1 /* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming
2 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
4 * giounix.c: IO Channels using unix file descriptors
5 * Copyright 1998 Owen Taylor
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
19 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
24 * Modified by the GLib Team and others 1997-2000. See the AUTHORS
25 * file for a list of people on the GLib Team. See the ChangeLog
26 * files for a list of changes. These files are distributed with
27 * GLib at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.
36 #define _POSIX_SOURCE /* for SSIZE_MAX */
38 #include <sys/types.h>
53 typedef struct _GIOUnixChannel GIOUnixChannel;
54 typedef struct _GIOUnixWatch GIOUnixWatch;
56 struct _GIOUnixChannel
67 GIOCondition condition;
71 static GIOStatus g_io_unix_read (GIOChannel *channel,
76 static GIOStatus g_io_unix_write (GIOChannel *channel,
81 static GIOStatus g_io_unix_seek (GIOChannel *channel,
85 static GIOStatus g_io_unix_close (GIOChannel *channel,
87 static void g_io_unix_free (GIOChannel *channel);
88 static GSource* g_io_unix_create_watch (GIOChannel *channel,
89 GIOCondition condition);
90 static GIOStatus g_io_unix_set_flags (GIOChannel *channel,
93 static GIOFlags g_io_unix_get_flags (GIOChannel *channel);
95 static gboolean g_io_unix_prepare (GSource *source,
97 static gboolean g_io_unix_check (GSource *source);
98 static gboolean g_io_unix_dispatch (GSource *source,
101 static void g_io_unix_finalize (GSource *source);
103 GSourceFuncs g_io_watch_funcs = {
110 static GIOFuncs unix_channel_funcs = {
115 g_io_unix_create_watch,
122 g_io_unix_prepare (GSource *source,
125 GIOUnixWatch *watch = (GIOUnixWatch *)source;
126 GIOCondition buffer_condition = g_io_channel_get_buffer_condition (watch->channel);
130 /* Only return TRUE here if _all_ bits in watch->condition will be set
132 return ((watch->condition & buffer_condition) == watch->condition);
136 g_io_unix_check (GSource *source)
138 GIOUnixWatch *watch = (GIOUnixWatch *)source;
139 GIOCondition buffer_condition = g_io_channel_get_buffer_condition (watch->channel);
140 GIOCondition poll_condition = watch->pollfd.revents;
142 return ((poll_condition | buffer_condition) & watch->condition);
146 g_io_unix_dispatch (GSource *source,
147 GSourceFunc callback,
151 GIOFunc func = (GIOFunc)callback;
152 GIOUnixWatch *watch = (GIOUnixWatch *)source;
153 GIOCondition buffer_condition = g_io_channel_get_buffer_condition (watch->channel);
157 g_warning ("IO watch dispatched without callback\n"
158 "You must call g_source_connect().");
162 return (*func) (watch->channel,
163 (watch->pollfd.revents | buffer_condition) & watch->condition,
168 g_io_unix_finalize (GSource *source)
170 GIOUnixWatch *watch = (GIOUnixWatch *)source;
172 g_io_channel_unref (watch->channel);
176 g_io_unix_read (GIOChannel *channel,
182 GIOUnixChannel *unix_channel = (GIOUnixChannel *)channel;
185 if (count > SSIZE_MAX) /* At least according to the Debian manpage for read */
189 result = read (unix_channel->fd, buf, count);
204 return G_IO_STATUS_AGAIN;
207 g_set_error_literal (err, G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR,
208 g_io_channel_error_from_errno (errsv),
210 return G_IO_STATUS_ERROR;
214 *bytes_read = result;
216 return (result > 0) ? G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL : G_IO_STATUS_EOF;
220 g_io_unix_write (GIOChannel *channel,
223 gsize *bytes_written,
226 GIOUnixChannel *unix_channel = (GIOUnixChannel *)channel;
230 result = write (unix_channel->fd, buf, count);
245 return G_IO_STATUS_AGAIN;
248 g_set_error_literal (err, G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR,
249 g_io_channel_error_from_errno (errsv),
251 return G_IO_STATUS_ERROR;
255 *bytes_written = result;
257 return G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL;
261 g_io_unix_seek (GIOChannel *channel,
266 GIOUnixChannel *unix_channel = (GIOUnixChannel *)channel;
283 whence = -1; /* Shut the compiler up */
284 g_assert_not_reached ();
288 if (tmp_offset != offset)
290 g_set_error_literal (err, G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR,
291 g_io_channel_error_from_errno (EINVAL),
292 g_strerror (EINVAL));
293 return G_IO_STATUS_ERROR;
296 result = lseek (unix_channel->fd, tmp_offset, whence);
301 g_set_error_literal (err, G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR,
302 g_io_channel_error_from_errno (errsv),
304 return G_IO_STATUS_ERROR;
307 return G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL;
312 g_io_unix_close (GIOChannel *channel,
315 GIOUnixChannel *unix_channel = (GIOUnixChannel *)channel;
317 if (close (unix_channel->fd) < 0)
320 g_set_error_literal (err, G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR,
321 g_io_channel_error_from_errno (errsv),
323 return G_IO_STATUS_ERROR;
326 return G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL;
330 g_io_unix_free (GIOChannel *channel)
332 GIOUnixChannel *unix_channel = (GIOUnixChannel *)channel;
334 g_free (unix_channel);
338 g_io_unix_create_watch (GIOChannel *channel,
339 GIOCondition condition)
341 GIOUnixChannel *unix_channel = (GIOUnixChannel *)channel;
346 source = g_source_new (&g_io_watch_funcs, sizeof (GIOUnixWatch));
347 watch = (GIOUnixWatch *)source;
349 watch->channel = channel;
350 g_io_channel_ref (channel);
352 watch->condition = condition;
354 watch->pollfd.fd = unix_channel->fd;
355 watch->pollfd.events = condition;
357 g_source_add_poll (source, &watch->pollfd);
363 g_io_unix_set_flags (GIOChannel *channel,
368 GIOUnixChannel *unix_channel = (GIOUnixChannel *) channel;
372 if (flags & G_IO_FLAG_APPEND)
373 fcntl_flags |= O_APPEND;
374 if (flags & G_IO_FLAG_NONBLOCK)
376 fcntl_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
378 fcntl_flags |= O_NDELAY;
381 if (fcntl (unix_channel->fd, F_SETFL, fcntl_flags) == -1)
384 g_set_error_literal (err, G_IO_CHANNEL_ERROR,
385 g_io_channel_error_from_errno (errsv),
387 return G_IO_STATUS_ERROR;
390 return G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL;
394 g_io_unix_get_flags (GIOChannel *channel)
398 GIOUnixChannel *unix_channel = (GIOUnixChannel *) channel;
400 fcntl_flags = fcntl (unix_channel->fd, F_GETFL);
402 if (fcntl_flags == -1)
405 g_warning (G_STRLOC "Error while getting flags for FD: %s (%d)\n",
406 g_strerror (err), err);
410 if (fcntl_flags & O_APPEND)
411 flags |= G_IO_FLAG_APPEND;
413 if (fcntl_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
415 if (fcntl_flags & O_NDELAY)
417 flags |= G_IO_FLAG_NONBLOCK;
419 switch (fcntl_flags & (O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR))
422 channel->is_readable = TRUE;
423 channel->is_writeable = FALSE;
426 channel->is_readable = FALSE;
427 channel->is_writeable = TRUE;
430 channel->is_readable = TRUE;
431 channel->is_writeable = TRUE;
434 g_assert_not_reached ();
441 g_io_channel_new_file (const gchar *filename,
448 enum { /* Cheesy hack */
456 g_return_val_if_fail (filename != NULL, NULL);
457 g_return_val_if_fail (mode != NULL, NULL);
458 g_return_val_if_fail ((error == NULL) || (*error == NULL), NULL);
472 g_warning ("Invalid GIOFileMode %s.\n", mode);
483 mode_num |= MODE_PLUS;
488 g_warning ("Invalid GIOFileMode %s.\n", mode);
498 flags = O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT;
501 flags = O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT;
503 case MODE_R | MODE_PLUS:
506 case MODE_W | MODE_PLUS:
507 flags = O_RDWR | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT;
509 case MODE_A | MODE_PLUS:
510 flags = O_RDWR | O_APPEND | O_CREAT;
513 g_assert_not_reached ();
517 create_mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH;
518 fid = open (filename, flags, create_mode);
522 g_set_error_literal (error, G_FILE_ERROR,
523 g_file_error_from_errno (err),
525 return (GIOChannel *)NULL;
528 if (fstat (fid, &buffer) == -1) /* In case someone opens a FIFO */
532 g_set_error_literal (error, G_FILE_ERROR,
533 g_file_error_from_errno (err),
535 return (GIOChannel *)NULL;
538 channel = (GIOChannel *) g_new (GIOUnixChannel, 1);
540 channel->is_seekable = S_ISREG (buffer.st_mode) || S_ISCHR (buffer.st_mode)
541 || S_ISBLK (buffer.st_mode);
546 channel->is_readable = TRUE;
547 channel->is_writeable = FALSE;
551 channel->is_readable = FALSE;
552 channel->is_writeable = TRUE;
554 case MODE_R | MODE_PLUS:
555 case MODE_W | MODE_PLUS:
556 case MODE_A | MODE_PLUS:
557 channel->is_readable = TRUE;
558 channel->is_writeable = TRUE;
561 g_assert_not_reached ();
564 g_io_channel_init (channel);
565 channel->close_on_unref = TRUE; /* must be after g_io_channel_init () */
566 channel->funcs = &unix_channel_funcs;
568 ((GIOUnixChannel *) channel)->fd = fid;
573 * g_io_channel_unix_new:
574 * @fd: a file descriptor.
575 * @Returns: a new #GIOChannel.
577 * Creates a new #GIOChannel given a file descriptor. On UNIX systems
578 * this works for plain files, pipes, and sockets.
580 * The returned #GIOChannel has a reference count of 1.
582 * The default encoding for #GIOChannel is UTF-8. If your application
583 * is reading output from a command using via pipe, you may need to set
584 * the encoding to the encoding of the current locale (see
585 * g_get_charset()) with the g_io_channel_set_encoding() function.
587 * If you want to read raw binary data without interpretation, then
588 * call the g_io_channel_set_encoding() function with %NULL for the
591 * This function is available in GLib on Windows, too, but you should
592 * avoid using it on Windows. The domain of file descriptors and
593 * sockets overlap. There is no way for GLib to know which one you mean
594 * in case the argument you pass to this function happens to be both a
595 * valid file descriptor and socket. If that happens a warning is
596 * issued, and GLib assumes that it is the file descriptor you mean.
599 g_io_channel_unix_new (gint fd)
602 GIOUnixChannel *unix_channel = g_new (GIOUnixChannel, 1);
603 GIOChannel *channel = (GIOChannel *)unix_channel;
605 g_io_channel_init (channel);
606 channel->funcs = &unix_channel_funcs;
608 unix_channel->fd = fd;
610 /* I'm not sure if fstat on a non-file (e.g., socket) works
611 * it should be safe to say if it fails, the fd isn't seekable.
613 /* Newer UNIX versions support S_ISSOCK(), fstat() will probably
614 * succeed in most cases.
616 if (fstat (unix_channel->fd, &buffer) == 0)
617 channel->is_seekable = S_ISREG (buffer.st_mode) || S_ISCHR (buffer.st_mode)
618 || S_ISBLK (buffer.st_mode);
619 else /* Assume not seekable */
620 channel->is_seekable = FALSE;
622 g_io_unix_get_flags (channel); /* Sets is_readable, is_writeable */
628 * g_io_channel_unix_get_fd:
629 * @channel: a #GIOChannel, created with g_io_channel_unix_new().
630 * @Returns: the file descriptor of the #GIOChannel.
632 * Returns the file descriptor of the #GIOChannel.
634 * On Windows this function returns the file descriptor or socket of
638 g_io_channel_unix_get_fd (GIOChannel *channel)
640 GIOUnixChannel *unix_channel = (GIOUnixChannel *)channel;
641 return unix_channel->fd;
644 #define __G_IO_UNIX_C__
645 #include "galiasdef.c"