1 // dynobj.h -- dynamic object support for gold -*- C++ -*-
3 // Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
6 // This file is part of gold.
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
28 #include "stringpool.h"
34 class Version_script_info;
36 // A dynamic object (ET_DYN). This is an abstract base class itself.
37 // The implementations is the template class Sized_dynobj.
39 class Dynobj : public Object
42 // We keep a list of all the DT_NEEDED entries we find.
43 typedef std::vector<std::string> Needed;
45 Dynobj(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file, off_t offset = 0);
47 // Return the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry for this object.
50 { return this->soname_.c_str(); }
52 // Return the list of DT_NEEDED strings.
55 { return this->needed_; }
57 // Return whether this dynamic object has any DT_NEEDED entries
58 // which were not seen during the link.
60 has_unknown_needed_entries() const
62 gold_assert(this->unknown_needed_ != UNKNOWN_NEEDED_UNSET);
63 return this->unknown_needed_ == UNKNOWN_NEEDED_TRUE;
66 // Set whether this dynamic object has any DT_NEEDED entries which
67 // were not seen during the link.
69 set_has_unknown_needed_entries(bool set)
71 gold_assert(this->unknown_needed_ == UNKNOWN_NEEDED_UNSET);
72 this->unknown_needed_ = set ? UNKNOWN_NEEDED_TRUE : UNKNOWN_NEEDED_FALSE;
75 // Compute the ELF hash code for a string.
77 elf_hash(const char*);
79 // Create a standard ELF hash table, setting *PPHASH and *PHASHLEN.
80 // DYNSYMS is the global dynamic symbols. LOCAL_DYNSYM_COUNT is the
81 // number of local dynamic symbols, which is the index of the first
82 // dynamic gobal symbol.
84 create_elf_hash_table(const std::vector<Symbol*>& dynsyms,
85 unsigned int local_dynsym_count,
86 unsigned char** pphash,
87 unsigned int* phashlen);
89 // Create a GNU hash table, setting *PPHASH and *PHASHLEN. DYNSYMS
90 // is the global dynamic symbols. LOCAL_DYNSYM_COUNT is the number
91 // of local dynamic symbols, which is the index of the first dynamic
94 create_gnu_hash_table(const std::vector<Symbol*>& dynsyms,
95 unsigned int local_dynsym_count,
96 unsigned char** pphash, unsigned int* phashlen);
99 // Return a pointer to this object.
104 // Set the DT_SONAME string.
106 set_soname_string(const char* s)
107 { this->soname_.assign(s); }
109 // Add an entry to the list of DT_NEEDED strings.
111 add_needed(const char* s)
112 { this->needed_.push_back(std::string(s)); }
115 // Compute the GNU hash code for a string.
117 gnu_hash(const char*);
119 // Compute the number of hash buckets to use.
121 compute_bucket_count(const std::vector<uint32_t>& hashcodes,
122 bool for_gnu_hash_table);
124 // Sized version of create_elf_hash_table.
125 template<bool big_endian>
127 sized_create_elf_hash_table(const std::vector<uint32_t>& bucket,
128 const std::vector<uint32_t>& chain,
129 unsigned char* phash,
130 unsigned int hashlen);
132 // Sized version of create_gnu_hash_table.
133 template<int size, bool big_endian>
135 sized_create_gnu_hash_table(const std::vector<Symbol*>& hashed_dynsyms,
136 const std::vector<uint32_t>& dynsym_hashvals,
137 unsigned int unhashed_dynsym_count,
138 unsigned char** pphash,
139 unsigned int* phashlen);
141 // Values for the has_unknown_needed_entries_ field.
144 UNKNOWN_NEEDED_UNSET,
149 // The DT_SONAME name, if any.
151 // The list of DT_NEEDED entries.
153 // Whether this dynamic object has any DT_NEEDED entries not seen
155 Unknown_needed unknown_needed_;
158 // A dynamic object, size and endian specific version.
160 template<int size, bool big_endian>
161 class Sized_dynobj : public Dynobj
164 typedef typename Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>::Symbols Symbols;
166 Sized_dynobj(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file, off_t offset,
167 const typename elfcpp::Ehdr<size, big_endian>&);
169 // Set up the object file based on TARGET.
175 do_read_symbols(Read_symbols_data*);
177 // Lay out the input sections.
179 do_layout(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Read_symbols_data*);
181 // Add the symbols to the symbol table.
183 do_add_symbols(Symbol_table*, Read_symbols_data*, Layout*);
185 Archive::Should_include
186 do_should_include_member(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout*, Read_symbols_data*,
189 // Iterate over global symbols, calling a visitor class V for each.
191 do_for_all_global_symbols(Read_symbols_data* sd,
192 Library_base::Symbol_visitor_base* v);
194 // Iterate over local symbols, calling a visitor class V for each GOT offset
195 // associated with a local symbol.
197 do_for_all_local_got_entries(Got_offset_list::Visitor* v) const;
199 // Get the size of a section.
201 do_section_size(unsigned int shndx)
202 { return this->elf_file_.section_size(shndx); }
204 // Get the name of a section.
206 do_section_name(unsigned int shndx)
207 { return this->elf_file_.section_name(shndx); }
209 // Return a view of the contents of a section. Set *PLEN to the
212 do_section_contents(unsigned int shndx, section_size_type* plen,
215 Location loc(this->elf_file_.section_contents(shndx));
216 *plen = convert_to_section_size_type(loc.data_size);
219 static const unsigned char empty[1] = { '\0' };
222 return this->get_view(loc.file_offset, *plen, true, cache);
225 // Return section flags.
227 do_section_flags(unsigned int shndx)
228 { return this->elf_file_.section_flags(shndx); }
230 // Not used for dynobj.
232 do_section_entsize(unsigned int )
233 { gold_unreachable(); }
235 // Return section address.
237 do_section_address(unsigned int shndx)
238 { return this->elf_file_.section_addr(shndx); }
240 // Return section type.
242 do_section_type(unsigned int shndx)
243 { return this->elf_file_.section_type(shndx); }
245 // Return the section link field.
247 do_section_link(unsigned int shndx)
248 { return this->elf_file_.section_link(shndx); }
250 // Return the section link field.
252 do_section_info(unsigned int shndx)
253 { return this->elf_file_.section_info(shndx); }
255 // Return the section alignment.
257 do_section_addralign(unsigned int shndx)
258 { return this->elf_file_.section_addralign(shndx); }
260 // Return the Xindex structure to use.
262 do_initialize_xindex();
264 // Get symbol counts.
266 do_get_global_symbol_counts(const Symbol_table*, size_t*, size_t*) const;
268 // Get the global symbols.
270 do_get_global_symbols() const
271 { return this->symbols_; }
275 typedef Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian> This;
276 static const int shdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::shdr_size;
277 static const int sym_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::sym_size;
278 static const int dyn_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::dyn_size;
279 typedef elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian> Shdr;
280 typedef elfcpp::Dyn<size, big_endian> Dyn;
282 // Adjust a section index if necessary.
284 adjust_shndx(unsigned int shndx)
286 if (shndx >= elfcpp::SHN_LORESERVE)
287 shndx += this->elf_file_.large_shndx_offset();
291 // Find the dynamic symbol table and the version sections, given the
294 find_dynsym_sections(const unsigned char* pshdrs,
295 unsigned int* pversym_shndx,
296 unsigned int* pverdef_shndx,
297 unsigned int* pverneed_shndx,
298 unsigned int* pdynamic_shndx);
300 // Read the dynamic symbol section SHNDX.
302 read_dynsym_section(const unsigned char* pshdrs, unsigned int shndx,
303 elfcpp::SHT type, unsigned int link,
304 File_view** view, section_size_type* view_size,
305 unsigned int* view_info);
307 // Read the dynamic tags.
309 read_dynamic(const unsigned char* pshdrs, unsigned int dynamic_shndx,
310 unsigned int strtab_shndx, const unsigned char* strtabu,
313 // Mapping from version number to version name.
314 typedef std::vector<const char*> Version_map;
316 // Create the version map.
318 make_version_map(Read_symbols_data* sd, Version_map*) const;
320 // Add version definitions to the version map.
322 make_verdef_map(Read_symbols_data* sd, Version_map*) const;
324 // Add version references to the version map.
326 make_verneed_map(Read_symbols_data* sd, Version_map*) const;
328 // Add an entry to the version map.
330 set_version_map(Version_map*, unsigned int ndx, const char* name) const;
332 // General access to the ELF file.
333 elfcpp::Elf_file<size, big_endian, Object> elf_file_;
334 // The section index of the dynamic symbol table.
335 unsigned int dynsym_shndx_;
336 // The entries in the symbol table for the symbols. We only keep
337 // this if we need it to print symbol information.
339 // Number of defined symbols.
340 size_t defined_count_;
343 // A base class for Verdef and Verneed_version which just handles the
344 // version index which will be stored in the SHT_GNU_versym section.
357 // Return the version index.
361 gold_assert(this->index_ != -1U);
365 // Set the version index.
367 set_index(unsigned int index)
369 gold_assert(this->index_ == -1U);
370 this->index_ = index;
373 // Clear the weak flag in a version definition.
378 Version_base(const Version_base&);
379 Version_base& operator=(const Version_base&);
381 // The index of the version definition or reference.
385 // This class handles a version being defined in the file we are
388 class Verdef : public Version_base
391 Verdef(const char* name, const std::vector<std::string>& deps,
392 bool is_base, bool is_weak, bool is_info, bool is_symbol_created)
393 : name_(name), deps_(deps), is_base_(is_base), is_weak_(is_weak),
394 is_info_(is_info), is_symbol_created_(is_symbol_created)
397 // Return the version name.
400 { return this->name_; }
402 // Return the number of dependencies.
404 count_dependencies() const
405 { return this->deps_.size(); }
407 // Add a dependency to this version. The NAME should be
408 // canonicalized in the dynamic Stringpool.
410 add_dependency(const char* name)
411 { this->deps_.push_back(name); }
413 // Return whether this definition is weak.
416 { return this->is_weak_; }
418 // Clear the weak flag.
421 { this->is_weak_ = false; }
423 // Return whether this definition is informational.
426 { return this->is_info_; }
428 // Return whether a version symbol has been created for this
431 is_symbol_created() const
432 { return this->is_symbol_created_; }
434 // Write contents to buffer.
435 template<int size, bool big_endian>
437 write(const Stringpool*, bool is_last, unsigned char*) const;
440 Verdef(const Verdef&);
441 Verdef& operator=(const Verdef&);
443 // The type of the list of version dependencies. Each dependency
444 // should be canonicalized in the dynamic Stringpool.
445 typedef std::vector<std::string> Deps;
447 // The name of this version. This should be canonicalized in the
448 // dynamic Stringpool.
450 // A list of other versions which this version depends upon.
452 // Whether this is the base version.
454 // Whether this version is weak.
456 // Whether this version is informational.
458 // Whether a version symbol has been created.
459 bool is_symbol_created_;
462 // A referened version. This will be associated with a filename by
465 class Verneed_version : public Version_base
468 Verneed_version(const char* version)
472 // Return the version name.
475 { return this->version_; }
477 // Clear the weak flag. This is invalid for a reference.
480 { gold_unreachable(); }
483 Verneed_version(const Verneed_version&);
484 Verneed_version& operator=(const Verneed_version&);
486 const char* version_;
489 // Version references in a single dynamic object.
494 Verneed(const char* filename)
495 : filename_(filename), need_versions_()
500 // Return the file name.
503 { return this->filename_; }
505 // Return the number of versions.
507 count_versions() const
508 { return this->need_versions_.size(); }
510 // Add a version name. The name should be canonicalized in the
511 // dynamic Stringpool. If the name is already present, this does
514 add_name(const char* name);
516 // Set the version indexes, starting at INDEX. Return the updated
519 finalize(unsigned int index);
521 // Write contents to buffer.
522 template<int size, bool big_endian>
524 write(const Stringpool*, bool is_last, unsigned char*) const;
527 Verneed(const Verneed&);
528 Verneed& operator=(const Verneed&);
530 // The type of the list of version names. Each name should be
531 // canonicalized in the dynamic Stringpool.
532 typedef std::vector<Verneed_version*> Need_versions;
534 // The filename of the dynamic object. This should be
535 // canonicalized in the dynamic Stringpool.
536 const char* filename_;
537 // The list of version names.
538 Need_versions need_versions_;
541 // This class handles version definitions and references which go into
547 Versions(const Version_script_info&, Stringpool*);
551 // SYM is going into the dynamic symbol table and has a version.
552 // Record the appropriate version information.
554 record_version(const Symbol_table* symtab, Stringpool*, const Symbol* sym);
556 // Set the version indexes. DYNSYM_INDEX is the index we should use
557 // for the next dynamic symbol. We add new dynamic symbols to SYMS
558 // and return an updated DYNSYM_INDEX.
560 finalize(Symbol_table* symtab, unsigned int dynsym_index,
561 std::vector<Symbol*>* syms);
563 // Return whether there are any version definitions.
566 { return !this->defs_.empty(); }
568 // Return whether there are any version references.
571 { return !this->needs_.empty(); }
573 // Build an allocated buffer holding the contents of the symbol
574 // version section (.gnu.version).
575 template<int size, bool big_endian>
577 symbol_section_contents(const Symbol_table*, const Stringpool*,
578 unsigned int local_symcount,
579 const std::vector<Symbol*>& syms,
580 unsigned char**, unsigned int*) const;
582 // Build an allocated buffer holding the contents of the version
583 // definition section (.gnu.version_d).
584 template<int size, bool big_endian>
586 def_section_contents(const Stringpool*, unsigned char**,
587 unsigned int* psize, unsigned int* pentries) const;
589 // Build an allocated buffer holding the contents of the version
590 // reference section (.gnu.version_r).
591 template<int size, bool big_endian>
593 need_section_contents(const Stringpool*, unsigned char**,
594 unsigned int* psize, unsigned int* pentries) const;
596 const Version_script_info&
597 version_script() const
598 { return this->version_script_; }
601 Versions(const Versions&);
602 Versions& operator=(const Versions&);
604 // The type of the list of version definitions.
605 typedef std::vector<Verdef*> Defs;
607 // The type of the list of version references.
608 typedef std::vector<Verneed*> Needs;
610 // Handle a symbol SYM defined with version VERSION.
612 add_def(Stringpool*, const Symbol* sym, const char* version,
615 // Add a reference to version NAME in file FILENAME.
617 add_need(Stringpool*, const char* filename, const char* name,
620 // Get the dynamic object to use for SYM.
622 get_dynobj_for_sym(const Symbol_table*, const Symbol* sym) const;
624 // Return the version index to use for SYM.
626 version_index(const Symbol_table*, const Stringpool*,
627 const Symbol* sym) const;
629 // Define the base version of a shared library.
631 define_base_version(Stringpool* dynpool);
633 // We keep a hash table mapping canonicalized name/version pairs to
635 typedef std::pair<Stringpool::Key, Stringpool::Key> Key;
637 struct Version_table_hash
640 operator()(const Key& k) const
641 { return k.first + k.second; }
644 struct Version_table_eq
647 operator()(const Key& k1, const Key& k2) const
648 { return k1.first == k2.first && k1.second == k2.second; }
651 typedef Unordered_map<Key, Version_base*, Version_table_hash,
652 Version_table_eq> Version_table;
654 // The version definitions.
656 // The version references.
658 // The mapping from a canonicalized version/filename pair to a
659 // version index. The filename may be NULL.
660 Version_table version_table_;
661 // Whether the version indexes have been set.
663 // Contents of --version-script, if passed, or NULL.
664 const Version_script_info& version_script_;
665 // Whether we need to insert a base version. This is only used for
666 // shared libraries and is cleared when the base version is defined.
667 bool needs_base_version_;
670 } // End namespace gold.
672 #endif // !defined(GOLD_DYNOBJ_H)