Add notes about being UNIX-specific
[platform/upstream/glib.git] / gio / gunixoutputstream.c
1 /* GIO - GLib Input, Output and Streaming Library
2  * 
3  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
4  *
5  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
16  * Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
17  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
18  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19  *
20  * Author: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
21  */
22
23 #include "config.h"
24
25 #include <sys/types.h>
26 #include <sys/stat.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31
32 #include <glib.h>
33 #include <glib/gstdio.h>
34 #include "gioerror.h"
35 #include "gunixoutputstream.h"
36 #include "gcancellable.h"
37 #include "gsimpleasyncresult.h"
38 #include "gasynchelper.h"
39 #include "glibintl.h"
40
41 #include "gioalias.h"
42
43 /**
44  * SECTION:gunixoutputstream
45  * @short_description: Streaming output operations for Unix file descriptors
46  * @include: gio/gunixoutputstream.h
47  * @see_also: #GOutputStream
48  *
49  * #GUnixOutputStream implements #GOutputStream for writing to a
50  * unix file descriptor, including asynchronous operations. The file
51  * descriptor must be selectable, so it doesn't work with opened files.
52  *
53  * Note that <filename>&lt;gio/gunixoutputstream.h&gt;</filename> belongs 
54  * to the UNIX-specific GIO interfaces, thus you have to use the
55  * <filename>gio-unix-2.0.pc</filename> pkg-config file when using it.
56  */
57
58 enum {
59   PROP_0,
60   PROP_FD,
61   PROP_CLOSE_FD
62 };
63
64 G_DEFINE_TYPE (GUnixOutputStream, g_unix_output_stream, G_TYPE_OUTPUT_STREAM);
65
66
67 struct _GUnixOutputStreamPrivate {
68   int fd;
69   gboolean close_fd;
70 };
71
72 static void     g_unix_output_stream_set_property (GObject              *object,
73                                                    guint                 prop_id,
74                                                    const GValue         *value,
75                                                    GParamSpec           *pspec);
76 static void     g_unix_output_stream_get_property (GObject              *object,
77                                                    guint                 prop_id,
78                                                    GValue               *value,
79                                                    GParamSpec           *pspec);
80 static gssize   g_unix_output_stream_write        (GOutputStream        *stream,
81                                                    const void           *buffer,
82                                                    gsize                 count,
83                                                    GCancellable         *cancellable,
84                                                    GError              **error);
85 static gboolean g_unix_output_stream_close        (GOutputStream        *stream,
86                                                    GCancellable         *cancellable,
87                                                    GError              **error);
88 static void     g_unix_output_stream_write_async  (GOutputStream        *stream,
89                                                    const void           *buffer,
90                                                    gsize                 count,
91                                                    int                   io_priority,
92                                                    GCancellable         *cancellable,
93                                                    GAsyncReadyCallback   callback,
94                                                    gpointer              data);
95 static gssize   g_unix_output_stream_write_finish (GOutputStream        *stream,
96                                                    GAsyncResult         *result,
97                                                    GError              **error);
98 static void     g_unix_output_stream_close_async  (GOutputStream        *stream,
99                                                    int                   io_priority,
100                                                    GCancellable         *cancellable,
101                                                    GAsyncReadyCallback   callback,
102                                                    gpointer              data);
103 static gboolean g_unix_output_stream_close_finish (GOutputStream        *stream,
104                                                    GAsyncResult         *result,
105                                                    GError              **error);
106
107
108 static void
109 g_unix_output_stream_finalize (GObject *object)
110 {
111   GUnixOutputStream *stream;
112   
113   stream = G_UNIX_OUTPUT_STREAM (object);
114
115   G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_unix_output_stream_parent_class)->finalize (object);
116 }
117
118 static void
119 g_unix_output_stream_class_init (GUnixOutputStreamClass *klass)
120 {
121   GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
122   GOutputStreamClass *stream_class = G_OUTPUT_STREAM_CLASS (klass);
123   
124   g_type_class_add_private (klass, sizeof (GUnixOutputStreamPrivate));
125
126   gobject_class->get_property = g_unix_output_stream_get_property;
127   gobject_class->set_property = g_unix_output_stream_set_property;
128   gobject_class->finalize = g_unix_output_stream_finalize;
129
130   stream_class->write_fn = g_unix_output_stream_write;
131   stream_class->close_fn = g_unix_output_stream_close;
132   stream_class->write_async = g_unix_output_stream_write_async;
133   stream_class->write_finish = g_unix_output_stream_write_finish;
134   stream_class->close_async = g_unix_output_stream_close_async;
135   stream_class->close_finish = g_unix_output_stream_close_finish;
136
137    /**
138    * GUnixOutputStream:fd:
139    *
140    * The file descriptor that the stream writes to.
141    *
142    * Since: 2.20
143    */
144   g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
145                                    PROP_FD,
146                                    g_param_spec_int ("fd",
147                                                      _("File descriptor"),
148                                                      _("The file descriptor to write to"),
149                                                      G_MININT, G_MAXINT, -1,
150                                                      G_PARAM_READABLE | G_PARAM_WRITABLE | G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY | G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME | G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK | G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB));
151
152   /**
153    * GUnixOutputStream:close-fd:
154    *
155    * Whether to close the file descriptor when the stream is closed.
156    *
157    * Since: 2.20
158    */
159   g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
160                                    PROP_CLOSE_FD,
161                                    g_param_spec_boolean ("close-fd",
162                                                          _("Close file descriptor"),
163                                                          _("Whether to close the file descriptor when the stream is closed"),
164                                                          TRUE,
165                                                          G_PARAM_READABLE | G_PARAM_WRITABLE | G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME | G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK | G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB));
166 }
167
168 static void
169 g_unix_output_stream_set_property (GObject         *object,
170                                    guint            prop_id,
171                                    const GValue    *value,
172                                    GParamSpec      *pspec)
173 {
174   GUnixOutputStream *unix_stream;
175
176   unix_stream = G_UNIX_OUTPUT_STREAM (object);
177
178   switch (prop_id)
179     {
180     case PROP_FD:
181       unix_stream->priv->fd = g_value_get_int (value);
182       break;
183     case PROP_CLOSE_FD:
184       unix_stream->priv->close_fd = g_value_get_boolean (value);
185       break;
186     default:
187       G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
188       break;
189     }
190 }
191
192 static void
193 g_unix_output_stream_get_property (GObject    *object,
194                                    guint       prop_id,
195                                    GValue     *value,
196                                    GParamSpec *pspec)
197 {
198   GUnixOutputStream *unix_stream;
199
200   unix_stream = G_UNIX_OUTPUT_STREAM (object);
201
202   switch (prop_id)
203     {
204     case PROP_FD:
205       g_value_set_int (value, unix_stream->priv->fd);
206       break;
207     case PROP_CLOSE_FD:
208       g_value_set_boolean (value, unix_stream->priv->close_fd);
209       break;
210     default:
211       G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
212     }
213 }
214
215 static void
216 g_unix_output_stream_init (GUnixOutputStream *unix_stream)
217 {
218   unix_stream->priv = G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_PRIVATE (unix_stream,
219                                                    G_TYPE_UNIX_OUTPUT_STREAM,
220                                                    GUnixOutputStreamPrivate);
221
222   unix_stream->priv->fd = -1;
223   unix_stream->priv->close_fd = TRUE;
224 }
225
226 /**
227  * g_unix_output_stream_new:
228  * @fd: a UNIX file descriptor
229  * @close_fd: %TRUE to close the file descriptor when done
230  * 
231  * Creates a new #GUnixOutputStream for the given @fd. 
232  * 
233  * If @close_fd, is %TRUE, the file descriptor will be closed when 
234  * the output stream is destroyed.
235  * 
236  * Returns: a new #GOutputStream
237  **/
238 GOutputStream *
239 g_unix_output_stream_new (gint     fd,
240                           gboolean close_fd)
241 {
242   GUnixOutputStream *stream;
243
244   g_return_val_if_fail (fd != -1, NULL);
245
246   stream = g_object_new (G_TYPE_UNIX_OUTPUT_STREAM,
247                          "fd", fd,
248                          "close-fd", close_fd,
249                          NULL);
250   
251   return G_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream);
252 }
253
254 /**
255  * g_unix_output_stream_set_close_fd:
256  * @stream: a #GUnixOutputStream
257  * @close_fd: %TRUE to close the file descriptor when done
258  *
259  * Sets whether the file descriptor of @stream shall be closed
260  * when the stream is closed.
261  *
262  * Since: 2.20
263  */
264 void
265 g_unix_output_stream_set_close_fd (GUnixOutputStream *stream,
266                                    gboolean           close_fd)
267 {
268   g_return_if_fail (G_IS_UNIX_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream));
269
270   close_fd = close_fd != FALSE;
271   if (stream->priv->close_fd != close_fd)
272     {
273       stream->priv->close_fd = close_fd;
274       g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (stream), "close-fd");
275     }
276 }
277
278 /**
279  * g_unix_output_stream_get_close_fd:
280  * @stream: a #GUnixOutputStream
281  *
282  * Returns whether the file descriptor of @stream will be
283  * closed when the stream is closed.
284  *
285  * Return value: %TRUE if the file descriptor is closed when done
286  *
287  * Since: 2.20
288  */
289 gboolean
290 g_unix_output_stream_get_close_fd (GUnixOutputStream *stream)
291 {
292   g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_UNIX_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream), FALSE);
293
294   return stream->priv->close_fd;
295 }
296
297 /**
298  * g_unix_output_stream_get_fd:
299  * @stream: a #GUnixOutputStream
300  *
301  * Return the UNIX file descriptor that the stream writes to.
302  *
303  * Return value: The file descriptor of @stream
304  *
305  * Since: 2.20
306  */
307 gint
308 g_unix_output_stream_get_fd (GUnixOutputStream *stream)
309 {
310   g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_UNIX_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream), -1);
311
312   return stream->priv->fd;
313 }
314
315 static gssize
316 g_unix_output_stream_write (GOutputStream  *stream,
317                             const void     *buffer,
318                             gsize           count,
319                             GCancellable   *cancellable,
320                             GError        **error)
321 {
322   GUnixOutputStream *unix_stream;
323   gssize res;
324   GPollFD poll_fds[2];
325   int poll_ret;
326
327   unix_stream = G_UNIX_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream);
328
329   if (cancellable)
330     {
331       poll_fds[0].fd = unix_stream->priv->fd;
332       poll_fds[0].events = G_IO_OUT;
333       g_cancellable_make_pollfd (cancellable, &poll_fds[1]);
334       do
335         poll_ret = g_poll (poll_fds, 2, -1);
336       while (poll_ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
337       
338       if (poll_ret == -1)
339         {
340           int errsv = errno;
341
342           g_set_error (error, G_IO_ERROR,
343                        g_io_error_from_errno (errsv),
344                        _("Error writing to unix: %s"),
345                        g_strerror (errsv));
346           return -1;
347         }
348     }
349       
350   while (1)
351     {
352       if (g_cancellable_set_error_if_cancelled (cancellable, error))
353         return -1;
354
355       res = write (unix_stream->priv->fd, buffer, count);
356       if (res == -1)
357         {
358           int errsv = errno;
359
360           if (errsv == EINTR)
361             continue;
362           
363           g_set_error (error, G_IO_ERROR,
364                        g_io_error_from_errno (errsv),
365                        _("Error writing to unix: %s"),
366                        g_strerror (errsv));
367         }
368       
369       break;
370     }
371   
372   return res;
373 }
374
375 static gboolean
376 g_unix_output_stream_close (GOutputStream  *stream,
377                             GCancellable   *cancellable,
378                             GError        **error)
379 {
380   GUnixOutputStream *unix_stream;
381   int res;
382
383   unix_stream = G_UNIX_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream);
384
385   if (!unix_stream->priv->close_fd)
386     return TRUE;
387   
388   while (1)
389     {
390       /* This might block during the close. Doesn't seem to be a way to avoid it though. */
391       res = close (unix_stream->priv->fd);
392       if (res == -1)
393         {
394           int errsv = errno;
395
396           g_set_error (error, G_IO_ERROR,
397                        g_io_error_from_errno (errsv),
398                        _("Error closing unix: %s"),
399                        g_strerror (errsv));
400         }
401       break;
402     }
403
404   return res != -1;
405 }
406
407 typedef struct {
408   gsize count;
409   const void *buffer;
410   GAsyncReadyCallback callback;
411   gpointer user_data;
412   GCancellable *cancellable;
413   GUnixOutputStream *stream;
414 } WriteAsyncData;
415
416 static gboolean
417 write_async_cb (WriteAsyncData *data,
418                 GIOCondition    condition,
419                 int             fd)
420 {
421   GSimpleAsyncResult *simple;
422   GError *error = NULL;
423   gssize count_written;
424
425   while (1)
426     {
427       if (g_cancellable_set_error_if_cancelled (data->cancellable, &error))
428         {
429           count_written = -1;
430           break;
431         }
432       
433       count_written = write (data->stream->priv->fd, data->buffer, data->count);
434       if (count_written == -1)
435         {
436           int errsv = errno;
437
438           if (errsv == EINTR)
439             continue;
440           
441           g_set_error (&error, G_IO_ERROR,
442                        g_io_error_from_errno (errsv),
443                        _("Error reading from unix: %s"),
444                        g_strerror (errsv));
445         }
446       break;
447     }
448
449   simple = g_simple_async_result_new (G_OBJECT (data->stream),
450                                       data->callback,
451                                       data->user_data,
452                                       g_unix_output_stream_write_async);
453   
454   g_simple_async_result_set_op_res_gssize (simple, count_written);
455
456   if (count_written == -1)
457     {
458       g_simple_async_result_set_from_error (simple, error);
459       g_error_free (error);
460     }
461
462   /* Complete immediately, not in idle, since we're already in a mainloop callout */
463   g_simple_async_result_complete (simple);
464   g_object_unref (simple);
465
466   return FALSE;
467 }
468
469 static void
470 g_unix_output_stream_write_async (GOutputStream       *stream,
471                                   const void          *buffer,
472                                   gsize                count,
473                                   int                  io_priority,
474                                   GCancellable        *cancellable,
475                                   GAsyncReadyCallback  callback,
476                                   gpointer             user_data)
477 {
478   GSource *source;
479   GUnixOutputStream *unix_stream;
480   WriteAsyncData *data;
481
482   unix_stream = G_UNIX_OUTPUT_STREAM (stream);
483
484   data = g_new0 (WriteAsyncData, 1);
485   data->count = count;
486   data->buffer = buffer;
487   data->callback = callback;
488   data->user_data = user_data;
489   data->cancellable = cancellable;
490   data->stream = unix_stream;
491
492   source = _g_fd_source_new (unix_stream->priv->fd,
493                              G_IO_OUT,
494                              cancellable);
495   
496   g_source_set_callback (source, (GSourceFunc)write_async_cb, data, g_free);
497   g_source_attach (source, NULL);
498   
499   g_source_unref (source);
500 }
501
502 static gssize
503 g_unix_output_stream_write_finish (GOutputStream  *stream,
504                                    GAsyncResult   *result,
505                                    GError        **error)
506 {
507   GSimpleAsyncResult *simple;
508   gssize nwritten;
509
510   simple = G_SIMPLE_ASYNC_RESULT (result);
511   g_warn_if_fail (g_simple_async_result_get_source_tag (simple) == g_unix_output_stream_write_async);
512   
513   nwritten = g_simple_async_result_get_op_res_gssize (simple);
514   return nwritten;
515 }
516
517 typedef struct {
518   GOutputStream *stream;
519   GAsyncReadyCallback callback;
520   gpointer user_data;
521 } CloseAsyncData;
522
523 static gboolean
524 close_async_cb (CloseAsyncData *data)
525 {
526   GUnixOutputStream *unix_stream;
527   GSimpleAsyncResult *simple;
528   GError *error = NULL;
529   gboolean result;
530   int res;
531
532   unix_stream = G_UNIX_OUTPUT_STREAM (data->stream);
533
534   if (!unix_stream->priv->close_fd)
535     {
536       result = TRUE;
537       goto out;
538     }
539   
540   while (1)
541     {
542       res = close (unix_stream->priv->fd);
543       if (res == -1)
544         {
545           int errsv = errno;
546
547           g_set_error (&error, G_IO_ERROR,
548                        g_io_error_from_errno (errsv),
549                        _("Error closing unix: %s"),
550                        g_strerror (errsv));
551         }
552       break;
553     }
554   
555   result = res != -1;
556   
557  out:
558   simple = g_simple_async_result_new (G_OBJECT (data->stream),
559                                       data->callback,
560                                       data->user_data,
561                                       g_unix_output_stream_close_async);
562
563   if (!result)
564     {
565       g_simple_async_result_set_from_error (simple, error);
566       g_error_free (error);
567     }
568
569   /* Complete immediately, not in idle, since we're already in a mainloop callout */
570   g_simple_async_result_complete (simple);
571   g_object_unref (simple);
572   
573   return FALSE;
574 }
575
576 static void
577 g_unix_output_stream_close_async (GOutputStream        *stream,
578                                   int                  io_priority,
579                                   GCancellable        *cancellable,
580                                   GAsyncReadyCallback  callback,
581                                   gpointer             user_data)
582 {
583   GSource *idle;
584   CloseAsyncData *data;
585
586   data = g_new0 (CloseAsyncData, 1);
587
588   data->stream = stream;
589   data->callback = callback;
590   data->user_data = user_data;
591   
592   idle = g_idle_source_new ();
593   g_source_set_callback (idle, (GSourceFunc)close_async_cb, data, g_free);
594   g_source_attach (idle, NULL);
595   g_source_unref (idle);
596 }
597
598 static gboolean
599 g_unix_output_stream_close_finish (GOutputStream  *stream,
600                                    GAsyncResult   *result,
601                                    GError        **error)
602 {
603   /* Failures handled in generic close_finish code */
604   return TRUE;
605 }
606
607 #define __G_UNIX_OUTPUT_STREAM_C__
608 #include "gioaliasdef.c"