1 // incremental.cc -- incremental linking test/debug tool
3 // Copyright 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Rafael Avila de Espindola <rafael.espindola@gmail.com>
6 // This file is part of gold.
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
24 // This file is a (still incomplete) test/debug tool that should display
25 // all information available in the incremental linking sections in a
26 // format that is easy to read.
27 // Once the format is a bit more stable, this should probably be moved to
28 // readelf. Because of that, the use of gold's data structures and functions
29 // is just a short term convenience and not a design decision.
37 #include "incremental.h"
46 template<int size, bool big_endian>
47 static typename Incremental_inputs_reader<size, big_endian>::
48 Incremental_input_entry_reader
49 find_input_containing_global(
50 Incremental_inputs_reader<size, big_endian>& incremental_inputs,
54 typedef Incremental_inputs_reader<size, big_endian> Inputs_reader;
55 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < incremental_inputs.input_file_count(); ++i)
57 typename Inputs_reader::Incremental_input_entry_reader input_file =
58 incremental_inputs.input_file(i);
59 if (input_file.type() != INCREMENTAL_INPUT_OBJECT
60 && input_file.type() != INCREMENTAL_INPUT_ARCHIVE_MEMBER)
62 unsigned int nsyms = input_file.get_global_symbol_count();
63 if (offset >= input_file.get_symbol_offset(0)
64 && offset < input_file.get_symbol_offset(nsyms))
66 *symndx = (offset - input_file.get_symbol_offset(0)) / 20;
73 template<int size, bool big_endian>
75 dump_incremental_inputs(const char* argv0, const char* filename,
76 Sized_incremental_binary<size, big_endian>* inc)
78 typedef Incremental_binary::Location Location;
79 typedef Incremental_binary::View View;
80 typedef Incremental_inputs_reader<size, big_endian> Inputs_reader;
81 typedef typename Inputs_reader::Incremental_input_entry_reader Entry_reader;
83 if (!inc->has_incremental_info())
85 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: no .gnu_incremental_inputs section\n", argv0,
90 // Create a reader object for the .gnu_incremental_inputs section.
92 Incremental_inputs_reader<size, big_endian>
93 incremental_inputs(inc->inputs_reader());
95 if (incremental_inputs.version() != 1)
97 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: unknown incremental version %d\n", argv0,
98 filename, incremental_inputs.version());
102 const char* command_line = incremental_inputs.command_line();
103 if (command_line == NULL)
106 "%s: %s: failed to get link command line\n",
110 printf("Link command line: %s\n", command_line);
112 printf("\nInput files:\n");
113 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < incremental_inputs.input_file_count(); ++i)
115 Entry_reader input_file = incremental_inputs.input_file(i);
117 const char* objname = input_file.filename();
120 fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s: failed to get file name for object %u\n",
124 printf("[%d] %s\n", i, objname);
126 Timespec mtime = input_file.get_mtime();
127 printf(" Timestamp: %llu.%09d %s",
128 static_cast<unsigned long long>(mtime.seconds),
130 ctime(&mtime.seconds));
132 printf(" Serial Number: %d\n", input_file.arg_serial());
133 printf(" In System Directory: %s\n",
134 input_file.is_in_system_directory() ? "true" : "false");
136 Incremental_input_type input_type = input_file.type();
140 case INCREMENTAL_INPUT_OBJECT:
141 case INCREMENTAL_INPUT_ARCHIVE_MEMBER:
142 printf("%s\n", (input_type == INCREMENTAL_INPUT_OBJECT
143 ? "Object" : "Archive member"));
144 printf(" Input section count: %d\n",
145 input_file.get_input_section_count());
146 printf(" Global symbol count: %d\n",
147 input_file.get_global_symbol_count());
148 printf(" Local symbol offset: %d\n",
149 input_file.get_local_symbol_offset());
150 printf(" Local symbol count: %d\n",
151 input_file.get_local_symbol_count());
152 printf(" First dynamic reloc: %d\n",
153 input_file.get_first_dyn_reloc());
154 printf(" Dynamic reloc count: %d\n",
155 input_file.get_dyn_reloc_count());
157 case INCREMENTAL_INPUT_ARCHIVE:
159 printf(" Member count: %d\n", input_file.get_member_count());
160 printf(" Unused symbol count: %d\n",
161 input_file.get_unused_symbol_count());
163 case INCREMENTAL_INPUT_SHARED_LIBRARY:
164 printf("Shared library\n");
165 printf(" As needed: %s\n",
166 input_file.as_needed() ? "true" : "false");
167 printf(" soname: %s\n",
168 input_file.get_soname());
169 printf(" Symbol count: %d\n",
170 input_file.get_global_symbol_count());
172 case INCREMENTAL_INPUT_SCRIPT:
173 printf("Linker script\n");
174 printf(" Object count: %d\n", input_file.get_object_count());
177 fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid file type for object %u: %d\n",
178 argv0, i, input_type);
183 printf("\nInput sections:\n");
184 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < incremental_inputs.input_file_count(); ++i)
186 Entry_reader input_file(incremental_inputs.input_file(i));
188 if (input_file.type() != INCREMENTAL_INPUT_OBJECT
189 && input_file.type() != INCREMENTAL_INPUT_ARCHIVE_MEMBER)
192 const char* objname = input_file.filename();
195 fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s: failed to get file name for object %u\n",
200 printf("[%d] %s\n", i, objname);
202 printf(" %3s %6s %8s %8s %s\n",
203 "n", "outndx", "offset", "size", "name");
204 unsigned int nsections = input_file.get_input_section_count();
205 for (unsigned int shndx = 0; shndx < nsections; ++shndx)
207 typename Entry_reader::Input_section_info info(
208 input_file.get_input_section(shndx));
209 printf(" %3d %6d %8lld %8lld %s\n", shndx + 1,
211 static_cast<long long>(info.sh_offset),
212 static_cast<long long>(info.sh_size),
217 // Get a view of the .symtab section.
219 elfcpp::Elf_file<size, big_endian, Incremental_binary> elf_file(inc);
221 unsigned int symtab_shndx = elf_file.find_section_by_type(elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB);
222 if (symtab_shndx == elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF) // Not found.
224 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: no symbol table section\n", argv0, filename);
227 Location symtab_location(elf_file.section_contents(symtab_shndx));
228 View symtab_view(inc->view(symtab_location));
230 // Get a view of the .strtab section.
232 unsigned int strtab_shndx = elf_file.section_link(symtab_shndx);
233 if (strtab_shndx == elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
234 || strtab_shndx > elf_file.shnum()
235 || elf_file.section_type(strtab_shndx) != elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB)
237 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: no string table section\n", argv0, filename);
240 Location strtab_location(elf_file.section_contents(strtab_shndx));
241 View strtab_view(inc->view(strtab_location));
242 elfcpp::Elf_strtab strtab(strtab_view.data(), strtab_location.data_size);
244 // The .gnu_incremental_symtab section contains entries that parallel
245 // the global symbols of the main symbol table. The sh_info field
246 // of the main symbol table's section header tells us how many global
247 // symbols there are, but that count does not include any global
248 // symbols that were forced local during the link. Therefore, we
249 // use the size of the .gnu_incremental_symtab section to deduce
250 // the number of global symbols + forced-local symbols there are
251 // in the symbol table.
252 Incremental_symtab_reader<big_endian> isymtab(inc->symtab_reader());
253 Incremental_relocs_reader<size, big_endian> irelocs(inc->relocs_reader());
254 unsigned int sym_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::sym_size;
255 unsigned int nsyms = symtab_location.data_size / sym_size;
256 unsigned int nglobals = isymtab.symbol_count();
257 unsigned int first_global = nsyms - nglobals;
258 unsigned const char* sym_p;
260 printf("\nGlobal symbols per input file:\n");
261 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < incremental_inputs.input_file_count(); ++i)
263 Entry_reader input_file(incremental_inputs.input_file(i));
265 if (input_file.type() != INCREMENTAL_INPUT_OBJECT
266 && input_file.type() != INCREMENTAL_INPUT_ARCHIVE_MEMBER
267 && input_file.type() != INCREMENTAL_INPUT_SHARED_LIBRARY)
270 const char* objname = input_file.filename();
273 fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s: failed to get file name for object %u\n",
278 printf("[%d] %s\n", i, objname);
280 unsigned int nsyms = input_file.get_global_symbol_count();
282 printf(" %6s %6s %8s %8s %8s %8s\n",
283 "outndx", "shndx", "offset", "chain", "#relocs", "rbase");
284 if (input_file.type() == INCREMENTAL_INPUT_SHARED_LIBRARY)
286 for (unsigned int symndx = 0; symndx < nsyms; ++symndx)
289 unsigned int output_symndx =
290 input_file.get_output_symbol_index(symndx, &is_def);
291 sym_p = symtab_view.data() + output_symndx * sym_size;
292 elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> sym(sym_p);
294 if (!strtab.get_c_string(sym.get_st_name(), &symname))
295 symname = "<unknown>";
296 printf(" %6d %6s %8s %8s %8s %8s %-5s %s\n",
299 is_def ? "DEF" : "UNDEF",
305 for (unsigned int symndx = 0; symndx < nsyms; ++symndx)
307 Incremental_global_symbol_reader<big_endian> info(
308 input_file.get_global_symbol_reader(symndx));
309 unsigned int output_symndx = info.output_symndx();
310 sym_p = symtab_view.data() + output_symndx * sym_size;
311 elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> sym(sym_p);
313 if (!strtab.get_c_string(sym.get_st_name(), &symname))
314 symname = "<unknown>";
315 printf(" %6d %6d %8d %8d %8d %8d %-5s %s\n",
318 input_file.get_symbol_offset(symndx),
322 info.shndx() != elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF ? "DEF" : "UNDEF",
328 sym_p = symtab_view.data() + first_global * sym_size;
329 printf("\nGlobal symbol table:\n");
330 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nglobals; i++)
332 elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> sym(sym_p);
334 if (!strtab.get_c_string(sym.get_st_name(), &symname))
335 symname = "<unknown>";
336 printf("[%d] %s\n", first_global + i, symname);
337 unsigned int offset = isymtab.get_list_head(i);
340 unsigned int sym_ndx;
341 Entry_reader input_file =
342 find_input_containing_global<size, big_endian>(incremental_inputs,
344 Incremental_global_symbol_reader<big_endian> sym_info(
345 input_file.get_global_symbol_reader(sym_ndx));
346 printf(" %s (first reloc: %d, reloc count: %d)",
347 input_file.filename(), sym_info.reloc_offset(),
348 sym_info.reloc_count());
349 if (sym_info.output_symndx() != first_global + i)
350 printf(" ** wrong output symndx (%d) **", sym_info.output_symndx());
352 // Dump the relocations from this input file for this symbol.
353 unsigned int r_off = sym_info.reloc_offset();
354 for (unsigned int j = 0; j < sym_info.reloc_count(); j++)
356 printf(" %4d relocation type %3d shndx %2d"
357 " offset %016llx addend %016llx %s\n",
359 irelocs.get_r_type(r_off),
360 irelocs.get_r_shndx(r_off),
361 static_cast<long long>(irelocs.get_r_offset(r_off)),
362 static_cast<long long>(irelocs.get_r_addend(r_off)),
364 r_off += irelocs.reloc_size;
366 offset = sym_info.next_offset();
371 Incremental_got_plt_reader<big_endian> igot_plt(inc->got_plt_reader());
372 unsigned int ngot = igot_plt.get_got_entry_count();
373 unsigned int nplt = igot_plt.get_plt_entry_count();
375 printf("\nGOT entries:\n");
376 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ngot; ++i)
378 unsigned int got_type = igot_plt.get_got_type(i);
379 unsigned int got_symndx = igot_plt.get_got_symndx(i);
380 unsigned int got_input_index = igot_plt.get_got_input_index(i);
381 printf("[%d] type %02x, ", i, got_type & 0x7f);
382 if ((got_type & 0x7f) == 0x7f)
384 else if (got_type & 0x80)
386 Entry_reader input_file =
387 incremental_inputs.input_file(got_input_index);
388 const char* objname = input_file.filename();
389 printf("local: %s (%d)", objname, got_symndx);
393 sym_p = symtab_view.data() + got_symndx * sym_size;
394 elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> sym(sym_p);
396 if (!strtab.get_c_string(sym.get_st_name(), &symname))
397 symname = "<unknown>";
398 printf("global %s (%d)", symname, got_symndx);
403 printf("\nPLT entries:\n");
404 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nplt; ++i)
406 unsigned int plt_desc = igot_plt.get_plt_desc(i);
408 sym_p = symtab_view.data() + plt_desc * sym_size;
409 elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> sym(sym_p);
411 if (!strtab.get_c_string(sym.get_st_name(), &symname))
412 symname = "<unknown>";
413 printf("%s (%d)\n", symname, plt_desc);
416 printf("\nUnused archive symbols:\n");
417 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < incremental_inputs.input_file_count(); ++i)
419 Entry_reader input_file(incremental_inputs.input_file(i));
421 if (input_file.type() != INCREMENTAL_INPUT_ARCHIVE)
424 const char* objname = input_file.filename();
427 fprintf(stderr,"%s: %s: failed to get file name for object %u\n",
432 printf("[%d] %s\n", i, objname);
433 unsigned int nsyms = input_file.get_unused_symbol_count();
434 for (unsigned int symndx = 0; symndx < nsyms; ++symndx)
435 printf(" %s\n", input_file.get_unused_symbol(symndx));
441 main(int argc, char** argv)
445 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <file>\n", argv[0]);
448 const char* filename = argv[1];
450 Output_file* file = new Output_file(filename);
452 bool t = file->open_base_file(NULL, false);
455 fprintf(stderr, "%s: open_base_file(%s): %s\n", argv[0], filename,
460 Incremental_binary* inc = open_incremental_binary(file);
464 fprintf(stderr, "%s: open_incremental_binary(%s): %s\n", argv[0],
465 filename, strerror(errno));
469 switch (parameters->size_and_endianness())
471 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
472 case Parameters::TARGET_32_LITTLE:
473 dump_incremental_inputs<32, false>(
475 static_cast<Sized_incremental_binary<32, false>*>(inc));
478 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
479 case Parameters::TARGET_32_BIG:
480 dump_incremental_inputs<32, true>(
482 static_cast<Sized_incremental_binary<32, true>*>(inc));
485 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
486 case Parameters::TARGET_64_LITTLE:
487 dump_incremental_inputs<64, false>(
489 static_cast<Sized_incremental_binary<64, false>*>(inc));
492 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
493 case Parameters::TARGET_64_BIG:
494 dump_incremental_inputs<64, true>(
496 static_cast<Sized_incremental_binary<64, true>*>(inc));