1 // layout.h -- lay out output file sections for gold -*- C++ -*-
11 #include "workqueue.h"
13 #include "stringpool.h"
18 class General_options;
21 class Output_section_data;
23 class Output_section_symtab;
24 class Output_section_headers;
29 // This task function handles mapping the input sections to output
30 // sections and laying them out in memory.
32 class Layout_task_runner : public Task_function_runner
35 // OPTIONS is the command line options, INPUT_OBJECTS is the list of
36 // input objects, SYMTAB is the symbol table, LAYOUT is the layout
38 Layout_task_runner(const General_options& options,
39 const Input_objects* input_objects,
42 : options_(options), input_objects_(input_objects), symtab_(symtab),
51 Layout_task_runner(const Layout_task_runner&);
52 Layout_task_runner& operator=(const Layout_task_runner&);
54 const General_options& options_;
55 const Input_objects* input_objects_;
56 Symbol_table* symtab_;
60 // This class handles the details of laying out input sections.
65 Layout(const General_options& options);
67 // Given an input section SHNDX, named NAME, with data in SHDR, from
68 // the object file OBJECT, return the output section where this
69 // input section should go. Set *OFFSET to the offset within the
71 template<int size, bool big_endian>
73 layout(Relobj *object, unsigned int shndx, const char* name,
74 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr, off_t* offset);
76 // Add an Output_section_data to the layout. This is used for
77 // special sections like the GOT section.
79 add_output_section_data(const char* name, elfcpp::Elf_Word type,
80 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags,
81 Output_section_data*);
83 // Return the Stringpool used for symbol names.
86 { return &this->sympool_; }
88 // Return whether a section is a .gnu.linkonce section, given the
91 is_linkonce(const char* name)
92 { return strncmp(name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof(".gnu.linkonce") - 1) == 0; }
94 // Record the signature of a comdat section, and return whether to
95 // include it in the link. The GROUP parameter is true for a
96 // section group signature, false for a signature derived from a
97 // .gnu.linkonce section.
99 add_comdat(const char*, bool group);
101 // Finalize the layout after all the input sections have been added.
103 finalize(const Input_objects*, Symbol_table*);
105 // Return the TLS segment.
108 { return this->tls_segment_; }
110 // Write out data not associated with an input file or the symbol
113 write_data(Output_file*) const;
115 // Return an output section named NAME, or NULL if there is none.
117 find_output_section(const char* name) const;
119 // Return an output segment of type TYPE, with segment flags SET set
120 // and segment flags CLEAR clear. Return NULL if there is none.
122 find_output_segment(elfcpp::PT type, elfcpp::Elf_Word set,
123 elfcpp::Elf_Word clear) const;
125 // The list of segments.
127 typedef std::vector<Output_segment*> Segment_list;
129 // The list of sections not attached to a segment.
131 typedef std::list<Output_section*> Section_list;
133 // The list of information to write out which is not attached to
134 // either a section or a segment.
135 typedef std::list<Output_data*> Data_list;
138 Layout(const Layout&);
139 Layout& operator=(const Layout&);
141 // Mapping from .gnu.linkonce section names to output section names.
142 struct Linkonce_mapping
149 static const Linkonce_mapping linkonce_mapping[];
150 static const int linkonce_mapping_count;
152 // Find the first read-only PT_LOAD segment, creating one if
155 find_first_load_seg();
157 // Create the output sections for the symbol table.
159 create_symtab_sections(int size, const Input_objects*, Symbol_table*, off_t*,
160 Output_section** osymtab,
161 Output_section** ostrtab);
163 // Create the .shstrtab section.
167 // Create the section header table.
168 Output_section_headers*
169 create_shdrs(int size, bool big_endian, off_t*);
171 // Create the dynamic symbol table.
173 create_dynamic_symtab(int size, Symbol_table*);
175 // Create the .dynamic section and PT_DYNAMIC segment.
177 create_dynamic_section();
179 // Create the .interp section and PT_INTERP segment.
181 create_interp(const Target* target);
183 // Return whether to include this section in the link.
184 template<int size, bool big_endian>
186 include_section(Object* object, const char* name,
187 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>&);
189 // Return the output section name to use given an input section
190 // name. Set *PLEN to the length of the name. *PLEN must be
191 // initialized to the length of NAME.
193 output_section_name(const char* name, size_t* plen);
195 // Return the output section name to use for a linkonce section
196 // name. PLEN is as for output_section_name.
198 linkonce_output_name(const char* name, size_t* plen);
200 // Return the output section for NAME, TYPE and FLAGS.
202 get_output_section(const char* name, Stringpool::Key name_key,
203 elfcpp::Elf_Word type, elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags);
205 // Create a new Output_section.
207 make_output_section(const char* name, elfcpp::Elf_Word type,
208 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags);
210 // Set the final file offsets of all the segments.
212 set_segment_offsets(const Target*, Output_segment*, unsigned int* pshndx);
214 // Set the final file offsets and section indices of all the
215 // sections not associated with a segment.
217 set_section_offsets(off_t, unsigned int *pshndx);
219 // Return whether SEG1 comes before SEG2 in the output file.
221 segment_precedes(const Output_segment* seg1, const Output_segment* seg2);
223 // Map from section flags to segment flags.
224 static elfcpp::Elf_Word
225 section_flags_to_segment(elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags);
227 // A mapping used for group signatures.
228 typedef Unordered_map<std::string, bool> Signatures;
230 // Mapping from input section name/type/flags to output section. We
231 // use canonicalized strings here.
233 typedef std::pair<Stringpool::Key,
234 std::pair<elfcpp::Elf_Word, elfcpp::Elf_Xword> > Key;
239 operator()(const Key& k) const;
242 typedef Unordered_map<Key, Output_section*, Hash_key> Section_name_map;
244 // A comparison class for segments.
246 struct Compare_segments
249 operator()(const Output_segment* seg1, const Output_segment* seg2)
250 { return Layout::segment_precedes(seg1, seg2); }
253 // A reference to the options on the command line.
254 const General_options& options_;
255 // The output section names.
256 Stringpool namepool_;
257 // The output symbol names.
259 // The list of group sections and linkonce sections which we have seen.
260 Signatures signatures_;
261 // The mapping from input section name/type/flags to output sections.
262 Section_name_map section_name_map_;
263 // The list of output segments.
264 Segment_list segment_list_;
265 // The list of output sections which are not attached to any output
267 Section_list section_list_;
268 // The list of sections which require special output because they
269 // are not comprised of input sections.
270 Data_list special_output_list_;
271 // A pointer to the PT_TLS segment if there is one.
272 Output_segment* tls_segment_;
275 // This task handles writing out data which is not part of a section
278 class Write_data_task : public Task
281 Write_data_task(const Layout* layout, Output_file* of,
282 Task_token* final_blocker)
283 : layout_(layout), of_(of), final_blocker_(final_blocker)
286 // The standard Task methods.
289 is_runnable(Workqueue*);
298 const Layout* layout_;
300 Task_token* final_blocker_;
303 // This task handles writing out the global symbols.
305 class Write_symbols_task : public Task
308 Write_symbols_task(const Symbol_table* symtab, const Target* target,
309 const Stringpool* sympool, Output_file* of,
310 Task_token* final_blocker)
311 : symtab_(symtab), target_(target), sympool_(sympool), of_(of),
312 final_blocker_(final_blocker)
315 // The standard Task methods.
318 is_runnable(Workqueue*);
327 const Symbol_table* symtab_;
328 const Target* target_;
329 const Stringpool* sympool_;
331 Task_token* final_blocker_;
334 // This task function handles closing the file.
336 class Close_task_runner : public Task_function_runner
339 Close_task_runner(Output_file* of)
343 // Run the operation.
351 // A small helper function to align an address.
354 align_address(uint64_t address, uint64_t addralign)
357 address = (address + addralign - 1) &~ (addralign - 1);
361 } // End namespace gold.
363 #endif // !defined(GOLD_LAYOUT_H)