1 /* GMODULE - GLIB wrapper code for dynamic module loading
2 * Copyright (C) 1998 Tim Janik
4 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
16 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
17 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
21 * Modified by the GLib Team and others 1997-2000. See the AUTHORS
22 * file for a list of people on the GLib Team. See the ChangeLog
23 * files for a list of changes. These files are distributed with
24 * GLib at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.
38 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <io.h> /* For open() and close() prototypes. */
48 #include "gmoduleconf.h"
51 /* We maintain a list of modules, so we can reference count them.
52 * That's needed because some platforms don't support references counts on
53 * modules e.g. the shl_* implementation of HP-UX
54 * (http://www.stat.umn.edu/~luke/xls/projects/dlbasics/dlbasics.html).
55 * Also, the module for the program itself is kept seperatedly for
56 * faster access and because it has special semantics.
60 /* --- structures --- */
64 #if defined (G_OS_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64)
69 guint is_resident : 1;
75 /* --- prototypes --- */
76 static gpointer _g_module_open (const gchar *file_name,
79 static void _g_module_close (gpointer handle,
81 static gpointer _g_module_self (void);
82 static gpointer _g_module_symbol (gpointer handle,
83 const gchar *symbol_name);
84 static gchar* _g_module_build_path (const gchar *directory,
85 const gchar *module_name);
86 static inline void g_module_set_error (const gchar *error);
87 static inline GModule* g_module_find_by_handle (gpointer handle);
88 static inline GModule* g_module_find_by_name (const gchar *name);
91 /* --- variables --- */
92 static GModule *modules = NULL;
93 static GModule *main_module = NULL;
94 static GPrivate module_error_private = G_PRIVATE_INIT (g_free);
95 static gboolean module_debug_initialized = FALSE;
96 static guint module_debug_flags = 0;
99 /* --- inline functions --- */
100 static inline GModule*
101 g_module_find_by_handle (gpointer handle)
104 GModule *retval = NULL;
106 if (main_module && main_module->handle == handle)
107 retval = main_module;
109 for (module = modules; module; module = module->next)
110 if (handle == module->handle)
119 static inline GModule*
120 g_module_find_by_name (const gchar *name)
123 GModule *retval = NULL;
125 for (module = modules; module; module = module->next)
126 if (strcmp (name, module->file_name) == 0)
136 g_module_set_error_unduped (gchar *error)
138 g_private_replace (&module_error_private, error);
143 g_module_set_error (const gchar *error)
145 g_module_set_error_unduped (g_strdup (error));
149 /* --- include platform specifc code --- */
150 #define SUPPORT_OR_RETURN(rv) { g_module_set_error (NULL); }
151 #if (G_MODULE_IMPL == G_MODULE_IMPL_DL)
152 #include "gmodule-dl.c"
153 #elif (G_MODULE_IMPL == G_MODULE_IMPL_DLD)
154 #include "gmodule-dld.c"
155 #elif (G_MODULE_IMPL == G_MODULE_IMPL_WIN32)
156 #include "gmodule-win32.c"
157 #elif (G_MODULE_IMPL == G_MODULE_IMPL_DYLD)
158 #include "gmodule-dyld.c"
159 #elif (G_MODULE_IMPL == G_MODULE_IMPL_AR)
160 #include "gmodule-ar.c"
162 #undef SUPPORT_OR_RETURN
163 #define SUPPORT_OR_RETURN(rv) { g_module_set_error ("dynamic modules are " \
164 "not supported by this system"); return rv; }
166 _g_module_open (const gchar *file_name,
173 _g_module_close (gpointer handle,
178 _g_module_self (void)
183 _g_module_symbol (gpointer handle,
184 const gchar *symbol_name)
189 _g_module_build_path (const gchar *directory,
190 const gchar *module_name)
194 #endif /* no implementation */
196 /* --- functions --- */
198 g_module_supported (void)
200 SUPPORT_OR_RETURN (FALSE);
206 parse_libtool_archive (const gchar* libtool_name)
208 const guint TOKEN_DLNAME = G_TOKEN_LAST + 1;
209 const guint TOKEN_INSTALLED = G_TOKEN_LAST + 2;
210 const guint TOKEN_LIBDIR = G_TOKEN_LAST + 3;
211 gchar *lt_dlname = NULL;
212 gboolean lt_installed = TRUE;
213 gchar *lt_libdir = NULL;
218 int fd = g_open (libtool_name, O_RDONLY, 0);
221 gchar *display_libtool_name = g_filename_display_name (libtool_name);
222 g_module_set_error_unduped (g_strdup_printf ("failed to open libtool archive \"%s\"", display_libtool_name));
223 g_free (display_libtool_name);
226 /* search libtool's dlname specification */
227 scanner = g_scanner_new (NULL);
228 g_scanner_input_file (scanner, fd);
229 scanner->config->symbol_2_token = TRUE;
230 g_scanner_scope_add_symbol (scanner, 0, "dlname",
231 GUINT_TO_POINTER (TOKEN_DLNAME));
232 g_scanner_scope_add_symbol (scanner, 0, "installed",
233 GUINT_TO_POINTER (TOKEN_INSTALLED));
234 g_scanner_scope_add_symbol (scanner, 0, "libdir",
235 GUINT_TO_POINTER (TOKEN_LIBDIR));
236 while (!g_scanner_eof (scanner))
238 token = g_scanner_get_next_token (scanner);
239 if (token == TOKEN_DLNAME || token == TOKEN_INSTALLED ||
240 token == TOKEN_LIBDIR)
242 if (g_scanner_get_next_token (scanner) != '=' ||
243 g_scanner_get_next_token (scanner) !=
244 (token == TOKEN_INSTALLED ?
245 G_TOKEN_IDENTIFIER : G_TOKEN_STRING))
247 gchar *display_libtool_name = g_filename_display_name (libtool_name);
248 g_module_set_error_unduped (g_strdup_printf ("unable to parse libtool archive \"%s\"", display_libtool_name));
249 g_free (display_libtool_name);
253 g_scanner_destroy (scanner);
260 if (token == TOKEN_DLNAME)
263 lt_dlname = g_strdup (scanner->value.v_string);
265 else if (token == TOKEN_INSTALLED)
267 strcmp (scanner->value.v_identifier, "yes") == 0;
268 else /* token == TOKEN_LIBDIR */
271 lt_libdir = g_strdup (scanner->value.v_string);
279 gchar *dir = g_path_get_dirname (libtool_name);
281 lt_libdir = g_strconcat (dir, G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S ".libs", NULL);
285 name = g_strconcat (lt_libdir, G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S, lt_dlname, NULL);
289 g_scanner_destroy (scanner);
295 static inline gboolean
296 str_check_suffix (const gchar* string,
299 gsize string_len = strlen (string);
300 gsize suffix_len = strlen (suffix);
302 return string_len >= suffix_len &&
303 strcmp (string + string_len - suffix_len, suffix) == 0;
308 G_MODULE_DEBUG_RESIDENT_MODULES = 1 << 0,
309 G_MODULE_DEBUG_BIND_NOW_MODULES = 1 << 1
313 _g_module_debug_init (void)
315 const GDebugKey keys[] = {
316 { "resident-modules", G_MODULE_DEBUG_RESIDENT_MODULES },
317 { "bind-now-modules", G_MODULE_DEBUG_BIND_NOW_MODULES }
321 env = g_getenv ("G_DEBUG");
324 !env ? 0 : g_parse_debug_string (env, keys, G_N_ELEMENTS (keys));
326 module_debug_initialized = TRUE;
329 static GRecMutex g_module_global_lock;
332 g_module_open (const gchar *file_name,
336 gpointer handle = NULL;
339 SUPPORT_OR_RETURN (NULL);
341 g_rec_mutex_lock (&g_module_global_lock);
343 if (G_UNLIKELY (!module_debug_initialized))
344 _g_module_debug_init ();
346 if (module_debug_flags & G_MODULE_DEBUG_BIND_NOW_MODULES)
347 flags &= ~G_MODULE_BIND_LAZY;
353 handle = _g_module_self ();
356 main_module = g_new (GModule, 1);
357 main_module->file_name = NULL;
358 #if defined (G_OS_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64)
359 main_module->cp_file_name = NULL;
361 main_module->handle = handle;
362 main_module->ref_count = 1;
363 main_module->is_resident = TRUE;
364 main_module->unload = NULL;
365 main_module->next = NULL;
369 main_module->ref_count++;
371 g_rec_mutex_unlock (&g_module_global_lock);
375 /* we first search the module list by name */
376 module = g_module_find_by_name (file_name);
381 g_rec_mutex_unlock (&g_module_global_lock);
385 /* check whether we have a readable file right away */
386 if (g_file_test (file_name, G_FILE_TEST_IS_REGULAR))
387 name = g_strdup (file_name);
388 /* try completing file name with standard library suffix */
391 name = g_strconcat (file_name, "." G_MODULE_SUFFIX, NULL);
392 if (!g_file_test (name, G_FILE_TEST_IS_REGULAR))
398 /* try completing by appending libtool suffix */
401 name = g_strconcat (file_name, ".la", NULL);
402 if (!g_file_test (name, G_FILE_TEST_IS_REGULAR))
408 /* we can't access() the file, lets hope the platform backends finds
409 * it via library paths
413 gchar *dot = strrchr (file_name, '.');
414 gchar *slash = strrchr (file_name, G_DIR_SEPARATOR);
416 /* make sure the name has a suffix */
417 if (!dot || dot < slash)
418 name = g_strconcat (file_name, "." G_MODULE_SUFFIX, NULL);
420 name = g_strdup (file_name);
423 /* ok, try loading the module */
426 /* if it's a libtool archive, figure library file to load */
427 if (str_check_suffix (name, ".la")) /* libtool archive? */
429 gchar *real_name = parse_libtool_archive (name);
431 /* real_name might be NULL, but then module error is already set */
439 handle = _g_module_open (name, (flags & G_MODULE_BIND_LAZY) != 0,
440 (flags & G_MODULE_BIND_LOCAL) != 0);
444 gchar *display_file_name = g_filename_display_name (file_name);
445 g_module_set_error_unduped (g_strdup_printf ("unable to access file \"%s\"", display_file_name));
446 g_free (display_file_name);
453 GModuleCheckInit check_init;
454 const gchar *check_failed = NULL;
456 /* search the module list by handle, since file names are not unique */
457 module = g_module_find_by_handle (handle);
460 _g_module_close (module->handle, TRUE);
462 g_module_set_error (NULL);
464 g_rec_mutex_unlock (&g_module_global_lock);
468 saved_error = g_strdup (g_module_error ());
469 g_module_set_error (NULL);
471 module = g_new (GModule, 1);
472 module->file_name = g_strdup (file_name);
473 #if defined (G_OS_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64)
474 module->cp_file_name = g_locale_from_utf8 (file_name, -1,
477 module->handle = handle;
478 module->ref_count = 1;
479 module->is_resident = FALSE;
480 module->unload = NULL;
481 module->next = modules;
484 /* check initialization */
485 if (g_module_symbol (module, "g_module_check_init", (gpointer) &check_init) && check_init != NULL)
486 check_failed = check_init (module);
488 /* we don't call unload() if the initialization check failed. */
490 g_module_symbol (module, "g_module_unload", (gpointer) &module->unload);
496 error = g_strconcat ("GModule (", file_name, ") ",
497 "initialization check failed: ",
499 g_module_close (module);
501 g_module_set_error (error);
505 g_module_set_error (saved_error);
507 g_free (saved_error);
510 if (module != NULL &&
511 (module_debug_flags & G_MODULE_DEBUG_RESIDENT_MODULES))
512 g_module_make_resident (module);
514 g_rec_mutex_unlock (&g_module_global_lock);
518 #if defined (G_OS_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64)
523 g_module_open (const gchar *file_name,
526 gchar *utf8_file_name = g_locale_to_utf8 (file_name, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
527 GModule *retval = g_module_open_utf8 (utf8_file_name, flags);
529 g_free (utf8_file_name);
537 g_module_close (GModule *module)
539 SUPPORT_OR_RETURN (FALSE);
541 g_return_val_if_fail (module != NULL, FALSE);
542 g_return_val_if_fail (module->ref_count > 0, FALSE);
544 g_rec_mutex_lock (&g_module_global_lock);
548 if (!module->ref_count && !module->is_resident && module->unload)
550 GModuleUnload unload;
552 unload = module->unload;
553 module->unload = NULL;
557 if (!module->ref_count && !module->is_resident)
570 last->next = node->next;
572 modules = node->next;
580 _g_module_close (module->handle, FALSE);
581 g_free (module->file_name);
582 #if defined (G_OS_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64)
583 g_free (module->cp_file_name);
588 g_rec_mutex_unlock (&g_module_global_lock);
589 return g_module_error() == NULL;
593 g_module_make_resident (GModule *module)
595 g_return_if_fail (module != NULL);
597 module->is_resident = TRUE;
601 g_module_error (void)
603 return g_private_get (&module_error_private);
607 g_module_symbol (GModule *module,
608 const gchar *symbol_name,
611 const gchar *module_error;
615 SUPPORT_OR_RETURN (FALSE);
617 g_return_val_if_fail (module != NULL, FALSE);
618 g_return_val_if_fail (symbol_name != NULL, FALSE);
619 g_return_val_if_fail (symbol != NULL, FALSE);
621 g_rec_mutex_lock (&g_module_global_lock);
623 #ifdef G_MODULE_NEED_USCORE
627 name = g_strconcat ("_", symbol_name, NULL);
628 *symbol = _g_module_symbol (module->handle, name);
631 #else /* !G_MODULE_NEED_USCORE */
632 *symbol = _g_module_symbol (module->handle, symbol_name);
633 #endif /* !G_MODULE_NEED_USCORE */
635 module_error = g_module_error ();
640 error = g_strconcat ("`", symbol_name, "': ", module_error, NULL);
641 g_module_set_error (error);
646 g_rec_mutex_unlock (&g_module_global_lock);
647 return !module_error;
651 g_module_name (GModule *module)
653 g_return_val_if_fail (module != NULL, NULL);
655 if (module == main_module)
658 return module->file_name;
661 #if defined (G_OS_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64)
666 g_module_name (GModule *module)
668 g_return_val_if_fail (module != NULL, NULL);
670 if (module == main_module)
673 return module->cp_file_name;
679 g_module_build_path (const gchar *directory,
680 const gchar *module_name)
682 g_return_val_if_fail (module_name != NULL, NULL);
684 return _g_module_build_path (directory, module_name);