1 /* GMODULE - GLIB wrapper code for dynamic module loading
2 * Copyright (C) 1998 Tim Janik
4 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
16 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
17 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
21 * Modified by the GLib Team and others 1997-2000. See the AUTHORS
22 * file for a list of people on the GLib Team. See the ChangeLog
23 * files for a list of changes. These files are distributed with
24 * GLib at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.
32 #include "gmoduleconf.h"
38 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #if defined (G_OS_WIN32)
45 #include <io.h> /* For open() and close() prototypes. */
49 /* We maintain a list of modules, so we can reference count them.
50 * That's needed because some platforms don't support refernce counts on
51 * modules e.g. the shl_* implementation of HP-UX
52 * (http://www.stat.umn.edu/~luke/xls/projects/dlbasics/dlbasics.html).
53 * Also, the module for the program itself is kept seperatedly for
54 * faster access and because it has special semantics.
58 /* --- structures --- */
67 guint is_resident : 1;
73 /* --- prototypes --- */
74 static gpointer _g_module_open (const gchar *file_name,
77 static void _g_module_close (gpointer handle,
79 static gpointer _g_module_self (void);
80 static gpointer _g_module_symbol (gpointer handle,
81 const gchar *symbol_name);
82 static gchar* _g_module_build_path (const gchar *directory,
83 const gchar *module_name);
84 static inline void g_module_set_error (const gchar *error);
85 static inline GModule* g_module_find_by_handle (gpointer handle);
86 static inline GModule* g_module_find_by_name (const gchar *name);
89 /* --- variables --- */
90 static GModule *modules = NULL;
91 static GModule *main_module = NULL;
92 static GStaticPrivate module_error_private = G_STATIC_PRIVATE_INIT;
93 static gboolean module_debug_initialized = FALSE;
94 static guint module_debug_flags = 0;
97 /* --- inline functions --- */
98 static inline GModule*
99 g_module_find_by_handle (gpointer handle)
102 GModule *retval = NULL;
104 if (main_module && main_module->handle == handle)
105 retval = main_module;
107 for (module = modules; module; module = module->next)
108 if (handle == module->handle)
117 static inline GModule*
118 g_module_find_by_name (const gchar *name)
121 GModule *retval = NULL;
123 for (module = modules; module; module = module->next)
124 if (strcmp (name, module->file_name) == 0)
134 g_module_set_error_unduped (gchar *error)
136 g_static_private_set (&module_error_private, error, g_free);
141 g_module_set_error (const gchar *error)
143 g_module_set_error_unduped (g_strdup (error));
147 /* --- include platform specifc code --- */
148 #define SUPPORT_OR_RETURN(rv) { g_module_set_error (NULL); }
149 #if (G_MODULE_IMPL == G_MODULE_IMPL_DL)
150 #include "gmodule-dl.c"
151 #elif (G_MODULE_IMPL == G_MODULE_IMPL_DLD)
152 #include "gmodule-dld.c"
153 #elif (G_MODULE_IMPL == G_MODULE_IMPL_WIN32)
154 #include "gmodule-win32.c"
155 #elif (G_MODULE_IMPL == G_MODULE_IMPL_DYLD)
156 #include "gmodule-dyld.c"
157 #elif (G_MODULE_IMPL == G_MODULE_IMPL_AR)
158 #include "gmodule-ar.c"
160 #undef SUPPORT_OR_RETURN
161 #define SUPPORT_OR_RETURN(rv) { g_module_set_error ("dynamic modules are " \
162 "not supported by this system"); return rv; }
164 _g_module_open (const gchar *file_name,
171 _g_module_close (gpointer handle,
176 _g_module_self (void)
181 _g_module_symbol (gpointer handle,
182 const gchar *symbol_name)
187 _g_module_build_path (const gchar *directory,
188 const gchar *module_name)
192 #endif /* no implementation */
194 /* --- functions --- */
196 g_module_supported (void)
198 SUPPORT_OR_RETURN (FALSE);
204 parse_libtool_archive (const gchar* libtool_name)
206 const guint TOKEN_DLNAME = G_TOKEN_LAST + 1;
207 const guint TOKEN_INSTALLED = G_TOKEN_LAST + 2;
208 const guint TOKEN_LIBDIR = G_TOKEN_LAST + 3;
209 gchar *lt_dlname = NULL;
210 gboolean lt_installed = TRUE;
211 gchar *lt_libdir = NULL;
216 int fd = g_open (libtool_name, O_RDONLY, 0);
219 gchar *display_libtool_name = g_filename_display_name (libtool_name);
220 g_module_set_error_unduped (g_strdup_printf ("failed to open libtool archive \"%s\"", display_libtool_name));
221 g_free (display_libtool_name);
224 /* search libtool's dlname specification */
225 scanner = g_scanner_new (NULL);
226 g_scanner_input_file (scanner, fd);
227 scanner->config->symbol_2_token = TRUE;
228 g_scanner_scope_add_symbol (scanner, 0, "dlname",
229 GUINT_TO_POINTER (TOKEN_DLNAME));
230 g_scanner_scope_add_symbol (scanner, 0, "installed",
231 GUINT_TO_POINTER (TOKEN_INSTALLED));
232 g_scanner_scope_add_symbol (scanner, 0, "libdir",
233 GUINT_TO_POINTER (TOKEN_LIBDIR));
234 while (!g_scanner_eof (scanner))
236 token = g_scanner_get_next_token (scanner);
237 if (token == TOKEN_DLNAME || token == TOKEN_INSTALLED ||
238 token == TOKEN_LIBDIR)
240 if (g_scanner_get_next_token (scanner) != '=' ||
241 g_scanner_get_next_token (scanner) !=
242 (token == TOKEN_INSTALLED ?
243 G_TOKEN_IDENTIFIER : G_TOKEN_STRING))
245 gchar *display_libtool_name = g_filename_display_name (libtool_name);
246 g_module_set_error_unduped (g_strdup_printf ("unable to parse libtool archive \"%s\"", display_libtool_name));
247 g_free (display_libtool_name);
251 g_scanner_destroy (scanner);
258 if (token == TOKEN_DLNAME)
261 lt_dlname = g_strdup (scanner->value.v_string);
263 else if (token == TOKEN_INSTALLED)
265 strcmp (scanner->value.v_identifier, "yes") == 0;
266 else /* token == TOKEN_LIBDIR */
269 lt_libdir = g_strdup (scanner->value.v_string);
277 gchar *dir = g_path_get_dirname (libtool_name);
279 lt_libdir = g_strconcat (dir, G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S ".libs", NULL);
283 name = g_strconcat (lt_libdir, G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S, lt_dlname, NULL);
287 g_scanner_destroy (scanner);
293 static inline gboolean
294 str_check_suffix (const gchar* string,
297 gsize string_len = strlen (string);
298 gsize suffix_len = strlen (suffix);
300 return string_len >= suffix_len &&
301 strcmp (string + string_len - suffix_len, suffix) == 0;
306 G_MODULE_DEBUG_RESIDENT_MODULES = 1 << 0,
307 G_MODULE_DEBUG_BIND_NOW_MODULES = 1 << 1
311 _g_module_debug_init (void)
313 const GDebugKey keys[] = {
314 { "resident-modules", G_MODULE_DEBUG_RESIDENT_MODULES },
315 { "bind-now-modules", G_MODULE_DEBUG_BIND_NOW_MODULES }
319 env = g_getenv ("G_DEBUG");
322 !env ? 0 : g_parse_debug_string (env, keys, G_N_ELEMENTS (keys));
324 module_debug_initialized = TRUE;
327 static GStaticRecMutex g_module_global_lock = G_STATIC_REC_MUTEX_INIT;
330 g_module_open (const gchar *file_name,
334 gpointer handle = NULL;
337 SUPPORT_OR_RETURN (NULL);
339 g_static_rec_mutex_lock (&g_module_global_lock);
341 if (G_UNLIKELY (!module_debug_initialized))
342 _g_module_debug_init ();
344 if (module_debug_flags & G_MODULE_DEBUG_BIND_NOW_MODULES)
345 flags &= ~G_MODULE_BIND_LAZY;
351 handle = _g_module_self ();
354 main_module = g_new (GModule, 1);
355 main_module->file_name = NULL;
357 main_module->cp_file_name = NULL;
359 main_module->handle = handle;
360 main_module->ref_count = 1;
361 main_module->is_resident = TRUE;
362 main_module->unload = NULL;
363 main_module->next = NULL;
367 main_module->ref_count++;
369 g_static_rec_mutex_unlock (&g_module_global_lock);
373 /* we first search the module list by name */
374 module = g_module_find_by_name (file_name);
379 g_static_rec_mutex_unlock (&g_module_global_lock);
383 /* check whether we have a readable file right away */
384 if (g_file_test (file_name, G_FILE_TEST_IS_REGULAR))
385 name = g_strdup (file_name);
386 /* try completing file name with standard library suffix */
389 name = g_strconcat (file_name, "." G_MODULE_SUFFIX, NULL);
390 if (!g_file_test (name, G_FILE_TEST_IS_REGULAR))
396 /* try completing by appending libtool suffix */
399 name = g_strconcat (file_name, ".la", NULL);
400 if (!g_file_test (name, G_FILE_TEST_IS_REGULAR))
406 /* we can't access() the file, lets hope the platform backends finds
407 * it via library paths
411 gchar *dot = strrchr (file_name, '.');
412 gchar *slash = strrchr (file_name, G_DIR_SEPARATOR);
414 /* make sure the name has a suffix */
415 if (!dot || dot < slash)
416 name = g_strconcat (file_name, "." G_MODULE_SUFFIX, NULL);
418 name = g_strdup (file_name);
421 /* ok, try loading the module */
424 /* if it's a libtool archive, figure library file to load */
425 if (str_check_suffix (name, ".la")) /* libtool archive? */
427 gchar *real_name = parse_libtool_archive (name);
429 /* real_name might be NULL, but then module error is already set */
434 handle = _g_module_open (name, (flags & G_MODULE_BIND_LAZY) != 0,
435 (flags & G_MODULE_BIND_LOCAL) != 0);
439 gchar *display_file_name = g_filename_display_name (file_name);
440 g_module_set_error_unduped (g_strdup_printf ("unable to access file \"%s\"", display_file_name));
441 g_free (display_file_name);
448 GModuleCheckInit check_init;
449 const gchar *check_failed = NULL;
451 /* search the module list by handle, since file names are not unique */
452 module = g_module_find_by_handle (handle);
455 _g_module_close (module->handle, TRUE);
457 g_module_set_error (NULL);
459 g_static_rec_mutex_unlock (&g_module_global_lock);
463 saved_error = g_strdup (g_module_error ());
464 g_module_set_error (NULL);
466 module = g_new (GModule, 1);
467 module->file_name = g_strdup (file_name);
469 module->cp_file_name = g_locale_from_utf8 (file_name, -1,
472 module->handle = handle;
473 module->ref_count = 1;
474 module->is_resident = FALSE;
475 module->unload = NULL;
476 module->next = modules;
479 /* check initialization */
480 if (g_module_symbol (module, "g_module_check_init", (gpointer) &check_init) && check_init != NULL)
481 check_failed = check_init (module);
483 /* we don't call unload() if the initialization check failed. */
485 g_module_symbol (module, "g_module_unload", (gpointer) &module->unload);
491 error = g_strconcat ("GModule initialization check failed: ", check_failed, NULL);
492 g_module_close (module);
494 g_module_set_error (error);
498 g_module_set_error (saved_error);
500 g_free (saved_error);
503 if (module != NULL &&
504 (module_debug_flags & G_MODULE_DEBUG_RESIDENT_MODULES))
505 g_module_make_resident (module);
507 g_static_rec_mutex_unlock (&g_module_global_lock);
516 g_module_open (const gchar *file_name,
519 gchar *utf8_file_name = g_locale_to_utf8 (file_name, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
520 GModule *retval = g_module_open_utf8 (utf8_file_name, flags);
522 g_free (utf8_file_name);
530 g_module_close (GModule *module)
532 SUPPORT_OR_RETURN (FALSE);
534 g_return_val_if_fail (module != NULL, FALSE);
535 g_return_val_if_fail (module->ref_count > 0, FALSE);
537 g_static_rec_mutex_lock (&g_module_global_lock);
541 if (!module->ref_count && !module->is_resident && module->unload)
543 GModuleUnload unload;
545 unload = module->unload;
546 module->unload = NULL;
550 if (!module->ref_count && !module->is_resident)
563 last->next = node->next;
565 modules = node->next;
573 _g_module_close (module->handle, FALSE);
574 g_free (module->file_name);
576 g_free (module->cp_file_name);
581 g_static_rec_mutex_unlock (&g_module_global_lock);
582 return g_module_error() == NULL;
586 g_module_make_resident (GModule *module)
588 g_return_if_fail (module != NULL);
590 module->is_resident = TRUE;
593 G_CONST_RETURN gchar*
594 g_module_error (void)
596 return g_static_private_get (&module_error_private);
600 g_module_symbol (GModule *module,
601 const gchar *symbol_name,
604 const gchar *module_error;
608 SUPPORT_OR_RETURN (FALSE);
610 g_return_val_if_fail (module != NULL, FALSE);
611 g_return_val_if_fail (symbol_name != NULL, FALSE);
612 g_return_val_if_fail (symbol != NULL, FALSE);
614 g_static_rec_mutex_lock (&g_module_global_lock);
616 #ifdef G_MODULE_NEED_USCORE
620 name = g_strconcat ("_", symbol_name, NULL);
621 *symbol = _g_module_symbol (module->handle, name);
624 #else /* !G_MODULE_NEED_USCORE */
625 *symbol = _g_module_symbol (module->handle, symbol_name);
626 #endif /* !G_MODULE_NEED_USCORE */
628 module_error = g_module_error ();
633 error = g_strconcat ("`", symbol_name, "': ", module_error, NULL);
634 g_module_set_error (error);
639 g_static_rec_mutex_unlock (&g_module_global_lock);
640 return !module_error;
643 G_CONST_RETURN gchar*
644 g_module_name (GModule *module)
646 g_return_val_if_fail (module != NULL, NULL);
648 if (module == main_module)
651 return module->file_name;
658 G_CONST_RETURN gchar*
659 g_module_name (GModule *module)
661 g_return_val_if_fail (module != NULL, NULL);
663 if (module == main_module)
666 return module->cp_file_name;
672 g_module_build_path (const gchar *directory,
673 const gchar *module_name)
675 g_return_val_if_fail (module_name != NULL, NULL);
677 return _g_module_build_path (directory, module_name);