2 * Copyright © 2010 Codethink Limited
4 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
15 * Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
16 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
17 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19 * Authors: Ryan Lortie <desrt@desrt.ca>
22 #include "gapplicationimpl.h"
24 #include "gactiongroup.h"
25 #include "gactiongroupexporter.h"
26 #include "gremoteactiongroup.h"
27 #include "gdbusactiongroup.h"
28 #include "gapplication.h"
30 #include "gdbusconnection.h"
31 #include "gdbusintrospection.h"
32 #include "gdbuserror.h"
37 #include "gapplicationcommandline.h"
38 #include "gdbusmethodinvocation.h"
40 G_GNUC_INTERNAL gboolean
41 g_dbus_action_group_sync (GDBusActionGroup *group,
42 GCancellable *cancellable,
46 /* DBus Interface definition {{{1 */
48 /* For documentation of these interfaces, see
49 * http://live.gnome.org/GTK+/GApplication-dbus-apis
51 static const gchar org_gtk_Application_xml[] =
53 "<interface name='org.gtk.Application'>"
54 "<method name='Activate'>"
55 "<arg type='a{sv}' name='platform-data' direction='in'/>"
57 "<method name='Open'>"
58 "<arg type='as' name='uris' direction='in'/>"
59 "<arg type='s' name='hint' direction='in'/>"
60 "<arg type='a{sv}' name='platform-data' direction='in'/>"
62 "<method name='CommandLine'>"
63 "<arg type='o' name='path' direction='in'/>"
64 "<arg type='aay' name='arguments' direction='in'/>"
65 "<arg type='a{sv}' name='platform-data' direction='in'/>"
66 "<arg type='i' name='exit-status' direction='out'/>"
71 static GDBusInterfaceInfo *org_gtk_Application;
73 static const gchar org_gtk_private_CommandLine_xml[] =
75 "<interface name='org.gtk.private.CommandLine'>"
76 "<method name='Print'>"
77 "<arg type='s' name='message' direction='in'/>"
79 "<method name='PrintError'>"
80 "<arg type='s' name='message' direction='in'/>"
85 static GDBusInterfaceInfo *org_gtk_private_CommandLine;
87 /* GApplication implementation {{{1 */
88 struct _GApplicationImpl
90 GDBusConnection *session_bus;
91 GActionGroup *exported_actions;
92 const gchar *bus_name;
98 gboolean properties_live;
104 static GApplicationCommandLine *
105 g_dbus_command_line_new (GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation);
109 g_application_impl_method_call (GDBusConnection *connection,
111 const gchar *object_path,
112 const gchar *interface_name,
113 const gchar *method_name,
114 GVariant *parameters,
115 GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation,
118 GApplicationImpl *impl = user_data;
119 GApplicationClass *class;
121 class = G_APPLICATION_GET_CLASS (impl->app);
123 if (strcmp (method_name, "Activate") == 0)
125 GVariant *platform_data;
127 g_variant_get (parameters, "(@a{sv})", &platform_data);
128 class->before_emit (impl->app, platform_data);
129 g_signal_emit_by_name (impl->app, "activate");
130 class->after_emit (impl->app, platform_data);
131 g_variant_unref (platform_data);
133 g_dbus_method_invocation_return_value (invocation, NULL);
136 else if (strcmp (method_name, "Open") == 0)
138 GVariant *platform_data;
144 g_variant_get (parameters, "(@ass@a{sv})",
145 &array, &hint, &platform_data);
147 n = g_variant_n_children (array);
148 files = g_new (GFile *, n + 1);
150 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
154 g_variant_get_child (array, i, "&s", &uri);
155 files[i] = g_file_new_for_uri (uri);
157 g_variant_unref (array);
160 class->before_emit (impl->app, platform_data);
161 g_signal_emit_by_name (impl->app, "open", files, n, hint);
162 class->after_emit (impl->app, platform_data);
164 g_variant_unref (platform_data);
166 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
167 g_object_unref (files[i]);
170 g_dbus_method_invocation_return_value (invocation, NULL);
173 else if (strcmp (method_name, "CommandLine") == 0)
175 GApplicationCommandLine *cmdline;
176 GVariant *platform_data;
179 cmdline = g_dbus_command_line_new (invocation);
180 platform_data = g_variant_get_child_value (parameters, 2);
181 class->before_emit (impl->app, platform_data);
182 g_signal_emit_by_name (impl->app, "command-line", cmdline, &status);
183 g_application_command_line_set_exit_status (cmdline, status);
184 class->after_emit (impl->app, platform_data);
185 g_variant_unref (platform_data);
186 g_object_unref (cmdline);
189 g_assert_not_reached ();
193 application_path_from_appid (const gchar *appid)
195 gchar *appid_path, *iter;
198 /* this is a private implementation detail */
199 return g_strdup ("/org/gtk/Application/anonymous");
201 appid_path = g_strconcat ("/", appid, NULL);
202 for (iter = appid_path; *iter; iter++)
214 /* Attempt to become the primary instance.
216 * Returns %TRUE if everything went OK, regardless of if we became the
217 * primary instance or not. %FALSE is reserved for when something went
218 * seriously wrong (and @error will be set too, in that case).
220 * After a %TRUE return, impl->primary will be TRUE if we were
224 g_application_impl_attempt_primary (GApplicationImpl *impl,
225 GCancellable *cancellable,
228 const static GDBusInterfaceVTable vtable = {
229 g_application_impl_method_call,
231 GApplicationClass *app_class = G_APPLICATION_GET_CLASS (impl->app);
235 if (org_gtk_Application == NULL)
237 GError *error = NULL;
240 info = g_dbus_node_info_new_for_xml (org_gtk_Application_xml, &error);
241 if G_UNLIKELY (info == NULL)
242 g_error ("%s", error->message);
243 org_gtk_Application = g_dbus_node_info_lookup_interface (info, "org.gtk.Application");
244 g_assert (org_gtk_Application != NULL);
245 g_dbus_interface_info_ref (org_gtk_Application);
246 g_dbus_node_info_unref (info);
249 /* We could possibly have been D-Bus activated as a result of incoming
250 * requests on either the application or actiongroup interfaces.
251 * Because of how GDBus dispatches messages, we need to ensure that
252 * both of those things are registered before we attempt to request
255 * The action group need not be populated yet, as long as it happens
256 * before we return to the mainloop. The reason for that is because
257 * GDBus does the check to make sure the object exists from the worker
258 * thread but doesn't actually dispatch the action invocation until we
259 * hit the mainloop in this thread. There is also no danger of
260 * receiving 'activate' or 'open' signals until after 'startup' runs,
261 * for the same reason.
263 impl->object_id = g_dbus_connection_register_object (impl->session_bus, impl->object_path,
264 org_gtk_Application, &vtable, impl, NULL, error);
266 if (impl->object_id == 0)
269 impl->actions_id = g_dbus_connection_export_action_group (impl->session_bus, impl->object_path,
270 impl->exported_actions, error);
272 if (impl->actions_id == 0)
275 if (!app_class->dbus_register (impl->app,
281 if (impl->bus_name == NULL)
283 /* If this is a non-unique application then it is sufficient to
284 * have our object paths registered. We can return now.
286 * Note: non-unique applications always act as primary-instance.
288 impl->primary = TRUE;
292 /* If this is a unique application then we need to attempt to own
293 * the well-known name and fall back to remote mode (!is_primary)
294 * in the case that we can't do that.
296 /* DBUS_NAME_FLAG_DO_NOT_QUEUE: 0x4 */
297 reply = g_dbus_connection_call_sync (impl->session_bus, "org.freedesktop.DBus", "/org/freedesktop/DBus",
298 "org.freedesktop.DBus", "RequestName",
299 g_variant_new ("(su)", impl->bus_name, 0x4), G_VARIANT_TYPE ("(u)"),
300 0, -1, cancellable, error);
305 g_variant_get (reply, "(u)", &rval);
306 g_variant_unref (reply);
308 /* DBUS_REQUEST_NAME_REPLY_EXISTS: 3 */
309 impl->primary = (rval != 3);
314 /* Stop doing the things that the primary instance does.
316 * This should be called if attempting to become the primary instance
317 * failed (in order to clean up any partial success) and should also
318 * be called when freeing the GApplication.
320 * It is safe to call this multiple times.
323 g_application_impl_stop_primary (GApplicationImpl *impl)
325 GApplicationClass *app_class = G_APPLICATION_GET_CLASS (impl->app);
327 app_class->dbus_unregister (impl->app,
333 g_dbus_connection_unregister_object (impl->session_bus, impl->object_id);
337 if (impl->actions_id)
339 g_dbus_connection_unexport_action_group (impl->session_bus, impl->actions_id);
340 impl->actions_id = 0;
343 if (impl->primary && impl->bus_name)
345 g_dbus_connection_call (impl->session_bus, "org.freedesktop.DBus",
346 "/org/freedesktop/DBus", "org.freedesktop.DBus",
347 "ReleaseName", g_variant_new ("(s)", impl->bus_name),
348 NULL, G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
349 impl->primary = FALSE;
354 g_application_impl_destroy (GApplicationImpl *impl)
356 g_application_impl_stop_primary (impl);
358 if (impl->session_bus)
359 g_object_unref (impl->session_bus);
361 g_free (impl->object_path);
363 g_slice_free (GApplicationImpl, impl);
367 g_application_impl_register (GApplication *application,
369 GApplicationFlags flags,
370 GActionGroup *exported_actions,
371 GRemoteActionGroup **remote_actions,
372 GCancellable *cancellable,
375 GDBusActionGroup *actions;
376 GApplicationImpl *impl;
378 g_assert ((flags & G_APPLICATION_NON_UNIQUE) || appid != NULL);
380 impl = g_slice_new0 (GApplicationImpl);
382 impl->app = application;
383 impl->exported_actions = exported_actions;
385 /* non-unique applications do not attempt to acquire a bus name */
386 if (~flags & G_APPLICATION_NON_UNIQUE)
387 impl->bus_name = appid;
389 impl->session_bus = g_bus_get_sync (G_BUS_TYPE_SESSION, cancellable, NULL);
391 if (impl->session_bus == NULL)
393 /* If we can't connect to the session bus, proceed as a normal
394 * non-unique application.
396 *remote_actions = NULL;
400 impl->object_path = application_path_from_appid (appid);
402 /* Only try to be the primary instance if
403 * G_APPLICATION_IS_LAUNCHER was not specified.
405 if (~flags & G_APPLICATION_IS_LAUNCHER)
407 if (!g_application_impl_attempt_primary (impl, cancellable, error))
409 g_application_impl_destroy (impl);
416 /* We didn't make it. Drop our service-side stuff. */
417 g_application_impl_stop_primary (impl);
419 if (flags & G_APPLICATION_IS_SERVICE)
421 g_set_error (error, G_DBUS_ERROR, G_DBUS_ERROR_FAILED,
422 "Unable to acquire bus name `%s'", appid);
423 g_application_impl_destroy (impl);
429 /* We are non-primary. Try to get the primary's list of actions.
430 * This also serves as a mechanism to ensure that the primary exists
431 * (ie: DBus service files installed correctly, etc).
433 actions = g_dbus_action_group_get (impl->session_bus, impl->bus_name, impl->object_path);
434 if (!g_dbus_action_group_sync (actions, cancellable, error))
436 /* The primary appears not to exist. Fail the registration. */
437 g_application_impl_destroy (impl);
438 g_object_unref (actions);
443 *remote_actions = G_REMOTE_ACTION_GROUP (actions);
449 g_application_impl_activate (GApplicationImpl *impl,
450 GVariant *platform_data)
452 g_dbus_connection_call (impl->session_bus,
455 "org.gtk.Application",
457 g_variant_new ("(@a{sv})", platform_data),
458 NULL, 0, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
462 g_application_impl_open (GApplicationImpl *impl,
466 GVariant *platform_data)
468 GVariantBuilder builder;
471 g_variant_builder_init (&builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE ("(assa{sv})"));
472 g_variant_builder_open (&builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE_STRING_ARRAY);
473 for (i = 0; i < n_files; i++)
475 gchar *uri = g_file_get_uri (files[i]);
476 g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "s", uri);
479 g_variant_builder_close (&builder);
480 g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "s", hint);
481 g_variant_builder_add_value (&builder, platform_data);
483 g_dbus_connection_call (impl->session_bus,
486 "org.gtk.Application",
488 g_variant_builder_end (&builder),
489 NULL, 0, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
493 g_application_impl_cmdline_method_call (GDBusConnection *connection,
495 const gchar *object_path,
496 const gchar *interface_name,
497 const gchar *method_name,
498 GVariant *parameters,
499 GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation,
502 const gchar *message;
504 g_variant_get_child (parameters, 0, "&s", &message);
506 if (strcmp (method_name, "Print") == 0)
507 g_print ("%s", message);
508 else if (strcmp (method_name, "PrintError") == 0)
509 g_printerr ("%s", message);
511 g_assert_not_reached ();
513 g_dbus_method_invocation_return_value (invocation, NULL);
523 g_application_impl_cmdline_done (GObject *source,
524 GAsyncResult *result,
527 CommandLineData *data = user_data;
528 GError *error = NULL;
531 reply = g_dbus_connection_call_finish (G_DBUS_CONNECTION (source),
536 g_variant_get (reply, "(i)", &data->status);
537 g_variant_unref (reply);
542 g_printerr ("%s\n", error->message);
543 g_error_free (error);
547 g_main_loop_quit (data->loop);
551 g_application_impl_command_line (GApplicationImpl *impl,
553 GVariant *platform_data)
555 const static GDBusInterfaceVTable vtable = {
556 g_application_impl_cmdline_method_call
558 const gchar *object_path = "/org/gtk/Application/CommandLine";
559 GMainContext *context;
560 CommandLineData data;
563 context = g_main_context_new ();
564 data.loop = g_main_loop_new (context, FALSE);
565 g_main_context_push_thread_default (context);
567 if (org_gtk_private_CommandLine == NULL)
569 GError *error = NULL;
572 info = g_dbus_node_info_new_for_xml (org_gtk_private_CommandLine_xml, &error);
573 if G_UNLIKELY (info == NULL)
574 g_error ("%s", error->message);
575 org_gtk_private_CommandLine = g_dbus_node_info_lookup_interface (info, "org.gtk.private.CommandLine");
576 g_assert (org_gtk_private_CommandLine != NULL);
577 g_dbus_interface_info_ref (org_gtk_private_CommandLine);
578 g_dbus_node_info_unref (info);
581 object_id = g_dbus_connection_register_object (impl->session_bus, object_path,
582 org_gtk_private_CommandLine,
583 &vtable, &data, NULL, NULL);
584 /* In theory we should try other paths... */
585 g_assert (object_id != 0);
587 g_dbus_connection_call (impl->session_bus,
590 "org.gtk.Application",
592 g_variant_new ("(o^aay@a{sv})", object_path,
593 arguments, platform_data),
594 G_VARIANT_TYPE ("(i)"), 0, G_MAXINT, NULL,
595 g_application_impl_cmdline_done, &data);
597 g_main_loop_run (data.loop);
599 g_main_context_pop_thread_default (context);
600 g_main_context_unref (context);
601 g_main_loop_unref (data.loop);
607 g_application_impl_flush (GApplicationImpl *impl)
609 if (impl->session_bus)
610 g_dbus_connection_flush_sync (impl->session_bus, NULL, NULL);
614 g_application_impl_get_dbus_connection (GApplicationImpl *impl)
616 return impl->session_bus;
620 g_application_impl_get_dbus_object_path (GApplicationImpl *impl)
622 return impl->object_path;
625 /* GDBusCommandLine implementation {{{1 */
627 typedef GApplicationCommandLineClass GDBusCommandLineClass;
628 static GType g_dbus_command_line_get_type (void);
631 GApplicationCommandLine parent_instance;
632 GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation;
634 GDBusConnection *connection;
635 const gchar *bus_name;
636 const gchar *object_path;
640 G_DEFINE_TYPE (GDBusCommandLine,
642 G_TYPE_APPLICATION_COMMAND_LINE)
645 g_dbus_command_line_print_literal (GApplicationCommandLine *cmdline,
646 const gchar *message)
648 GDBusCommandLine *gdbcl = (GDBusCommandLine *) cmdline;
650 g_dbus_connection_call (gdbcl->connection,
653 "org.gtk.private.CommandLine", "Print",
654 g_variant_new ("(s)", message),
655 NULL, 0, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
659 g_dbus_command_line_printerr_literal (GApplicationCommandLine *cmdline,
660 const gchar *message)
662 GDBusCommandLine *gdbcl = (GDBusCommandLine *) cmdline;
664 g_dbus_connection_call (gdbcl->connection,
667 "org.gtk.private.CommandLine", "PrintError",
668 g_variant_new ("(s)", message),
669 NULL, 0, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
673 g_dbus_command_line_finalize (GObject *object)
675 GApplicationCommandLine *cmdline = G_APPLICATION_COMMAND_LINE (object);
676 GDBusCommandLine *gdbcl = (GDBusCommandLine *) object;
679 status = g_application_command_line_get_exit_status (cmdline);
681 g_dbus_method_invocation_return_value (gdbcl->invocation,
682 g_variant_new ("(i)", status));
683 g_object_unref (gdbcl->invocation);
685 G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_dbus_command_line_parent_class)
690 g_dbus_command_line_init (GDBusCommandLine *gdbcl)
695 g_dbus_command_line_class_init (GApplicationCommandLineClass *class)
697 GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (class);
699 object_class->finalize = g_dbus_command_line_finalize;
700 class->printerr_literal = g_dbus_command_line_printerr_literal;
701 class->print_literal = g_dbus_command_line_print_literal;
704 static GApplicationCommandLine *
705 g_dbus_command_line_new (GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation)
707 GDBusCommandLine *gdbcl;
710 args = g_dbus_method_invocation_get_parameters (invocation);
712 gdbcl = g_object_new (g_dbus_command_line_get_type (),
713 "arguments", g_variant_get_child_value (args, 1),
714 "platform-data", g_variant_get_child_value (args, 2),
716 gdbcl->connection = g_dbus_method_invocation_get_connection (invocation);
717 gdbcl->bus_name = g_dbus_method_invocation_get_sender (invocation);
718 g_variant_get_child (args, 0, "&o", &gdbcl->object_path);
719 gdbcl->invocation = g_object_ref (invocation);
721 return G_APPLICATION_COMMAND_LINE (gdbcl);
726 /* vim:set foldmethod=marker: */