1 /* GDBus - GLib D-Bus Library
3 * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Red Hat, Inc.
5 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
16 * Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
17 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
18 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
20 * Author: David Zeuthen <davidz@redhat.com>
28 #include <gobject/gvaluecollector.h>
30 #include "gdbusutils.h"
31 #include "gdbusproxy.h"
32 #include "gioenumtypes.h"
33 #include "gdbusconnection.h"
34 #include "gdbuserror.h"
35 #include "gdbusprivate.h"
36 #include "gio-marshal.h"
37 #include "ginitable.h"
38 #include "gasyncinitable.h"
40 #include "gasyncresult.h"
41 #include "gsimpleasyncresult.h"
48 * @short_description: Base class for proxies
51 * #GDBusProxy is a base class used for proxies to access a D-Bus
52 * interface on a remote object. A #GDBusProxy can only be constructed
53 * for unique name bus and does not track whether the name
54 * vanishes. Use g_bus_watch_proxy() to construct #GDBusProxy proxies
55 * for owners of a well-known names.
58 struct _GDBusProxyPrivate
60 GDBusConnection *connection;
61 GDBusProxyFlags flags;
62 gchar *unique_bus_name;
64 gchar *interface_name;
67 /* gchar* -> GVariant* */
68 GHashTable *properties;
70 GDBusInterfaceInfo *expected_interface;
72 guint properties_changed_subscriber_id;
73 guint signals_subscriber_id;
80 PROP_G_UNIQUE_BUS_NAME,
83 PROP_G_INTERFACE_NAME,
84 PROP_G_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
90 PROPERTIES_CHANGED_SIGNAL,
95 static void g_dbus_proxy_constructed (GObject *object);
97 guint signals[LAST_SIGNAL] = {0};
99 static void initable_iface_init (GInitableIface *initable_iface);
100 static void async_initable_iface_init (GAsyncInitableIface *async_initable_iface);
102 G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (GDBusProxy, g_dbus_proxy, G_TYPE_OBJECT,
103 G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (G_TYPE_INITABLE, initable_iface_init)
104 G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (G_TYPE_ASYNC_INITABLE, async_initable_iface_init)
108 g_dbus_proxy_finalize (GObject *object)
110 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (object);
112 if (proxy->priv->properties_changed_subscriber_id > 0)
113 g_dbus_connection_signal_unsubscribe (proxy->priv->connection,
114 proxy->priv->properties_changed_subscriber_id);
116 if (proxy->priv->signals_subscriber_id > 0)
117 g_dbus_connection_signal_unsubscribe (proxy->priv->connection,
118 proxy->priv->signals_subscriber_id);
120 g_object_unref (proxy->priv->connection);
121 g_free (proxy->priv->unique_bus_name);
122 g_free (proxy->priv->object_path);
123 g_free (proxy->priv->interface_name);
124 if (proxy->priv->properties != NULL)
125 g_hash_table_unref (proxy->priv->properties);
127 if (proxy->priv->expected_interface != NULL)
128 g_dbus_interface_info_unref (proxy->priv->expected_interface);
130 G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_dbus_proxy_parent_class)->finalize (object);
134 g_dbus_proxy_get_property (GObject *object,
139 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (object);
143 case PROP_G_CONNECTION:
144 g_value_set_object (value, proxy->priv->connection);
148 g_value_set_flags (value, proxy->priv->flags);
151 case PROP_G_UNIQUE_BUS_NAME:
152 g_value_set_string (value, proxy->priv->unique_bus_name);
155 case PROP_G_OBJECT_PATH:
156 g_value_set_string (value, proxy->priv->object_path);
159 case PROP_G_INTERFACE_NAME:
160 g_value_set_string (value, proxy->priv->interface_name);
163 case PROP_G_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT:
164 g_value_set_int (value, proxy->priv->timeout_msec);
167 case PROP_G_INTERFACE_INFO:
168 g_value_set_boxed (value, g_dbus_proxy_get_interface_info (proxy));
172 G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
178 g_dbus_proxy_set_property (GObject *object,
183 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (object);
187 case PROP_G_CONNECTION:
188 proxy->priv->connection = g_value_dup_object (value);
192 proxy->priv->flags = g_value_get_flags (value);
195 case PROP_G_UNIQUE_BUS_NAME:
196 proxy->priv->unique_bus_name = g_value_dup_string (value);
199 case PROP_G_OBJECT_PATH:
200 proxy->priv->object_path = g_value_dup_string (value);
203 case PROP_G_INTERFACE_NAME:
204 proxy->priv->interface_name = g_value_dup_string (value);
207 case PROP_G_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT:
208 g_dbus_proxy_set_default_timeout (proxy, g_value_get_int (value));
211 case PROP_G_INTERFACE_INFO:
212 g_dbus_proxy_set_interface_info (proxy, g_value_get_boxed (value));
216 G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
222 g_dbus_proxy_class_init (GDBusProxyClass *klass)
224 GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
226 gobject_class->finalize = g_dbus_proxy_finalize;
227 gobject_class->set_property = g_dbus_proxy_set_property;
228 gobject_class->get_property = g_dbus_proxy_get_property;
229 gobject_class->constructed = g_dbus_proxy_constructed;
231 /* Note that all property names are prefixed to avoid collisions with D-Bus property names
232 * in derived classes */
235 * GDBusProxy:g-interface-info:
237 * Ensure that interactions with this proxy conform to the given
238 * interface. For example, when completing a method call, if the
239 * type signature of the message isn't what's expected, the given
240 * #GError is set. Signals that have a type signature mismatch are
245 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
246 PROP_G_INTERFACE_INFO,
247 g_param_spec_boxed ("g-interface-info",
248 P_("Interface Information"),
249 P_("Interface Information"),
250 G_TYPE_DBUS_INTERFACE_INFO,
253 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
254 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
255 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
258 * GDBusProxy:g-connection:
260 * The #GDBusConnection the proxy is for.
264 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
266 g_param_spec_object ("g-connection",
268 P_("The connection the proxy is for"),
269 G_TYPE_DBUS_CONNECTION,
272 G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
273 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
274 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
275 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
278 * GDBusProxy:g-flags:
280 * Flags from the #GDBusProxyFlags enumeration.
284 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
286 g_param_spec_flags ("g-flags",
288 P_("Flags for the proxy"),
289 G_TYPE_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS,
290 G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_NONE,
293 G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
294 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
295 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
296 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
299 * GDBusProxy:g-unique-bus-name:
301 * The unique bus name the proxy is for.
305 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
306 PROP_G_UNIQUE_BUS_NAME,
307 g_param_spec_string ("g-unique-bus-name",
308 P_("g-unique-bus-name"),
309 P_("The unique bus name the proxy is for"),
313 G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
314 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
315 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
316 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
319 * GDBusProxy:g-object-path:
321 * The object path the proxy is for.
325 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
327 g_param_spec_string ("g-object-path",
329 P_("The object path the proxy is for"),
333 G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
334 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
335 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
336 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
339 * GDBusProxy:g-interface-name:
341 * The D-Bus interface name the proxy is for.
345 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
346 PROP_G_INTERFACE_NAME,
347 g_param_spec_string ("g-interface-name",
348 P_("g-interface-name"),
349 P_("The D-Bus interface name the proxy is for"),
353 G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
354 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
355 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
356 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
359 * GDBusProxy:g-default-timeout:
361 * The timeout to use if -1 (specifying default timeout) is passed
362 * as @timeout_msec in the g_dbus_proxy_call() and
363 * g_dbus_proxy_call_sync() functions.
365 * This allows applications to set a proxy-wide timeout for all
366 * remote method invocations on the proxy. If this property is -1,
367 * the default timeout (typically 25 seconds) is used. If set to
368 * %G_MAXINT, then no timeout is used.
372 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
373 PROP_G_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
374 g_param_spec_int ("g-default-timeout",
375 P_("Default Timeout"),
376 P_("Timeout for remote method invocation"),
383 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
384 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
385 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
388 * GDBusProxy::g-properties-changed:
389 * @proxy: The #GDBusProxy emitting the signal.
390 * @changed_properties: A #GVariant containing the properties that changed.
392 * Emitted when one or more D-Bus properties on @proxy changes. The cached properties
393 * are already replaced when this signal fires.
397 signals[PROPERTIES_CHANGED_SIGNAL] = g_signal_new ("g-properties-changed",
400 G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GDBusProxyClass, g_properties_changed),
403 g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__BOXED,
409 * GDBusProxy::g-signal:
410 * @proxy: The #GDBusProxy emitting the signal.
411 * @sender_name: The sender of the signal or %NULL if the connection is not a bus connection.
412 * @signal_name: The name of the signal.
413 * @parameters: A #GVariant tuple with parameters for the signal.
415 * Emitted when a signal from the remote object and interface that @proxy is for, has been received.
419 signals[SIGNAL_SIGNAL] = g_signal_new ("g-signal",
422 G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GDBusProxyClass, g_signal),
425 _gio_marshal_VOID__STRING_STRING_BOXED,
433 g_type_class_add_private (klass, sizeof (GDBusProxyPrivate));
437 g_dbus_proxy_init (GDBusProxy *proxy)
439 proxy->priv = G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_PRIVATE (proxy, G_TYPE_DBUS_PROXY, GDBusProxyPrivate);
442 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
445 * g_dbus_proxy_get_cached_property_names:
446 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
447 * @error: Return location for error or %NULL.
449 * Gets the names of all cached properties on @proxy.
451 * Returns: A %NULL-terminated array of strings or %NULL if @error is set. Free with
457 g_dbus_proxy_get_cached_property_names (GDBusProxy *proxy,
465 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
466 g_return_val_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL, NULL);
470 if (proxy->priv->flags & G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES)
475 _("Properties are not available (proxy created with G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES)"));
479 p = g_ptr_array_new ();
481 g_hash_table_iter_init (&iter, proxy->priv->properties);
482 while (g_hash_table_iter_next (&iter, (gpointer) &key, NULL))
483 g_ptr_array_add (p, g_strdup (key));
484 g_ptr_array_sort (p, (GCompareFunc) g_strcmp0);
485 g_ptr_array_add (p, NULL);
487 names = (gchar **) g_ptr_array_free (p, FALSE);
493 static const GDBusPropertyInfo *
494 lookup_property_info_or_warn (GDBusProxy *proxy,
495 const gchar *property_name)
497 const GDBusPropertyInfo *info;
499 if (proxy->priv->expected_interface == NULL)
502 info = g_dbus_interface_info_lookup_property (proxy->priv->expected_interface, property_name);
505 g_warning ("Trying to lookup property %s which isn't in expected interface %s",
507 proxy->priv->expected_interface->name);
514 * g_dbus_proxy_get_cached_property:
515 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
516 * @property_name: Property name.
518 * Looks up the value for a property from the cache. This call does no
521 * If @proxy has an expected interface (see
522 * #GDBusProxy:g-interface-info), then @property_name (for existence)
523 * is checked against it.
525 * Returns: A reference to the #GVariant instance that holds the value
526 * for @property_name or %NULL if the value is not in the cache. The
527 * returned reference must be freed with g_variant_unref().
532 g_dbus_proxy_get_cached_property (GDBusProxy *proxy,
533 const gchar *property_name)
537 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
538 g_return_val_if_fail (property_name != NULL, NULL);
540 value = g_hash_table_lookup (proxy->priv->properties, property_name);
543 const GDBusPropertyInfo *info;
544 info = lookup_property_info_or_warn (proxy, property_name);
549 g_variant_ref (value);
556 * g_dbus_proxy_set_cached_property:
557 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy
558 * @property_name: Property name.
559 * @value: Value for the property or %NULL to remove it from the cache.
561 * If @value is not %NULL, sets the cached value for the property with
562 * name @property_name to the value in @value.
564 * If @value is %NULL, then the cached value is removed from the
567 * If @proxy has an expected interface (see
568 * #GDBusProxy:g-interface-info), then @property_name (for existence)
569 * and @value (for the type) is checked against it.
571 * If the @value #GVariant is floating, it is consumed. This allows
572 * convenient 'inline' use of g_variant_new(), e.g.
574 * g_dbus_proxy_set_cached_property (proxy,
576 * g_variant_new ("(si)",
581 * Normally you will not need to use this method since @proxy is
582 * tracking changes using the
583 * <literal>org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties.PropertiesChanged</literal>
584 * D-Bus signal. However, for performance reasons an object may decide
585 * to not use this signal for some properties and instead use a
586 * proprietary out-of-band mechanism to transmit changes.
588 * As a concrete example, consider an object with a property
589 * <literal>ChatroomParticipants</literal> which is an array of
590 * strings. Instead of transmitting the same (long) array every time
591 * the property changes, it is more efficient to only transmit the
592 * delta using e.g. signals <literal>ChatroomParticipantJoined(String
593 * name)</literal> and <literal>ChatroomParticipantParted(String
599 g_dbus_proxy_set_cached_property (GDBusProxy *proxy,
600 const gchar *property_name,
603 const GDBusPropertyInfo *info;
605 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy));
606 g_return_if_fail (property_name != NULL);
610 info = lookup_property_info_or_warn (proxy, property_name);
613 if (g_strcmp0 (info->signature, g_variant_get_type_string (value)) != 0)
615 g_warning (_("Trying to set property %s of type %s but according to the expected "
616 "interface the type is %s"),
618 g_variant_get_type_string (value),
623 g_hash_table_insert (proxy->priv->properties,
624 g_strdup (property_name),
625 g_variant_ref_sink (value));
629 g_hash_table_remove (proxy->priv->properties, property_name);
636 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
639 on_signal_received (GDBusConnection *connection,
640 const gchar *sender_name,
641 const gchar *object_path,
642 const gchar *interface_name,
643 const gchar *signal_name,
644 GVariant *parameters,
647 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (user_data);
649 g_signal_emit (proxy,
650 signals[SIGNAL_SIGNAL],
657 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
660 on_properties_changed (GDBusConnection *connection,
661 const gchar *sender_name,
662 const gchar *object_path,
663 const gchar *interface_name,
664 const gchar *signal_name,
665 GVariant *parameters,
668 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (user_data);
670 const gchar *interface_name_for_signal;
673 GVariant *changed_properties;
674 GVariantBuilder *builder;
680 /* Ignore this signal if properties are not yet available
682 * (can happen in the window between subscribing to PropertiesChanged() and until
683 * org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties.GetAll() returns)
685 if (!proxy->priv->properties_available)
689 if (strcmp (g_variant_get_type_string (parameters), "(sa{sv})") != 0)
691 g_warning ("Value for PropertiesChanged signal with type `%s' does not match `(sa{sv})'",
692 g_variant_get_type_string (parameters));
696 g_variant_get (parameters,
698 &interface_name_for_signal,
701 if (g_strcmp0 (interface_name_for_signal, proxy->priv->interface_name) != 0)
704 builder = g_variant_builder_new (G_VARIANT_TYPE_ARRAY);
705 while ((item = g_variant_iter_next_value (iter)))
715 g_hash_table_insert (proxy->priv->properties,
717 value); /* steals value */
719 g_variant_builder_add (builder,
722 g_variant_ref (value));
724 changed_properties = g_variant_builder_end (builder);
727 g_signal_emit (proxy, signals[PROPERTIES_CHANGED_SIGNAL], 0, changed_properties);
729 g_variant_unref (changed_properties);
733 g_variant_iter_free (iter);
736 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
739 g_dbus_proxy_constructed (GObject *object)
741 if (G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_dbus_proxy_parent_class)->constructed != NULL)
742 G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_dbus_proxy_parent_class)->constructed (object);
745 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
748 subscribe_to_signals (GDBusProxy *proxy)
750 if (!(proxy->priv->flags & G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES))
752 /* subscribe to PropertiesChanged() */
753 proxy->priv->properties_changed_subscriber_id =
754 g_dbus_connection_signal_subscribe (proxy->priv->connection,
755 proxy->priv->unique_bus_name,
756 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
758 proxy->priv->object_path,
759 proxy->priv->interface_name,
760 on_properties_changed,
765 if (!(proxy->priv->flags & G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_CONNECT_SIGNALS))
767 /* subscribe to all signals for the object */
768 proxy->priv->signals_subscriber_id =
769 g_dbus_connection_signal_subscribe (proxy->priv->connection,
770 proxy->priv->unique_bus_name,
771 proxy->priv->interface_name,
773 proxy->priv->object_path,
781 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
784 process_get_all_reply (GDBusProxy *proxy,
790 if (strcmp (g_variant_get_type_string (result), "(a{sv})") != 0)
792 g_warning ("Value for GetAll reply with type `%s' does not match `(a{sv})'",
793 g_variant_get_type_string (result));
797 proxy->priv->properties = g_hash_table_new_full (g_str_hash,
800 (GDestroyNotify) g_variant_unref);
802 g_variant_iter_init (&iter, g_variant_get_child_value (result, 0));
803 while ((item = g_variant_iter_next_value (&iter)) != NULL)
812 //g_print ("got %s -> %s\n", key, g_variant_markup_print (value, FALSE, 0, 0));
814 g_hash_table_insert (proxy->priv->properties,
816 value); /* steals value */
823 initable_init (GInitable *initable,
824 GCancellable *cancellable,
827 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (initable);
833 if (!(proxy->priv->flags & G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES))
835 /* load all properties synchronously */
836 result = g_dbus_connection_call_sync (proxy->priv->connection,
837 proxy->priv->unique_bus_name,
838 proxy->priv->object_path,
839 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
841 g_variant_new ("(s)", proxy->priv->interface_name),
842 G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE,
849 process_get_all_reply (proxy, result);
851 g_variant_unref (result);
854 subscribe_to_signals (proxy);
863 initable_iface_init (GInitableIface *initable_iface)
865 initable_iface->init = initable_init;
868 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
871 get_all_cb (GDBusConnection *connection,
875 GSimpleAsyncResult *simple = G_SIMPLE_ASYNC_RESULT (user_data);
880 result = g_dbus_connection_call_finish (connection,
885 g_simple_async_result_set_from_error (simple, error);
886 g_error_free (error);
890 g_simple_async_result_set_op_res_gpointer (simple,
892 (GDestroyNotify) g_variant_unref);
895 g_simple_async_result_complete_in_idle (simple);
896 g_object_unref (simple);
900 async_initable_init_async (GAsyncInitable *initable,
902 GCancellable *cancellable,
903 GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
906 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (initable);
907 GSimpleAsyncResult *simple;
909 simple = g_simple_async_result_new (G_OBJECT (proxy),
914 if (!(proxy->priv->flags & G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES))
916 /* load all properties asynchronously */
917 g_dbus_connection_call (proxy->priv->connection,
918 proxy->priv->unique_bus_name,
919 proxy->priv->object_path,
920 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
922 g_variant_new ("(s)", proxy->priv->interface_name),
923 G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE,
926 (GAsyncReadyCallback) get_all_cb,
931 g_simple_async_result_complete_in_idle (simple);
932 g_object_unref (simple);
937 async_initable_init_finish (GAsyncInitable *initable,
941 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (initable);
942 GSimpleAsyncResult *simple = G_SIMPLE_ASYNC_RESULT (res);
948 result = g_simple_async_result_get_op_res_gpointer (simple);
951 if (!(proxy->priv->flags & G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES))
953 g_simple_async_result_propagate_error (simple, error);
959 process_get_all_reply (proxy, result);
962 subscribe_to_signals (proxy);
971 async_initable_iface_init (GAsyncInitableIface *async_initable_iface)
973 async_initable_iface->init_async = async_initable_init_async;
974 async_initable_iface->init_finish = async_initable_init_finish;
977 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
981 * @connection: A #GDBusConnection.
982 * @object_type: Either #G_TYPE_DBUS_PROXY or the #GType for the #GDBusProxy<!-- -->-derived type of proxy to create.
983 * @flags: Flags used when constructing the proxy.
984 * @info: A #GDBusInterfaceInfo specifying the minimal interface that @proxy conforms to or %NULL.
985 * @unique_bus_name: A unique bus name or %NULL if @connection is not a message bus connection.
986 * @object_path: An object path.
987 * @interface_name: A D-Bus interface name.
988 * @cancellable: A #GCancellable or %NULL.
989 * @callback: Callback function to invoke when the proxy is ready.
990 * @user_data: User data to pass to @callback.
992 * Creates a proxy for accessing @interface_name on the remote object at @object_path
993 * owned by @unique_bus_name at @connection and asynchronously loads D-Bus properties unless the
994 * #G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES flag is used. Connect to the
995 * #GDBusProxy::g-properties-changed signal to get notified about property changes.
997 * If the #G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_CONNECT_SIGNALS flag is not set, also sets up
998 * match rules for signals. Connect to the #GDBusProxy::g-signal signal
999 * to handle signals from the remote object.
1001 * This is a failable asynchronous constructor - when the proxy is
1002 * ready, @callback will be invoked and you can use
1003 * g_dbus_proxy_new_finish() to get the result.
1005 * See g_dbus_proxy_new_sync() and for a synchronous version of this constructor.
1010 g_dbus_proxy_new (GDBusConnection *connection,
1012 GDBusProxyFlags flags,
1013 GDBusInterfaceInfo *info,
1014 const gchar *unique_bus_name,
1015 const gchar *object_path,
1016 const gchar *interface_name,
1017 GCancellable *cancellable,
1018 GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
1021 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_CONNECTION (connection));
1022 g_return_if_fail (g_type_is_a (object_type, G_TYPE_DBUS_PROXY));
1023 g_return_if_fail ((unique_bus_name == NULL && g_dbus_connection_get_unique_name (connection) == NULL) ||
1024 g_dbus_is_unique_name (unique_bus_name));
1025 g_return_if_fail (g_variant_is_object_path (object_path));
1026 g_return_if_fail (g_dbus_is_interface_name (interface_name));
1028 g_async_initable_new_async (object_type,
1034 "g-interface-info", info,
1035 "g-unique-bus-name", unique_bus_name,
1036 "g-connection", connection,
1037 "g-object-path", object_path,
1038 "g-interface-name", interface_name,
1043 * g_dbus_proxy_new_finish:
1044 * @res: A #GAsyncResult obtained from the #GAsyncReadyCallback function passed to g_dbus_proxy_new().
1045 * @error: Return location for error or %NULL.
1047 * Finishes creating a #GDBusProxy.
1049 * Returns: A #GDBusProxy or %NULL if @error is set. Free with g_object_unref().
1054 g_dbus_proxy_new_finish (GAsyncResult *res,
1058 GObject *source_object;
1060 source_object = g_async_result_get_source_object (res);
1061 g_assert (source_object != NULL);
1063 object = g_async_initable_new_finish (G_ASYNC_INITABLE (source_object),
1066 g_object_unref (source_object);
1069 return G_DBUS_PROXY (object);
1075 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1078 * g_dbus_proxy_new_sync:
1079 * @connection: A #GDBusConnection.
1080 * @object_type: Either #G_TYPE_DBUS_PROXY or the #GType for the #GDBusProxy<!-- -->-derived type of proxy to create.
1081 * @flags: Flags used when constructing the proxy.
1082 * @info: A #GDBusInterfaceInfo specifying the minimal interface that @proxy conforms to or %NULL.
1083 * @unique_bus_name: A unique bus name or %NULL if @connection is not a message bus connection.
1084 * @object_path: An object path.
1085 * @interface_name: A D-Bus interface name.
1086 * @cancellable: A #GCancellable or %NULL.
1087 * @error: Return location for error or %NULL.
1089 * Creates a proxy for accessing @interface_name on the remote object at @object_path
1090 * owned by @unique_bus_name at @connection and synchronously loads D-Bus properties unless the
1091 * #G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES flag is used.
1093 * If the #G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_CONNECT_SIGNALS flag is not set, also sets up
1094 * match rules for signals. Connect to the #GDBusProxy::g-signal signal
1095 * to handle signals from the remote object.
1097 * This is a synchronous failable constructor. See g_dbus_proxy_new()
1098 * and g_dbus_proxy_new_finish() for the asynchronous version.
1100 * Returns: A #GDBusProxy or %NULL if error is set. Free with g_object_unref().
1105 g_dbus_proxy_new_sync (GDBusConnection *connection,
1107 GDBusProxyFlags flags,
1108 GDBusInterfaceInfo *info,
1109 const gchar *unique_bus_name,
1110 const gchar *object_path,
1111 const gchar *interface_name,
1112 GCancellable *cancellable,
1115 GInitable *initable;
1117 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_CONNECTION (connection), NULL);
1118 g_return_val_if_fail (g_type_is_a (object_type, G_TYPE_DBUS_PROXY), NULL);
1119 g_return_val_if_fail ((unique_bus_name == NULL && g_dbus_connection_get_unique_name (connection) == NULL) ||
1120 g_dbus_is_unique_name (unique_bus_name), NULL);
1121 g_return_val_if_fail (g_variant_is_object_path (object_path), NULL);
1122 g_return_val_if_fail (g_dbus_is_interface_name (interface_name), NULL);
1124 initable = g_initable_new (object_type,
1128 "g-interface-info", info,
1129 "g-unique-bus-name", unique_bus_name,
1130 "g-connection", connection,
1131 "g-object-path", object_path,
1132 "g-interface-name", interface_name,
1134 if (initable != NULL)
1135 return G_DBUS_PROXY (initable);
1140 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1143 * g_dbus_proxy_get_connection:
1144 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1146 * Gets the connection @proxy is for.
1148 * Returns: A #GDBusConnection owned by @proxy. Do not free.
1153 g_dbus_proxy_get_connection (GDBusProxy *proxy)
1155 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
1156 return proxy->priv->connection;
1160 * g_dbus_proxy_get_flags:
1161 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1163 * Gets the flags that @proxy was constructed with.
1165 * Returns: Flags from the #GDBusProxyFlags enumeration.
1170 g_dbus_proxy_get_flags (GDBusProxy *proxy)
1172 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), 0);
1173 return proxy->priv->flags;
1177 * g_dbus_proxy_get_unique_bus_name:
1178 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1180 * Gets the unique bus name @proxy is for.
1182 * Returns: A string owned by @proxy. Do not free.
1187 g_dbus_proxy_get_unique_bus_name (GDBusProxy *proxy)
1189 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
1190 return proxy->priv->unique_bus_name;
1194 * g_dbus_proxy_get_object_path:
1195 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1197 * Gets the object path @proxy is for.
1199 * Returns: A string owned by @proxy. Do not free.
1204 g_dbus_proxy_get_object_path (GDBusProxy *proxy)
1206 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
1207 return proxy->priv->object_path;
1211 * g_dbus_proxy_get_interface_name:
1212 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1214 * Gets the D-Bus interface name @proxy is for.
1216 * Returns: A string owned by @proxy. Do not free.
1221 g_dbus_proxy_get_interface_name (GDBusProxy *proxy)
1223 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
1224 return proxy->priv->interface_name;
1228 * g_dbus_proxy_get_default_timeout:
1229 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1231 * Gets the timeout to use if -1 (specifying default timeout) is
1232 * passed as @timeout_msec in the g_dbus_proxy_call() and
1233 * g_dbus_proxy_call_sync() functions.
1235 * See the #GDBusProxy:g-default-timeout property for more details.
1237 * Returns: Timeout to use for @proxy.
1242 g_dbus_proxy_get_default_timeout (GDBusProxy *proxy)
1244 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), -1);
1245 return proxy->priv->timeout_msec;
1249 * g_dbus_proxy_set_default_timeout:
1250 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1251 * @timeout_msec: Timeout in milliseconds.
1253 * Sets the timeout to use if -1 (specifying default timeout) is
1254 * passed as @timeout_msec in the g_dbus_proxy_call() and
1255 * g_dbus_proxy_call_sync() functions.
1257 * See the #GDBusProxy:g-default-timeout property for more details.
1262 g_dbus_proxy_set_default_timeout (GDBusProxy *proxy,
1265 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy));
1266 g_return_if_fail (timeout_msec == -1 || timeout_msec >= 0);
1268 /* TODO: locking? */
1269 if (proxy->priv->timeout_msec != timeout_msec)
1271 proxy->priv->timeout_msec = timeout_msec;
1272 g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (proxy), "g-default-timeout");
1277 * g_dbus_proxy_get_interface_info:
1278 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy
1280 * Returns the #GDBusInterfaceInfo, if any, specifying the minimal
1281 * interface that @proxy conforms to.
1283 * See the #GDBusProxy:g-interface-info property for more details.
1285 * Returns: A #GDBusInterfaceInfo or %NULL. Do not unref the returned
1286 * object, it is owned by @proxy.
1290 GDBusInterfaceInfo *
1291 g_dbus_proxy_get_interface_info (GDBusProxy *proxy)
1293 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
1294 return proxy->priv->expected_interface;
1298 * g_dbus_proxy_set_interface_info:
1299 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy
1300 * @info: Minimum interface this proxy conforms to or %NULL to unset.
1302 * Ensure that interactions with @proxy conform to the given
1303 * interface. For example, when completing a method call, if the type
1304 * signature of the message isn't what's expected, the given #GError
1305 * is set. Signals that have a type signature mismatch are simply
1308 * See the #GDBusProxy:g-interface-info property for more details.
1313 g_dbus_proxy_set_interface_info (GDBusProxy *proxy,
1314 GDBusInterfaceInfo *info)
1316 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy));
1317 if (proxy->priv->expected_interface != NULL)
1318 g_dbus_interface_info_unref (proxy->priv->expected_interface);
1319 proxy->priv->expected_interface = info != NULL ? g_dbus_interface_info_ref (info) : NULL;
1322 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1325 maybe_split_method_name (const gchar *method_name,
1326 gchar **out_interface_name,
1327 const gchar **out_method_name)
1332 g_assert (out_interface_name != NULL);
1333 g_assert (out_method_name != NULL);
1334 *out_interface_name = NULL;
1335 *out_method_name = NULL;
1337 if (strchr (method_name, '.') != NULL)
1342 p = g_strdup (method_name);
1343 last_dot = strrchr (p, '.');
1346 *out_interface_name = p;
1347 *out_method_name = last_dot + 1;
1357 reply_cb (GDBusConnection *connection,
1361 GSimpleAsyncResult *simple = G_SIMPLE_ASYNC_RESULT (user_data);
1366 value = g_dbus_connection_call_finish (connection,
1371 g_simple_async_result_set_from_error (simple,
1373 g_error_free (error);
1377 g_simple_async_result_set_op_res_gpointer (simple,
1379 (GDestroyNotify) g_variant_unref);
1382 /* no need to complete in idle since the method GDBusConnection already does */
1383 g_simple_async_result_complete (simple);
1386 static const GDBusMethodInfo *
1387 lookup_method_info_or_warn (GDBusProxy *proxy,
1388 const gchar *method_name)
1390 const GDBusMethodInfo *info;
1392 if (proxy->priv->expected_interface == NULL)
1395 info = g_dbus_interface_info_lookup_method (proxy->priv->expected_interface, method_name);
1398 g_warning ("Trying to invoke method %s which isn't in expected interface %s",
1399 method_name, proxy->priv->expected_interface->name);
1406 validate_method_return (const char *method_name,
1408 const GDBusMethodInfo *expected_method_info,
1411 const gchar *type_string;
1418 if (value == NULL || expected_method_info == NULL)
1421 /* Shouldn't happen... */
1422 if (g_variant_classify (value) != G_VARIANT_CLASS_TUPLE)
1425 type_string = g_variant_get_type_string (value);
1426 signature = _g_dbus_compute_complete_signature (expected_method_info->out_args, TRUE);
1427 if (g_strcmp0 (type_string, signature) != 0)
1431 G_IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT,
1432 _("Method `%s' returned signature `%s', but expected `%s'"),
1445 * g_dbus_proxy_call:
1446 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1447 * @method_name: Name of method to invoke.
1448 * @parameters: A #GVariant tuple with parameters for the signal or %NULL if not passing parameters.
1449 * @flags: Flags from the #GDBusCallFlags enumeration.
1450 * @timeout_msec: The timeout in milliseconds or -1 to use the proxy default timeout.
1451 * @cancellable: A #GCancellable or %NULL.
1452 * @callback: A #GAsyncReadyCallback to call when the request is satisfied or %NULL if you don't
1453 * care about the result of the method invocation.
1454 * @user_data: The data to pass to @callback.
1456 * Asynchronously invokes the @method_name method on @proxy.
1458 * If @method_name contains any dots, then @name is split into interface and
1459 * method name parts. This allows using @proxy for invoking methods on
1462 * If the #GDBusConnection associated with @proxy is closed then
1463 * the operation will fail with %G_IO_ERROR_CLOSED. If
1464 * @cancellable is canceled, the operation will fail with
1465 * %G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED. If @parameters contains a value not
1466 * compatible with the D-Bus protocol, the operation fails with
1467 * %G_IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT.
1469 * If the @parameters #GVariant is floating, it is consumed. This allows
1470 * convenient 'inline' use of g_variant_new(), e.g.:
1472 * g_dbus_proxy_call (proxy,
1474 * g_variant_new ("(ss)",
1477 * G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE,
1480 * (GAsyncReadyCallback) two_strings_done,
1484 * This is an asynchronous method. When the operation is finished,
1485 * @callback will be invoked in the
1486 * <link linkend="g-main-context-push-thread-default">thread-default
1487 * main loop</link> of the thread you are calling this method from.
1488 * You can then call g_dbus_proxy_call_finish() to get the result of
1489 * the operation. See g_dbus_proxy_call_sync() for the synchronous
1490 * version of this method.
1495 g_dbus_proxy_call (GDBusProxy *proxy,
1496 const gchar *method_name,
1497 GVariant *parameters,
1498 GDBusCallFlags flags,
1500 GCancellable *cancellable,
1501 GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
1504 GSimpleAsyncResult *simple;
1506 gchar *split_interface_name;
1507 const gchar *split_method_name;
1508 const GDBusMethodInfo *expected_method_info;
1509 const gchar *target_method_name;
1510 const gchar *target_interface_name;
1512 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy));
1513 g_return_if_fail (g_dbus_is_member_name (method_name) || g_dbus_is_interface_name (method_name));
1514 g_return_if_fail (parameters == NULL || g_variant_is_of_type (parameters, G_VARIANT_TYPE_TUPLE));
1515 g_return_if_fail (timeout_msec == -1 || timeout_msec >= 0);
1517 simple = g_simple_async_result_new (G_OBJECT (proxy),
1522 was_split = maybe_split_method_name (method_name, &split_interface_name, &split_method_name);
1523 target_method_name = was_split ? split_method_name : method_name;
1524 target_interface_name = was_split ? split_interface_name : proxy->priv->interface_name;
1526 g_object_set_data_full (G_OBJECT (simple), "-gdbus-proxy-method-name", g_strdup (target_method_name), g_free);
1528 /* Just warn here */
1529 expected_method_info = lookup_method_info_or_warn (proxy, target_method_name);
1531 g_dbus_connection_call (proxy->priv->connection,
1532 proxy->priv->unique_bus_name,
1533 proxy->priv->object_path,
1534 target_interface_name,
1538 timeout_msec == -1 ? proxy->priv->timeout_msec : timeout_msec,
1540 (GAsyncReadyCallback) reply_cb,
1543 g_free (split_interface_name);
1547 * g_dbus_proxy_call_finish:
1548 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1549 * @res: A #GAsyncResult obtained from the #GAsyncReadyCallback passed to g_dbus_proxy_call().
1550 * @error: Return location for error or %NULL.
1552 * Finishes an operation started with g_dbus_proxy_call().
1554 * Returns: %NULL if @error is set. Otherwise a #GVariant tuple with
1555 * return values. Free with g_variant_unref().
1560 g_dbus_proxy_call_finish (GDBusProxy *proxy,
1564 GSimpleAsyncResult *simple = G_SIMPLE_ASYNC_RESULT (res);
1566 const char *method_name;
1567 const GDBusMethodInfo *expected_method_info;
1569 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
1570 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ASYNC_RESULT (res), NULL);
1571 g_return_val_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL, NULL);
1573 g_warn_if_fail (g_simple_async_result_get_source_tag (simple) == g_dbus_proxy_call);
1577 if (g_simple_async_result_propagate_error (simple, error))
1580 value = g_simple_async_result_get_op_res_gpointer (simple);
1581 method_name = g_object_get_data (G_OBJECT (simple), "-gdbus-proxy-method-name");
1583 /* We may not have a method name for internally-generated proxy calls like GetAll */
1584 if (value && method_name && proxy->priv->expected_interface)
1586 expected_method_info = g_dbus_interface_info_lookup_method (proxy->priv->expected_interface, method_name);
1587 if (!validate_method_return (method_name, value, expected_method_info, error))
1589 g_variant_unref (value);
1599 * g_dbus_proxy_call_sync:
1600 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1601 * @method_name: Name of method to invoke.
1602 * @parameters: A #GVariant tuple with parameters for the signal or %NULL if not passing parameters.
1603 * @flags: Flags from the #GDBusCallFlags enumeration.
1604 * @timeout_msec: The timeout in milliseconds or -1 to use the proxy default timeout.
1605 * @cancellable: A #GCancellable or %NULL.
1606 * @error: Return location for error or %NULL.
1608 * Synchronously invokes the @method_name method on @proxy.
1610 * If @method_name contains any dots, then @name is split into interface and
1611 * method name parts. This allows using @proxy for invoking methods on
1614 * If the #GDBusConnection associated with @proxy is disconnected then
1615 * the operation will fail with %G_IO_ERROR_CLOSED. If
1616 * @cancellable is canceled, the operation will fail with
1617 * %G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED. If @parameters contains a value not
1618 * compatible with the D-Bus protocol, the operation fails with
1619 * %G_IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT.
1621 * If the @parameters #GVariant is floating, it is consumed. This allows
1622 * convenient 'inline' use of g_variant_new(), e.g.:
1624 * g_dbus_proxy_call_sync (proxy,
1626 * g_variant_new ("(ss)",
1629 * G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE,
1635 * The calling thread is blocked until a reply is received. See
1636 * g_dbus_proxy_call() for the asynchronous version of this
1639 * Returns: %NULL if @error is set. Otherwise a #GVariant tuple with
1640 * return values. Free with g_variant_unref().
1645 g_dbus_proxy_call_sync (GDBusProxy *proxy,
1646 const gchar *method_name,
1647 GVariant *parameters,
1648 GDBusCallFlags flags,
1650 GCancellable *cancellable,
1655 gchar *split_interface_name;
1656 const gchar *split_method_name;
1657 const GDBusMethodInfo *expected_method_info;
1658 const gchar *target_method_name;
1659 const gchar *target_interface_name;
1661 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
1662 g_return_val_if_fail (g_dbus_is_member_name (method_name) || g_dbus_is_interface_name (method_name), NULL);
1663 g_return_val_if_fail (parameters == NULL || g_variant_is_of_type (parameters, G_VARIANT_TYPE_TUPLE), NULL);
1664 g_return_val_if_fail (timeout_msec == -1 || timeout_msec >= 0, NULL);
1665 g_return_val_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL, NULL);
1667 was_split = maybe_split_method_name (method_name, &split_interface_name, &split_method_name);
1668 target_method_name = was_split ? split_method_name : method_name;
1669 target_interface_name = was_split ? split_interface_name : proxy->priv->interface_name;
1671 if (proxy->priv->expected_interface)
1673 expected_method_info = g_dbus_interface_info_lookup_method (proxy->priv->expected_interface, target_method_name);
1674 if (expected_method_info == NULL)
1676 g_warning ("Trying to invoke method `%s' which isn't in expected interface `%s'",
1678 target_interface_name);
1683 expected_method_info = NULL;
1686 ret = g_dbus_connection_call_sync (proxy->priv->connection,
1687 proxy->priv->unique_bus_name,
1688 proxy->priv->object_path,
1689 target_interface_name,
1693 timeout_msec == -1 ? proxy->priv->timeout_msec : timeout_msec,
1696 if (!validate_method_return (target_method_name, ret, expected_method_info, error))
1698 g_variant_unref (ret);
1702 g_free (split_interface_name);
1707 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1709 #define __G_DBUS_PROXY_C__
1710 #include "gioaliasdef.c"