1 /* GDBus - GLib D-Bus Library
3 * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Red Hat, Inc.
5 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
16 * Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
17 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
18 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
20 * Author: David Zeuthen <davidz@redhat.com>
28 #include "gdbusutils.h"
29 #include "gdbusproxy.h"
30 #include "gioenumtypes.h"
31 #include "gdbusconnection.h"
32 #include "gdbuserror.h"
33 #include "gdbusprivate.h"
34 #include "gio-marshal.h"
35 #include "ginitable.h"
36 #include "gasyncinitable.h"
38 #include "gasyncresult.h"
39 #include "gsimpleasyncresult.h"
40 #include "gcancellable.h"
46 * @short_description: Client-side proxies
49 * #GDBusProxy is a base class used for proxies to access a D-Bus
50 * interface on a remote object. A #GDBusProxy can be constructed for
51 * both well-known and unique names.
53 * By default, #GDBusProxy will cache all properties (and listen to
54 * changes) of the remote object, and proxy all signals that gets
55 * emitted. This behaviour can be changed by passing suitable
56 * #GDBusProxyFlags when the proxy is created. If the proxy is for a
57 * well-known name, the property cache is flushed when the name owner
58 * vanishes and reloaded when a name owner appears.
60 * If a #GDBusProxy is used for a well-known name, the owner of the
61 * name is tracked and can be read from
62 * #GDBusProxy:g-name-owner. Connect to the #GObject::notify signal to
63 * get notified of changes. Additionally, only signals and property
64 * changes emitted from the current name owner are considered and
65 * calls are always sent to the current name owner. This avoids a
66 * number of race conditions when the name is lost by one owner and
67 * claimed by another. However, if no name owner currently exists,
68 * then calls will be sent to the well-known name which may result in
69 * the message bus launching an owner (unless
70 * %G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_AUTO_START is set).
72 * The generic #GDBusProxy::g-properties-changed and #GDBusProxy::g-signal
73 * signals are not very convenient to work with. Therefore, the recommended
74 * way of working with proxies is to subclass #GDBusProxy, and have
75 * more natural properties and signals in your derived class.
77 * See <xref linkend="gdbus-example-proxy-subclass"/> for an example.
79 * <example id="gdbus-wellknown-proxy"><title>GDBusProxy for a well-known-name</title><programlisting><xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" parse="text" href="../../../../gio/tests/gdbus-example-watch-proxy.c"><xi:fallback>FIXME: MISSING XINCLUDE CONTENT</xi:fallback></xi:include></programlisting></example>
82 struct _GDBusProxyPrivate
85 GDBusConnection *connection;
87 GDBusProxyFlags flags;
91 gchar *interface_name;
94 guint name_owner_changed_subscription_id;
96 GCancellable *get_all_cancellable;
98 /* gchar* -> GVariant* */
99 GHashTable *properties;
101 GDBusInterfaceInfo *expected_interface;
103 guint properties_changed_subscriber_id;
104 guint signals_subscriber_id;
106 gboolean initialized;
118 PROP_G_INTERFACE_NAME,
119 PROP_G_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
120 PROP_G_INTERFACE_INFO
125 PROPERTIES_CHANGED_SIGNAL,
130 guint signals[LAST_SIGNAL] = {0};
132 static void initable_iface_init (GInitableIface *initable_iface);
133 static void async_initable_iface_init (GAsyncInitableIface *async_initable_iface);
135 G_DEFINE_TYPE_WITH_CODE (GDBusProxy, g_dbus_proxy, G_TYPE_OBJECT,
136 G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (G_TYPE_INITABLE, initable_iface_init)
137 G_IMPLEMENT_INTERFACE (G_TYPE_ASYNC_INITABLE, async_initable_iface_init)
141 g_dbus_proxy_finalize (GObject *object)
143 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (object);
145 g_warn_if_fail (proxy->priv->get_all_cancellable == NULL);
147 if (proxy->priv->name_owner_changed_subscription_id > 0)
148 g_dbus_connection_signal_unsubscribe (proxy->priv->connection,
149 proxy->priv->name_owner_changed_subscription_id);
151 if (proxy->priv->properties_changed_subscriber_id > 0)
152 g_dbus_connection_signal_unsubscribe (proxy->priv->connection,
153 proxy->priv->properties_changed_subscriber_id);
155 if (proxy->priv->signals_subscriber_id > 0)
156 g_dbus_connection_signal_unsubscribe (proxy->priv->connection,
157 proxy->priv->signals_subscriber_id);
159 if (proxy->priv->connection != NULL)
160 g_object_unref (proxy->priv->connection);
161 g_free (proxy->priv->name);
162 g_free (proxy->priv->name_owner);
163 g_free (proxy->priv->object_path);
164 g_free (proxy->priv->interface_name);
165 if (proxy->priv->properties != NULL)
166 g_hash_table_unref (proxy->priv->properties);
168 if (proxy->priv->expected_interface != NULL)
170 g_dbus_interface_info_cache_release (proxy->priv->expected_interface);
171 g_dbus_interface_info_unref (proxy->priv->expected_interface);
174 G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_dbus_proxy_parent_class)->finalize (object);
178 g_dbus_proxy_get_property (GObject *object,
183 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (object);
187 case PROP_G_CONNECTION:
188 g_value_set_object (value, proxy->priv->connection);
192 g_value_set_flags (value, proxy->priv->flags);
196 g_value_set_string (value, proxy->priv->name);
199 case PROP_G_NAME_OWNER:
200 g_value_set_string (value, proxy->priv->name_owner);
203 case PROP_G_OBJECT_PATH:
204 g_value_set_string (value, proxy->priv->object_path);
207 case PROP_G_INTERFACE_NAME:
208 g_value_set_string (value, proxy->priv->interface_name);
211 case PROP_G_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT:
212 g_value_set_int (value, proxy->priv->timeout_msec);
215 case PROP_G_INTERFACE_INFO:
216 g_value_set_boxed (value, g_dbus_proxy_get_interface_info (proxy));
220 G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
226 g_dbus_proxy_set_property (GObject *object,
231 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (object);
235 case PROP_G_CONNECTION:
236 proxy->priv->connection = g_value_dup_object (value);
240 proxy->priv->flags = g_value_get_flags (value);
244 proxy->priv->name = g_value_dup_string (value);
247 case PROP_G_OBJECT_PATH:
248 proxy->priv->object_path = g_value_dup_string (value);
251 case PROP_G_INTERFACE_NAME:
252 proxy->priv->interface_name = g_value_dup_string (value);
255 case PROP_G_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT:
256 g_dbus_proxy_set_default_timeout (proxy, g_value_get_int (value));
259 case PROP_G_INTERFACE_INFO:
260 g_dbus_proxy_set_interface_info (proxy, g_value_get_boxed (value));
263 case PROP_G_BUS_TYPE:
264 proxy->priv->bus_type = g_value_get_enum (value);
268 G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
274 g_dbus_proxy_class_init (GDBusProxyClass *klass)
276 GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
278 gobject_class->finalize = g_dbus_proxy_finalize;
279 gobject_class->set_property = g_dbus_proxy_set_property;
280 gobject_class->get_property = g_dbus_proxy_get_property;
282 /* Note that all property names are prefixed to avoid collisions with D-Bus property names
283 * in derived classes */
286 * GDBusProxy:g-interface-info:
288 * Ensure that interactions with this proxy conform to the given
289 * interface. For example, when completing a method call, if the
290 * type signature of the message isn't what's expected, the given
291 * #GError is set. Signals that have a type signature mismatch are
296 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
297 PROP_G_INTERFACE_INFO,
298 g_param_spec_boxed ("g-interface-info",
299 P_("Interface Information"),
300 P_("Interface Information"),
301 G_TYPE_DBUS_INTERFACE_INFO,
304 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
305 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
306 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
309 * GDBusProxy:g-connection:
311 * The #GDBusConnection the proxy is for.
315 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
317 g_param_spec_object ("g-connection",
319 P_("The connection the proxy is for"),
320 G_TYPE_DBUS_CONNECTION,
323 G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
324 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
325 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
326 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
329 * GDBusProxy:g-bus-type:
331 * If this property is not %G_BUS_TYPE_NONE, then
332 * #GDBusProxy:g-connection must be %NULL and will be set to the
333 * #GDBusConnection obtained by calling g_bus_get() with the value
338 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
340 g_param_spec_enum ("g-bus-type",
342 P_("The bus to connect to, if any"),
346 G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
347 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
348 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
349 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
352 * GDBusProxy:g-flags:
354 * Flags from the #GDBusProxyFlags enumeration.
358 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
360 g_param_spec_flags ("g-flags",
362 P_("Flags for the proxy"),
363 G_TYPE_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS,
364 G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_NONE,
367 G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
368 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
369 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
370 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
375 * The well-known or unique name that the proxy is for.
379 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
381 g_param_spec_string ("g-name",
383 P_("The well-known or unique name that the proxy is for"),
387 G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
388 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
389 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
390 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
393 * GDBusProxy:g-name-owner:
395 * The unique name that owns #GDBusProxy:name or %NULL if no-one
396 * currently owns that name. You may connect to #GObject::notify signal to
397 * track changes to this property.
401 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
403 g_param_spec_string ("g-name-owner",
405 P_("The unique name for the owner"),
408 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
409 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
410 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
413 * GDBusProxy:g-object-path:
415 * The object path the proxy is for.
419 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
421 g_param_spec_string ("g-object-path",
423 P_("The object path the proxy is for"),
427 G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
428 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
429 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
430 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
433 * GDBusProxy:g-interface-name:
435 * The D-Bus interface name the proxy is for.
439 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
440 PROP_G_INTERFACE_NAME,
441 g_param_spec_string ("g-interface-name",
442 P_("g-interface-name"),
443 P_("The D-Bus interface name the proxy is for"),
447 G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
448 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
449 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
450 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
453 * GDBusProxy:g-default-timeout:
455 * The timeout to use if -1 (specifying default timeout) is passed
456 * as @timeout_msec in the g_dbus_proxy_call() and
457 * g_dbus_proxy_call_sync() functions.
459 * This allows applications to set a proxy-wide timeout for all
460 * remote method invocations on the proxy. If this property is -1,
461 * the default timeout (typically 25 seconds) is used. If set to
462 * %G_MAXINT, then no timeout is used.
466 g_object_class_install_property (gobject_class,
467 PROP_G_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
468 g_param_spec_int ("g-default-timeout",
469 P_("Default Timeout"),
470 P_("Timeout for remote method invocation"),
477 G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME |
478 G_PARAM_STATIC_BLURB |
479 G_PARAM_STATIC_NICK));
482 * GDBusProxy::g-properties-changed:
483 * @proxy: The #GDBusProxy emitting the signal.
484 * @changed_properties: A #GVariant containing the properties that changed
485 * @invalidated_properties: A %NULL terminated array of properties that was invalidated
487 * Emitted when one or more D-Bus properties on @proxy changes. The
488 * local cache has already been updated when this signal fires. Note
489 * that both @changed_properties and @invalidated_properties are
490 * guaranteed to never be %NULL (either may be empty though).
492 * This signal corresponds to the
493 * <literal>PropertiesChanged</literal> D-Bus signal on the
494 * <literal>org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties</literal> interface.
498 signals[PROPERTIES_CHANGED_SIGNAL] = g_signal_new ("g-properties-changed",
501 G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GDBusProxyClass, g_properties_changed),
504 _gio_marshal_VOID__VARIANT_BOXED,
508 G_TYPE_STRV | G_SIGNAL_TYPE_STATIC_SCOPE);
511 * GDBusProxy::g-signal:
512 * @proxy: The #GDBusProxy emitting the signal.
513 * @sender_name: The sender of the signal or %NULL if the connection is not a bus connection.
514 * @signal_name: The name of the signal.
515 * @parameters: A #GVariant tuple with parameters for the signal.
517 * Emitted when a signal from the remote object and interface that @proxy is for, has been received.
521 signals[SIGNAL_SIGNAL] = g_signal_new ("g-signal",
524 G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GDBusProxyClass, g_signal),
527 _gio_marshal_VOID__STRING_STRING_VARIANT,
535 g_type_class_add_private (klass, sizeof (GDBusProxyPrivate));
539 g_dbus_proxy_init (GDBusProxy *proxy)
541 proxy->priv = G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_PRIVATE (proxy, G_TYPE_DBUS_PROXY, GDBusProxyPrivate);
542 proxy->priv->properties = g_hash_table_new_full (g_str_hash,
545 (GDestroyNotify) g_variant_unref);
548 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
551 property_name_sort_func (const gchar **a,
554 return g_strcmp0 (*a, *b);
558 * g_dbus_proxy_get_cached_property_names:
559 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
561 * Gets the names of all cached properties on @proxy.
563 * Returns: A %NULL-terminated array of strings or %NULL if @proxy has
564 * no cached properties. Free the returned array with g_strfreev().
569 g_dbus_proxy_get_cached_property_names (GDBusProxy *proxy)
576 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
579 if (g_hash_table_size (proxy->priv->properties) == 0)
582 p = g_ptr_array_new ();
584 g_hash_table_iter_init (&iter, proxy->priv->properties);
585 while (g_hash_table_iter_next (&iter, (gpointer) &key, NULL))
586 g_ptr_array_add (p, g_strdup (key));
587 g_ptr_array_sort (p, (GCompareFunc) property_name_sort_func);
588 g_ptr_array_add (p, NULL);
590 names = (gchar **) g_ptr_array_free (p, FALSE);
596 static const GDBusPropertyInfo *
597 lookup_property_info_or_warn (GDBusProxy *proxy,
598 const gchar *property_name)
600 const GDBusPropertyInfo *info;
602 if (proxy->priv->expected_interface == NULL)
605 info = g_dbus_interface_info_lookup_property (proxy->priv->expected_interface, property_name);
608 g_warning ("Trying to lookup property %s which isn't in expected interface %s",
610 proxy->priv->expected_interface->name);
617 * g_dbus_proxy_get_cached_property:
618 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
619 * @property_name: Property name.
621 * Looks up the value for a property from the cache. This call does no
624 * If @proxy has an expected interface (see
625 * #GDBusProxy:g-interface-info), then @property_name (for existence)
626 * is checked against it.
628 * Returns: A reference to the #GVariant instance that holds the value
629 * for @property_name or %NULL if the value is not in the cache. The
630 * returned reference must be freed with g_variant_unref().
635 g_dbus_proxy_get_cached_property (GDBusProxy *proxy,
636 const gchar *property_name)
640 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
641 g_return_val_if_fail (property_name != NULL, NULL);
643 value = g_hash_table_lookup (proxy->priv->properties, property_name);
646 const GDBusPropertyInfo *info;
647 info = lookup_property_info_or_warn (proxy, property_name);
652 g_variant_ref (value);
659 * g_dbus_proxy_set_cached_property:
660 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy
661 * @property_name: Property name.
662 * @value: Value for the property or %NULL to remove it from the cache.
664 * If @value is not %NULL, sets the cached value for the property with
665 * name @property_name to the value in @value.
667 * If @value is %NULL, then the cached value is removed from the
670 * If @proxy has an expected interface (see
671 * #GDBusProxy:g-interface-info), then @property_name (for existence)
672 * and @value (for the type) is checked against it.
674 * If the @value #GVariant is floating, it is consumed. This allows
675 * convenient 'inline' use of g_variant_new(), e.g.
677 * g_dbus_proxy_set_cached_property (proxy,
679 * g_variant_new ("(si)",
684 * Normally you will not need to use this method since @proxy is
685 * tracking changes using the
686 * <literal>org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties.PropertiesChanged</literal>
687 * D-Bus signal. However, for performance reasons an object may decide
688 * to not use this signal for some properties and instead use a
689 * proprietary out-of-band mechanism to transmit changes.
691 * As a concrete example, consider an object with a property
692 * <literal>ChatroomParticipants</literal> which is an array of
693 * strings. Instead of transmitting the same (long) array every time
694 * the property changes, it is more efficient to only transmit the
695 * delta using e.g. signals <literal>ChatroomParticipantJoined(String
696 * name)</literal> and <literal>ChatroomParticipantParted(String
702 g_dbus_proxy_set_cached_property (GDBusProxy *proxy,
703 const gchar *property_name,
706 const GDBusPropertyInfo *info;
708 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy));
709 g_return_if_fail (property_name != NULL);
713 info = lookup_property_info_or_warn (proxy, property_name);
716 if (g_strcmp0 (info->signature, g_variant_get_type_string (value)) != 0)
718 g_warning (_("Trying to set property %s of type %s but according to the expected "
719 "interface the type is %s"),
721 g_variant_get_type_string (value),
726 g_hash_table_insert (proxy->priv->properties,
727 g_strdup (property_name),
728 g_variant_ref_sink (value));
732 g_hash_table_remove (proxy->priv->properties, property_name);
739 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
742 on_signal_received (GDBusConnection *connection,
743 const gchar *sender_name,
744 const gchar *object_path,
745 const gchar *interface_name,
746 const gchar *signal_name,
747 GVariant *parameters,
750 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (user_data);
752 if (!proxy->priv->initialized)
755 if (proxy->priv->name_owner != NULL && g_strcmp0 (sender_name, proxy->priv->name_owner) != 0)
758 g_signal_emit (proxy,
759 signals[SIGNAL_SIGNAL],
768 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
771 on_properties_changed (GDBusConnection *connection,
772 const gchar *sender_name,
773 const gchar *object_path,
774 const gchar *interface_name,
775 const gchar *signal_name,
776 GVariant *parameters,
779 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (user_data);
781 const gchar *interface_name_for_signal;
782 GVariant *changed_properties;
783 gchar **invalidated_properties;
790 changed_properties = NULL;
791 invalidated_properties = NULL;
793 if (!proxy->priv->initialized)
796 if (proxy->priv->name_owner != NULL && g_strcmp0 (sender_name, proxy->priv->name_owner) != 0)
799 if (!g_variant_is_of_type (parameters, G_VARIANT_TYPE ("(sa{sv}as)")))
801 g_warning ("Value for PropertiesChanged signal with type `%s' does not match `(sa{sv}as)'",
802 g_variant_get_type_string (parameters));
806 g_variant_get (parameters,
808 &interface_name_for_signal,
810 &invalidated_properties);
812 if (g_strcmp0 (interface_name_for_signal, proxy->priv->interface_name) != 0)
815 g_variant_iter_init (&iter, changed_properties);
816 while (g_variant_iter_next (&iter, "{sv}", &key, &value))
818 g_hash_table_insert (proxy->priv->properties,
819 key, /* adopts string */
820 value); /* adopts value */
823 for (n = 0; invalidated_properties[n] != NULL; n++)
825 g_hash_table_remove (proxy->priv->properties, invalidated_properties[n]);
829 g_signal_emit (proxy, signals[PROPERTIES_CHANGED_SIGNAL],
832 invalidated_properties);
835 if (changed_properties != NULL)
836 g_variant_unref (changed_properties);
837 g_free (invalidated_properties);
840 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
843 process_get_all_reply (GDBusProxy *proxy,
850 if (!g_variant_is_of_type (result, G_VARIANT_TYPE ("(a{sv})")))
852 g_warning ("Value for GetAll reply with type `%s' does not match `(a{sv})'",
853 g_variant_get_type_string (result));
857 g_variant_get (result, "(a{sv})", &iter);
858 while (g_variant_iter_next (iter, "{sv}", &key, &value))
860 g_hash_table_insert (proxy->priv->properties,
861 key, /* adopts string */
862 value); /* adopts value */
864 g_variant_iter_free (iter);
866 /* Synthesize ::g-properties-changed changed */
867 if (g_hash_table_size (proxy->priv->properties) > 0)
869 GVariant *changed_properties;
870 const gchar *invalidated_properties[1] = {NULL};
872 g_variant_get (result,
874 &changed_properties);
875 g_signal_emit (proxy, signals[PROPERTIES_CHANGED_SIGNAL],
878 invalidated_properties);
879 g_variant_unref (changed_properties);
889 GCancellable *cancellable;
891 } LoadPropertiesOnNameOwnerChangedData;
894 on_name_owner_changed_get_all_cb (GDBusConnection *connection,
898 LoadPropertiesOnNameOwnerChangedData *data = user_data;
906 result = g_dbus_connection_call_finish (connection,
911 if (error->domain == G_IO_ERROR && error->code == G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED)
913 /* We just ignore if GetAll() is failing. Because this might happen
914 * if the object has no properties at all. Or if the caller is
915 * not authorized to see the properties.
917 * Either way, apps can know about this by using
918 * get_cached_property_names() or get_cached_property().
920 * TODO: handle G_DBUS_DEBUG flag 'proxy' and, if enabled, log the
921 * fact that GetAll() failed
923 //g_debug ("error: %d %d %s", error->domain, error->code, error->message);
924 g_error_free (error);
927 /* and finally we can notify */
930 g_free (data->proxy->priv->name_owner);
931 data->proxy->priv->name_owner = data->name_owner;
932 data->name_owner = NULL; /* to avoid an extra copy, we steal the string */
934 g_hash_table_remove_all (data->proxy->priv->properties);
937 process_get_all_reply (data->proxy, result);
938 g_variant_unref (result);
941 g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (data->proxy), "g-name-owner");
944 if (data->cancellable == data->proxy->priv->get_all_cancellable)
945 data->proxy->priv->get_all_cancellable = NULL;
947 g_object_unref (data->proxy);
948 g_object_unref (data->cancellable);
949 g_free (data->name_owner);
954 on_name_owner_changed (GDBusConnection *connection,
955 const gchar *sender_name,
956 const gchar *object_path,
957 const gchar *interface_name,
958 const gchar *signal_name,
959 GVariant *parameters,
962 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (user_data);
963 const gchar *old_owner;
964 const gchar *new_owner;
966 /* if we are already trying to load properties, cancel that */
967 if (proxy->priv->get_all_cancellable != NULL)
969 g_cancellable_cancel (proxy->priv->get_all_cancellable);
970 proxy->priv->get_all_cancellable = NULL;
973 g_variant_get (parameters,
979 if (strlen (new_owner) == 0)
981 g_free (proxy->priv->name_owner);
982 proxy->priv->name_owner = NULL;
984 /* Synthesize ::g-properties-changed changed */
985 if (!(proxy->priv->flags & G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES) &&
986 g_hash_table_size (proxy->priv->properties) > 0)
988 GVariantBuilder builder;
989 GVariant *changed_properties;
990 GPtrArray *invalidated_properties;
994 /* Build changed_properties (always empty) and invalidated_properties ... */
995 g_variant_builder_init (&builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE ("a{sv}"));
996 changed_properties = g_variant_builder_end (&builder);
997 invalidated_properties = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func (g_free);
998 g_hash_table_iter_init (&iter, proxy->priv->properties);
999 while (g_hash_table_iter_next (&iter, (gpointer) &key, NULL))
1000 g_ptr_array_add (invalidated_properties, g_strdup (key));
1001 g_ptr_array_add (invalidated_properties, NULL);
1003 /* ... throw out the properties ... */
1004 g_hash_table_remove_all (proxy->priv->properties);
1006 /* ... and finally emit the ::g-properties-changed signal */
1007 g_signal_emit (proxy, signals[PROPERTIES_CHANGED_SIGNAL],
1010 (const gchar* const *) invalidated_properties->pdata);
1011 g_variant_unref (changed_properties);
1012 g_ptr_array_unref (invalidated_properties);
1014 g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (proxy), "g-name-owner");
1018 /* ignore duplicates - this can happen when activating the service */
1019 if (g_strcmp0 (new_owner, proxy->priv->name_owner) == 0)
1022 if (proxy->priv->flags & G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES)
1024 g_free (proxy->priv->name_owner);
1025 proxy->priv->name_owner = g_strdup (new_owner);
1026 g_hash_table_remove_all (proxy->priv->properties);
1027 g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (proxy), "g-name-owner");
1031 LoadPropertiesOnNameOwnerChangedData *data;
1033 /* start loading properties.. only then emit notify::g-name-owner .. we
1034 * need to be able to cancel this in the event another NameOwnerChanged
1035 * signal suddenly happens
1038 g_assert (proxy->priv->get_all_cancellable == NULL);
1039 proxy->priv->get_all_cancellable = g_cancellable_new ();
1040 data = g_new0 (LoadPropertiesOnNameOwnerChangedData, 1);
1041 data->proxy = g_object_ref (proxy);
1042 data->cancellable = proxy->priv->get_all_cancellable;
1043 data->name_owner = g_strdup (new_owner);
1044 g_dbus_connection_call (proxy->priv->connection,
1046 proxy->priv->object_path,
1047 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
1049 g_variant_new ("(s)", proxy->priv->interface_name),
1050 G_VARIANT_TYPE ("(a{sv})"),
1051 G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE,
1053 proxy->priv->get_all_cancellable,
1054 (GAsyncReadyCallback) on_name_owner_changed_get_all_cb,
1063 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1068 GCancellable *cancellable;
1069 GSimpleAsyncResult *simple;
1073 async_init_data_free (AsyncInitData *data)
1075 g_object_unref (data->proxy);
1076 if (data->cancellable != NULL)
1077 g_object_unref (data->cancellable);
1078 g_object_unref (data->simple);
1083 async_init_get_all_cb (GDBusConnection *connection,
1087 AsyncInitData *data = user_data;
1092 result = g_dbus_connection_call_finish (connection,
1097 /* We just ignore if GetAll() is failing. Because this might happen
1098 * if the object has no properties at all. Or if the caller is
1099 * not authorized to see the properties.
1101 * Either way, apps can know about this by using
1102 * get_cached_property_names() or get_cached_property().
1104 * TODO: handle G_DBUS_DEBUG flag 'proxy' and, if enabled, log the
1105 * fact that GetAll() failed
1107 //g_debug ("error: %d %d %s", error->domain, error->code, error->message);
1108 g_error_free (error);
1112 g_simple_async_result_set_op_res_gpointer (data->simple,
1114 (GDestroyNotify) g_variant_unref);
1117 g_simple_async_result_complete_in_idle (data->simple);
1118 async_init_data_free (data);
1123 async_init_get_name_owner_cb (GDBusConnection *connection,
1127 AsyncInitData *data = user_data;
1135 result = g_dbus_connection_call_finish (connection,
1140 if (error->domain == G_DBUS_ERROR &&
1141 error->code == G_DBUS_ERROR_NAME_HAS_NO_OWNER)
1143 g_error_free (error);
1147 g_simple_async_result_take_error (data->simple, error);
1148 g_simple_async_result_complete_in_idle (data->simple);
1149 async_init_data_free (data);
1155 g_variant_get (result,
1157 &data->proxy->priv->name_owner);
1158 g_variant_unref (result);
1162 if (!(data->proxy->priv->flags & G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES))
1164 /* load all properties asynchronously */
1165 g_dbus_connection_call (data->proxy->priv->connection,
1166 data->proxy->priv->name_owner,
1167 data->proxy->priv->object_path,
1168 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
1170 g_variant_new ("(s)", data->proxy->priv->interface_name),
1171 G_VARIANT_TYPE ("(a{sv})"),
1172 G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE,
1175 (GAsyncReadyCallback) async_init_get_all_cb,
1180 g_simple_async_result_complete_in_idle (data->simple);
1181 async_init_data_free (data);
1189 async_init_call_get_name_owner (AsyncInitData *data)
1191 g_dbus_connection_call (data->proxy->priv->connection,
1192 "org.freedesktop.DBus", /* name */
1193 "/org/freedesktop/DBus", /* object path */
1194 "org.freedesktop.DBus", /* interface */
1196 g_variant_new ("(s)",
1197 data->proxy->priv->name),
1198 G_VARIANT_TYPE ("(s)"),
1199 G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE,
1202 (GAsyncReadyCallback) async_init_get_name_owner_cb,
1207 async_init_start_service_by_name_cb (GDBusConnection *connection,
1211 AsyncInitData *data = user_data;
1216 result = g_dbus_connection_call_finish (connection,
1221 /* Errors are not unexpected; the bus will reply e.g.
1223 * org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown: The name org.gnome.Epiphany2
1224 * was not provided by any .service files
1226 * This doesn't mean that the name doesn't have an owner, just
1227 * that it's not provided by a .service file. So just proceed to
1228 * invoke GetNameOwner() if dealing with that error.
1230 if (error->domain == G_DBUS_ERROR &&
1231 error->code == G_DBUS_ERROR_SERVICE_UNKNOWN)
1233 g_error_free (error);
1237 g_prefix_error (&error,
1238 _("Error calling StartServiceByName for %s: "),
1239 data->proxy->priv->name);
1245 guint32 start_service_result;
1246 g_variant_get (result,
1248 &start_service_result);
1249 g_variant_unref (result);
1250 if (start_service_result == 1 || /* DBUS_START_REPLY_SUCCESS */
1251 start_service_result == 2) /* DBUS_START_REPLY_ALREADY_RUNNING */
1253 /* continue to invoke GetNameOwner() */
1257 error = g_error_new (G_IO_ERROR,
1259 _("Unexpected reply %d from StartServiceByName(\"%s\") method"),
1260 start_service_result,
1261 data->proxy->priv->name);
1266 async_init_call_get_name_owner (data);
1270 g_warn_if_fail (error != NULL);
1271 g_simple_async_result_take_error (data->simple, error);
1272 g_simple_async_result_complete_in_idle (data->simple);
1273 async_init_data_free (data);
1277 async_init_call_start_service_by_name (AsyncInitData *data)
1279 g_dbus_connection_call (data->proxy->priv->connection,
1280 "org.freedesktop.DBus", /* name */
1281 "/org/freedesktop/DBus", /* object path */
1282 "org.freedesktop.DBus", /* interface */
1283 "StartServiceByName",
1284 g_variant_new ("(su)",
1285 data->proxy->priv->name,
1287 G_VARIANT_TYPE ("(u)"),
1288 G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE,
1291 (GAsyncReadyCallback) async_init_start_service_by_name_cb,
1296 async_initable_init_second_async (GAsyncInitable *initable,
1298 GCancellable *cancellable,
1299 GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
1302 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (initable);
1303 AsyncInitData *data;
1305 data = g_new0 (AsyncInitData, 1);
1306 data->proxy = g_object_ref (proxy);
1307 data->cancellable = cancellable != NULL ? g_object_ref (cancellable) : NULL;
1308 data->simple = g_simple_async_result_new (G_OBJECT (proxy),
1313 /* Check name ownership asynchronously - possibly also start the service */
1314 if (proxy->priv->name == NULL)
1317 async_init_get_name_owner_cb (proxy->priv->connection, NULL, data);
1319 else if (g_dbus_is_unique_name (proxy->priv->name))
1321 proxy->priv->name_owner = g_strdup (proxy->priv->name);
1322 async_init_get_name_owner_cb (proxy->priv->connection, NULL, data);
1326 if (proxy->priv->flags & G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_AUTO_START)
1328 async_init_call_get_name_owner (data);
1332 async_init_call_start_service_by_name (data);
1338 async_initable_init_second_finish (GAsyncInitable *initable,
1342 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (initable);
1343 GSimpleAsyncResult *simple = G_SIMPLE_ASYNC_RESULT (res);
1349 if (g_simple_async_result_propagate_error (simple, error))
1352 result = g_simple_async_result_get_op_res_gpointer (simple);
1355 process_get_all_reply (proxy, result);
1361 proxy->priv->initialized = TRUE;
1365 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1368 async_initable_init_first (GAsyncInitable *initable)
1370 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (initable);
1372 if (!(proxy->priv->flags & G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES))
1374 /* subscribe to PropertiesChanged() */
1375 proxy->priv->properties_changed_subscriber_id =
1376 g_dbus_connection_signal_subscribe (proxy->priv->connection,
1378 "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
1379 "PropertiesChanged",
1380 proxy->priv->object_path,
1381 proxy->priv->interface_name,
1382 G_DBUS_SIGNAL_FLAGS_NONE,
1383 on_properties_changed,
1388 if (!(proxy->priv->flags & G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_CONNECT_SIGNALS))
1390 /* subscribe to all signals for the object */
1391 proxy->priv->signals_subscriber_id =
1392 g_dbus_connection_signal_subscribe (proxy->priv->connection,
1394 proxy->priv->interface_name,
1396 proxy->priv->object_path,
1398 G_DBUS_SIGNAL_FLAGS_NONE,
1404 if (proxy->priv->name != NULL && !g_dbus_is_unique_name (proxy->priv->name))
1406 proxy->priv->name_owner_changed_subscription_id =
1407 g_dbus_connection_signal_subscribe (proxy->priv->connection,
1408 "org.freedesktop.DBus", /* name */
1409 "org.freedesktop.DBus", /* interface */
1410 "NameOwnerChanged", /* signal name */
1411 "/org/freedesktop/DBus", /* path */
1412 proxy->priv->name, /* arg0 */
1413 G_DBUS_SIGNAL_FLAGS_NONE,
1414 on_name_owner_changed,
1420 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1422 /* initialization is split into two parts - the first is the
1423 * non-blocing part that requires the callers GMainContext - the
1424 * second is a blocking part async part that doesn't require the
1425 * callers GMainContext.. we do this split so the code can be reused
1426 * in the GInitable implementation below.
1428 * Note that obtaining a GDBusConnection is not shared between the two
1436 GCancellable *cancellable;
1437 GAsyncReadyCallback callback;
1439 } GetConnectionData;
1442 get_connection_cb (GObject *source_object,
1446 GetConnectionData *data = user_data;
1450 data->proxy->priv->connection = g_bus_get_finish (res, &error);
1451 if (data->proxy->priv->connection == NULL)
1453 GSimpleAsyncResult *simple;
1454 simple = g_simple_async_result_new (G_OBJECT (data->proxy),
1458 g_simple_async_result_take_error (simple, error);
1459 g_simple_async_result_complete_in_idle (simple);
1460 g_object_unref (simple);
1464 async_initable_init_first (G_ASYNC_INITABLE (data->proxy));
1465 async_initable_init_second_async (G_ASYNC_INITABLE (data->proxy),
1472 if (data->cancellable != NULL)
1473 g_object_unref (data->cancellable);
1474 if (data->proxy != NULL)
1475 g_object_unref (data->proxy);
1480 async_initable_init_async (GAsyncInitable *initable,
1482 GCancellable *cancellable,
1483 GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
1486 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (initable);
1488 if (proxy->priv->bus_type != G_BUS_TYPE_NONE)
1490 GetConnectionData *data;
1492 g_assert (proxy->priv->connection == NULL);
1494 data = g_new0 (GetConnectionData, 1);
1495 data->proxy = g_object_ref (proxy);
1496 data->io_priority = io_priority;
1497 data->cancellable = cancellable != NULL ? g_object_ref (cancellable) : NULL;
1498 data->callback = callback;
1499 data->user_data = user_data;
1500 g_bus_get (proxy->priv->bus_type,
1507 async_initable_init_first (initable);
1508 async_initable_init_second_async (initable, io_priority, cancellable, callback, user_data);
1513 async_initable_init_finish (GAsyncInitable *initable,
1517 return async_initable_init_second_finish (initable, res, error);
1521 async_initable_iface_init (GAsyncInitableIface *async_initable_iface)
1523 async_initable_iface->init_async = async_initable_init_async;
1524 async_initable_iface->init_finish = async_initable_init_finish;
1527 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1531 GMainContext *context;
1534 } InitableAsyncInitableData;
1537 async_initable_init_async_cb (GObject *source_object,
1541 InitableAsyncInitableData *data = user_data;
1542 data->res = g_object_ref (res);
1543 g_main_loop_quit (data->loop);
1546 /* Simply reuse the GAsyncInitable implementation but run the first
1547 * part (that is non-blocking and requires the callers GMainContext)
1548 * with the callers GMainContext.. and the second with a private
1549 * GMainContext (bug 621310 is slightly related).
1551 * Note that obtaining a GDBusConnection is not shared between the two
1555 initable_init (GInitable *initable,
1556 GCancellable *cancellable,
1559 GDBusProxy *proxy = G_DBUS_PROXY (initable);
1560 InitableAsyncInitableData *data;
1565 if (proxy->priv->bus_type != G_BUS_TYPE_NONE)
1567 g_assert (proxy->priv->connection == NULL);
1568 proxy->priv->connection = g_bus_get_sync (proxy->priv->bus_type,
1571 if (proxy->priv->connection == NULL)
1575 async_initable_init_first (G_ASYNC_INITABLE (initable));
1577 data = g_new0 (InitableAsyncInitableData, 1);
1578 data->context = g_main_context_new ();
1579 data->loop = g_main_loop_new (data->context, FALSE);
1581 g_main_context_push_thread_default (data->context);
1583 async_initable_init_second_async (G_ASYNC_INITABLE (initable),
1586 async_initable_init_async_cb,
1589 g_main_loop_run (data->loop);
1591 ret = async_initable_init_second_finish (G_ASYNC_INITABLE (initable),
1595 g_main_context_pop_thread_default (data->context);
1597 g_main_context_unref (data->context);
1598 g_main_loop_unref (data->loop);
1599 g_object_unref (data->res);
1608 initable_iface_init (GInitableIface *initable_iface)
1610 initable_iface->init = initable_init;
1613 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1617 * @connection: A #GDBusConnection.
1618 * @flags: Flags used when constructing the proxy.
1619 * @info: A #GDBusInterfaceInfo specifying the minimal interface that @proxy conforms to or %NULL.
1620 * @name: A bus name (well-known or unique) or %NULL if @connection is not a message bus connection.
1621 * @object_path: An object path.
1622 * @interface_name: A D-Bus interface name.
1623 * @cancellable: A #GCancellable or %NULL.
1624 * @callback: Callback function to invoke when the proxy is ready.
1625 * @user_data: User data to pass to @callback.
1627 * Creates a proxy for accessing @interface_name on the remote object
1628 * at @object_path owned by @name at @connection and asynchronously
1629 * loads D-Bus properties unless the
1630 * %G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES flag is used. Connect to
1631 * the #GDBusProxy::g-properties-changed signal to get notified about
1634 * If the %G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_CONNECT_SIGNALS flag is not set, also sets up
1635 * match rules for signals. Connect to the #GDBusProxy::g-signal signal
1636 * to handle signals from the remote object.
1638 * If @name is a well-known name and the
1639 * %G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_AUTO_START flag isn't set and no name
1640 * owner currently exists, the message bus will be requested to launch
1641 * a name owner for the name.
1643 * This is a failable asynchronous constructor - when the proxy is
1644 * ready, @callback will be invoked and you can use
1645 * g_dbus_proxy_new_finish() to get the result.
1647 * See g_dbus_proxy_new_sync() and for a synchronous version of this constructor.
1649 * See <xref linkend="gdbus-wellknown-proxy"/> for an example of how #GDBusProxy can be used.
1654 g_dbus_proxy_new (GDBusConnection *connection,
1655 GDBusProxyFlags flags,
1656 GDBusInterfaceInfo *info,
1658 const gchar *object_path,
1659 const gchar *interface_name,
1660 GCancellable *cancellable,
1661 GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
1664 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_CONNECTION (connection));
1665 g_return_if_fail ((name == NULL && g_dbus_connection_get_unique_name (connection) == NULL) || g_dbus_is_name (name));
1666 g_return_if_fail (g_variant_is_object_path (object_path));
1667 g_return_if_fail (g_dbus_is_interface_name (interface_name));
1669 g_async_initable_new_async (G_TYPE_DBUS_PROXY,
1675 "g-interface-info", info,
1677 "g-connection", connection,
1678 "g-object-path", object_path,
1679 "g-interface-name", interface_name,
1684 * g_dbus_proxy_new_finish:
1685 * @res: A #GAsyncResult obtained from the #GAsyncReadyCallback function passed to g_dbus_proxy_new().
1686 * @error: Return location for error or %NULL.
1688 * Finishes creating a #GDBusProxy.
1690 * Returns: A #GDBusProxy or %NULL if @error is set. Free with g_object_unref().
1695 g_dbus_proxy_new_finish (GAsyncResult *res,
1699 GObject *source_object;
1701 source_object = g_async_result_get_source_object (res);
1702 g_assert (source_object != NULL);
1704 object = g_async_initable_new_finish (G_ASYNC_INITABLE (source_object),
1707 g_object_unref (source_object);
1710 return G_DBUS_PROXY (object);
1716 * g_dbus_proxy_new_sync:
1717 * @connection: A #GDBusConnection.
1718 * @flags: Flags used when constructing the proxy.
1719 * @info: (allow-none): A #GDBusInterfaceInfo specifying the minimal interface that @proxy conforms to or %NULL.
1720 * @name: (allow-none): A bus name (well-known or unique) or %NULL if @connection is not a message bus connection.
1721 * @object_path: An object path.
1722 * @interface_name: A D-Bus interface name.
1723 * @cancellable: (allow-none): A #GCancellable or %NULL.
1724 * @error: (allow-none): Return location for error or %NULL.
1726 * Creates a proxy for accessing @interface_name on the remote object
1727 * at @object_path owned by @name at @connection and synchronously
1728 * loads D-Bus properties unless the
1729 * %G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES flag is used.
1731 * If the %G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_CONNECT_SIGNALS flag is not set, also sets up
1732 * match rules for signals. Connect to the #GDBusProxy::g-signal signal
1733 * to handle signals from the remote object.
1735 * If @name is a well-known name and the
1736 * %G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_AUTO_START flag isn't set and no name
1737 * owner currently exists, the message bus will be requested to launch
1738 * a name owner for the name.
1740 * This is a synchronous failable constructor. See g_dbus_proxy_new()
1741 * and g_dbus_proxy_new_finish() for the asynchronous version.
1743 * See <xref linkend="gdbus-wellknown-proxy"/> for an example of how #GDBusProxy can be used.
1745 * Returns: A #GDBusProxy or %NULL if error is set. Free with g_object_unref().
1750 g_dbus_proxy_new_sync (GDBusConnection *connection,
1751 GDBusProxyFlags flags,
1752 GDBusInterfaceInfo *info,
1754 const gchar *object_path,
1755 const gchar *interface_name,
1756 GCancellable *cancellable,
1759 GInitable *initable;
1761 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_CONNECTION (connection), NULL);
1762 g_return_val_if_fail ((name == NULL && g_dbus_connection_get_unique_name (connection) == NULL) ||
1763 g_dbus_is_name (name), NULL);
1764 g_return_val_if_fail (g_variant_is_object_path (object_path), NULL);
1765 g_return_val_if_fail (g_dbus_is_interface_name (interface_name), NULL);
1767 initable = g_initable_new (G_TYPE_DBUS_PROXY,
1771 "g-interface-info", info,
1773 "g-connection", connection,
1774 "g-object-path", object_path,
1775 "g-interface-name", interface_name,
1777 if (initable != NULL)
1778 return G_DBUS_PROXY (initable);
1783 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1786 * g_dbus_proxy_new_for_bus:
1787 * @bus_type: A #GBusType.
1788 * @flags: Flags used when constructing the proxy.
1789 * @info: A #GDBusInterfaceInfo specifying the minimal interface that @proxy conforms to or %NULL.
1790 * @name: A bus name (well-known or unique).
1791 * @object_path: An object path.
1792 * @interface_name: A D-Bus interface name.
1793 * @cancellable: A #GCancellable or %NULL.
1794 * @callback: Callback function to invoke when the proxy is ready.
1795 * @user_data: User data to pass to @callback.
1797 * Like g_dbus_proxy_new() but takes a #GBusType instead of a #GDBusConnection.
1799 * See <xref linkend="gdbus-wellknown-proxy"/> for an example of how #GDBusProxy can be used.
1804 g_dbus_proxy_new_for_bus (GBusType bus_type,
1805 GDBusProxyFlags flags,
1806 GDBusInterfaceInfo *info,
1808 const gchar *object_path,
1809 const gchar *interface_name,
1810 GCancellable *cancellable,
1811 GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
1814 g_return_if_fail (g_dbus_is_name (name));
1815 g_return_if_fail (g_variant_is_object_path (object_path));
1816 g_return_if_fail (g_dbus_is_interface_name (interface_name));
1818 g_async_initable_new_async (G_TYPE_DBUS_PROXY,
1824 "g-interface-info", info,
1826 "g-bus-type", bus_type,
1827 "g-object-path", object_path,
1828 "g-interface-name", interface_name,
1833 * g_dbus_proxy_new_for_bus_finish:
1834 * @res: A #GAsyncResult obtained from the #GAsyncReadyCallback function passed to g_dbus_proxy_new_for_bus().
1835 * @error: Return location for error or %NULL.
1837 * Finishes creating a #GDBusProxy.
1839 * Returns: A #GDBusProxy or %NULL if @error is set. Free with g_object_unref().
1844 g_dbus_proxy_new_for_bus_finish (GAsyncResult *res,
1847 return g_dbus_proxy_new_finish (res, error);
1851 * g_dbus_proxy_new_for_bus_sync:
1852 * @bus_type: A #GBusType.
1853 * @flags: Flags used when constructing the proxy.
1854 * @info: A #GDBusInterfaceInfo specifying the minimal interface that @proxy conforms to or %NULL.
1855 * @name: A bus name (well-known or unique).
1856 * @object_path: An object path.
1857 * @interface_name: A D-Bus interface name.
1858 * @cancellable: A #GCancellable or %NULL.
1859 * @error: Return location for error or %NULL.
1861 * Like g_dbus_proxy_new_sync() but takes a #GBusType instead of a #GDBusConnection.
1863 * See <xref linkend="gdbus-wellknown-proxy"/> for an example of how #GDBusProxy can be used.
1865 * Returns: A #GDBusProxy or %NULL if error is set. Free with g_object_unref().
1870 g_dbus_proxy_new_for_bus_sync (GBusType bus_type,
1871 GDBusProxyFlags flags,
1872 GDBusInterfaceInfo *info,
1874 const gchar *object_path,
1875 const gchar *interface_name,
1876 GCancellable *cancellable,
1879 GInitable *initable;
1881 g_return_val_if_fail (g_dbus_is_name (name), NULL);
1882 g_return_val_if_fail (g_variant_is_object_path (object_path), NULL);
1883 g_return_val_if_fail (g_dbus_is_interface_name (interface_name), NULL);
1885 initable = g_initable_new (G_TYPE_DBUS_PROXY,
1889 "g-interface-info", info,
1891 "g-bus-type", bus_type,
1892 "g-object-path", object_path,
1893 "g-interface-name", interface_name,
1895 if (initable != NULL)
1896 return G_DBUS_PROXY (initable);
1901 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1904 * g_dbus_proxy_get_connection:
1905 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1907 * Gets the connection @proxy is for.
1909 * Returns: (transfer none): A #GDBusConnection owned by @proxy. Do not free.
1914 g_dbus_proxy_get_connection (GDBusProxy *proxy)
1916 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
1917 return proxy->priv->connection;
1921 * g_dbus_proxy_get_flags:
1922 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1924 * Gets the flags that @proxy was constructed with.
1926 * Returns: Flags from the #GDBusProxyFlags enumeration.
1931 g_dbus_proxy_get_flags (GDBusProxy *proxy)
1933 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), 0);
1934 return proxy->priv->flags;
1938 * g_dbus_proxy_get_name:
1939 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1941 * Gets the name that @proxy was constructed for.
1943 * Returns: A string owned by @proxy. Do not free.
1948 g_dbus_proxy_get_name (GDBusProxy *proxy)
1950 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
1951 return proxy->priv->name;
1955 * g_dbus_proxy_get_name_owner:
1956 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1958 * The unique name that owns the name that @proxy is for or %NULL if
1959 * no-one currently owns that name. You may connect to the
1960 * #GObject::notify signal to track changes to the
1961 * #GDBusProxy:g-name-owner property.
1963 * Returns: The name owner or %NULL if no name owner exists. Free with g_free().
1968 g_dbus_proxy_get_name_owner (GDBusProxy *proxy)
1970 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
1971 return g_strdup (proxy->priv->name_owner);
1975 * g_dbus_proxy_get_object_path:
1976 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1978 * Gets the object path @proxy is for.
1980 * Returns: A string owned by @proxy. Do not free.
1985 g_dbus_proxy_get_object_path (GDBusProxy *proxy)
1987 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
1988 return proxy->priv->object_path;
1992 * g_dbus_proxy_get_interface_name:
1993 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
1995 * Gets the D-Bus interface name @proxy is for.
1997 * Returns: A string owned by @proxy. Do not free.
2002 g_dbus_proxy_get_interface_name (GDBusProxy *proxy)
2004 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
2005 return proxy->priv->interface_name;
2009 * g_dbus_proxy_get_default_timeout:
2010 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
2012 * Gets the timeout to use if -1 (specifying default timeout) is
2013 * passed as @timeout_msec in the g_dbus_proxy_call() and
2014 * g_dbus_proxy_call_sync() functions.
2016 * See the #GDBusProxy:g-default-timeout property for more details.
2018 * Returns: Timeout to use for @proxy.
2023 g_dbus_proxy_get_default_timeout (GDBusProxy *proxy)
2025 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), -1);
2026 return proxy->priv->timeout_msec;
2030 * g_dbus_proxy_set_default_timeout:
2031 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
2032 * @timeout_msec: Timeout in milliseconds.
2034 * Sets the timeout to use if -1 (specifying default timeout) is
2035 * passed as @timeout_msec in the g_dbus_proxy_call() and
2036 * g_dbus_proxy_call_sync() functions.
2038 * See the #GDBusProxy:g-default-timeout property for more details.
2043 g_dbus_proxy_set_default_timeout (GDBusProxy *proxy,
2046 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy));
2047 g_return_if_fail (timeout_msec == -1 || timeout_msec >= 0);
2049 /* TODO: locking? */
2050 if (proxy->priv->timeout_msec != timeout_msec)
2052 proxy->priv->timeout_msec = timeout_msec;
2053 g_object_notify (G_OBJECT (proxy), "g-default-timeout");
2058 * g_dbus_proxy_get_interface_info:
2059 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy
2061 * Returns the #GDBusInterfaceInfo, if any, specifying the minimal
2062 * interface that @proxy conforms to.
2064 * See the #GDBusProxy:g-interface-info property for more details.
2066 * Returns: A #GDBusInterfaceInfo or %NULL. Do not unref the returned
2067 * object, it is owned by @proxy.
2071 GDBusInterfaceInfo *
2072 g_dbus_proxy_get_interface_info (GDBusProxy *proxy)
2074 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
2075 return proxy->priv->expected_interface;
2079 * g_dbus_proxy_set_interface_info:
2080 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy
2081 * @info: Minimum interface this proxy conforms to or %NULL to unset.
2083 * Ensure that interactions with @proxy conform to the given
2084 * interface. For example, when completing a method call, if the type
2085 * signature of the message isn't what's expected, the given #GError
2086 * is set. Signals that have a type signature mismatch are simply
2089 * See the #GDBusProxy:g-interface-info property for more details.
2094 g_dbus_proxy_set_interface_info (GDBusProxy *proxy,
2095 GDBusInterfaceInfo *info)
2097 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy));
2098 if (proxy->priv->expected_interface != NULL)
2100 g_dbus_interface_info_cache_release (proxy->priv->expected_interface);
2101 g_dbus_interface_info_unref (proxy->priv->expected_interface);
2103 proxy->priv->expected_interface = info != NULL ? g_dbus_interface_info_ref (info) : NULL;
2104 if (proxy->priv->expected_interface != NULL)
2105 g_dbus_interface_info_cache_build (proxy->priv->expected_interface);
2108 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2111 maybe_split_method_name (const gchar *method_name,
2112 gchar **out_interface_name,
2113 const gchar **out_method_name)
2118 g_assert (out_interface_name != NULL);
2119 g_assert (out_method_name != NULL);
2120 *out_interface_name = NULL;
2121 *out_method_name = NULL;
2123 if (strchr (method_name, '.') != NULL)
2128 p = g_strdup (method_name);
2129 last_dot = strrchr (p, '.');
2132 *out_interface_name = p;
2133 *out_method_name = last_dot + 1;
2143 reply_cb (GDBusConnection *connection,
2147 GSimpleAsyncResult *simple = G_SIMPLE_ASYNC_RESULT (user_data);
2152 value = g_dbus_connection_call_finish (connection,
2157 g_simple_async_result_take_error (simple, error);
2161 g_simple_async_result_set_op_res_gpointer (simple,
2163 (GDestroyNotify) g_variant_unref);
2166 /* no need to complete in idle since the method GDBusConnection already does */
2167 g_simple_async_result_complete (simple);
2168 g_object_unref (simple);
2171 static const GDBusMethodInfo *
2172 lookup_method_info_or_warn (GDBusProxy *proxy,
2173 const gchar *method_name)
2175 const GDBusMethodInfo *info;
2177 if (proxy->priv->expected_interface == NULL)
2180 info = g_dbus_interface_info_lookup_method (proxy->priv->expected_interface, method_name);
2183 g_warning ("Trying to invoke method %s which isn't in expected interface %s",
2184 method_name, proxy->priv->expected_interface->name);
2190 static const gchar *
2191 get_destination_for_call (GDBusProxy *proxy)
2197 /* If proxy->priv->name is a unique name, then proxy->priv->name_owner
2198 * is never NULL and always the same as proxy->priv->name. We use this
2199 * knowledge to avoid checking if proxy->priv->name is a unique or
2202 ret = proxy->priv->name_owner;
2206 if (proxy->priv->flags & G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_AUTO_START)
2209 ret = proxy->priv->name;
2216 * g_dbus_proxy_call:
2217 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
2218 * @method_name: Name of method to invoke.
2219 * @parameters: A #GVariant tuple with parameters for the signal or %NULL if not passing parameters.
2220 * @flags: Flags from the #GDBusCallFlags enumeration.
2221 * @timeout_msec: The timeout in milliseconds (with %G_MAXINT meaning
2222 * "infinite") or -1 to use the proxy default timeout.
2223 * @cancellable: A #GCancellable or %NULL.
2224 * @callback: A #GAsyncReadyCallback to call when the request is satisfied or %NULL if you don't
2225 * care about the result of the method invocation.
2226 * @user_data: The data to pass to @callback.
2228 * Asynchronously invokes the @method_name method on @proxy.
2230 * If @method_name contains any dots, then @name is split into interface and
2231 * method name parts. This allows using @proxy for invoking methods on
2234 * If the #GDBusConnection associated with @proxy is closed then
2235 * the operation will fail with %G_IO_ERROR_CLOSED. If
2236 * @cancellable is canceled, the operation will fail with
2237 * %G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED. If @parameters contains a value not
2238 * compatible with the D-Bus protocol, the operation fails with
2239 * %G_IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT.
2241 * If the @parameters #GVariant is floating, it is consumed. This allows
2242 * convenient 'inline' use of g_variant_new(), e.g.:
2244 * g_dbus_proxy_call (proxy,
2246 * g_variant_new ("(ss)",
2249 * G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE,
2252 * (GAsyncReadyCallback) two_strings_done,
2256 * This is an asynchronous method. When the operation is finished,
2257 * @callback will be invoked in the
2258 * <link linkend="g-main-context-push-thread-default">thread-default
2259 * main loop</link> of the thread you are calling this method from.
2260 * You can then call g_dbus_proxy_call_finish() to get the result of
2261 * the operation. See g_dbus_proxy_call_sync() for the synchronous
2262 * version of this method.
2267 g_dbus_proxy_call (GDBusProxy *proxy,
2268 const gchar *method_name,
2269 GVariant *parameters,
2270 GDBusCallFlags flags,
2272 GCancellable *cancellable,
2273 GAsyncReadyCallback callback,
2276 GSimpleAsyncResult *simple;
2278 gchar *split_interface_name;
2279 const gchar *split_method_name;
2280 const gchar *target_method_name;
2281 const gchar *target_interface_name;
2282 const gchar *destination;
2283 GVariantType *reply_type;
2285 g_return_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy));
2286 g_return_if_fail (g_dbus_is_member_name (method_name) || g_dbus_is_interface_name (method_name));
2287 g_return_if_fail (parameters == NULL || g_variant_is_of_type (parameters, G_VARIANT_TYPE_TUPLE));
2288 g_return_if_fail (timeout_msec == -1 || timeout_msec >= 0);
2291 split_interface_name = NULL;
2293 simple = g_simple_async_result_new (G_OBJECT (proxy),
2298 was_split = maybe_split_method_name (method_name, &split_interface_name, &split_method_name);
2299 target_method_name = was_split ? split_method_name : method_name;
2300 target_interface_name = was_split ? split_interface_name : proxy->priv->interface_name;
2302 /* Warn if method is unexpected (cf. :g-interface-info) */
2305 const GDBusMethodInfo *expected_method_info;
2306 expected_method_info = lookup_method_info_or_warn (proxy, target_method_name);
2307 if (expected_method_info != NULL)
2308 reply_type = _g_dbus_compute_complete_signature (expected_method_info->out_args);
2312 if (proxy->priv->name != NULL)
2314 destination = get_destination_for_call (proxy);
2315 if (destination == NULL)
2317 g_simple_async_result_set_error (simple,
2320 _("Cannot invoke method; proxy is for a well-known name without an owner and proxy was constructed with the G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_AUTO_START flag"));
2325 g_dbus_connection_call (proxy->priv->connection,
2327 proxy->priv->object_path,
2328 target_interface_name,
2333 timeout_msec == -1 ? proxy->priv->timeout_msec : timeout_msec,
2335 (GAsyncReadyCallback) reply_cb,
2339 if (reply_type != NULL)
2340 g_variant_type_free (reply_type);
2342 g_free (split_interface_name);
2346 * g_dbus_proxy_call_finish:
2347 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
2348 * @res: A #GAsyncResult obtained from the #GAsyncReadyCallback passed to g_dbus_proxy_call().
2349 * @error: Return location for error or %NULL.
2351 * Finishes an operation started with g_dbus_proxy_call().
2353 * Returns: %NULL if @error is set. Otherwise a #GVariant tuple with
2354 * return values. Free with g_variant_unref().
2359 g_dbus_proxy_call_finish (GDBusProxy *proxy,
2363 GSimpleAsyncResult *simple = G_SIMPLE_ASYNC_RESULT (res);
2366 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
2367 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_ASYNC_RESULT (res), NULL);
2368 g_return_val_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL, NULL);
2370 g_warn_if_fail (g_simple_async_result_get_source_tag (simple) == g_dbus_proxy_call);
2374 if (g_simple_async_result_propagate_error (simple, error))
2377 value = g_variant_ref (g_simple_async_result_get_op_res_gpointer (simple));
2384 * g_dbus_proxy_call_sync:
2385 * @proxy: A #GDBusProxy.
2386 * @method_name: Name of method to invoke.
2387 * @parameters: A #GVariant tuple with parameters for the signal or %NULL if not passing parameters.
2388 * @flags: Flags from the #GDBusCallFlags enumeration.
2389 * @timeout_msec: The timeout in milliseconds (with %G_MAXINT meaning
2390 * "infinite") or -1 to use the proxy default timeout.
2391 * @cancellable: A #GCancellable or %NULL.
2392 * @error: Return location for error or %NULL.
2394 * Synchronously invokes the @method_name method on @proxy.
2396 * If @method_name contains any dots, then @name is split into interface and
2397 * method name parts. This allows using @proxy for invoking methods on
2400 * If the #GDBusConnection associated with @proxy is disconnected then
2401 * the operation will fail with %G_IO_ERROR_CLOSED. If
2402 * @cancellable is canceled, the operation will fail with
2403 * %G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED. If @parameters contains a value not
2404 * compatible with the D-Bus protocol, the operation fails with
2405 * %G_IO_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT.
2407 * If the @parameters #GVariant is floating, it is consumed. This allows
2408 * convenient 'inline' use of g_variant_new(), e.g.:
2410 * g_dbus_proxy_call_sync (proxy,
2412 * g_variant_new ("(ss)",
2415 * G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE,
2421 * The calling thread is blocked until a reply is received. See
2422 * g_dbus_proxy_call() for the asynchronous version of this
2425 * Returns: %NULL if @error is set. Otherwise a #GVariant tuple with
2426 * return values. Free with g_variant_unref().
2431 g_dbus_proxy_call_sync (GDBusProxy *proxy,
2432 const gchar *method_name,
2433 GVariant *parameters,
2434 GDBusCallFlags flags,
2436 GCancellable *cancellable,
2441 gchar *split_interface_name;
2442 const gchar *split_method_name;
2443 const gchar *target_method_name;
2444 const gchar *target_interface_name;
2445 const gchar *destination;
2446 GVariantType *reply_type;
2448 g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_DBUS_PROXY (proxy), NULL);
2449 g_return_val_if_fail (g_dbus_is_member_name (method_name) || g_dbus_is_interface_name (method_name), NULL);
2450 g_return_val_if_fail (parameters == NULL || g_variant_is_of_type (parameters, G_VARIANT_TYPE_TUPLE), NULL);
2451 g_return_val_if_fail (timeout_msec == -1 || timeout_msec >= 0, NULL);
2452 g_return_val_if_fail (error == NULL || *error == NULL, NULL);
2456 was_split = maybe_split_method_name (method_name, &split_interface_name, &split_method_name);
2457 target_method_name = was_split ? split_method_name : method_name;
2458 target_interface_name = was_split ? split_interface_name : proxy->priv->interface_name;
2460 /* Warn if method is unexpected (cf. :g-interface-info) */
2463 const GDBusMethodInfo *expected_method_info;
2464 expected_method_info = lookup_method_info_or_warn (proxy, target_method_name);
2465 if (expected_method_info != NULL)
2466 reply_type = _g_dbus_compute_complete_signature (expected_method_info->out_args);
2470 if (proxy->priv->name != NULL)
2472 destination = get_destination_for_call (proxy);
2473 if (destination == NULL)
2475 g_set_error_literal (error,
2478 _("Cannot invoke method; proxy is for a well-known name without an owner and proxy was constructed with the G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_AUTO_START flag"));
2484 ret = g_dbus_connection_call_sync (proxy->priv->connection,
2486 proxy->priv->object_path,
2487 target_interface_name,
2492 timeout_msec == -1 ? proxy->priv->timeout_msec : timeout_msec,
2497 if (reply_type != NULL)
2498 g_variant_type_free (reply_type);
2500 g_free (split_interface_name);
2505 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */