1 // dynobj.h -- dynamic object support for gold -*- C++ -*-
3 // Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
6 // This file is part of gold.
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
28 #include "stringpool.h"
34 class Version_script_info;
36 // A dynamic object (ET_DYN). This is an abstract base class itself.
37 // The implementations is the template class Sized_dynobj.
39 class Dynobj : public Object
42 // We keep a list of all the DT_NEEDED entries we find.
43 typedef std::vector<std::string> Needed;
45 Dynobj(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file, off_t offset = 0);
47 // Return the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry for this object.
50 { return this->soname_.c_str(); }
52 // Return the list of DT_NEEDED strings.
55 { return this->needed_; }
57 // Return whether this dynamic object has any DT_NEEDED entries
58 // which were not seen during the link.
60 has_unknown_needed_entries() const
62 gold_assert(this->unknown_needed_ != UNKNOWN_NEEDED_UNSET);
63 return this->unknown_needed_ == UNKNOWN_NEEDED_TRUE;
66 // Set whether this dynamic object has any DT_NEEDED entries which
67 // were not seen during the link.
69 set_has_unknown_needed_entries(bool set)
71 gold_assert(this->unknown_needed_ == UNKNOWN_NEEDED_UNSET);
72 this->unknown_needed_ = set ? UNKNOWN_NEEDED_TRUE : UNKNOWN_NEEDED_FALSE;
75 // Compute the ELF hash code for a string.
77 elf_hash(const char*);
79 // Create a standard ELF hash table, setting *PPHASH and *PHASHLEN.
80 // DYNSYMS is the global dynamic symbols. LOCAL_DYNSYM_COUNT is the
81 // number of local dynamic symbols, which is the index of the first
82 // dynamic gobal symbol.
84 create_elf_hash_table(const std::vector<Symbol*>& dynsyms,
85 unsigned int local_dynsym_count,
86 unsigned char** pphash,
87 unsigned int* phashlen);
89 // Create a GNU hash table, setting *PPHASH and *PHASHLEN. DYNSYMS
90 // is the global dynamic symbols. LOCAL_DYNSYM_COUNT is the number
91 // of local dynamic symbols, which is the index of the first dynamic
94 create_gnu_hash_table(const std::vector<Symbol*>& dynsyms,
95 unsigned int local_dynsym_count,
96 unsigned char** pphash, unsigned int* phashlen);
99 // Return a pointer to this object.
104 // Set the DT_SONAME string.
106 set_soname_string(const char* s)
107 { this->soname_.assign(s); }
109 // Add an entry to the list of DT_NEEDED strings.
111 add_needed(const char* s)
112 { this->needed_.push_back(std::string(s)); }
115 // Compute the GNU hash code for a string.
117 gnu_hash(const char*);
119 // Compute the number of hash buckets to use.
121 compute_bucket_count(const std::vector<uint32_t>& hashcodes,
122 bool for_gnu_hash_table);
124 // Sized version of create_elf_hash_table.
125 template<bool big_endian>
127 sized_create_elf_hash_table(const std::vector<uint32_t>& bucket,
128 const std::vector<uint32_t>& chain,
129 unsigned char* phash,
130 unsigned int hashlen);
132 // Sized version of create_gnu_hash_table.
133 template<int size, bool big_endian>
135 sized_create_gnu_hash_table(const std::vector<Symbol*>& hashed_dynsyms,
136 const std::vector<uint32_t>& dynsym_hashvals,
137 unsigned int unhashed_dynsym_count,
138 unsigned char** pphash,
139 unsigned int* phashlen);
141 // Values for the has_unknown_needed_entries_ field.
144 UNKNOWN_NEEDED_UNSET,
149 // The DT_SONAME name, if any.
151 // The list of DT_NEEDED entries.
153 // Whether this dynamic object has any DT_NEEDED entries not seen
155 Unknown_needed unknown_needed_;
158 // A dynamic object, size and endian specific version.
160 template<int size, bool big_endian>
161 class Sized_dynobj : public Dynobj
164 typedef typename Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>::Symbols Symbols;
166 Sized_dynobj(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file, off_t offset,
167 const typename elfcpp::Ehdr<size, big_endian>&);
169 // Set up the object file based on TARGET.
175 do_read_symbols(Read_symbols_data*);
177 // Lay out the input sections.
179 do_layout(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Read_symbols_data*);
181 // Add the symbols to the symbol table.
183 do_add_symbols(Symbol_table*, Read_symbols_data*, Layout*);
185 Archive::Should_include
186 do_should_include_member(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout*, Read_symbols_data*,
189 // Iterate over global symbols, calling a visitor class V for each.
191 do_for_all_global_symbols(Read_symbols_data* sd,
192 Library_base::Symbol_visitor_base* v);
194 // Iterate over local symbols, calling a visitor class V for each GOT offset
195 // associated with a local symbol.
197 do_for_all_local_got_entries(Got_offset_list::Visitor* v) const;
199 // Get the size of a section.
201 do_section_size(unsigned int shndx)
202 { return this->elf_file_.section_size(shndx); }
204 // Get the name of a section.
206 do_section_name(unsigned int shndx) const
207 { return this->elf_file_.section_name(shndx); }
209 // Return a view of the contents of a section. Set *PLEN to the
212 do_section_contents(unsigned int shndx, section_size_type* plen,
215 Location loc(this->elf_file_.section_contents(shndx));
216 *plen = convert_to_section_size_type(loc.data_size);
219 static const unsigned char empty[1] = { '\0' };
222 return this->get_view(loc.file_offset, *plen, true, cache);
225 // Return section flags.
227 do_section_flags(unsigned int shndx)
228 { return this->elf_file_.section_flags(shndx); }
230 // Not used for dynobj.
232 do_section_entsize(unsigned int )
233 { gold_unreachable(); }
235 // Return section address.
237 do_section_address(unsigned int shndx)
238 { return this->elf_file_.section_addr(shndx); }
240 // Return section type.
242 do_section_type(unsigned int shndx)
243 { return this->elf_file_.section_type(shndx); }
245 // Return the section link field.
247 do_section_link(unsigned int shndx)
248 { return this->elf_file_.section_link(shndx); }
250 // Return the section link field.
252 do_section_info(unsigned int shndx)
253 { return this->elf_file_.section_info(shndx); }
255 // Return the section alignment.
257 do_section_addralign(unsigned int shndx)
258 { return this->elf_file_.section_addralign(shndx); }
260 // Return the Xindex structure to use.
262 do_initialize_xindex();
264 // Get symbol counts.
266 do_get_global_symbol_counts(const Symbol_table*, size_t*, size_t*) const;
268 // Get the global symbols.
270 do_get_global_symbols() const
271 { return this->symbols_; }
274 // Read the symbols. This is common code for all target-specific
275 // overrides of do_read_symbols().
277 base_read_symbols(Read_symbols_data*);
281 typedef Sized_dynobj<size, big_endian> This;
282 static const int shdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::shdr_size;
283 static const int sym_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::sym_size;
284 static const int dyn_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::dyn_size;
285 typedef elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian> Shdr;
286 typedef elfcpp::Dyn<size, big_endian> Dyn;
288 // Adjust a section index if necessary.
290 adjust_shndx(unsigned int shndx)
292 if (shndx >= elfcpp::SHN_LORESERVE)
293 shndx += this->elf_file_.large_shndx_offset();
297 // Find the dynamic symbol table and the version sections, given the
300 find_dynsym_sections(const unsigned char* pshdrs,
301 unsigned int* pversym_shndx,
302 unsigned int* pverdef_shndx,
303 unsigned int* pverneed_shndx,
304 unsigned int* pdynamic_shndx);
306 // Read the dynamic symbol section SHNDX.
308 read_dynsym_section(const unsigned char* pshdrs, unsigned int shndx,
309 elfcpp::SHT type, unsigned int link,
310 File_view** view, section_size_type* view_size,
311 unsigned int* view_info);
313 // Read the dynamic tags.
315 read_dynamic(const unsigned char* pshdrs, unsigned int dynamic_shndx,
316 unsigned int strtab_shndx, const unsigned char* strtabu,
319 // Mapping from version number to version name.
320 typedef std::vector<const char*> Version_map;
322 // Create the version map.
324 make_version_map(Read_symbols_data* sd, Version_map*) const;
326 // Add version definitions to the version map.
328 make_verdef_map(Read_symbols_data* sd, Version_map*) const;
330 // Add version references to the version map.
332 make_verneed_map(Read_symbols_data* sd, Version_map*) const;
334 // Add an entry to the version map.
336 set_version_map(Version_map*, unsigned int ndx, const char* name) const;
338 // General access to the ELF file.
339 elfcpp::Elf_file<size, big_endian, Object> elf_file_;
340 // The section index of the dynamic symbol table.
341 unsigned int dynsym_shndx_;
342 // The entries in the symbol table for the symbols. We only keep
343 // this if we need it to print symbol information.
345 // Number of defined symbols.
346 size_t defined_count_;
349 // A base class for Verdef and Verneed_version which just handles the
350 // version index which will be stored in the SHT_GNU_versym section.
363 // Return the version index.
367 gold_assert(this->index_ != -1U);
371 // Set the version index.
373 set_index(unsigned int index)
375 gold_assert(this->index_ == -1U);
376 this->index_ = index;
379 // Clear the weak flag in a version definition.
384 Version_base(const Version_base&);
385 Version_base& operator=(const Version_base&);
387 // The index of the version definition or reference.
391 // This class handles a version being defined in the file we are
394 class Verdef : public Version_base
397 Verdef(const char* name, const std::vector<std::string>& deps,
398 bool is_base, bool is_weak, bool is_info, bool is_symbol_created)
399 : name_(name), deps_(deps), is_base_(is_base), is_weak_(is_weak),
400 is_info_(is_info), is_symbol_created_(is_symbol_created)
403 // Return the version name.
406 { return this->name_; }
408 // Return the number of dependencies.
410 count_dependencies() const
411 { return this->deps_.size(); }
413 // Add a dependency to this version. The NAME should be
414 // canonicalized in the dynamic Stringpool.
416 add_dependency(const char* name)
417 { this->deps_.push_back(name); }
419 // Return whether this definition is weak.
422 { return this->is_weak_; }
424 // Clear the weak flag.
427 { this->is_weak_ = false; }
429 // Return whether this definition is informational.
432 { return this->is_info_; }
434 // Return whether a version symbol has been created for this
437 is_symbol_created() const
438 { return this->is_symbol_created_; }
440 // Write contents to buffer.
441 template<int size, bool big_endian>
443 write(const Stringpool*, bool is_last, unsigned char*) const;
446 Verdef(const Verdef&);
447 Verdef& operator=(const Verdef&);
449 // The type of the list of version dependencies. Each dependency
450 // should be canonicalized in the dynamic Stringpool.
451 typedef std::vector<std::string> Deps;
453 // The name of this version. This should be canonicalized in the
454 // dynamic Stringpool.
456 // A list of other versions which this version depends upon.
458 // Whether this is the base version.
460 // Whether this version is weak.
462 // Whether this version is informational.
464 // Whether a version symbol has been created.
465 bool is_symbol_created_;
468 // A referened version. This will be associated with a filename by
471 class Verneed_version : public Version_base
474 Verneed_version(const char* version)
478 // Return the version name.
481 { return this->version_; }
483 // Clear the weak flag. This is invalid for a reference.
486 { gold_unreachable(); }
489 Verneed_version(const Verneed_version&);
490 Verneed_version& operator=(const Verneed_version&);
492 const char* version_;
495 // Version references in a single dynamic object.
500 Verneed(const char* filename)
501 : filename_(filename), need_versions_()
506 // Return the file name.
509 { return this->filename_; }
511 // Return the number of versions.
513 count_versions() const
514 { return this->need_versions_.size(); }
516 // Add a version name. The name should be canonicalized in the
517 // dynamic Stringpool. If the name is already present, this does
520 add_name(const char* name);
522 // Set the version indexes, starting at INDEX. Return the updated
525 finalize(unsigned int index);
527 // Write contents to buffer.
528 template<int size, bool big_endian>
530 write(const Stringpool*, bool is_last, unsigned char*) const;
533 Verneed(const Verneed&);
534 Verneed& operator=(const Verneed&);
536 // The type of the list of version names. Each name should be
537 // canonicalized in the dynamic Stringpool.
538 typedef std::vector<Verneed_version*> Need_versions;
540 // The filename of the dynamic object. This should be
541 // canonicalized in the dynamic Stringpool.
542 const char* filename_;
543 // The list of version names.
544 Need_versions need_versions_;
547 // This class handles version definitions and references which go into
553 Versions(const Version_script_info&, Stringpool*);
557 // SYM is going into the dynamic symbol table and has a version.
558 // Record the appropriate version information.
560 record_version(const Symbol_table* symtab, Stringpool*, const Symbol* sym);
562 // Set the version indexes. DYNSYM_INDEX is the index we should use
563 // for the next dynamic symbol. We add new dynamic symbols to SYMS
564 // and return an updated DYNSYM_INDEX.
566 finalize(Symbol_table* symtab, unsigned int dynsym_index,
567 std::vector<Symbol*>* syms);
569 // Return whether there are any version definitions.
572 { return !this->defs_.empty(); }
574 // Return whether there are any version references.
577 { return !this->needs_.empty(); }
579 // Build an allocated buffer holding the contents of the symbol
580 // version section (.gnu.version).
581 template<int size, bool big_endian>
583 symbol_section_contents(const Symbol_table*, const Stringpool*,
584 unsigned int local_symcount,
585 const std::vector<Symbol*>& syms,
586 unsigned char**, unsigned int*) const;
588 // Build an allocated buffer holding the contents of the version
589 // definition section (.gnu.version_d).
590 template<int size, bool big_endian>
592 def_section_contents(const Stringpool*, unsigned char**,
593 unsigned int* psize, unsigned int* pentries) const;
595 // Build an allocated buffer holding the contents of the version
596 // reference section (.gnu.version_r).
597 template<int size, bool big_endian>
599 need_section_contents(const Stringpool*, unsigned char**,
600 unsigned int* psize, unsigned int* pentries) const;
602 const Version_script_info&
603 version_script() const
604 { return this->version_script_; }
607 Versions(const Versions&);
608 Versions& operator=(const Versions&);
610 // The type of the list of version definitions.
611 typedef std::vector<Verdef*> Defs;
613 // The type of the list of version references.
614 typedef std::vector<Verneed*> Needs;
616 // Handle a symbol SYM defined with version VERSION.
618 add_def(Stringpool*, const Symbol* sym, const char* version,
621 // Add a reference to version NAME in file FILENAME.
623 add_need(Stringpool*, const char* filename, const char* name,
626 // Get the dynamic object to use for SYM.
628 get_dynobj_for_sym(const Symbol_table*, const Symbol* sym) const;
630 // Return the version index to use for SYM.
632 version_index(const Symbol_table*, const Stringpool*,
633 const Symbol* sym) const;
635 // Define the base version of a shared library.
637 define_base_version(Stringpool* dynpool);
639 // We keep a hash table mapping canonicalized name/version pairs to
641 typedef std::pair<Stringpool::Key, Stringpool::Key> Key;
643 struct Version_table_hash
646 operator()(const Key& k) const
647 { return k.first + k.second; }
650 struct Version_table_eq
653 operator()(const Key& k1, const Key& k2) const
654 { return k1.first == k2.first && k1.second == k2.second; }
657 typedef Unordered_map<Key, Version_base*, Version_table_hash,
658 Version_table_eq> Version_table;
660 // The version definitions.
662 // The version references.
664 // The mapping from a canonicalized version/filename pair to a
665 // version index. The filename may be NULL.
666 Version_table version_table_;
667 // Whether the version indexes have been set.
669 // Contents of --version-script, if passed, or NULL.
670 const Version_script_info& version_script_;
671 // Whether we need to insert a base version. This is only used for
672 // shared libraries and is cleared when the base version is defined.
673 bool needs_base_version_;
676 } // End namespace gold.
678 #endif // !defined(GOLD_DYNOBJ_H)