment::add_initial_output_data(Output_data* od)
2406 gold_assert(!this->is_max_align_known_);
2407 this->output_data_.push_front(od);
2410 // Return the maximum alignment of the Output_data in Output_segment.
2413 Output_segment::maximum_alignment()
2415 if (!this->is_max_align_known_)
2419 addralign = Output_segment::maximum_alignment_list(&this->output_data_);
2420 if (addralign > this->max_align_)
2421 this->max_align_ = addralign;
2423 addralign = Output_segment::maximum_alignment_list(&this->output_bss_);
2424 if (addralign > this->max_align_)
2425 this->max_align_ = addralign;
2427 this->is_max_align_known_ = true;
2430 return this->max_align_;
2433 // Return the maximum alignment of a list of Output_data.
2436 Output_segment::maximum_alignment_list(const Output_data_list* pdl)
2439 for (Output_data_list::const_iterator p = pdl->begin();
2443 uint64_t addralign = (*p)->addralign();
2444 if (addralign > ret)
2450 // Return the number of dynamic relocs applied to this segment.
2453 Output_segment::dynamic_reloc_count() const
2455 return (this->dynamic_reloc_count_list(&this->output_data_)
2456 + this->dynamic_reloc_count_list(&this->output_bss_));
2459 // Return the number of dynamic relocs applied to an Output_data_list.
2462 Output_segment::dynamic_reloc_count_list(const Output_data_list* pdl) const
2464 unsigned int count = 0;
2465 for (Output_data_list::const_iterator p = pdl->begin();
2468 count += (*p)->dynamic_reloc_count();
2472 // Set the section addresses for an Output_segment. If RESET is true,
2473 // reset the addresses first. ADDR is the address and *POFF is the
2474 // file offset. Set the section indexes starting with *PSHNDX.
2475 // Return the address of the immediately following segment. Update
2476 // *POFF and *PSHNDX.
2479 Output_segment::set_section_addresses(bool reset, uint64_t addr, off_t* poff,
2480 unsigned int* pshndx)
2482 gold_assert(this->type_ == elfcpp::PT_LOAD);
2484 if (!reset && this->are_addresses_set_)
2486 gold_assert(this->paddr_ == addr);
2487 addr = this->vaddr_;
2491 this->vaddr_ = addr;
2492 this->paddr_ = addr;
2493 this->are_addresses_set_ = true;
2496 off_t orig_off = *poff;
2497 this->offset_ = orig_off;
2499 addr = this->set_section_list_addresses(reset, &this->output_data_,
2500 addr, poff, pshndx);
2501 this->filesz_ = *poff - orig_off;
2505 uint64_t ret = this->set_section_list_addresses(reset, &this->output_bss_,
2506 addr, poff, pshndx);
2507 this->memsz_ = *poff - orig_off;
2509 // Ignore the file offset adjustments made by the BSS Output_data
2516 // Set the addresses and file offsets in a list of Output_data
2520 Output_segment::set_section_list_addresses(bool reset, Output_data_list* pdl,
2521 uint64_t addr, off_t* poff,
2522 unsigned int* pshndx)
2524 off_t startoff = *poff;
2526 off_t off = startoff;
2527 for (Output_data_list::iterator p = pdl->begin();
2532 (*p)->reset_address_and_file_offset();
2534 // When using a linker script the section will most likely
2535 // already have an address.
2536 if (!(*p)->is_address_valid())
2538 off = align_address(off, (*p)->addralign());
2539 (*p)->set_address_and_file_offset(addr + (off - startoff), off);
2543 // The script may have inserted a skip forward, but it
2544 // better not have moved backward.
2545 gold_assert((*p)->address() >= addr + (off - startoff));
2546 off += (*p)->address() - (addr + (off - startoff));
2547 (*p)->set_file_offset(off);
2548 (*p)->finalize_data_size();
2551 // Unless this is a PT_TLS segment, we want to ignore the size
2552 // of a SHF_TLS/SHT_NOBITS section. Such a section does not
2553 // affect the size of a PT_LOAD segment.
2554 if (this->type_ == elfcpp::PT_TLS
2555 || !(*p)->is_section_flag_set(elfcpp::SHF_TLS)
2556 || !(*p)->is_section_type(elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS))
2557 off += (*p)->data_size();
2559 if ((*p)->is_section())
2561 (*p)->set_out_shndx(*pshndx);
2567 return addr + (off - startoff);
2570 // For a non-PT_LOAD segment, set the offset from the sections, if
2574 Output_segment::set_offset()
2576 gold_assert(this->type_ != elfcpp::PT_LOAD);
2578 gold_assert(!this->are_addresses_set_);
2580 if (this->output_data_.empty() && this->output_bss_.empty())
2584 this->are_addresses_set_ = true;
2586 this->min_p_align_ = 0;
2592 const Output_data* first;
2593 if (this->output_data_.empty())
2594 first = this->output_bss_.front();
2596 first = this->output_data_.front();
2597 this->vaddr_ = first->address();
2598 this->paddr_ = (first->has_load_address()
2599 ? first->load_address()
2601 this->are_addresses_set_ = true;
2602 this->offset_ = first->offset();
2604 if (this->output_data_.empty())
2608 const Output_data* last_data = this->output_data_.back();
2609 this->filesz_ = (last_data->address()
2610 + last_data->data_size()
2614 const Output_data* last;
2615 if (this->output_bss_.empty())
2616 last = this->output_data_.back();
2618 last = this->output_bss_.back();
2619 this->memsz_ = (last->address()
2624 // Set the TLS offsets of the sections in the PT_TLS segment.
2627 Output_segment::set_tls_offsets()
2629 gold_assert(this->type_ == elfcpp::PT_TLS);
2631 for (Output_data_list::iterator p = this->output_data_.begin();
2632 p != this->output_data_.end();
2634 (*p)->set_tls_offset(this->vaddr_);
2636 for (Output_data_list::iterator p = this->output_bss_.begin();
2637 p != this->output_bss_.end();
2639 (*p)->set_tls_offset(this->vaddr_);
2642 // Return the address of the first section.
2645 Output_segment::first_section_load_address() const
2647 for (Output_data_list::const_iterator p = this->output_data_.begin();
2648 p != this->output_data_.end();
2650 if ((*p)->is_section())
2651 return (*p)->has_load_address() ? (*p)->load_address() : (*p)->address();
2653 for (Output_data_list::const_iterator p = this->output_bss_.begin();
2654 p != this->output_bss_.end();
2656 if ((*p)->is_section())
2657 return (*p)->has_load_address() ? (*p)->load_address() : (*p)->address();
2662 // Return the number of Output_sections in an Output_segment.
2665 Output_segment::output_section_count() const
2667 return (this->output_section_count_list(&this->output_data_)
2668 + this->output_section_count_list(&this->output_bss_));
2671 // Return the number of Output_sections in an Output_data_list.
2674 Output_segment::output_section_count_list(const Output_data_list* pdl) const
2676 unsigned int count = 0;
2677 for (Output_data_list::const_iterator p = pdl->begin();
2681 if ((*p)->is_section())
2687 // Return the section attached to the list segment with the lowest
2688 // load address. This is used when handling a PHDRS clause in a
2692 Output_segment::section_with_lowest_load_address() const
2694 Output_section* found = NULL;
2695 uint64_t found_lma = 0;
2696 this->lowest_load_address_in_list(&this->output_data_, &found, &found_lma);
2698 Output_section* found_data = found;
2699 this->lowest_load_address_in_list(&this->output_bss_, &found, &found_lma);
2700 if (found != found_data && found_data != NULL)
2702 gold_error(_("nobits section %s may not precede progbits section %s "
2704 found->name(), found_data->name());
2711 // Look through a list for a section with a lower load address.
2714 Output_segment::lowest_load_address_in_list(const Output_data_list* pdl,
2715 Output_section** found,
2716 uint64_t* found_lma) const
2718 for (Output_data_list::const_iterator p = pdl->begin();
2722 if (!(*p)->is_section())
2724 Output_section* os = static_cast<Output_section*>(*p);
2725 uint64_t lma = (os->has_load_address()
2726 ? os->load_address()
2728 if (*found == NULL || lma < *found_lma)
2736 // Write the segment data into *OPHDR.
2738 template<int size, bool big_endian>
2740 Output_segment::write_header(elfcpp::Phdr_write<size, big_endian>* ophdr)
2742 ophdr->put_p_type(this->type_);
2743 ophdr->put_p_offset(this->offset_);
2744 ophdr->put_p_vaddr(this->vaddr_);
2745 ophdr->put_p_paddr(this->paddr_);
2746 ophdr->put_p_filesz(this->filesz_);
2747 ophdr->put_p_memsz(this->memsz_);
2748 ophdr->put_p_flags(this->flags_);
2749 ophdr->put_p_align(std::max(this->min_p_align_, this->maximum_alignment()));
2752 // Write the section headers into V.
2754 template<int size, bool big_endian>
2756 Output_segment::write_section_headers(const Layout* layout,
2757 const Stringpool* secnamepool,
2759 unsigned int *pshndx) const
2761 // Every section that is attached to a segment must be attached to a
2762 // PT_LOAD segment, so we only write out section headers for PT_LOAD
2764 if (this->type_ != elfcpp::PT_LOAD)
2767 v = this->write_section_headers_list<size, big_endian>(layout, secnamepool,
2768 &this->output_data_,
2770 v = this->write_section_headers_list<size, big_endian>(layout, secnamepool,
2776 template<int size, bool big_endian>
2778 Output_segment::write_section_headers_list(const Layout* layout,
2779 const Stringpool* secnamepool,
2780 const Output_data_list* pdl,
2782 unsigned int* pshndx) const
2784 const int shdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::shdr_size;
2785 for (Output_data_list::const_iterator p = pdl->begin();
2789 if ((*p)->is_section())
2791 const Output_section* ps = static_cast<const Output_section*>(*p);
2792 gold_assert(*pshndx == ps->out_shndx());
2793 elfcpp::Shdr_write<size, big_endian> oshdr(v);
2794 ps->write_header(layout, secnamepool, &oshdr);
2802 // Output_file methods.
2804 Output_file::Output_file(const char* name)
2809 map_is_anonymous_(false),
2810 is_temporary_(false)
2814 // Open the output file.
2817 Output_file::open(off_t file_size)
2819 this->file_size_ = file_size;
2821 // Unlink the file first; otherwise the open() may fail if the file
2822 // is busy (e.g. it's an executable that's currently being executed).
2824 // However, the linker may be part of a system where a zero-length
2825 // file is created for it to write to, with tight permissions (gcc
2826 // 2.95 did something like this). Unlinking the file would work
2827 // around those permission controls, so we only unlink if the file
2828 // has a non-zero size. We also unlink only regular files to avoid
2829 // trouble with directories/etc.
2831 // If we fail, continue; this command is merely a best-effort attempt
2832 // to improve the odds for open().
2834 // We let the name "-" mean "stdout"
2835 if (!this->is_temporary_)
2837 if (strcmp(this->name_, "-") == 0)
2838 this->o_ = STDOUT_FILENO;
2842 if (::stat(this->name_, &s) == 0 && s.st_size != 0)
2843 unlink_if_ordinary(this->name_);
2845 int mode = parameters->options().relocatable() ? 0666 : 0777;
2846 int o = ::open(this->name_, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, mode);
2848 gold_fatal(_("%s: open: %s"), this->name_, strerror(errno));
2856 // Resize the output file.
2859 Output_file::resize(off_t file_size)
2861 // If the mmap is mapping an anonymous memory buffer, this is easy:
2862 // just mremap to the new size. If it's mapping to a file, we want
2863 // to unmap to flush to the file, then remap after growing the file.
2864 if (this->map_is_anonymous_)
2866 void* base = ::mremap(this->base_, this->file_size_, file_size,
2868 if (base == MAP_FAILED)
2869 gold_fatal(_("%s: mremap: %s"), this->name_, strerror(errno));
2870 this->base_ = static_cast<unsigned char*>(base);
2871 this->file_size_ = file_size;
2876 this->file_size_ = file_size;
2881 // Map the file into memory.
2886 const int o = this->o_;
2888 // If the output file is not a regular file, don't try to mmap it;
2889 // instead, we'll mmap a block of memory (an anonymous buffer), and
2890 // then later write the buffer to the file.
2892 struct stat statbuf;
2893 if (o == STDOUT_FILENO || o == STDERR_FILENO
2894 || ::fstat(o, &statbuf) != 0
2895 || !S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode)
2896 || this->is_temporary_)
2898 this->map_is_anonymous_ = true;
2899 base = ::mmap(NULL, this->file_size_, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
2900 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
2904 // Write out one byte to make the file the right size.
2905 if (::lseek(o, this->file_size_ - 1, SEEK_SET) < 0)
2906 gold_fatal(_("%s: lseek: %s"), this->name_, strerror(errno));
2908 if (::write(o, &b, 1) != 1)
2909 gold_fatal(_("%s: write: %s"), this->name_, strerror(errno));
2911 // Map the file into memory.
2912 this->map_is_anonymous_ = false;
2913 base = ::mmap(NULL, this->file_size_, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
2916 if (base == MAP_FAILED)
2917 gold_fatal(_("%s: mmap: %s"), this->name_, strerror(errno));
2918 this->base_ = static_cast<unsigned char*>(base);
2921 // Unmap the file from memory.
2924 Output_file::unmap()
2926 if (::munmap(this->base_, this->file_size_) < 0)
2927 gold_error(_("%s: munmap: %s"), this->name_, strerror(errno));
2931 // Close the output file.
2934 Output_file::close()
2936 // If the map isn't file-backed, we need to write it now.
2937 if (this->map_is_anonymous_ && !this->is_temporary_)
2939 size_t bytes_to_write = this->file_size_;
2940 while (bytes_to_write > 0)
2942 ssize_t bytes_written = ::write(this->o_, this->base_, bytes_to_write);
2943 if (bytes_written == 0)
2944 gold_error(_("%s: write: unexpected 0 return-value"), this->name_);
2945 else if (bytes_written < 0)
2946 gold_error(_("%s: write: %s"), this->name_, strerror(errno));
2948 bytes_to_write -= bytes_written;
2953 // We don't close stdout or stderr
2954 if (this->o_ != STDOUT_FILENO
2955 && this->o_ != STDERR_FILENO
2956 && !this->is_temporary_)
2957 if (::close(this->o_) < 0)
2958 gold_error(_("%s: close: %s"), this->name_, strerror(errno));
2962 // Instantiate the templates we need. We could use the configure
2963 // script to restrict this to only the ones for implemented targets.
2965 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
2968 Output_section::add_input_section<32, false>(
2969 Sized_relobj<32, false>* object,
2971 const char* secname,
2972 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, false>& shdr,
2973 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
2974 bool have_sections_script);
2977 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
2980 Output_section::add_input_section<32, true>(
2981 Sized_relobj<32, true>* object,
2983 const char* secname,
2984 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, true>& shdr,
2985 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
2986 bool have_sections_script);
2989 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
2992 Output_section::add_input_section<64, false>(
2993 Sized_relobj<64, false>* object,
2995 const char* secname,
2996 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, false>& shdr,
2997 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
2998 bool have_sections_script);
3001 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
3004 Output_section::add_input_section<64, true>(
3005 Sized_relobj<64, true>* object,
3007 const char* secname,
3008 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, true>& shdr,
3009 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
3010 bool have_sections_script);
3013 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
3015 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, false, 32, false>;
3018 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
3020 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, false, 32, true>;
3023 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
3025 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, false, 64, false>;
3028 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
3030 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, false, 64, true>;
3033 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
3035 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, true, 32, false>;
3038 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
3040 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, true, 32, true>;
3043 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
3045 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, true, 64, false>;
3048 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
3050 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, true, 64, true>;
3053 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
3055 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, false, 32, false>;
3058 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
3060 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, false, 32, true>;
3063 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
3065 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, false, 64, false>;
3068 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
3070 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, false, 64, true>;
3073 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
3075 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, true, 32, false>;
3078 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
3080 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, true, 32, true>;
3083 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
3085 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, true, 64, false>;
3088 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
3090 class Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, true, 64, true>;
3093 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
3095 class Output_relocatable_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 32, false>;
3098 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
3100 class Output_relocatable_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 32, true>;
3103 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
3105 class Output_relocatable_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 64, false>;
3108 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
3110 class Output_relocatable_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 64, true>;
3113 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
3115 class Output_relocatable_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 32, false>;
3118 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
3120 class Output_relocatable_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 32, true>;
3123 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
3125 class Output_relocatable_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 64, false>;
3128 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
3130 class Output_relocatable_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 64, true>;
3133 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
3135 class Output_data_group<32, false>;
3138 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
3140 class Output_data_group<32, true>;
3143 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
3145 class Output_data_group<64, false>;
3148 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
3150 class Output_data_group<64, true>;
3153 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
3155 class Output_data_got<32, false>;
3158 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
3160 class Output_data_got<32, true>;
3163 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
3165 class Output_data_got<64, false>;
3168 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
3170 class Output_data_got<64, true>;
3173 } // End namespace gold.