1 /* GLib testing utilities
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Imendio AB
3 * Authors: Tim Janik, Sven Herzberg
5 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
17 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
18 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
23 #include "gtestutils.h"
24 #include "gfileutils.h"
26 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <glib/gstdio.h>
44 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
45 #include <sys/select.h>
46 #endif /* HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H */
51 #include "gstrfuncs.h"
59 * @short_description: a test framework
60 * @see_also: <link linkend="gtester">gtester</link>,
61 * <link linkend="gtester-report">gtester-report</link>
63 * GLib provides a framework for writing and maintaining unit tests
64 * in parallel to the code they are testing. The API is designed according
65 * to established concepts found in the other test frameworks (JUnit, NUnit,
66 * RUnit), which in turn is based on smalltalk unit testing concepts.
70 * <term>Test case</term>
71 * <listitem>Tests (test methods) are grouped together with their
72 * fixture into test cases.</listitem>
75 * <term>Fixture</term>
76 * <listitem>A test fixture consists of fixture data and setup and
77 * teardown methods to establish the environment for the test
78 * functions. We use fresh fixtures, i.e. fixtures are newly set
79 * up and torn down around each test invocation to avoid dependencies
80 * between tests.</listitem>
83 * <term>Test suite</term>
84 * <listitem>Test cases can be grouped into test suites, to allow
85 * subsets of the available tests to be run. Test suites can be
86 * grouped into other test suites as well.</listitem>
89 * The API is designed to handle creation and registration of test suites
90 * and test cases implicitly. A simple call like
92 * g_test_add_func ("/misc/assertions", test_assertions);
94 * creates a test suite called "misc" with a single test case named
95 * "assertions", which consists of running the test_assertions function.
97 * In addition to the traditional g_assert(), the test framework provides
98 * an extended set of assertions for string and numerical comparisons:
99 * g_assert_cmpfloat(), g_assert_cmpint(), g_assert_cmpuint(),
100 * g_assert_cmphex(), g_assert_cmpstr(). The advantage of these variants
101 * over plain g_assert() is that the assertion messages can be more
102 * elaborate, and include the values of the compared entities.
104 * GLib ships with two utilities called gtester and gtester-report to
105 * facilitate running tests and producing nicely formatted test reports.
111 * Returns %TRUE if tests are run in quick mode.
112 * Exactly one of g_test_quick() and g_test_slow() is active in any run;
113 * there is no "medium speed".
115 * Returns: %TRUE if in quick mode
121 * Returns %TRUE if tests are run in slow mode.
122 * Exactly one of g_test_quick() and g_test_slow() is active in any run;
123 * there is no "medium speed".
125 * Returns: the opposite of g_test_quick()
131 * Returns %TRUE if tests are run in thorough mode, equivalent to
134 * Returns: the same thing as g_test_slow()
140 * Returns %TRUE if tests are run in performance mode.
142 * Returns: %TRUE if in performance mode
148 * Returns %TRUE if tests may provoke assertions and other formally-undefined
149 * behaviour under g_test_trap_fork(), to verify that appropriate warnings
150 * are given. It can be useful to turn this off if running tests under
153 * Returns: %TRUE if tests may provoke programming errors
159 * Returns %TRUE if tests are run in verbose mode.
160 * The default is neither g_test_verbose() nor g_test_quiet().
162 * Returns: %TRUE if in verbose mode
168 * Returns %TRUE if tests are run in quiet mode.
169 * The default is neither g_test_verbose() nor g_test_quiet().
171 * Returns: %TRUE if in quiet mode
175 * g_test_queue_unref:
176 * @gobject: the object to unref
178 * Enqueue an object to be released with g_object_unref() during
179 * the next teardown phase. This is equivalent to calling
180 * g_test_queue_destroy() with a destroy callback of g_object_unref().
187 * @G_TEST_TRAP_SILENCE_STDOUT: Redirect stdout of the test child to
188 * <filename>/dev/null</filename> so it cannot be observed on the
189 * console during test runs. The actual output is still captured
190 * though to allow later tests with g_test_trap_assert_stdout().
191 * @G_TEST_TRAP_SILENCE_STDERR: Redirect stderr of the test child to
192 * <filename>/dev/null</filename> so it cannot be observed on the
193 * console during test runs. The actual output is still captured
194 * though to allow later tests with g_test_trap_assert_stderr().
195 * @G_TEST_TRAP_INHERIT_STDIN: If this flag is given, stdin of the
196 * forked child process is shared with stdin of its parent process.
197 * It is redirected to <filename>/dev/null</filename> otherwise.
199 * Test traps are guards around forked tests.
200 * These flags determine what traps to set.
204 * g_test_trap_assert_passed:
206 * Assert that the last forked test passed.
207 * See g_test_trap_fork().
213 * g_test_trap_assert_failed:
215 * Assert that the last forked test failed.
216 * See g_test_trap_fork().
218 * This is sometimes used to test situations that are formally considered to
219 * be undefined behaviour, like inputs that fail a g_return_if_fail()
220 * check. In these situations you should skip the entire test, including the
221 * call to g_test_trap_fork(), unless g_test_undefined() returns %TRUE
222 * to indicate that undefined behaviour may be tested.
228 * g_test_trap_assert_stdout:
229 * @soutpattern: a glob-style
230 * <link linkend="glib-Glob-style-pattern-matching">pattern</link>
232 * Assert that the stdout output of the last forked test matches
233 * @soutpattern. See g_test_trap_fork().
239 * g_test_trap_assert_stdout_unmatched:
240 * @soutpattern: a glob-style
241 * <link linkend="glib-Glob-style-pattern-matching">pattern</link>
243 * Assert that the stdout output of the last forked test
244 * does not match @soutpattern. See g_test_trap_fork().
250 * g_test_trap_assert_stderr:
251 * @serrpattern: a glob-style
252 * <link linkend="glib-Glob-style-pattern-matching">pattern</link>
254 * Assert that the stderr output of the last forked test
255 * matches @serrpattern. See g_test_trap_fork().
257 * This is sometimes used to test situations that are formally considered to
258 * be undefined behaviour, like inputs that fail a g_return_if_fail()
259 * check. In these situations you should skip the entire test, including the
260 * call to g_test_trap_fork(), unless g_test_undefined() returns %TRUE
261 * to indicate that undefined behaviour may be tested.
267 * g_test_trap_assert_stderr_unmatched:
268 * @serrpattern: a glob-style
269 * <link linkend="glib-Glob-style-pattern-matching">pattern</link>
271 * Assert that the stderr output of the last forked test
272 * does not match @serrpattern. See g_test_trap_fork().
280 * Get a reproducible random bit (0 or 1), see g_test_rand_int()
281 * for details on test case random numbers.
288 * @expr: the expression to check
290 * Debugging macro to terminate the application if the assertion
291 * fails. If the assertion fails (i.e. the expression is not true),
292 * an error message is logged and the application is terminated.
294 * The macro can be turned off in final releases of code by defining
295 * <envar>G_DISABLE_ASSERT</envar> when compiling the application.
299 * g_assert_not_reached:
301 * Debugging macro to terminate the application if it is ever
302 * reached. If it is reached, an error message is logged and the
303 * application is terminated.
305 * The macro can be turned off in final releases of code by defining
306 * <envar>G_DISABLE_ASSERT</envar> when compiling the application.
311 * @s1: a string (may be %NULL)
312 * @cmp: The comparison operator to use.
313 * One of ==, !=, <, >, <=, >=.
314 * @s2: another string (may be %NULL)
316 * Debugging macro to terminate the application with a warning
317 * message if a string comparison fails. The strings are compared
320 * The effect of <literal>g_assert_cmpstr (s1, op, s2)</literal> is
321 * the same as <literal>g_assert (g_strcmp0 (s1, s2) op 0)</literal>.
322 * The advantage of this macro is that it can produce a message that
323 * includes the actual values of @s1 and @s2.
326 * g_assert_cmpstr (mystring, ==, "fubar");
335 * @cmp: The comparison operator to use.
336 * One of ==, !=, <, >, <=, >=.
337 * @n2: another integer
339 * Debugging macro to terminate the application with a warning
340 * message if an integer comparison fails.
342 * The effect of <literal>g_assert_cmpint (n1, op, n2)</literal> is
343 * the same as <literal>g_assert (n1 op n2)</literal>. The advantage
344 * of this macro is that it can produce a message that includes the
345 * actual values of @n1 and @n2.
352 * @n1: an unsigned integer
353 * @cmp: The comparison operator to use.
354 * One of ==, !=, <, >, <=, >=.
355 * @n2: another unsigned integer
357 * Debugging macro to terminate the application with a warning
358 * message if an unsigned integer comparison fails.
360 * The effect of <literal>g_assert_cmpuint (n1, op, n2)</literal> is
361 * the same as <literal>g_assert (n1 op n2)</literal>. The advantage
362 * of this macro is that it can produce a message that includes the
363 * actual values of @n1 and @n2.
370 * @n1: an unsigned integer
371 * @cmp: The comparison operator to use.
372 * One of ==, !=, <, >, <=, >=.
373 * @n2: another unsigned integer
375 * Debugging macro to terminate the application with a warning
376 * message if an unsigned integer comparison fails.
378 * This is a variant of g_assert_cmpuint() that displays the numbers
379 * in hexadecimal notation in the message.
386 * @n1: an floating point number
387 * @cmp: The comparison operator to use.
388 * One of ==, !=, <, >, <=, >=.
389 * @n2: another floating point number
391 * Debugging macro to terminate the application with a warning
392 * message if a floating point number comparison fails.
394 * The effect of <literal>g_assert_cmpfloat (n1, op, n2)</literal> is
395 * the same as <literal>g_assert (n1 op n2)</literal>. The advantage
396 * of this macro is that it can produce a message that includes the
397 * actual values of @n1 and @n2.
404 * @err: a #GError, possibly %NULL
406 * Debugging macro to terminate the application with a warning
407 * message if a method has returned a #GError.
409 * The effect of <literal>g_assert_no_error (err)</literal> is
410 * the same as <literal>g_assert (err == NULL)</literal>. The advantage
411 * of this macro is that it can produce a message that includes
412 * the error message and code.
419 * @err: a #GError, possibly %NULL
420 * @dom: the expected error domain (a #GQuark)
421 * @c: the expected error code
423 * Debugging macro to terminate the application with a warning
424 * message if a method has not returned the correct #GError.
426 * The effect of <literal>g_assert_error (err, dom, c)</literal> is
427 * the same as <literal>g_assert (err != NULL && err->domain
428 * == dom && err->code == c)</literal>. The advantage of this
429 * macro is that it can produce a message that includes the incorrect
430 * error message and code.
432 * This can only be used to test for a specific error. If you want to
433 * test that @err is set, but don't care what it's set to, just use
434 * <literal>g_assert (err != NULL)</literal>
442 * An opaque structure representing a test case.
448 * An opaque structure representing a test suite.
452 /* Global variable for storing assertion messages; this is the counterpart to
453 * glibc's (private) __abort_msg variable, and allows developers and crash
454 * analysis systems like Apport and ABRT to fish out assertion messages from
455 * core dumps, instead of having to catch them on screen output.
457 char *__glib_assert_msg = NULL;
459 /* --- structures --- */
464 void (*fixture_setup) (void*, gconstpointer);
465 void (*fixture_test) (void*, gconstpointer);
466 void (*fixture_teardown) (void*, gconstpointer);
475 typedef struct DestroyEntry DestroyEntry;
479 GDestroyNotify destroy_func;
480 gpointer destroy_data;
483 /* --- prototypes --- */
484 static void test_run_seed (const gchar *rseed);
485 static void test_trap_clear (void);
486 static guint8* g_test_log_dump (GTestLogMsg *msg,
488 static void gtest_default_log_handler (const gchar *log_domain,
489 GLogLevelFlags log_level,
490 const gchar *message,
491 gpointer unused_data);
494 /* --- variables --- */
495 static int test_log_fd = -1;
496 static gboolean test_mode_fatal = TRUE;
497 static gboolean g_test_run_once = TRUE;
498 static gboolean test_run_list = FALSE;
499 static gchar *test_run_seedstr = NULL;
500 static GRand *test_run_rand = NULL;
501 static gchar *test_run_name = "";
502 static guint test_run_forks = 0;
503 static guint test_run_count = 0;
504 static guint test_run_success = FALSE;
505 static guint test_skip_count = 0;
506 static GTimer *test_user_timer = NULL;
507 static double test_user_stamp = 0;
508 static GSList *test_paths = NULL;
509 static GSList *test_paths_skipped = NULL;
510 static GTestSuite *test_suite_root = NULL;
511 static int test_trap_last_status = 0;
512 static int test_trap_last_pid = 0;
513 static char *test_trap_last_stdout = NULL;
514 static char *test_trap_last_stderr = NULL;
515 static char *test_uri_base = NULL;
516 static gboolean test_debug_log = FALSE;
517 static DestroyEntry *test_destroy_queue = NULL;
518 static GTestConfig mutable_test_config_vars = {
519 FALSE, /* test_initialized */
520 TRUE, /* test_quick */
521 FALSE, /* test_perf */
522 FALSE, /* test_verbose */
523 FALSE, /* test_quiet */
524 TRUE, /* test_undefined */
526 const GTestConfig * const g_test_config_vars = &mutable_test_config_vars;
528 /* --- functions --- */
530 g_test_log_type_name (GTestLogType log_type)
534 case G_TEST_LOG_NONE: return "none";
535 case G_TEST_LOG_ERROR: return "error";
536 case G_TEST_LOG_START_BINARY: return "binary";
537 case G_TEST_LOG_LIST_CASE: return "list";
538 case G_TEST_LOG_SKIP_CASE: return "skip";
539 case G_TEST_LOG_START_CASE: return "start";
540 case G_TEST_LOG_STOP_CASE: return "stop";
541 case G_TEST_LOG_MIN_RESULT: return "minperf";
542 case G_TEST_LOG_MAX_RESULT: return "maxperf";
543 case G_TEST_LOG_MESSAGE: return "message";
549 g_test_log_send (guint n_bytes,
550 const guint8 *buffer)
552 if (test_log_fd >= 0)
556 r = write (test_log_fd, buffer, n_bytes);
557 while (r < 0 && errno == EINTR);
561 GTestLogBuffer *lbuffer = g_test_log_buffer_new ();
564 g_test_log_buffer_push (lbuffer, n_bytes, buffer);
565 msg = g_test_log_buffer_pop (lbuffer);
566 g_warn_if_fail (msg != NULL);
567 g_warn_if_fail (lbuffer->data->len == 0);
568 g_test_log_buffer_free (lbuffer);
570 g_printerr ("{*LOG(%s)", g_test_log_type_name (msg->log_type));
571 for (ui = 0; ui < msg->n_strings; ui++)
572 g_printerr (":{%s}", msg->strings[ui]);
576 for (ui = 0; ui < msg->n_nums; ui++)
577 g_printerr ("%s%.16Lg", ui ? ";" : "", msg->nums[ui]);
580 g_printerr (":LOG*}\n");
581 g_test_log_msg_free (msg);
586 g_test_log (GTestLogType lbit,
587 const gchar *string1,
588 const gchar *string2,
592 gboolean fail = lbit == G_TEST_LOG_STOP_CASE && largs[0] != 0;
594 gchar *astrings[3] = { NULL, NULL, NULL };
600 case G_TEST_LOG_START_BINARY:
601 if (g_test_verbose())
602 g_print ("GTest: random seed: %s\n", string2);
604 case G_TEST_LOG_STOP_CASE:
605 if (g_test_verbose())
606 g_print ("GTest: result: %s\n", fail ? "FAIL" : "OK");
607 else if (!g_test_quiet())
608 g_print ("%s\n", fail ? "FAIL" : "OK");
609 if (fail && test_mode_fatal)
612 case G_TEST_LOG_MIN_RESULT:
613 if (g_test_verbose())
614 g_print ("(MINPERF:%s)\n", string1);
616 case G_TEST_LOG_MAX_RESULT:
617 if (g_test_verbose())
618 g_print ("(MAXPERF:%s)\n", string1);
620 case G_TEST_LOG_MESSAGE:
621 if (g_test_verbose())
622 g_print ("(MSG: %s)\n", string1);
628 msg.n_strings = (string1 != NULL) + (string1 && string2);
629 msg.strings = astrings;
630 astrings[0] = (gchar*) string1;
631 astrings[1] = astrings[0] ? (gchar*) string2 : NULL;
634 dbuffer = g_test_log_dump (&msg, &dbufferlen);
635 g_test_log_send (dbufferlen, dbuffer);
640 case G_TEST_LOG_START_CASE:
641 if (g_test_verbose())
642 g_print ("GTest: run: %s\n", string1);
643 else if (!g_test_quiet())
644 g_print ("%s: ", string1);
650 /* We intentionally parse the command line without GOptionContext
651 * because otherwise you would never be able to test it.
654 parse_args (gint *argc_p,
657 guint argc = *argc_p;
658 gchar **argv = *argv_p;
660 /* parse known args */
661 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
663 if (strcmp (argv[i], "--g-fatal-warnings") == 0)
665 GLogLevelFlags fatal_mask = (GLogLevelFlags) g_log_set_always_fatal ((GLogLevelFlags) G_LOG_FATAL_MASK);
666 fatal_mask = (GLogLevelFlags) (fatal_mask | G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING | G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL);
667 g_log_set_always_fatal (fatal_mask);
670 else if (strcmp (argv[i], "--keep-going") == 0 ||
671 strcmp (argv[i], "-k") == 0)
673 test_mode_fatal = FALSE;
676 else if (strcmp (argv[i], "--debug-log") == 0)
678 test_debug_log = TRUE;
681 else if (strcmp ("--GTestLogFD", argv[i]) == 0 || strncmp ("--GTestLogFD=", argv[i], 13) == 0)
683 gchar *equal = argv[i] + 12;
685 test_log_fd = g_ascii_strtoull (equal + 1, NULL, 0);
686 else if (i + 1 < argc)
689 test_log_fd = g_ascii_strtoull (argv[i], NULL, 0);
693 else if (strcmp ("--GTestSkipCount", argv[i]) == 0 || strncmp ("--GTestSkipCount=", argv[i], 17) == 0)
695 gchar *equal = argv[i] + 16;
697 test_skip_count = g_ascii_strtoull (equal + 1, NULL, 0);
698 else if (i + 1 < argc)
701 test_skip_count = g_ascii_strtoull (argv[i], NULL, 0);
705 else if (strcmp ("-p", argv[i]) == 0 || strncmp ("-p=", argv[i], 3) == 0)
707 gchar *equal = argv[i] + 2;
709 test_paths = g_slist_prepend (test_paths, equal + 1);
710 else if (i + 1 < argc)
713 test_paths = g_slist_prepend (test_paths, argv[i]);
717 else if (strcmp ("-s", argv[i]) == 0 || strncmp ("-s=", argv[i], 3) == 0)
719 gchar *equal = argv[i] + 2;
721 test_paths_skipped = g_slist_prepend (test_paths_skipped, equal + 1);
722 else if (i + 1 < argc)
725 test_paths_skipped = g_slist_prepend (test_paths_skipped, argv[i]);
729 else if (strcmp ("-m", argv[i]) == 0 || strncmp ("-m=", argv[i], 3) == 0)
731 gchar *equal = argv[i] + 2;
732 const gchar *mode = "";
735 else if (i + 1 < argc)
740 if (strcmp (mode, "perf") == 0)
741 mutable_test_config_vars.test_perf = TRUE;
742 else if (strcmp (mode, "slow") == 0)
743 mutable_test_config_vars.test_quick = FALSE;
744 else if (strcmp (mode, "thorough") == 0)
745 mutable_test_config_vars.test_quick = FALSE;
746 else if (strcmp (mode, "quick") == 0)
748 mutable_test_config_vars.test_quick = TRUE;
749 mutable_test_config_vars.test_perf = FALSE;
751 else if (strcmp (mode, "undefined") == 0)
752 mutable_test_config_vars.test_undefined = TRUE;
753 else if (strcmp (mode, "no-undefined") == 0)
754 mutable_test_config_vars.test_undefined = FALSE;
756 g_error ("unknown test mode: -m %s", mode);
759 else if (strcmp ("-q", argv[i]) == 0 || strcmp ("--quiet", argv[i]) == 0)
761 mutable_test_config_vars.test_quiet = TRUE;
762 mutable_test_config_vars.test_verbose = FALSE;
765 else if (strcmp ("--verbose", argv[i]) == 0)
767 mutable_test_config_vars.test_quiet = FALSE;
768 mutable_test_config_vars.test_verbose = TRUE;
771 else if (strcmp ("-l", argv[i]) == 0)
773 test_run_list = TRUE;
776 else if (strcmp ("--seed", argv[i]) == 0 || strncmp ("--seed=", argv[i], 7) == 0)
778 gchar *equal = argv[i] + 6;
780 test_run_seedstr = equal + 1;
781 else if (i + 1 < argc)
784 test_run_seedstr = argv[i];
788 else if (strcmp ("-?", argv[i]) == 0 ||
789 strcmp ("-h", argv[i]) == 0 ||
790 strcmp ("--help", argv[i]) == 0)
793 " %s [OPTION...]\n\n"
795 " -h, --help Show help options\n\n"
797 " --g-fatal-warnings Make all warnings fatal\n"
798 " -l List test cases available in a test executable\n"
799 " -m {perf|slow|thorough|quick} Execute tests according to mode\n"
800 " -m {undefined|no-undefined} Execute tests according to mode\n"
801 " -p TESTPATH Only start test cases matching TESTPATH\n"
802 " -s TESTPATH Skip all tests matching TESTPATH\n"
803 " -seed=SEEDSTRING Start tests with random seed SEEDSTRING\n"
804 " --debug-log debug test logging output\n"
805 " -q, --quiet Run tests quietly\n"
806 " --verbose Run tests verbosely\n",
813 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
825 * @argc: Address of the @argc parameter of the main() function.
826 * Changed if any arguments were handled.
827 * @argv: Address of the @argv parameter of main().
828 * Any parameters understood by g_test_init() stripped before return.
829 * @...: Reserved for future extension. Currently, you must pass %NULL.
831 * Initialize the GLib testing framework, e.g. by seeding the
832 * test random number generator, the name for g_get_prgname()
833 * and parsing test related command line args.
834 * So far, the following arguments are understood:
837 * <term><option>-l</option></term>
839 * List test cases available in a test executable.
843 * <term><option>--seed=<replaceable>RANDOMSEED</replaceable></option></term>
845 * Provide a random seed to reproduce test runs using random numbers.
849 * <term><option>--verbose</option></term>
850 * <listitem><para>Run tests verbosely.</para></listitem>
853 * <term><option>-q</option>, <option>--quiet</option></term>
854 * <listitem><para>Run tests quietly.</para></listitem>
857 * <term><option>-p <replaceable>TESTPATH</replaceable></option></term>
859 * Execute all tests matching <replaceable>TESTPATH</replaceable>.
863 * <term><option>-m {perf|slow|thorough|quick|undefined|no-undefined}</option></term>
865 * Execute tests according to these test modes:
870 * Performance tests, may take long and report results.
874 * <term>slow, thorough</term>
876 * Slow and thorough tests, may take quite long and
883 * Quick tests, should run really quickly and give good coverage.
887 * <term>undefined</term>
889 * Tests for undefined behaviour, may provoke programming errors
890 * under g_test_trap_fork() to check that appropriate assertions
891 * or warnings are given
895 * <term>no-undefined</term>
897 * Avoid tests for undefined behaviour
904 * <term><option>--debug-log</option></term>
905 * <listitem><para>Debug test logging output.</para></listitem>
912 g_test_init (int *argc,
916 static char seedstr[4 + 4 * 8 + 1];
919 /* make warnings and criticals fatal for all test programs */
920 GLogLevelFlags fatal_mask = (GLogLevelFlags) g_log_set_always_fatal ((GLogLevelFlags) G_LOG_FATAL_MASK);
921 fatal_mask = (GLogLevelFlags) (fatal_mask | G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING | G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL);
922 g_log_set_always_fatal (fatal_mask);
923 /* check caller args */
924 g_return_if_fail (argc != NULL);
925 g_return_if_fail (argv != NULL);
926 g_return_if_fail (g_test_config_vars->test_initialized == FALSE);
927 mutable_test_config_vars.test_initialized = TRUE;
929 va_start (args, argv);
930 vararg1 = va_arg (args, gpointer); /* reserved for future extensions */
932 g_return_if_fail (vararg1 == NULL);
934 /* setup random seed string */
935 g_snprintf (seedstr, sizeof (seedstr), "R02S%08x%08x%08x%08x", g_random_int(), g_random_int(), g_random_int(), g_random_int());
936 test_run_seedstr = seedstr;
938 /* parse args, sets up mode, changes seed, etc. */
939 parse_args (argc, argv);
940 if (!g_get_prgname())
941 g_set_prgname ((*argv)[0]);
943 /* verify GRand reliability, needed for reliable seeds */
946 GRand *rg = g_rand_new_with_seed (0xc8c49fb6);
947 guint32 t1 = g_rand_int (rg), t2 = g_rand_int (rg), t3 = g_rand_int (rg), t4 = g_rand_int (rg);
948 /* g_print ("GRand-current: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", t1, t2, t3, t4); */
949 if (t1 != 0xfab39f9b || t2 != 0xb948fb0e || t3 != 0x3d31be26 || t4 != 0x43a19d66)
950 g_warning ("random numbers are not GRand-2.2 compatible, seeds may be broken (check $G_RANDOM_VERSION)");
954 /* check rand seed */
955 test_run_seed (test_run_seedstr);
957 /* report program start */
958 g_log_set_default_handler (gtest_default_log_handler, NULL);
959 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_START_BINARY, g_get_prgname(), test_run_seedstr, 0, NULL);
963 test_run_seed (const gchar *rseed)
965 guint seed_failed = 0;
967 g_rand_free (test_run_rand);
968 test_run_rand = NULL;
969 while (strchr (" \t\v\r\n\f", *rseed))
971 if (strncmp (rseed, "R02S", 4) == 0) /* seed for random generator 02 (GRand-2.2) */
973 const char *s = rseed + 4;
974 if (strlen (s) >= 32) /* require 4 * 8 chars */
976 guint32 seedarray[4];
977 gchar *p, hexbuf[9] = { 0, };
978 memcpy (hexbuf, s + 0, 8);
979 seedarray[0] = g_ascii_strtoull (hexbuf, &p, 16);
980 seed_failed += p != NULL && *p != 0;
981 memcpy (hexbuf, s + 8, 8);
982 seedarray[1] = g_ascii_strtoull (hexbuf, &p, 16);
983 seed_failed += p != NULL && *p != 0;
984 memcpy (hexbuf, s + 16, 8);
985 seedarray[2] = g_ascii_strtoull (hexbuf, &p, 16);
986 seed_failed += p != NULL && *p != 0;
987 memcpy (hexbuf, s + 24, 8);
988 seedarray[3] = g_ascii_strtoull (hexbuf, &p, 16);
989 seed_failed += p != NULL && *p != 0;
992 test_run_rand = g_rand_new_with_seed_array (seedarray, 4);
997 g_error ("Unknown or invalid random seed: %s", rseed);
1003 * Get a reproducible random integer number.
1005 * The random numbers generated by the g_test_rand_*() family of functions
1006 * change with every new test program start, unless the --seed option is
1007 * given when starting test programs.
1009 * For individual test cases however, the random number generator is
1010 * reseeded, to avoid dependencies between tests and to make --seed
1011 * effective for all test cases.
1013 * Returns: a random number from the seeded random number generator.
1018 g_test_rand_int (void)
1020 return g_rand_int (test_run_rand);
1024 * g_test_rand_int_range:
1025 * @begin: the minimum value returned by this function
1026 * @end: the smallest value not to be returned by this function
1028 * Get a reproducible random integer number out of a specified range,
1029 * see g_test_rand_int() for details on test case random numbers.
1031 * Returns: a number with @begin <= number < @end.
1036 g_test_rand_int_range (gint32 begin,
1039 return g_rand_int_range (test_run_rand, begin, end);
1043 * g_test_rand_double:
1045 * Get a reproducible random floating point number,
1046 * see g_test_rand_int() for details on test case random numbers.
1048 * Returns: a random number from the seeded random number generator.
1053 g_test_rand_double (void)
1055 return g_rand_double (test_run_rand);
1059 * g_test_rand_double_range:
1060 * @range_start: the minimum value returned by this function
1061 * @range_end: the minimum value not returned by this function
1063 * Get a reproducible random floating pointer number out of a specified range,
1064 * see g_test_rand_int() for details on test case random numbers.
1066 * Returns: a number with @range_start <= number < @range_end.
1071 g_test_rand_double_range (double range_start,
1074 return g_rand_double_range (test_run_rand, range_start, range_end);
1078 * g_test_timer_start:
1080 * Start a timing test. Call g_test_timer_elapsed() when the task is supposed
1081 * to be done. Call this function again to restart the timer.
1086 g_test_timer_start (void)
1088 if (!test_user_timer)
1089 test_user_timer = g_timer_new();
1090 test_user_stamp = 0;
1091 g_timer_start (test_user_timer);
1095 * g_test_timer_elapsed:
1097 * Get the time since the last start of the timer with g_test_timer_start().
1099 * Returns: the time since the last start of the timer, as a double
1104 g_test_timer_elapsed (void)
1106 test_user_stamp = test_user_timer ? g_timer_elapsed (test_user_timer, NULL) : 0;
1107 return test_user_stamp;
1111 * g_test_timer_last:
1113 * Report the last result of g_test_timer_elapsed().
1115 * Returns: the last result of g_test_timer_elapsed(), as a double
1120 g_test_timer_last (void)
1122 return test_user_stamp;
1126 * g_test_minimized_result:
1127 * @minimized_quantity: the reported value
1128 * @format: the format string of the report message
1129 * @...: arguments to pass to the printf() function
1131 * Report the result of a performance or measurement test.
1132 * The test should generally strive to minimize the reported
1133 * quantities (smaller values are better than larger ones),
1134 * this and @minimized_quantity can determine sorting
1135 * order for test result reports.
1140 g_test_minimized_result (double minimized_quantity,
1144 long double largs = minimized_quantity;
1148 va_start (args, format);
1149 buffer = g_strdup_vprintf (format, args);
1152 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_MIN_RESULT, buffer, NULL, 1, &largs);
1157 * g_test_maximized_result:
1158 * @maximized_quantity: the reported value
1159 * @format: the format string of the report message
1160 * @...: arguments to pass to the printf() function
1162 * Report the result of a performance or measurement test.
1163 * The test should generally strive to maximize the reported
1164 * quantities (larger values are better than smaller ones),
1165 * this and @maximized_quantity can determine sorting
1166 * order for test result reports.
1171 g_test_maximized_result (double maximized_quantity,
1175 long double largs = maximized_quantity;
1179 va_start (args, format);
1180 buffer = g_strdup_vprintf (format, args);
1183 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_MAX_RESULT, buffer, NULL, 1, &largs);
1189 * @format: the format string
1190 * @...: printf-like arguments to @format
1192 * Add a message to the test report.
1197 g_test_message (const char *format,
1203 va_start (args, format);
1204 buffer = g_strdup_vprintf (format, args);
1207 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_MESSAGE, buffer, NULL, 0, NULL);
1213 * @uri_pattern: the base pattern for bug URIs
1215 * Specify the base URI for bug reports.
1217 * The base URI is used to construct bug report messages for
1218 * g_test_message() when g_test_bug() is called.
1219 * Calling this function outside of a test case sets the
1220 * default base URI for all test cases. Calling it from within
1221 * a test case changes the base URI for the scope of the test
1223 * Bug URIs are constructed by appending a bug specific URI
1224 * portion to @uri_pattern, or by replacing the special string
1225 * '\%s' within @uri_pattern if that is present.
1230 g_test_bug_base (const char *uri_pattern)
1232 g_free (test_uri_base);
1233 test_uri_base = g_strdup (uri_pattern);
1238 * @bug_uri_snippet: Bug specific bug tracker URI portion.
1240 * This function adds a message to test reports that
1241 * associates a bug URI with a test case.
1242 * Bug URIs are constructed from a base URI set with g_test_bug_base()
1243 * and @bug_uri_snippet.
1248 g_test_bug (const char *bug_uri_snippet)
1252 g_return_if_fail (test_uri_base != NULL);
1253 g_return_if_fail (bug_uri_snippet != NULL);
1255 c = strstr (test_uri_base, "%s");
1258 char *b = g_strndup (test_uri_base, c - test_uri_base);
1259 char *s = g_strconcat (b, bug_uri_snippet, c + 2, NULL);
1261 g_test_message ("Bug Reference: %s", s);
1265 g_test_message ("Bug Reference: %s%s", test_uri_base, bug_uri_snippet);
1271 * Get the toplevel test suite for the test path API.
1273 * Returns: the toplevel #GTestSuite
1278 g_test_get_root (void)
1280 if (!test_suite_root)
1282 test_suite_root = g_test_create_suite ("root");
1283 g_free (test_suite_root->name);
1284 test_suite_root->name = g_strdup ("");
1287 return test_suite_root;
1293 * Runs all tests under the toplevel suite which can be retrieved
1294 * with g_test_get_root(). Similar to g_test_run_suite(), the test
1295 * cases to be run are filtered according to
1296 * test path arguments (-p <replaceable>testpath</replaceable>) as
1297 * parsed by g_test_init().
1298 * g_test_run_suite() or g_test_run() may only be called once
1301 * Returns: 0 on success
1308 return g_test_run_suite (g_test_get_root());
1312 * g_test_create_case:
1313 * @test_name: the name for the test case
1314 * @data_size: the size of the fixture data structure
1315 * @test_data: test data argument for the test functions
1316 * @data_setup: the function to set up the fixture data
1317 * @data_test: the actual test function
1318 * @data_teardown: the function to teardown the fixture data
1320 * Create a new #GTestCase, named @test_name, this API is fairly
1321 * low level, calling g_test_add() or g_test_add_func() is preferable.
1322 * When this test is executed, a fixture structure of size @data_size
1323 * will be allocated and filled with 0s. Then @data_setup is called
1324 * to initialize the fixture. After fixture setup, the actual test
1325 * function @data_test is called. Once the test run completed, the
1326 * fixture structure is torn down by calling @data_teardown and
1327 * after that the memory is released.
1329 * Splitting up a test run into fixture setup, test function and
1330 * fixture teardown is most usful if the same fixture is used for
1331 * multiple tests. In this cases, g_test_create_case() will be
1332 * called with the same fixture, but varying @test_name and
1333 * @data_test arguments.
1335 * Returns: a newly allocated #GTestCase.
1340 g_test_create_case (const char *test_name,
1342 gconstpointer test_data,
1343 GTestFixtureFunc data_setup,
1344 GTestFixtureFunc data_test,
1345 GTestFixtureFunc data_teardown)
1349 g_return_val_if_fail (test_name != NULL, NULL);
1350 g_return_val_if_fail (strchr (test_name, '/') == NULL, NULL);
1351 g_return_val_if_fail (test_name[0] != 0, NULL);
1352 g_return_val_if_fail (data_test != NULL, NULL);
1354 tc = g_slice_new0 (GTestCase);
1355 tc->name = g_strdup (test_name);
1356 tc->test_data = (gpointer) test_data;
1357 tc->fixture_size = data_size;
1358 tc->fixture_setup = (void*) data_setup;
1359 tc->fixture_test = (void*) data_test;
1360 tc->fixture_teardown = (void*) data_teardown;
1367 * @fixture: the test fixture
1368 * @user_data: the data provided when registering the test
1370 * The type used for functions that operate on test fixtures. This is
1371 * used for the fixture setup and teardown functions as well as for the
1372 * testcases themselves.
1374 * @user_data is a pointer to the data that was given when registering
1377 * @fixture will be a pointer to the area of memory allocated by the
1378 * test framework, of the size requested. If the requested size was
1379 * zero then @fixture will be equal to @user_data.
1384 g_test_add_vtable (const char *testpath,
1386 gconstpointer test_data,
1387 GTestFixtureFunc data_setup,
1388 GTestFixtureFunc fixture_test_func,
1389 GTestFixtureFunc data_teardown)
1395 g_return_if_fail (testpath != NULL);
1396 g_return_if_fail (g_path_is_absolute (testpath));
1397 g_return_if_fail (fixture_test_func != NULL);
1399 if (g_slist_find_custom (test_paths_skipped, testpath, (GCompareFunc)g_strcmp0))
1402 suite = g_test_get_root();
1403 segments = g_strsplit (testpath, "/", -1);
1404 for (ui = 0; segments[ui] != NULL; ui++)
1406 const char *seg = segments[ui];
1407 gboolean islast = segments[ui + 1] == NULL;
1408 if (islast && !seg[0])
1409 g_error ("invalid test case path: %s", testpath);
1411 continue; /* initial or duplicate slash */
1414 GTestSuite *csuite = g_test_create_suite (seg);
1415 g_test_suite_add_suite (suite, csuite);
1420 GTestCase *tc = g_test_create_case (seg, data_size, test_data, data_setup, fixture_test_func, data_teardown);
1421 g_test_suite_add (suite, tc);
1424 g_strfreev (segments);
1430 * Indicates that a test failed. This function can be called
1431 * multiple times from the same test. You can use this function
1432 * if your test failed in a recoverable way.
1434 * Do not use this function if the failure of a test could cause
1435 * other tests to malfunction.
1437 * Calling this function will not stop the test from running, you
1438 * need to return from the test function yourself. So you can
1439 * produce additional diagnostic messages or even continue running
1442 * If not called from inside a test, this function does nothing.
1449 test_run_success = FALSE;
1455 * The type used for test case functions.
1462 * @testpath: /-separated test case path name for the test.
1463 * @test_func: The test function to invoke for this test.
1465 * Create a new test case, similar to g_test_create_case(). However
1466 * the test is assumed to use no fixture, and test suites are automatically
1467 * created on the fly and added to the root fixture, based on the
1468 * slash-separated portions of @testpath.
1473 g_test_add_func (const char *testpath,
1474 GTestFunc test_func)
1476 g_return_if_fail (testpath != NULL);
1477 g_return_if_fail (testpath[0] == '/');
1478 g_return_if_fail (test_func != NULL);
1479 g_test_add_vtable (testpath, 0, NULL, NULL, (GTestFixtureFunc) test_func, NULL);
1484 * @user_data: the data provided when registering the test
1486 * The type used for test case functions that take an extra pointer
1493 * g_test_add_data_func:
1494 * @testpath: /-separated test case path name for the test.
1495 * @test_data: Test data argument for the test function.
1496 * @test_func: The test function to invoke for this test.
1498 * Create a new test case, similar to g_test_create_case(). However
1499 * the test is assumed to use no fixture, and test suites are automatically
1500 * created on the fly and added to the root fixture, based on the
1501 * slash-separated portions of @testpath. The @test_data argument
1502 * will be passed as first argument to @test_func.
1507 g_test_add_data_func (const char *testpath,
1508 gconstpointer test_data,
1509 GTestDataFunc test_func)
1511 g_return_if_fail (testpath != NULL);
1512 g_return_if_fail (testpath[0] == '/');
1513 g_return_if_fail (test_func != NULL);
1515 g_test_add_vtable (testpath, 0, test_data, NULL, (GTestFixtureFunc) test_func, NULL);
1519 * g_test_add_data_func_full:
1520 * @testpath: /-separated test case path name for the test.
1521 * @test_data: Test data argument for the test function.
1522 * @test_func: The test function to invoke for this test.
1523 * @data_free_func: #GDestroyNotify for @test_data.
1525 * Create a new test case, as with g_test_add_data_func(), but freeing
1526 * @test_data after the test run is complete.
1531 g_test_add_data_func_full (const char *testpath,
1533 GTestDataFunc test_func,
1534 GDestroyNotify data_free_func)
1536 g_return_if_fail (testpath != NULL);
1537 g_return_if_fail (testpath[0] == '/');
1538 g_return_if_fail (test_func != NULL);
1540 g_test_add_vtable (testpath, 0, test_data, NULL,
1541 (GTestFixtureFunc) test_func,
1542 (GTestFixtureFunc) data_free_func);
1546 * g_test_create_suite:
1547 * @suite_name: a name for the suite
1549 * Create a new test suite with the name @suite_name.
1551 * Returns: A newly allocated #GTestSuite instance.
1556 g_test_create_suite (const char *suite_name)
1559 g_return_val_if_fail (suite_name != NULL, NULL);
1560 g_return_val_if_fail (strchr (suite_name, '/') == NULL, NULL);
1561 g_return_val_if_fail (suite_name[0] != 0, NULL);
1562 ts = g_slice_new0 (GTestSuite);
1563 ts->name = g_strdup (suite_name);
1569 * @suite: a #GTestSuite
1570 * @test_case: a #GTestCase
1572 * Adds @test_case to @suite.
1577 g_test_suite_add (GTestSuite *suite,
1578 GTestCase *test_case)
1580 g_return_if_fail (suite != NULL);
1581 g_return_if_fail (test_case != NULL);
1583 suite->cases = g_slist_prepend (suite->cases, test_case);
1587 * g_test_suite_add_suite:
1588 * @suite: a #GTestSuite
1589 * @nestedsuite: another #GTestSuite
1591 * Adds @nestedsuite to @suite.
1596 g_test_suite_add_suite (GTestSuite *suite,
1597 GTestSuite *nestedsuite)
1599 g_return_if_fail (suite != NULL);
1600 g_return_if_fail (nestedsuite != NULL);
1602 suite->suites = g_slist_prepend (suite->suites, nestedsuite);
1606 * g_test_queue_free:
1607 * @gfree_pointer: the pointer to be stored.
1609 * Enqueue a pointer to be released with g_free() during the next
1610 * teardown phase. This is equivalent to calling g_test_queue_destroy()
1611 * with a destroy callback of g_free().
1616 g_test_queue_free (gpointer gfree_pointer)
1619 g_test_queue_destroy (g_free, gfree_pointer);
1623 * g_test_queue_destroy:
1624 * @destroy_func: Destroy callback for teardown phase.
1625 * @destroy_data: Destroy callback data.
1627 * This function enqueus a callback @destroy_func to be executed
1628 * during the next test case teardown phase. This is most useful
1629 * to auto destruct allocted test resources at the end of a test run.
1630 * Resources are released in reverse queue order, that means enqueueing
1631 * callback A before callback B will cause B() to be called before
1632 * A() during teardown.
1637 g_test_queue_destroy (GDestroyNotify destroy_func,
1638 gpointer destroy_data)
1640 DestroyEntry *dentry;
1642 g_return_if_fail (destroy_func != NULL);
1644 dentry = g_slice_new0 (DestroyEntry);
1645 dentry->destroy_func = destroy_func;
1646 dentry->destroy_data = destroy_data;
1647 dentry->next = test_destroy_queue;
1648 test_destroy_queue = dentry;
1652 test_case_run (GTestCase *tc)
1654 gchar *old_name = test_run_name, *old_base = g_strdup (test_uri_base);
1655 gboolean success = TRUE;
1657 test_run_name = g_strconcat (old_name, "/", tc->name, NULL);
1658 if (++test_run_count <= test_skip_count)
1659 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_SKIP_CASE, test_run_name, NULL, 0, NULL);
1660 else if (test_run_list)
1662 g_print ("%s\n", test_run_name);
1663 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_LIST_CASE, test_run_name, NULL, 0, NULL);
1667 GTimer *test_run_timer = g_timer_new();
1668 long double largs[3];
1670 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_START_CASE, test_run_name, NULL, 0, NULL);
1672 test_run_success = TRUE;
1673 g_test_log_set_fatal_handler (NULL, NULL);
1674 g_timer_start (test_run_timer);
1675 fixture = tc->fixture_size ? g_malloc0 (tc->fixture_size) : tc->test_data;
1676 test_run_seed (test_run_seedstr);
1677 if (tc->fixture_setup)
1678 tc->fixture_setup (fixture, tc->test_data);
1679 tc->fixture_test (fixture, tc->test_data);
1681 while (test_destroy_queue)
1683 DestroyEntry *dentry = test_destroy_queue;
1684 test_destroy_queue = dentry->next;
1685 dentry->destroy_func (dentry->destroy_data);
1686 g_slice_free (DestroyEntry, dentry);
1688 if (tc->fixture_teardown)
1689 tc->fixture_teardown (fixture, tc->test_data);
1690 if (tc->fixture_size)
1692 g_timer_stop (test_run_timer);
1693 success = test_run_success;
1694 test_run_success = FALSE;
1695 largs[0] = success ? 0 : 1; /* OK */
1696 largs[1] = test_run_forks;
1697 largs[2] = g_timer_elapsed (test_run_timer, NULL);
1698 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_STOP_CASE, NULL, NULL, G_N_ELEMENTS (largs), largs);
1699 g_timer_destroy (test_run_timer);
1701 g_free (test_run_name);
1702 test_run_name = old_name;
1703 g_free (test_uri_base);
1704 test_uri_base = old_base;
1710 g_test_run_suite_internal (GTestSuite *suite,
1714 gchar *rest, *old_name = test_run_name;
1715 GSList *slist, *reversed;
1717 g_return_val_if_fail (suite != NULL, -1);
1719 while (path[0] == '/')
1722 rest = strchr (path, '/');
1723 l = rest ? MIN (l, rest - path) : l;
1724 test_run_name = suite->name[0] == 0 ? g_strdup (test_run_name) : g_strconcat (old_name, "/", suite->name, NULL);
1725 reversed = g_slist_reverse (g_slist_copy (suite->cases));
1726 for (slist = reversed; slist; slist = slist->next)
1728 GTestCase *tc = slist->data;
1729 guint n = l ? strlen (tc->name) : 0;
1730 if (l == n && strncmp (path, tc->name, n) == 0)
1732 if (!test_case_run (tc))
1736 g_slist_free (reversed);
1737 reversed = g_slist_reverse (g_slist_copy (suite->suites));
1738 for (slist = reversed; slist; slist = slist->next)
1740 GTestSuite *ts = slist->data;
1741 guint n = l ? strlen (ts->name) : 0;
1742 if (l == n && strncmp (path, ts->name, n) == 0)
1743 n_bad += g_test_run_suite_internal (ts, rest ? rest : "");
1745 g_slist_free (reversed);
1746 g_free (test_run_name);
1747 test_run_name = old_name;
1754 * @suite: a #GTestSuite
1756 * Execute the tests within @suite and all nested #GTestSuites.
1757 * The test suites to be executed are filtered according to
1758 * test path arguments (-p <replaceable>testpath</replaceable>)
1759 * as parsed by g_test_init().
1760 * g_test_run_suite() or g_test_run() may only be called once
1763 * Returns: 0 on success
1768 g_test_run_suite (GTestSuite *suite)
1772 g_return_val_if_fail (g_test_config_vars->test_initialized, -1);
1773 g_return_val_if_fail (g_test_run_once == TRUE, -1);
1775 g_test_run_once = FALSE;
1778 test_paths = g_slist_prepend (test_paths, "");
1781 const char *rest, *path = test_paths->data;
1782 guint l, n = strlen (suite->name);
1783 test_paths = g_slist_delete_link (test_paths, test_paths);
1784 while (path[0] == '/')
1786 if (!n) /* root suite, run unconditionally */
1788 n_bad += g_test_run_suite_internal (suite, path);
1791 /* regular suite, match path */
1792 rest = strchr (path, '/');
1794 l = rest ? MIN (l, rest - path) : l;
1795 if ((!l || l == n) && strncmp (path, suite->name, n) == 0)
1796 n_bad += g_test_run_suite_internal (suite, rest ? rest : "");
1803 gtest_default_log_handler (const gchar *log_domain,
1804 GLogLevelFlags log_level,
1805 const gchar *message,
1806 gpointer unused_data)
1808 const gchar *strv[16];
1809 gboolean fatal = FALSE;
1815 strv[i++] = log_domain;
1818 if (log_level & G_LOG_FLAG_FATAL)
1820 strv[i++] = "FATAL-";
1823 if (log_level & G_LOG_FLAG_RECURSION)
1824 strv[i++] = "RECURSIVE-";
1825 if (log_level & G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR)
1826 strv[i++] = "ERROR";
1827 if (log_level & G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL)
1828 strv[i++] = "CRITICAL";
1829 if (log_level & G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING)
1830 strv[i++] = "WARNING";
1831 if (log_level & G_LOG_LEVEL_MESSAGE)
1832 strv[i++] = "MESSAGE";
1833 if (log_level & G_LOG_LEVEL_INFO)
1835 if (log_level & G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG)
1836 strv[i++] = "DEBUG";
1838 strv[i++] = message;
1841 msg = g_strjoinv ("", (gchar**) strv);
1842 g_test_log (fatal ? G_TEST_LOG_ERROR : G_TEST_LOG_MESSAGE, msg, NULL, 0, NULL);
1843 g_log_default_handler (log_domain, log_level, message, unused_data);
1849 g_assertion_message (const char *domain,
1853 const char *message)
1859 message = "code should not be reached";
1860 g_snprintf (lstr, 32, "%d", line);
1861 s = g_strconcat (domain ? domain : "", domain && domain[0] ? ":" : "",
1862 "ERROR:", file, ":", lstr, ":",
1863 func, func[0] ? ":" : "",
1864 " ", message, NULL);
1865 g_printerr ("**\n%s\n", s);
1867 /* store assertion message in global variable, so that it can be found in a
1869 if (__glib_assert_msg != NULL)
1870 /* free the old one */
1871 free (__glib_assert_msg);
1872 __glib_assert_msg = (char*) malloc (strlen (s) + 1);
1873 strcpy (__glib_assert_msg, s);
1875 g_test_log (G_TEST_LOG_ERROR, s, NULL, 0, NULL);
1881 g_assertion_message_expr (const char *domain,
1887 char *s = g_strconcat ("assertion failed: (", expr, ")", NULL);
1888 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, s);
1893 g_assertion_message_cmpnum (const char *domain,
1906 case 'i': s = g_strdup_printf ("assertion failed (%s): (%.0Lf %s %.0Lf)", expr, arg1, cmp, arg2); break;
1907 case 'x': s = g_strdup_printf ("assertion failed (%s): (0x%08" G_GINT64_MODIFIER "x %s 0x%08" G_GINT64_MODIFIER "x)", expr, (guint64) arg1, cmp, (guint64) arg2); break;
1908 case 'f': s = g_strdup_printf ("assertion failed (%s): (%.9Lg %s %.9Lg)", expr, arg1, cmp, arg2); break;
1909 /* ideally use: floats=%.7g double=%.17g */
1911 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, s);
1916 g_assertion_message_cmpstr (const char *domain,
1925 char *a1, *a2, *s, *t1 = NULL, *t2 = NULL;
1926 a1 = arg1 ? g_strconcat ("\"", t1 = g_strescape (arg1, NULL), "\"", NULL) : g_strdup ("NULL");
1927 a2 = arg2 ? g_strconcat ("\"", t2 = g_strescape (arg2, NULL), "\"", NULL) : g_strdup ("NULL");
1930 s = g_strdup_printf ("assertion failed (%s): (%s %s %s)", expr, a1, cmp, a2);
1933 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, s);
1938 g_assertion_message_error (const char *domain,
1943 const GError *error,
1944 GQuark error_domain,
1949 /* This is used by both g_assert_error() and g_assert_no_error(), so there
1950 * are three cases: expected an error but got the wrong error, expected
1951 * an error but got no error, and expected no error but got an error.
1954 gstring = g_string_new ("assertion failed ");
1956 g_string_append_printf (gstring, "(%s == (%s, %d)): ", expr,
1957 g_quark_to_string (error_domain), error_code);
1959 g_string_append_printf (gstring, "(%s == NULL): ", expr);
1962 g_string_append_printf (gstring, "%s (%s, %d)", error->message,
1963 g_quark_to_string (error->domain), error->code);
1965 g_string_append_printf (gstring, "%s is NULL", expr);
1967 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, gstring->str);
1968 g_string_free (gstring, TRUE);
1973 * @str1: (allow-none): a C string or %NULL
1974 * @str2: (allow-none): another C string or %NULL
1976 * Compares @str1 and @str2 like strcmp(). Handles %NULL
1977 * gracefully by sorting it before non-%NULL strings.
1978 * Comparing two %NULL pointers returns 0.
1980 * Returns: an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero, if @str1 is <, == or > than @str2.
1985 g_strcmp0 (const char *str1,
1989 return -(str1 != str2);
1991 return str1 != str2;
1992 return strcmp (str1, str2);
1996 static int /* 0 on success */
1997 kill_child (int pid,
2002 if (patience >= 3) /* try graceful reap */
2004 if (waitpid (pid, status, WNOHANG) > 0)
2007 if (patience >= 2) /* try SIGHUP */
2010 if (waitpid (pid, status, WNOHANG) > 0)
2012 g_usleep (20 * 1000); /* give it some scheduling/shutdown time */
2013 if (waitpid (pid, status, WNOHANG) > 0)
2015 g_usleep (50 * 1000); /* give it some scheduling/shutdown time */
2016 if (waitpid (pid, status, WNOHANG) > 0)
2018 g_usleep (100 * 1000); /* give it some scheduling/shutdown time */
2019 if (waitpid (pid, status, WNOHANG) > 0)
2022 if (patience >= 1) /* try SIGTERM */
2024 kill (pid, SIGTERM);
2025 if (waitpid (pid, status, WNOHANG) > 0)
2027 g_usleep (200 * 1000); /* give it some scheduling/shutdown time */
2028 if (waitpid (pid, status, WNOHANG) > 0)
2030 g_usleep (400 * 1000); /* give it some scheduling/shutdown time */
2031 if (waitpid (pid, status, WNOHANG) > 0)
2035 kill (pid, SIGKILL);
2037 wr = waitpid (pid, status, 0);
2038 while (wr < 0 && errno == EINTR);
2044 g_string_must_read (GString *gstring,
2047 #define STRING_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
2048 char buf[STRING_BUFFER_SIZE];
2051 bytes = read (fd, buf, sizeof (buf));
2053 return 0; /* EOF, calling this function assumes data is available */
2056 g_string_append_len (gstring, buf, bytes);
2059 else if (bytes < 0 && errno == EINTR)
2061 else /* bytes < 0 */
2063 g_warning ("failed to read() from child process (%d): %s", test_trap_last_pid, g_strerror (errno));
2064 return 1; /* ignore error after warning */
2069 g_string_write_out (GString *gstring,
2073 if (*stringpos < gstring->len)
2077 r = write (outfd, gstring->str + *stringpos, gstring->len - *stringpos);
2078 while (r < 0 && errno == EINTR);
2079 *stringpos += MAX (r, 0);
2084 test_trap_clear (void)
2086 test_trap_last_status = 0;
2087 test_trap_last_pid = 0;
2088 g_free (test_trap_last_stdout);
2089 test_trap_last_stdout = NULL;
2090 g_free (test_trap_last_stderr);
2091 test_trap_last_stderr = NULL;
2102 ret = dup2 (fd1, fd2);
2103 while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
2108 test_time_stamp (void)
2112 g_get_current_time (&tv);
2114 stamp = stamp * 1000000 + tv.tv_usec;
2122 * @usec_timeout: Timeout for the forked test in micro seconds.
2123 * @test_trap_flags: Flags to modify forking behaviour.
2125 * Fork the current test program to execute a test case that might
2126 * not return or that might abort. The forked test case is aborted
2127 * and considered failing if its run time exceeds @usec_timeout.
2129 * The forking behavior can be configured with the #GTestTrapFlags flags.
2131 * In the following example, the test code forks, the forked child
2132 * process produces some sample output and exits successfully.
2133 * The forking parent process then asserts successful child program
2134 * termination and validates child program outputs.
2138 * test_fork_patterns (void)
2140 * if (g_test_trap_fork (0, G_TEST_TRAP_SILENCE_STDOUT | G_TEST_TRAP_SILENCE_STDERR))
2142 * g_print ("some stdout text: somagic17\n");
2143 * g_printerr ("some stderr text: semagic43\n");
2144 * exit (0); /* successful test run */
2146 * g_test_trap_assert_passed();
2147 * g_test_trap_assert_stdout ("*somagic17*");
2148 * g_test_trap_assert_stderr ("*semagic43*");
2152 * This function is implemented only on Unix platforms.
2154 * Returns: %TRUE for the forked child and %FALSE for the executing parent process.
2159 g_test_trap_fork (guint64 usec_timeout,
2160 GTestTrapFlags test_trap_flags)
2163 gboolean pass_on_forked_log = FALSE;
2164 int stdout_pipe[2] = { -1, -1 };
2165 int stderr_pipe[2] = { -1, -1 };
2166 int stdtst_pipe[2] = { -1, -1 };
2168 if (pipe (stdout_pipe) < 0 || pipe (stderr_pipe) < 0 || pipe (stdtst_pipe) < 0)
2169 g_error ("failed to create pipes to fork test program: %s", g_strerror (errno));
2170 signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
2171 test_trap_last_pid = fork ();
2172 if (test_trap_last_pid < 0)
2173 g_error ("failed to fork test program: %s", g_strerror (errno));
2174 if (test_trap_last_pid == 0) /* child */
2177 close (stdout_pipe[0]);
2178 close (stderr_pipe[0]);
2179 close (stdtst_pipe[0]);
2180 if (!(test_trap_flags & G_TEST_TRAP_INHERIT_STDIN))
2181 fd0 = g_open ("/dev/null", O_RDONLY, 0);
2182 if (sane_dup2 (stdout_pipe[1], 1) < 0 || sane_dup2 (stderr_pipe[1], 2) < 0 || (fd0 >= 0 && sane_dup2 (fd0, 0) < 0))
2183 g_error ("failed to dup2() in forked test program: %s", g_strerror (errno));
2186 if (stdout_pipe[1] >= 3)
2187 close (stdout_pipe[1]);
2188 if (stderr_pipe[1] >= 3)
2189 close (stderr_pipe[1]);
2190 test_log_fd = stdtst_pipe[1];
2195 GString *sout = g_string_new (NULL);
2196 GString *serr = g_string_new (NULL);
2198 int soutpos = 0, serrpos = 0, wr, need_wait = TRUE;
2200 close (stdout_pipe[1]);
2201 close (stderr_pipe[1]);
2202 close (stdtst_pipe[1]);
2203 sstamp = test_time_stamp();
2204 /* read data until we get EOF on all pipes */
2205 while (stdout_pipe[0] >= 0 || stderr_pipe[0] >= 0 || stdtst_pipe[0] > 0)
2211 if (stdout_pipe[0] >= 0)
2212 FD_SET (stdout_pipe[0], &fds);
2213 if (stderr_pipe[0] >= 0)
2214 FD_SET (stderr_pipe[0], &fds);
2215 if (stdtst_pipe[0] >= 0)
2216 FD_SET (stdtst_pipe[0], &fds);
2218 tv.tv_usec = MIN (usec_timeout ? usec_timeout : 1000000, 100 * 1000); /* sleep at most 0.5 seconds to catch clock skews, etc. */
2219 ret = select (MAX (MAX (stdout_pipe[0], stderr_pipe[0]), stdtst_pipe[0]) + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
2220 if (ret < 0 && errno != EINTR)
2222 g_warning ("Unexpected error in select() while reading from child process (%d): %s", test_trap_last_pid, g_strerror (errno));
2225 if (stdout_pipe[0] >= 0 && FD_ISSET (stdout_pipe[0], &fds) &&
2226 g_string_must_read (sout, stdout_pipe[0]) == 0)
2228 close (stdout_pipe[0]);
2229 stdout_pipe[0] = -1;
2231 if (stderr_pipe[0] >= 0 && FD_ISSET (stderr_pipe[0], &fds) &&
2232 g_string_must_read (serr, stderr_pipe[0]) == 0)
2234 close (stderr_pipe[0]);
2235 stderr_pipe[0] = -1;
2237 if (stdtst_pipe[0] >= 0 && FD_ISSET (stdtst_pipe[0], &fds))
2239 guint8 buffer[4096];
2240 gint l, r = read (stdtst_pipe[0], buffer, sizeof (buffer));
2241 if (r > 0 && test_log_fd > 0)
2243 l = write (pass_on_forked_log ? test_log_fd : -1, buffer, r);
2244 while (l < 0 && errno == EINTR);
2245 if (r == 0 || (r < 0 && errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN))
2247 close (stdtst_pipe[0]);
2248 stdtst_pipe[0] = -1;
2251 if (!(test_trap_flags & G_TEST_TRAP_SILENCE_STDOUT))
2252 g_string_write_out (sout, 1, &soutpos);
2253 if (!(test_trap_flags & G_TEST_TRAP_SILENCE_STDERR))
2254 g_string_write_out (serr, 2, &serrpos);
2257 guint64 nstamp = test_time_stamp();
2259 sstamp = MIN (sstamp, nstamp); /* guard against backwards clock skews */
2260 if (usec_timeout < nstamp - sstamp)
2262 /* timeout reached, need to abort the child now */
2263 kill_child (test_trap_last_pid, &status, 3);
2264 test_trap_last_status = 1024; /* timeout */
2265 if (0 && WIFSIGNALED (status))
2266 g_printerr ("%s: child timed out and received: %s\n", G_STRFUNC, g_strsignal (WTERMSIG (status)));
2272 if (stdout_pipe[0] != -1)
2273 close (stdout_pipe[0]);
2274 if (stderr_pipe[0] != -1)
2275 close (stderr_pipe[0]);
2276 if (stdtst_pipe[0] != -1)
2277 close (stdtst_pipe[0]);
2282 wr = waitpid (test_trap_last_pid, &status, 0);
2283 while (wr < 0 && errno == EINTR);
2284 if (WIFEXITED (status)) /* normal exit */
2285 test_trap_last_status = WEXITSTATUS (status); /* 0..255 */
2286 else if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
2287 test_trap_last_status = (WTERMSIG (status) << 12); /* signalled */
2288 else /* WCOREDUMP (status) */
2289 test_trap_last_status = 512; /* coredump */
2291 test_trap_last_stdout = g_string_free (sout, FALSE);
2292 test_trap_last_stderr = g_string_free (serr, FALSE);
2296 g_message ("Not implemented: g_test_trap_fork");
2303 * g_test_trap_has_passed:
2305 * Check the result of the last g_test_trap_fork() call.
2307 * Returns: %TRUE if the last forked child terminated successfully.
2312 g_test_trap_has_passed (void)
2314 return test_trap_last_status == 0; /* exit_status == 0 && !signal && !coredump */
2318 * g_test_trap_reached_timeout:
2320 * Check the result of the last g_test_trap_fork() call.
2322 * Returns: %TRUE if the last forked child got killed due to a fork timeout.
2327 g_test_trap_reached_timeout (void)
2329 return 0 != (test_trap_last_status & 1024); /* timeout flag */
2333 g_test_trap_assertions (const char *domain,
2337 guint64 assertion_flags, /* 0-pass, 1-fail, 2-outpattern, 4-errpattern */
2338 const char *pattern)
2341 gboolean must_pass = assertion_flags == 0;
2342 gboolean must_fail = assertion_flags == 1;
2343 gboolean match_result = 0 == (assertion_flags & 1);
2344 const char *stdout_pattern = (assertion_flags & 2) ? pattern : NULL;
2345 const char *stderr_pattern = (assertion_flags & 4) ? pattern : NULL;
2346 const char *match_error = match_result ? "failed to match" : "contains invalid match";
2347 if (test_trap_last_pid == 0)
2348 g_error ("child process failed to exit after g_test_trap_fork() and before g_test_trap_assert*()");
2349 if (must_pass && !g_test_trap_has_passed())
2351 char *msg = g_strdup_printf ("child process (%d) of test trap failed unexpectedly", test_trap_last_pid);
2352 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, msg);
2355 if (must_fail && g_test_trap_has_passed())
2357 char *msg = g_strdup_printf ("child process (%d) did not fail as expected", test_trap_last_pid);
2358 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, msg);
2361 if (stdout_pattern && match_result == !g_pattern_match_simple (stdout_pattern, test_trap_last_stdout))
2363 char *msg = g_strdup_printf ("stdout of child process (%d) %s: %s", test_trap_last_pid, match_error, stdout_pattern);
2364 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, msg);
2367 if (stderr_pattern && match_result == !g_pattern_match_simple (stderr_pattern, test_trap_last_stderr))
2369 char *msg = g_strdup_printf ("stderr of child process (%d) %s: %s", test_trap_last_pid, match_error, stderr_pattern);
2370 g_assertion_message (domain, file, line, func, msg);
2377 gstring_overwrite_int (GString *gstring,
2381 vuint = g_htonl (vuint);
2382 g_string_overwrite_len (gstring, pos, (const gchar*) &vuint, 4);
2386 gstring_append_int (GString *gstring,
2389 vuint = g_htonl (vuint);
2390 g_string_append_len (gstring, (const gchar*) &vuint, 4);
2394 gstring_append_double (GString *gstring,
2397 union { double vdouble; guint64 vuint64; } u;
2398 u.vdouble = vdouble;
2399 u.vuint64 = GUINT64_TO_BE (u.vuint64);
2400 g_string_append_len (gstring, (const gchar*) &u.vuint64, 8);
2404 g_test_log_dump (GTestLogMsg *msg,
2407 GString *gstring = g_string_sized_new (1024);
2409 gstring_append_int (gstring, 0); /* message length */
2410 gstring_append_int (gstring, msg->log_type);
2411 gstring_append_int (gstring, msg->n_strings);
2412 gstring_append_int (gstring, msg->n_nums);
2413 gstring_append_int (gstring, 0); /* reserved */
2414 for (ui = 0; ui < msg->n_strings; ui++)
2416 guint l = strlen (msg->strings[ui]);
2417 gstring_append_int (gstring, l);
2418 g_string_append_len (gstring, msg->strings[ui], l);
2420 for (ui = 0; ui < msg->n_nums; ui++)
2421 gstring_append_double (gstring, msg->nums[ui]);
2422 *len = gstring->len;
2423 gstring_overwrite_int (gstring, 0, *len); /* message length */
2424 return (guint8*) g_string_free (gstring, FALSE);
2427 static inline long double
2428 net_double (const gchar **ipointer)
2430 union { guint64 vuint64; double vdouble; } u;
2431 guint64 aligned_int64;
2432 memcpy (&aligned_int64, *ipointer, 8);
2434 u.vuint64 = GUINT64_FROM_BE (aligned_int64);
2438 static inline guint32
2439 net_int (const gchar **ipointer)
2441 guint32 aligned_int;
2442 memcpy (&aligned_int, *ipointer, 4);
2444 return g_ntohl (aligned_int);
2448 g_test_log_extract (GTestLogBuffer *tbuffer)
2450 const gchar *p = tbuffer->data->str;
2453 if (tbuffer->data->len < 4 * 5)
2455 mlength = net_int (&p);
2456 if (tbuffer->data->len < mlength)
2458 msg.log_type = net_int (&p);
2459 msg.n_strings = net_int (&p);
2460 msg.n_nums = net_int (&p);
2461 if (net_int (&p) == 0)
2464 msg.strings = g_new0 (gchar*, msg.n_strings + 1);
2465 msg.nums = g_new0 (long double, msg.n_nums);
2466 for (ui = 0; ui < msg.n_strings; ui++)
2468 guint sl = net_int (&p);
2469 msg.strings[ui] = g_strndup (p, sl);
2472 for (ui = 0; ui < msg.n_nums; ui++)
2473 msg.nums[ui] = net_double (&p);
2474 if (p <= tbuffer->data->str + mlength)
2476 g_string_erase (tbuffer->data, 0, mlength);
2477 tbuffer->msgs = g_slist_prepend (tbuffer->msgs, g_memdup (&msg, sizeof (msg)));
2482 g_strfreev (msg.strings);
2483 g_error ("corrupt log stream from test program");
2488 * g_test_log_buffer_new:
2490 * Internal function for gtester to decode test log messages, no ABI guarantees provided.
2493 g_test_log_buffer_new (void)
2495 GTestLogBuffer *tb = g_new0 (GTestLogBuffer, 1);
2496 tb->data = g_string_sized_new (1024);
2501 * g_test_log_buffer_free:
2503 * Internal function for gtester to free test log messages, no ABI guarantees provided.
2506 g_test_log_buffer_free (GTestLogBuffer *tbuffer)
2508 g_return_if_fail (tbuffer != NULL);
2509 while (tbuffer->msgs)
2510 g_test_log_msg_free (g_test_log_buffer_pop (tbuffer));
2511 g_string_free (tbuffer->data, TRUE);
2516 * g_test_log_buffer_push:
2518 * Internal function for gtester to decode test log messages, no ABI guarantees provided.
2521 g_test_log_buffer_push (GTestLogBuffer *tbuffer,
2523 const guint8 *bytes)
2525 g_return_if_fail (tbuffer != NULL);
2528 gboolean more_messages;
2529 g_return_if_fail (bytes != NULL);
2530 g_string_append_len (tbuffer->data, (const gchar*) bytes, n_bytes);
2532 more_messages = g_test_log_extract (tbuffer);
2533 while (more_messages);
2538 * g_test_log_buffer_pop:
2540 * Internal function for gtester to retrieve test log messages, no ABI guarantees provided.
2543 g_test_log_buffer_pop (GTestLogBuffer *tbuffer)
2545 GTestLogMsg *msg = NULL;
2546 g_return_val_if_fail (tbuffer != NULL, NULL);
2549 GSList *slist = g_slist_last (tbuffer->msgs);
2551 tbuffer->msgs = g_slist_delete_link (tbuffer->msgs, slist);
2557 * g_test_log_msg_free:
2559 * Internal function for gtester to free test log messages, no ABI guarantees provided.
2562 g_test_log_msg_free (GTestLogMsg *tmsg)
2564 g_return_if_fail (tmsg != NULL);
2565 g_strfreev (tmsg->strings);
2566 g_free (tmsg->nums);
2570 /* --- macros docs START --- */
2573 * @testpath: The test path for a new test case.
2574 * @Fixture: The type of a fixture data structure.
2575 * @tdata: Data argument for the test functions.
2576 * @fsetup: The function to set up the fixture data.
2577 * @ftest: The actual test function.
2578 * @fteardown: The function to tear down the fixture data.
2580 * Hook up a new test case at @testpath, similar to g_test_add_func().
2581 * A fixture data structure with setup and teardown function may be provided
2582 * though, similar to g_test_create_case().
2583 * g_test_add() is implemented as a macro, so that the fsetup(), ftest() and
2584 * fteardown() callbacks can expect a @Fixture pointer as first argument in
2585 * a type safe manner.
2589 /* --- macros docs END --- */